these ants and the replacement of this node, if this situation has not yet become critical, as it has already, as happened in a separate case, this is a very important thing, because because of a small inexpensive node we can get very serious consequences, very serious problems. these, by the way, are such force majeure circumstances, which mean that even when we hope that foreign components are reliable, efficient, we see that in reality such things... are difficult to predict and such difficulties still arise, which allow, well force your team to such a difficult regime to repair equipment that has already been sent to the front, and can the military themselves carry out these service measures on the platforms they already use, or does it require the participation of only your specialists? well, at the moment, since the amount of delivered equipment is not critical. large, and

we have the opportunity to carry out, in addition to replacing this unit, an additional inspection and service of this equipment, then we do it ourselves, of course, when the number of equipment increases, then our opportunities will be significantly limited, more limited, since here it turned out not only to simply replace a defective node, we decided, we decided to... make certain engineering changes and abandon such a node altogether, replacing it with another scheme for implementing the supply of electricity to the supply of power to to systems that consume electricity, so it was a more difficult engineering task, so it should be carried out by specialists, and when we talk about what we said last time that there will be new models after the moraha, as i understand it, in new eye samples...

all the nuances that arose with the ant, they will already be taken into account, what you actually said, and i would like to clarify when we can expect new platforms in the performance of your company for the needs of the armed forces. already by the end of this year , there will be new examples of ee based on the ant, because the ant is currently a logistics platform, so actually we... understand that its lifespan is somewhat longer than, for example, other platforms that perform other tasks, combat tasks , whether it is mining, or going to the line of combat with remote-controlled ones turrets, and the life expectancy of such and such a ground platform may be shorter not because of the quality of the components, but because of the combat tasks themselves. that perform

certain platforms, so we are sure that any such platforms that perform combat tasks, they will also require special attention to the quality of assembly components and engineering solutions that will be applied in these platforms, and when we by the end of this year we should, yes by the end of this year we will... let's say a few, and this is two in particular new model based on the ant, it will be a telescopic repeater mast and a remote-controlled turret will also arrive in the form in which we wanted to see it on the battle line, the peculiarities of training on your... in the form of the military itself

is difficult, not difficult, as this process is built, what feedback from the military, or any wishes to change something in the management system there, other things, how about this? there are always many wishes, er, there are always many wishes, as for the management of the complex itself, it is as simplified as possible, er, now those modern technologies that are used in muraas. they allow you to control this complex as an ordinary children's car at the control panel, so everything that happens with the control is as close as possible to a video game, as it did not sound banal, but most of the operators of this equipment are young people who are very familiar with video games, and therefore it is not something difficult or unusual for them. not

of course, so to the management, which concerns moraha, i think that it is precisely the remarks less, or some will be desired, there is usually a wish for the functionality of ants. according to the mass and dimensions of an ant, that is, a robotic complex, but we must teach the consumer the following: there is a certain, certain unit of technology with certain technical capabilities, there are two options, to want better, and the second option is to learn to use the technical capabilities that are embedded in in one or another technical means, be it a vehicle, whether it is a weapon or whether it is... work or a telephone, i.e. the technical capabilities that are inherent in it. of course there is a certain delta, where some technical means can work above some standard basic technical capabilities, but it is usually very little or absent at all. that's why the training process right now, it consists in

teaching eh and understanding the technical, tactical and technical capabilities of the tool and the possibilities of its use. mr. igor, thank you very much for the inclusion, for the work you are doing to strengthen the potential of our armed forces. we believe that now ant will be more reliable and more resistant to various surprises. let me remind you that it was igor tchaikovsky, the head of the project of robotic complexes, the company supplies the armed forces with a robotic platform ant, ant, and soon this ant will have relatives with a combat load, all this will help our armed forces to destroy the enemy more effectively. these were the main military results of this day, then vasyl zema will continue the broadcast, so stay tuned to the espresso channel. thanks to serhii zahorets, thanks to his

guests, these were the military results of the day. i will then say a few words about the situation at the front. here comes fresh information about heavy battles being waged by the armed forces of ukraine in... the kurakhiv direction, the enemy is aiming there and the enemy is now accumulating equipment, forces and means in the zaporizhia direction, heavy artillery, heavy mortars and also armored vehicles, there is also a certain activity of the enemy, well, the activity of the enemy can be essentially reduce, if you help the armed forces of ukraine and individual units that turn to us for help to buy something that is very important in combat: and drones are very important in combat, the first helps to avoid terrible strikes by enemy drones, the second helps to destroy the personnel as well, but above all the enemy artillery, enemy armored vehicles, as well as the enemies in their dugouts, and therefore we

continue, the espresso tv channel and the vesna charity fund continue to collect funds for the purchase of modern drones and electronic warfare systems for the third separate assault brigade, as well for mechanics'. armed forces of ukraine. the defenders in the donetsk direction hold back enemy attacks every day. defending our freedom and future. it was these soldiers who stood to the last and defended the avdiiv direction in the spring of this year. our goal is uah 3.5 million. you see the details on your screens. and i want to say that yesterday you collected 2 million 200 there, approximately 90,000. today we already have 2,380. uah 7,675 and even 96 kopecks. thank you so much for your, well, it's actually in a day, almost 100 thousand, it's serious. thank you very much, let's move on at this pace and i think that soon we will be able to close this collection. well, now we will talk about

the night attack of the enemy on the territory of ukraine, in particular, we will focus on the poltava region, which was attacked by enemy drones. igor protsai, deputy of poltava. of the regional council, mr. igor, i congratulate you, good evening, and i will start by saying that, unfortunately, uh, now for a second, i will open this news to myself, unfortunately, the number of dead has increased as a result of the enemy attack, which happened yet, which happened on september 3, 59 people have already died, one man died, one more person died in the hospital, the head of the regional military administration, philip pronin, said, therefore, only sincere condolences and... due to the fact that, unfortunately, it was not possible to managed to repel, as they say, a person in death and save his life, so 59 dead, this is after that terrible, that terrible attack by the enemy, by enemy ballistics on september 3, well, that night, the enemy

attacked poltava oblast again, dozens of drones flew into the region, debris fell there, buildings were damaged , i would like that from what is known at the moment, from what... it is possible to say, again, you would report the consequences, first of all, for the civilian population, for the infrastructure, well, for the possibility of providing public services to the population . please. this night was also mass attack on poltava region, a fairly large number of fighters flew into poltava region, and our armed forces were actually working at full capacity, mainly the main strikes were directed at lubensky district, kremenchutskyi district, a few were in poltava district, the target of the attacks were. objects of energy infrastructure, but unfortunately, when

our armed forces were working, debris damaged some civilian structures, some buildings, at this moment what is known is that officially, thank god, all the halls remained alive, then there were no losses from such an attack, there were no losses from this attack, well, it was also reported about... the blackout of part of the buildings there in the region, is it possible to say that it was possible to restore it, or so far it has not been possible to restore it, what was the nature of this damage, that led to the power outage, again, was it a planned power outage, was it an emergency outage, i mean, was it turned off to prevent it from getting worse, because there wasn't enough, as they say, capacity there, or this is precisely as a result of the enemy i'll just turn off the attacks. gone, power out, please, power

went out in some residences as a result of enemy attack, some power lines were damaged, people are working on it now, hourly schedules have been introduced in poltava region, this is to ensure uninterrupted work on this part business and those consumers. in order to receive the service more or less normally, in poltava oblast, electricity supply schedules are still working, i think that they will be finished after the a complex of works to eliminate the damage that occurred during last night, and i will ask a few questions about the life of the region in general, unfortunately, we do not communicate with poltava oblast so often, thank god there is no. reasons to talk every day, but you see, now the attack has taken place, and we need

to talk, well, at the same time, i will ask about other aspects, first of all, now there is a serious problem in sumy oblast and kharkiv oblast, there are ongoing hostilities on the territory of the region, well, in sumy oblast, there hostilities continue on enemy territory, but shelling is constant, and there are a lot of refugees, kharkiv, we see kharkiv itself and kharkiv region, especially the northeast there, there is constant shelling. people are evacuated with children, and i know that at the beginning of the actual full-scale invasion, poltava region became a hub and a place of refuge for many, especially residents of kharkiv region. as they are still accepting new refugees, it is important not only to accept new refugees, but to be able to provide first of all accommodation there, maybe even help find a job for the autumn and winter period, because now when we accept people, we accept people, well or not us, but... you accept people , of course, for autumn and winter, because who will go there to look for shelter, if

it's already cold, then how has the number of people willing to wait out this time in poltava oblast increased, and what are the possibilities ee region to accept, to accept the suffering, please, well, if we go into the history that we had at the beginning of the war, when the poltava region received a much larger number of displaced persons, or... people who moved their homes as a result of shelling and the impossibility of living, for example, the city of poltava received all these people in kindergartens, in schools, and in other facilities that could provide warmth, shelter and food for these people, and a certain way of life could also be provided, a certain time passed, studies were resumed in many schools, in that including stationary at... education is where the safety of children is ensured, during this time near

poltava was built, i think, one of the first modular towns, the one that can accommodate up to 500 people, at the moment it is almost all inhabited, so and there are still certain places left to receive people, now i understand that in an emergency the authorities... will take a deliberate decision to keep people safe and shelter them, that is the necessary action that needs to be taken. a place that can give people warmth, work and shelter, and this is my personal one, and about the preparation for the heating season, again, i always ask not to say any nuances about the peculiarities of the preparation there, maybe some small generation, other points that the enemy can then be shocked to strike, as they say to de-energize objects in that or

another region, but i know that now in every big city, regional center, or in general in the region and... this is almost unique for each region preparation for the heating season, again considering many points, there are shellings somewhere constant, somewhere there is less shelling, somewhere there are almost none at all, somewhere the population is more, somewhere less, somewhere a lot, well, how about poltava oblast, let's say, again this is a small secret, we do not give any secrets to the enemy here, poltava oblast is an industrial region, powerful, therefore, it is clear that the consumption of electricity and other types of energy is generally many times greater there, therefore, each region has its own. a special, as they say, preparation program for the disgraceful season, its risks and its opportunities, and the poltava region is in this, to what extent this conversation takes place, business, government, utility companies, energy companies with the fact that we do everything possible so that under different scenarios we kept, well, at least the critical facilities, there are hospitals, schools, what

life should give and, or as soon as possible, in which case, could fix and give peace there. warm homes, please, well, first of all, poltava region has not been left out of the all-ukrainian program to prepare for winter and create additional generation, i will not tell you how it happens, but poltava is included and it is happening, poltava is preparing, local self-government bodies are helping funds, and our international structures help very well. western friends, mainly the united states of america, for which i want to thank the payers from the bottom of my heart taxes of the american people, who do not stand aside at a time when we need help so much, not a single penny or dollar allocated so that we can better prepare for the heating period will not

be superfluous, especially since in the main they are even developing projects, implement their own international organizations, for which we are very grateful to them, er, all of us also do not stay behind in our efforts and take an active part in order to withstand the winter that awaits us very soon. you know what else i will ask, c we have been here for a few minutes, it was added, well, i have one short question, you know, the receipts to the budget of the general fund of the budget this month, only in september, there fell three times for various reasons, now taxes are being raised, taxes are being raised. there are a lot of people there, plus the personal income tax of the military has been taken away a long time ago, as planned, as it is now with the implementation of the budget, what are your plans for the year, if you can briefly, to understand, this is a survival budget, as the minister of finance said, is there another possibility to think, where not even to shorten something, on the contrary, but please, well, if you take from at the beginning of the year, in principle, the budget

of the poltava region is being implemented, but the forecasts for the next year are quite disappointing, it is expected from... a decrease in revenues, both for local and regional budgets at a certain level, well, in terms of percentage, it is, well, somewhere up to 10, at least percent, so you were probably right when they said that we are expecting more of a survival budget, you perfectly understand that for business the price of electricity is increasing again, current costs are increasing, there are quite big problems, with labor resources, this is also understandable, therefore expect some kind of breakthroughs and especially, especially in the business environment, it just doesn't seem possible, well, accordingly, people will have less funds. thank you very much for your comments, thank you for participating, take care, ihor prosay, the deputy of the poltava regional council was

in touch with us, and now we will talk about something else, well, not about the situation in the regions, but about... the general situation in our country and most importantly about the prospects, which, unfortunately, are not very encouraging, but some things can be changed, because it is the question of survival, not only the country, the question of the survival of our ukrainian people, oleksandr gladun, deputy director of the institute of demography, and, mr. oleksandr, i congratulate you, good evening, and i will start with the voiceover. what was the reason for our conversation, as they say, an informational occasion, so the government, the state plans to create conditions for migration growth, created a program, developed a strategy for the demographic development of ukraine for the period until 2040, it was approved by the cabinet of ministers of ukraine and published on the government website on september 30 , here we are now

let's start with the fact that if there is a strategy for demographic development, then we understand that there is a huge problem with the current demographic situation, because by the 41st year of the population of ukraine, well, if we do not take what now remains in ukraine, and what was before the start of a full-scale invasion, may decrease to 20... 8-9 million, and by 2051 to 25 million people, so there will be a strategy that should change this situation, are we not starting too late? and again, what a tool really is, you know, such words are not general to say, we will return a million, a billion there someday, that's all, but if we talk concretely, what is real today in the arsenal of the tools of the government, society in order to stop negative... processes, well, i 'm not talking about war now, it's that , which is stopped by our army, and here, as they say, we don’t know how it will develop yet, please, but the war itself has a very powerful

effect on all demographic processes, and especially it is increased mortality, people delay fertility and plus rampant migration abroad and rampant migration within the country, if we talk about some real tools in these general approaches indicated in this strategy, and at the end of the strategy it is written that a plan for the implementation of this strategy must be developed within a month, which means that the implementation will very much depend on the financing of specific programs, the connection with due to the fact that there will be a lack of money, it will be necessary to choose separate directions to which to direct. the first is that with regard to the birth rate, it is at a very low level in our country, and we need it, well, if

we all did everything possible to raise even b to the average european level. what do the survey results and women say, that in principle there is a preference for a two-child family, but these instructions are not implemented due to material circumstances. that is, low wages, problems with housing, in addition, women say that flexible working hours, the opportunity to work part-time are needed, and all this must be implemented in various, in various measures and in resolutions, perhaps joint decisions, which must to be between the government and business, as far as this mortality is concerned, it is also... in us life expectancy before the war was about 10 years less than in the developed countries of europe, in this direction it is necessary to carry out

explanatory and campaigning work with the population regarding a healthy lifestyle, to create specific conditions for this, as for this, certain funds are also needed and they develop partially operating programs with what the ministry of health deals with. and the main thing is that all these measures and others that will be proposed, they take into account not only there were general phrases, directions, that they come down to the regional level and, most importantly, to at the territorial level, at the level of the territorial community, because each community has its own situation regarding migration policy, this is a very difficult issue, we do not know how many people will return, plans for... rejuvenation, well, the ukrainian diaspora, that it will return, well i don't really believe it, the needs of the labor market, which are now, they may require additional

labor, but in my opinion, at the initial stages, it is advisable and should be done, if we are going to attract foreigners, it is simply on a contract for the performance of certain works, that's why it's such a plus need. you know, well, first of all, the duration of the war, i'm just saying some things now, well, this is an objective reality, there is no question of ideology, propaganda or treason here, no, there are just objective things, a person has oncology, it is necessary , let's say, to do chemotherapy, it's just a fact, you can tell some fairy tales, douse yourself with cold water there, jump from the 15th floor without a parachute, well, but there are things that must be done, a person has no legs, he needs crutches, well, just the same and here we talked recently. with colleagues abroad, children, ukrainians at school, out of the class of 17 children who are there, three children want to return to ukraine, and this is just

objective, this is the senior class. this is an objective reality, again, i have a different story, a 20-year-old guy abroad, a ukrainian works, a normal job, some kind of manager of product layout in some store, he can do with what he is now that he does not really live, well, there is the money of this state, he buys something to eat there, he saves 200 € for himself in 20 years, the question is what is the motivation, well, besides that, there is that patriotism and the desire to be in ukraine, financially some other way to return to ukraine now, well, it won't pay him that much. yes, that's why i say that there are objective things, and the longer the war lasts, the more people integrate abroad, the youth integrate even faster. the second question is that the countries of the european union, which in principle is also aging, and this is an objective reality, even before the war, the european union wanted to do migration projects for itself, especially great britain. now they have received a large number of educated, hardworking people, especially since your ideology and approximately the christian religion, as it is, well,

most of the european. so why let them go, but how to overcome it? well, it will be very difficult to overcome, and i am not sure that it is at all, well, if you take a certain scale, were in full scale, that it can be overcome, now, according to the estimates of the office of the united nations high commissioner for refugees, there are approximately more than six mi six million people, if half come back, that's, well, in my opinion, that's going to be... not a bad result, because you're absolutely right, the states where our forced migrants are now are conducting an active policy of adaptation of these people, learning the language is mandatory in almost all countries, and now they encourage even our citizens to get a job and earn money themselves, and when the war is over, people will compare those the conditions they will have. after

the return of ukraine to ukraine, and the conditions in which they are now abroad, and then they will make a concrete decision, and i will only add here, by the way, there is a government strategy, and there is also a draft law, which is being developed, in particular by the people's deputy of ukraine, mykola knyazhytskyi, this draft law provides not only some, well, general wishes and ascertainment of the fact that we know, even certain mechanisms. financial, financial stimulation and other important mechanisms that should spin like these wheels and give a certain result, but there is hope that at least this draft law will be submitted to the verkhovna rada of ukraine. again, if all resources are used, can then, and should there be, again, probably an ideological component, but still call patriotism is also necessary, i understand that now perhaps patriotism is devalued somewhere, but today many young and not so young men and women give their lives for the

existence of this state. surely there is also some duty to come to this state, at least to rebuild it, to give it life, do you understand that thousands of people laid down their lives for it? well , yes, you are right that moral, psychological instruction, patriotism are the components that should be there and attract a person to ukraine, but it should be said that for 30 years of independence we did not deal with this properly, and now we have... father, when many people, even men, go abroad illegally and flee from here, you see, that is why we need a national conversation, a national discourse, what is wrong in our country, why even before the war in people left us abroad and for permanent residence, it was the so-called labor migration, which then turned into permanent migration, after the 2001 census, according to

the estimates of various experts, we lost 2-3 million people, something did not suit them in the country , whether they could not find a job, or she herself the situation was such that they were not satisfied, did they have any dreams, they thought that they would settle down, this should also be clarified, it should be possible to have such a discourse on this topic and certain scientific sociological studies, which is not the case in the country . what do we need to change? mr. oleksandr, thank you very much. well, actually, we started a conversation, i think we will return to it many times. oleksandr gladuna, deputy director of the institute of demography, was in touch with us. i'll literally tell you my story for 30 seconds, i'm in poland talked to ukrainian high school students who are currently there, and one guy and i talked, he said: why do you want to stay and study in poland, then go to germany, he says: i want to be an astrophysicist, in ukraine i will not make money with this profession , to do