thanks to those who make us what we are now, yes, those who can now afford to work, live and be on this earth. well, artin borkovskii and i are saying goodbye to you today, take care, see you tomorrow in this studio, by the way, be with espresso. thank you for being with us, the news editorial office is ready to tell you about the main thing for this hour, i am nayava melnyk, i greet all viewers, the number of people killed in the russian attack on izmail in odeshchyna on september 27 has increased. today, a 24-year-old girl from...

oleg kiper, the head of the region, died in the hospital. during the attack she received a very serious injury. in this way, four people have already died. 10 victims, including one child. let me remind you that the enemy hit the city with attack drones. drones gutted apartment buildings, farm buildings, buildings and cars. espresso tv channel and the vesna charitable fund opened a fundraiser for the purchase of modern drones and electronic warfare systems for the third separate. assault brigades of the 110th and 47th brigades of the central military commission. the defenders in the donetsk direction every day hold back enemy attacks, defend our freedom and future. these are the ones the soldiers stood to the last and defended the avdiiv direction in the spring. the brigades urgently need drones and modern means of countering enemy drones. our goal is uah 3.5 million. it was possible to collect 2,288 thousand. thank you for every hryvnia. join the collection by using the qr code

you see on the screen. good health, dear ukrainians, we, the soldiers of the bery assault battalion of the third separate assault brigade, who defend our native land on the front lines, urgently need your help. we need means of electronic warfare against the enemy's small bpolas and comikatu drones. we really appreciate your help. glory to ukraine. heroes, heroes, glory. on the outskirts people's deputy oleksiy goncharenko announced that the procedure for passing the vlk was changed. according to his information, the cabinet of ministers made changes to the procedure for enlisting citizens for military service during mobilization. from now on, the commander of a military unit is given the right to equip combat military units at the expense of volunteers who want to serve under the draft, as well as to provide them with referrals for the passage of velk. list military units that receive such a right.

will be approved by the general staff. summons for clarification of data for passing the military medical commission and for sending. such documents become a reason for conscripts to contact the local tcc. who plays the role of a mediator between a civilian and the army about what happens to a conscript after receiving a summons. let's see. war veteran andrii zholob. received a summons in may 2022, on the same day in four minutes he managed to pass the military medical commission, and for the future combat medic was given three days to complete all work and gather at the training center. well, i already have everything with a backpack and everything, i'm in a good mood, he tells me: the bus hasn't arrived, let's come tomorrow. well, my wife was glad that it was one more day. i came to a special training center for the transformation of civilian doctors into military doctors, at... in the training center, says

andriy zholub, there was a lot of theory, practice after long training, soldiers acquired directly on the battlefield during the counteroffensive in the kherson region. you think to yourself you immediately close your eyes, get on the bus and get up with your first foot in the trench, but everything turned out to be a little wrong. according to the amendments to the law on mobilization training and mobilization, citizens had to update their personal data in tcc and sp. on july 16, therefore, now the issuance of the first type of summons in ukraine has been minimized. after all, if it came, the citizen received the first type of summons, he must appear at the tcc. after updating the data, a summons is issued to the vlk. after passing the military medical commission, tsk already knows whether a citizen is fit for military service based on his health or not. if suitable, he is directed to the training center. the central military commission says that basic military

training lasts at least a month. future soldiers master the skills of medical aid , sapper work, reconnaissance, machine gun handling, and shooting from different positions. all this to understand how to act in different situations. even those soldiers who already have experience of serving in the army or participating in combat operations must undergo such training. recruiting centers are working, everything is reduced to the point that a person dared, approached the matter with reason, found a place for himself and even then went to the shopping center, with a specific goal. if it so happened that a person ends up in a training center, and... in a way, if they helped him with motivation, here, unfortunately, he will be able to choose much less, the choice is much more complicated. recently , general mobilization and martial law in ukraine have been extended until november 9, 2024,

and at the same time, the compulsory conscription of men of limited fitness aged 18 to 25 and men aged 50 to... from 10 has now been canceled years can be mobilized exclusively under a separate mobilization order. personnel changes in the ministry of defense the cabinet of ministers agreed to the dismissal of deputy defense minister umirev stanislav hayder and state secretary lyudmila daragan, the representative of the government in the verkhovna rada, taras melnychuk, said. two more deputies, oleksandr serhiy and yuriy dzhiger, who were submitted to myerov, are not on the list of those dismissed. ukraine nationalized six companies belonging to a russian oligarch, the decision was made by the higher anti-corruption court, it is about ukrainian enterprises that are part of the polyplastic group industrial conglomerate. russian businessman myron

horilovskyi owned them through controlled persons, the security service of ukraine informs. the group is one of the largest producers of polymer pipes and materials in europe. according to the russian investigation. horilovsky's companies also supply their products for the needs of military bases and defense factories in the russian federation and in the occupied crimea, in ukraine, the oligarch is under sanctions. power increase. another one was taken out of repair ahead of time one power unit at a nuclear power plant. it will provide the power system with another 1,000 megawatts of power, the energoatom company reported. they also noted that soon all nine. units located in the territory under the control of ukraine will be ready for work, at the same time , energy workers are working to ensure that by winter the ukrainian power units are reloaded with fresh nuclear fuel and are ready for the heating season, the company added. these

are the things for the moment, i tell you, see you at 5 p.m., stay with us! february 2024 on the border between ukraine and romania customs officials together with the state security bureau detain gas carriers. according to the declaration, they are empty, but after checking, they find 335 boxes of fake marlboro cigarettes in the tanks. this is the first time that law enforcement officers managed to expose the systematic channel of smuggling in the eu, fakes of the global brand. the case became sensational and attracted the attention of international partners and ambassadors of the g7. if we are talking about counterfeit, counterfeit cigarettes, then it is for the first half of

the 24th year, then almost half of it was seized, it belongs to this very episode, only one of the victims in within the framework of the criminal proceedings, there was... damages in the amount of more than 4.5 million hryvnias, not to mention how much the state budget did not receive in taxes, and secondly, it is the quality and completeness of the investigation, since the available information shows that that a criminal scheme was revealed, in which not only ordinary executors were found, but also organizers, moreover, suspicions were handed to them. illegal trade in tobacco products still remains a large underground business in ukraine. losses for the state budget amount to about uah 20, however the level of illegal trade in the last six months has a tendency to decrease, according to data from kantar ukraine, in july 2024 it amounted to 14.6%. we associate this with the work of the tax committee and the temporary investigative commission, which

at the beginning of the year focused considerable attention on this issue, began to hold joint meetings with beb, with the tax service, with the national police, and all these... security agencies, inspection bodies became more active, agitated, began to close black points, retail. the fight against the illegal tobacco business can save ukraine billions uah to fight against russia, european experts are convinced. so it's a pretty big illegal market, and as a result we have criminals making money and the government losing money. and of course, if you conditionally tell president zelensky tomorrow. here you have 823 million euros, they can be spent on any initiatives, humanitarian projects in ukraine, reconstruction, aid to the military, and so on. so this is the main source of lost. revenue for the government. a year ago, for the first time, counterfeiters were ordered to pay uah 1,400 in compensation. during

during the searches, more than 5.5 tons of tobacco, lines for the production and packaging of cigarettes, free labeling and finished products were seized. the total value of the seized was about uah 20 million. here it is unexpected, but in this case , all the complexity was not related to the investigation itself, but directly there to the execution, that is, the destruction of this production of equipment. when the executive service refused there, contrary to the requirements of the law, to involve the right holder in the supervision of such destruction. so the work continues and the legal business is counting on the future law enforcement will bring more charges directly to producers of illegal products. ambassador it will improve the condition, relieves spasm, helps bile. alohol, accepted

it. alochol prevents gallstone disease and the development of cholecystitis. alochol is a natural benefit for the liver and gallbladder. the espresso library presents the book the marshall plan - the dawn of the cold war. the marshall plan is a program of economic assistance to european states after the second world war, and the marshall plan is not only history, it is the key to understanding how to transform the destroyed ukraine. to a prosperous country. the marshall plan is a book that reveals the lessons of the past for the creators of ukraine's future. a book from the spirit and letter publishing house from the espresso library series. a story that inspires victory. laughter, physical activity, sneezing. even during such a small load, urinary incontinence can make itself felt. feminost uro helped me. thanks to the natural ingredients , feminost uro helps restore control over urination. feminost uuro - urination under control. will the charged kyivans be able to overcome the unyielding germans

on their field? find out on october 3 at 19:45 exclusively on mego. legends of the ukrainian year 35. lviv meet. dead rooster band. october 14. enjoy the real year. a dead rooster is a living sound. fm halychyna. good music - important news. when it is already difficult to walk and exercise is not pleasant, these may be the first signs of

heart problems, followed by rapid heartbeat with interruptions, sudden dizziness, already unstable blood pressure, constant fatigue and weakness, and increasingly chest tightness. kratal, it contains natural components and bailymo cares about your heart and blood vessels. when the heart reminds of itself, it rattled. kratal is a natural force for... your heart. there is a war going on, and not only for territories, it is also a war for minds. we are engaged in propaganda. russia is throwing millions of petrodollars into turning ukrainians into little russians. ukraine will become russia. we are countering the information attacks of the russians from the project. chronicles of the information war with olga ley. tuesday thursday at 17:15,

repeat, tuesday-friday at 22:00. see this week in the collaborators program. who of ukrainian bloggers ready to fight for russia? i made my choice a long time ago. but how did a native of simferopol become a russian propagandist? we cannot let the enemy think that we... will not use nuclear weapons. watch the collaborators program with olena kononenko on espresso tv channel on tuesday, october 1 at 5:45 p.m. today is the holiday of those who defend the homeland, everyone who stands in defense of our country, every minute, every hour, every day destroying the enemy, now we honor every defender, we bow our heads to those who returned on the shield, this is the day of heroes,

defenders, thank you for greeting the viewers of espresso, today we have a special guest, a real hero of ukraine, a soldier to the bone, lieutenant general serhiy ivanovich naev. mr. sergey, i welcome you, before we start our conversation, i want to introduce you to the audience. serhiy ivanovich was born in vinnytsia, studied at the moscow higher military school, after his studies he served abroad, led a motorized rifle platoon in germany, in ukraine, and served the armed forces of ukraine for over 30 years his life in 2014, serhiy ivanovych

headed sector b, and that, friends, for a second. including the battles for the donetsk airport. later, from 2015 to 2017, serhii ivanovych headed the eastern operational command. from 2018, deputy chief of the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine, and from 2020 to 2024 - commander of the united forces of ukraine. in october 22, serhiy ivanovich was named. one of the most influential military forces of modern ukraine. despite such a brilliant career, serhii ivanovych, you were fired for some reason. and i remember february 11 this year you wrote that you learned about your dismissal from the mass media. how did it happen? well, it turned out

that my position is subject to replacement. officials of the highest rank and subject to appointment by the president of ukraine. i arrived during the performance of one of the tasks and i was sent a message on the messenger that there was a decree about my dismissal. prior to that, my leadership did not hold such conversations directly with me, and later i clearly demonstrated to... the leadership that i prefer to continue military service, as long as the russian federation's war with ukraine continues, every military professional should pay tribute to the defense forces. i remember, in january of the 24th year, you invited the media

to show the training and preparation for possible military operations. gornen from the north, it was in volyn, then it was in zhytomyr oblast, i went to this shooting, and i remember, i don't know if it happened, but it was also planned in sumy oblast, then it seemed strange to me that such media activity, and now when we we know that you were fired soon after that, i got the impression that if you didn't know, then at least... suspected that you could be released, and therefore decided to report to society, about what is happening at the border now, or is that right? er, the fact is that after completing tasks in the east of our country, in june 22, i took

over responsibility for the north of ukraine, well, accordingly, work began on... preparation for defense, when i took over the northern -operational zone, not so many anti-tank mines were laid, there was a lot to work on in terms of defensive lines, and so on it was necessary to control the state of training of the troops, and my attention was focused on these tasks as the commander of the operational-strategic group of troops north, that is, it was... work that was directed in order to increase our capabilities, our direct defense capabilities, in terms of coverage in the media, but... it was conditioned by the fact that every ukrainian who lives in the territory of volyn, rivne, zhytomyr, kyiv, chernihiv, and sumy regions,

as well as the bogadukhiv district of kharkiv oblast, he understood that there are defense forces here, that the defense forces are strengthening the defense of the border, positions, carrying out demining of the area, as well as carrying out the training of troops, so that every ukrainian can be sure of that. that it is reliably protected, i believe that strategic communications, which are components of the comprehensive support of any military operation, should also be developed, and strategic communications also include work with the media, therefore, in military affairs, all aspects must give credit mr. sergey, why do you think you? fired? well, there are reasons for making decisions, and the decisions were not made by me, why

i was fired and or why i was given the opportunity to remain in the army at the disposal of the minister of defense of ukraine, this is all the decision of the military leadership, i am a soldier of my army, i am when the enemy’s aggression against of ukraine, my place in the armed forces of ukraine. and this can be somehow related to the resignation of the stalwart? well, there were rumors that there would be a replacement of the team, in general, in military affairs, there is no such understanding as the team, the command of the enlisted man or the command of another military leader, there is a provision on military service, all military personnel must serve accordingly. to these norms and rules, which have long been prescribed, if a different decision is made, i, as a military man, have no right to discuss it, i have the right to implement it, but my

desire to serve the ukrainian people, summing up this moment, no one approached you, said , that serhiy ivanovich, we want to dismiss you from the position you hold, i have no such questions were discussed understood, what is your current status in the armed forces of ukraine? i am a serviceman of the armed forces of ukraine, an active general, i am at the disposal of the minister of defense of ukraine and perform the tasks assigned to me by the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine. that is, we can now calmly talk about the situation at the front? well, relax, we can talk about any topic, but... there are sometimes moments that are due to the appropriate secrecy, so looking at the question, but i'm always open to communication with the media. it lasts more than a month

operation in the kursk region, and we are advancing on the enemy's territory, but retreating on our own. i want to understand how justified it is. what is the reason, what is the purpose of this operation, wouldn't it be more expedient to involve the forces that are currently being used in kursk region in the east of ukraine? well, any military operation, and this one in particular, is based on a political goal, which is determined, this political goal was voiced by advisor mykhailo podaluk, further. commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine, he outlined the strategic tasks he is performing course operation, er, directly, whether

it was expedient to use these forces in the east of our country, and it was decided by those military leaders, and er, who made strategic decisions in order to achieve a political goal. expedient or impractical, let's say, the best... decision that will lead us to total victory, such decisions, they are updated with resource provision, resource provision, first of all, this is the latest technological weapons, military equipment, and accordingly prepared and trained personnel , which is necessary the ukrainian army, therefore, if such a resource is sufficient, then we will win in all directions, but... now the relevant military leaders have made such a decision, it was announced that this military operation should distract the enemy's forces from the east, to

the present.. at the time, such a significant transfer of enemy forces from the east did not take place, a little more than 40 thousand enemy personnel were transferred there, but we will see how this operation ends, we will believe in the armed forces of ukraine and the wisdom of the military leaders. one of the main problems which today there is a mobilization in ukraine, how do you... assess how it is going now, how it was in 2023, and now there have been relevant changes in the legislative field of ukraine, changes have been adopted in the relevant laws, in accordance with which now the mobilization is going on, and that is why the mobilization in the 23rd and 24th years is different, i am... by my profession and training

a commander who was responsible for the use of the armed forces of ukraine. therefore, the question of mobilization, equipment, staffing with military equipment weapons did not belong to my competence, but as a specialist in the military field i can answer that the differences occurred due to changes in legislation. and what would you like to change in mobilization. we need to ensure that every ukrainian follows the call to join the defense forces, so that the motivation of everyone who joins the ranks of the armed forces of ukraine and other components of the security and defense forces is the same as at the beginning of the invasion, when at the call of the heart you queues were searched at each rtcc, but this is

a complex job. which should be worked on not only military leaders. there is a separate problem with the training of the mobilized. sometimes there is information that people are not sufficiently prepared for battles. so, do you see such a problem, and if so, how to solve it? when the large-scale invasion of the enemy began, it was overrun. of the forces of ukraine and other components of the defense and security forces , first of all, trained personnel came , they were reservists of the first and second ranks, later there were also guys who had experience of serving and they were trained in training centers, depending on the level of training they had before mobilization, it had

a different duration, but most of those who were called up for military service by mobilization were of higher quality in terms of training. the war continues, now those guys who have been on the mission since 2022, ah, have suffered losses. other mobilized servicemen come to replace them. yes, indeed, it already is. not always those soldiers who had appropriate training and were mobilized at the beginning of the war. now the decision made by the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine, regarding the increase in the period of training of these servicemen. in general, in training centers, these are every type of the armed forces of ukraine, as i said earlier, they have. their

subordinate training centers, in which they train personnel for the ground forces, air force units, naval forces, special operations forces, that is, each commander organizes the appropriate training, and the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine carries out general management by these processes, that's why the criticism that is heard, it reaches... to the respective commanders, the respective commanders are constantly working on it, so there are indeed problems, because the mobilization is ongoing, people are different, with different levels of training, with different perceptions and psychological readiness to conduct hostilities, and all these problems are a daily concern and obligation in the language of everyone who works in training

centers, this work continues. every day, it must be better.