and discuss new events, a new week, and actually what will happen in ukraine and the world for the next seven days. well, traditionally we will start with our experts, we will have three experts, we will talk about the situation at the front, about the next shelling of ukraine, about what will generally happen in terms of security around the war, around the ukrainian resistance, will... we have ihor romanenko, lieutenant general, former deputy chief of the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine. we will also talk about international events, events that will concern the security of our state on the diplomatic front, with oleksandr pali, historian, political scientist, and of course, we will talk about plans, ukraine's plans for victory, plans of other countries that think in the united states of america.

rammstein, rammstein, jubilee, we will also talk about him, because important decisions will be made there that will determine the fate of our front and our victory. we will also talk about ukrainian-polish relations, unfortunately, not everything there is as smooth as we would like . volodymyr vyatrovych will join us, people's deputy of ukraine. we will talk about why this topic is being raised in poland and why, unfortunately, for the poles. today it is important, we will also talk about mobilization, information security with mr. volodymyr, and at 21:15, an hour of discussion, an hour of thoughts about important topics, painful topics, possibly controversial topics that are being discussed in ukrainian society today, these are the formulas of peace, the compromises that ukraine is being pushed to, whether they are acceptable for our state and whether we can... agree to them, the elections in

the united states of america, we will not bypass it, because the fate of our country depends on it, and as always, the cultural and information front, we do not bypass the overview of what is happening in the information space of our country, we will also talk and discuss here, so in 28 minutes i am waiting for you in the new week program and convey a word to vasyl, vasyl, thank you very much, andriy, so we are waiting for the new week program at 8:00 p.m. well, now the money during the war with oleksandr morchyvka. oleksandr, congratulations, i would like to speak to you. i congratulate vasylya, i congratulate the audience. in the next few minutes i will talk about energy support from international partners, you will learn about grants under the program there is work, and we will understand with an expert what economic booking is and whether the business is ready to pay for a critically important employee. everything in detail in a moment. i am

oleksandr morshchevka, congratulations, this is a column about money during the war. so, this is an economic announcement for a start: soon , the so-called component library will be operational in ukraine, it will be an electronic catalog of component manufacturers for defense sector enterprises. this was reported by the deputy hanna gvozdyar, minister of strategic industries. the project will be ready in a month. these are currently being filled. libraries it is planned that several hundred manufacturers will join the initiative. eventually, the companies themselves will be able to give and add themselves to this register. it will be digital, this is to facilitate the search for partners in the production of equipment, according to the ministry of strategy and industry. and slovakia is ready to supply ukraine with emergency kilowatts in the event of a blackout. this was assured by the prime minister of the country robert fiso during the meeting with ours.

fitzo also noted that his country is preparing a new package of humanitarian aid, which will include support for the energy infrastructure. let me remind you that during the spring and early summer , russia destroyed and destroyed more than 9 gw of generation in our country, so imports not only from slovakia, but also from poland and romania are currently saving us from the darkness. i would like to add that in the past day alone, the enemy attacked energy facilities in five regions. and in the case of the introduction of new fees for international parcels, you can expect a logistical collapse and crazy delays in delivery. now about that volodymyr popereshniuk, co-owner of nova poshta, said. he says that now the company clears only 2% of parcels, although the procedures go through, each parcel goes through, and the loss of time here reaches almost a day, but almost a day such a delay is logistical. in addition, according to the top manager, when introducing new ones. taxes, all the charms of the tax

service will be felt by millions of ordinary citizens, and this will add financial losses to the state and also add such electoral disappointments to... poperechniuk believes that in order to increase revenues budget, without causing significant damage to the economy, it is better to increase the duty-free threshold and simplify customs procedures, rather than raising taxes on all international parcels. well , you see, we talked about taxes here, on monday we will start with fiscal topics, because during the week, the people's deputies are going to consider the second reading of the draft law on taxation during the period of restlessness. state, i will remind you, such key points are the increase in the rate of military tax to 5%, also this military tax for fops is 1%, and they will also try to raise taxes on the income of banks, well, we will monitor this, and

also monitor the development of small and medium-sized businesses, the state invested uah 10 billion in the development of entrepreneurship, this was reported in the ministry of economy. 21,000 entrepreneurs have used grant programs, there is work, more than a third of the invested funds have already been returned to the budget due to paid taxes and fees. in addition, thanks to the initiative, it was possible to create 60,000 jobs in various regions of our homeland. project is work let me remind you, it was introduced in the summer of 2022 , it includes several grant programs, in particular, the opening or development of one's own business. by veterans, the creation of processing enterprises, the establishment of a garden or the opening and operation and development of a greenhouse economy. next, we discuss an interesting initiative, in fact, the approval of which is awaited by the government, people's

deputies, and ordinary ukrainians, in particular business owners and company managers. let's talk about economy booking. the final decision should be taken by the parliament, but by the government the initiative is already there. oleg penzyn, executive director of the economic discussion club, joins the conversation. good evening. good evening. mr. oleg, why is your breath somehow so disappointing, there really is no perspective in economic defense. this is the main thesis of the kabminivska initiative, which is to move from the criticality of the enterprise to the criticality of a particular employee. in your opinion, does this model work for... because the government, in my opinion, is trying to attract as much money as possible to the state budget, to take for example, a certain tax for a critical employee, also income. well, look, i'll explain to you why i have such a certain pessimism. today is october 7,

we have been raising this topic for at least three months. and since may, there have been three draft laws in the verkhovna rada of people's deputies regarding the conduct of economic restructuring, well, that is, from may to october, no movements were made that would really give the opportunity to detinize a part of the economy and increase the revenues of the state budget, until things, at the expense of... on this initiative, i want to clarify that the deputy minister of economy, actually, where did this information come from in the mass media about the fact that the issue is practically resolved, the deputy minister of economy on the verkhovna rada committee

on tax of politics from mr. hetmantsev, stated that this decision has practically been made at the government level. and now three possible options for this decision have been submitted for making a political decision, that is, knowing the realities of the ukrainian political system, in fact, this decision has not been made, because until there is a political decision, all the conversations that have been going on since may are of no use, a lot of money has been lost, a lot of businesses have closed their, their activities, because... well the basic personnel who provided this work were lost, there are other problems that at the moment, well, there are such specialties that it is simply impossible to find, i am a good machine operator, go find him

now on the street, and he is not at all, i am not talking about drivers in large trucks of cars, mr. olezh, but here if the good ones... are really an important problem, they are lost, but is the owner of, for example, the same mini-factory ready to pay here, if necessary, well, there conditionally more than 36 00 hryvnias. officially for this employee, so that the budget receives income, well, we know, after all , many private businesses are still in the shadows, are entrepreneurs ready to invest in a critically important employee, or just close, go into the shadows, find, well, a cheaper and possible a less qualified specialist. based on the prospects of future mobilization, and it will definitely not end, and illusions about the fact that at the beginning of the 25th year the war will end, let's not indulge ourselves, based on these considerations,

the business at the moment has the only way to preserve its production and their employees, this is to legalize the wages that they already pay them, so this will increase business taxes, but at the moment there will be no other option for business, and this is a positive thing, but i heard how mr. marchenko... characterizing the economy booking situation, said that it is impossible to explain to the soldiers that it is possible to pay uah 35,000 not to go to war, but there will be statements that let's pay uah 35,000 and go to demobilization, but we must always remember that the 35,000 that a mobilized person can pay is money , which must first be earned by those who work in business. because at the moment there is no money to pay even those 35,000 for the mobilized,

and if there is no more, then there will be no free cotton wool, and we understand this very well, therefore, as far as i am concerned, the question of economic reservation is a question so acute that it stands today, that it is essentially a question of financing the war, and without finance, please excuse me, there is nothing. there are no weapons, no ammunition, no cash maintenance, not even food purchased, how much money can this economic reservation bring to the state budget and will this amount of income really support the treasury? well , look, i want to remind you that by the end of this year we need half 3 hryvnias, so what you actually announced and what we talked about with you from the very beginning, that bill about increasing taxes. which case will give 45 billion from the 500 billion that is needed less than

10%. there are thoughts that it is possible to strain banking institutions, take away the remaining liquidity from them and draw another uah 200 billion of domestic state loan bonds, but this is the case, it is a loan, it is not budget income, according to preliminary calculations, the economic... reservation in a year it can give an amount of uah 250-270 billion, by the end of this year, if it is accepted for at least two months, it will give at least 60-70 billion, but the main thing is to understand that this will at least bring a part of the economy out of the shadows, we have 40% of the shadow economy, i.e. economic reservation will not only increase income from the wage fund, but also increase value added tax, increase and... income from taxation of enterprise profits, i.e. part of the business will escape

into the light, and according to preliminary estimates, the total volume of what the shadow economy does not pay to the state budget per year is about uah 700 billion, that is, these are extremely important steps towards detinization of the economy, which will simultaneously fill the budget, well, indeed, here you mentioned the attraction of funds at the expense of bonds of the domestic state position'. such recoveries from excess profits of banks, but again, this is the last step of this year, perhaps because the demand for bonds next year is unlikely, the ministry of finance admits this, there is no domestic investor who would actively buy these now securities in your opinion, the very end i would like to hear the prospects of the tax bill, which this week, i hope will be actively discussed in the second reading in the parliament, whether... we should really expect a 100% increase in the military levy for ordinary ukrainians, or whether they will still

include the announced increase in the value-added tax, they are trying to raise it by a few percent, which will entail of course, the increase in prices for goods and services. well, frankly speaking, i have heard the statements of a number of people's deputies regarding this situation, i am absolutely sure that they will vote for this draft law on increasing the military levy on... in this weeks, and there is a very big danger that they will return to the value added tax no later than the end of november, because in reality. today, with regard to the ease of administration and the speed of filling the state budget, in fact, there are only two taxes left, this military levy and vat, which can be collected easily enough from the ukrainian citizen, the latter will require quite serious work, in general, the process of detenization

is quite a process complex, so for me it's probably worth the wait at the end of it year raising the issue of value added tax, and the fact that this law will be voted on this week, as we discussed with you, it is practical, well, i have no doubts. thank you for the thorough analysis, for the inclusion, and we will talk in detail with the expert environment after the vote for the tax changes. oleg penzyn, the executive director of the economic discussion club, was in touch, i will put a full stop in the column about money during the war, but the big broadcast continues, there will be more, look at... we talked about money, thank you very much to oleksandr, thank you to mr. oleh penzen, he said that we have been talking about economization for several months, i remember that he and i have been talking about this topic for a while, oh my god, and more, and it's been about a year, it's been about a year, here , again, there must be a very balanced decision

that will give, that will be effective, and in terms of justice, this war must be won, resources are needed, and it must be an effective decision, effective first of all and therefore fair to all people, who what needs, well, the reserves are unlimited in the state, but it is necessary strain yourself, but everyone, strain yourself financially, everyone, not individuals, there, who is not sorry, everyone, then there will be a result, you, you were able, not we, you, you were able to accumulate 2,508.207 hryvnias, even 32 kopecks, a. .. our collection continues, which i urge you to join, as they say, pound this rock, let neither the heat nor the cold stop you, we do it, and we continue to collect, so the espresso tv channel and the vesna charitable fund continue to collect funds for the purchase of modern drones and electronic warfare systems for the third separate assault brigade, as well as for the 110th and 47th

brigades of the armed forces of ukraine. the defenders in the donetsk direction hold back enemy attacks and defend every day. our freedom and our future, it was these brave warriors who stood to the last and defended at the cost of their own lives and health, the avdiiv direction in the spring, they continue to fight in different directions, but they continue again at the cost of their own lives and health "i, at the price of the peace of my families and the peace of my families, tears of children, wives, let's say in full what the military is worth on at the front, these are sleepless nights, wives, nerves, children, tears, wounds, comrades who gather for all this, this is a great war, and we can give what we can give in order to save the lives of our soldiers and destroy enemies, uah 3.5 million is what we have to do, and we will do it. good health, dear ukrainians, we, the fighters of the first assault battalion,

the third separate assault brigade, who defend our native land on the front line. we urgently need your help, we need means of electronic warfare against small vehicles, the enemy and drones, we are really asking for your help, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, glory to the heroes, you know, today my colleagues and i are talking like this, and we are talking about our military, of course, it is cold and raining, we have to imagine that those people who carry out tasks and those who are recovering there, they are still not at home recovering, somewhere there, maybe a little far from zero, but it is also not a resort, we understand how difficult it is, how demanding it all is, it kills health, takes away health, takes away life, but we are alive here we work, we earn this money, thanks to the fact that it is there, so let's work hard, and now i want to urge you to watch a review

of sports events by oleksandr vashchuk. well done, guys, you cheered up the glorious ukraine a little, our futsal players are bronze medalists of the world championship, moreover, this medal is the first for our country at the adult world championships, among men in game sports, in the match for the award they defeated france 7:1, and we that we will climb one viburnum, and we will raise our glorious one. hey, hey, let's make ukraine happy. ukraine went to break with a minimal advantage thanks to a goal by ihor chernyavskyi. in the debut of the second half , zvarych gave the blue-yellow team the advantage with a header, but within a minute the opponents got back one goal, returning the intrigue. however, this intrigue did not last long. the french were forced to take risks, which

the ukrainians quickly took advantage of. zhuk scored a double, and abakshin scored a hat trick. about individual awards: danylo abaksen received the silver boot of the world cup, during the tournament he scored seven goals in seven matches. rostislav semenchenko received a prestigious award the award at the end of the tournament, the bronze ball, as one of three. the best players the boys also repeated the legendary photo of lionel messi in bed with the trophy after winning the world cup. anatoly konkov died on friday at the age of 76. legendary football player of dynamo, coach and functionary, winner of the cup of cups in 1975, uefa super cup, silver medalist of euro 1972. and before all the games of the ninth round, his memory was honored. the tour started with a win. chornomortsi over obalonni 1:0. carpathians drew 0:0 with ingulets. on saturday, veres won a strong-willed victory over zorya 2:1. oleksandria shared the points with a 1-1 draw, while kolos drew

0-0 against left bank. on sunday, polisi beat vorstva 2:1, shakhtar defeated lenze 5:1, in the central match of the tour, dynamo beat kryvbas 2:1. well, i said that three points were important today, and we played less football and thought more about the result. and sometimes such matches happen, and i think that in such matches the team spirit and the character of the team are manifested. so far, dynamo has 22 points and first place, while zhytomyrsky has 20 points polissia and alexandria. shakhtar donetsk is fourth, six points behind the leader. then everything is very tight. obolon and ingulets are currently on the way out. and let's remember the head of feyeria georgiy sudakov, who scored four goals for cherkasy lnz. no, i played as usual, i go to every game. 100%, and i probably could have scored even more. it's a pity that he didn't score, as i've already been told, no one has scored five more goals in the championship. today

, the national football team of ukraine started preparing for the league matches in october nations in group b-1 against georgia and the czech republic. we will tell about which of the players will not help the national team, who expects to debut in the upcoming matches, on wednesday. cheer for your own. by the way, i would also like to congratulate the futsal team of ukraine with bronze, although the fans, you do not know, our futsal team found fans all over the world, and with their game, with spectacle, self-sacrifice, they were really lions on the fields, in my opinion, this where in uzbekistan or where was that championship, but after overcoming, well, everyone says that ukraine should have passed brazil too, should have... there were chances, well, some bad luck, but in any case, this bronze 7:1 in france, and everyone thanked the ukrainian team precisely for the defeat of the french, precisely this french team, why, because, well, there were very

big questions about how the french went out of the group when they played, when they lost a key match, because it was the loss that guaranteed them second place and an easier net, and when in such competitions a team loses to win something better, it is called unsportsmanlike, it's not fair and the fans don't like it so... the defeat of the french national team by the ukrainians, many fans all over the world, i also read there in spanish, in english they wrote in german and everyone said "gracia, danke, thanks ukraine for this". and we also thank our national team, but first of all we take care of ours, our great team on the battlefield of the defense force, we were able to collect with you 2,512, 6,882 uah, and when we started yater there were 2,508, now it is 2,512, thank you again for really thank you for every hryvnia, we will break through somewhere soon, we have less than a million left to collect, and i believe that we

we will be able to do it, again, now it is not easy to give money to people of good will, well, some earn more, some less, some have a business, but it is still not easy, and someone earns a million, but not easy, someone earns 10 thousand is also not easy, but from all this, each of us is trying something... to break and give this financial bread to our army, because believe me, it is much more difficult for them, much more difficult, thank you for being with us, i forgive you until tomorrow until 18:10, take care yourself, the weather from natalka didenko just now, and at 20:00 the program of the new week, be with espresso, goodbye, synoptic hello to all, our dear viewers, autumn is continuing, spreading. the rains are coming, someone complains about their long absence, but whether there will be rains tomorrow and where, most importantly, they will not be, we will talk about this a little later, and for now

we will turn to ... such a topic that is quite common now, well, relatively, of course, well, at least i noticed that there are more frequent posts about sparrows going somewhere, that there are at least significantly fewer of them, no one sees them at all, so it is very interesting, for example, to find out that 2024 the ukrainian society for the protection of birds declared this year the year of the house sparrow, so why are sparrows disappearing? i found the following reasons for the decrease in the number of private houses, under the roofs of these private houses, sparrows really liked to nest, construction technologies have changed, all cracks are insulated, the poor sparrow has nowhere to hide, the appearance of garbage cans has changed, garbage is now thrown out in dense plastic bags and it is difficult for sparrows to reach them. the number of households that kept poultry decreased, and

sparrows are also allowed. was to make a living, great the number of cats in cities, they are always such enemies of sparrows, and the house sparrow weighs about 30 g, i found this information, and its brain is 1 g, and thus the sparrow is the most brainy among birds, so to speak, there are 28 species of sparrows in the world, there are three living in ukraine, sparrows usually fly at a speed of 38 km per... hour, and this is how i found a frightened sparrow accelerates this speed to 50 km/h, and sparrows see the world in pink shades, which is very unusual, since mostly animals have black and white vision, lo they are such sparrows, i really hope that such a smaller number of them is some kind of relative and incorrect phenomenon, of course, sparrows

are not only such a constant, eternal attribute. and from the villages, so we talked about sparrows, let them live and fly, let's move on to the magnetic field of the earth to its behavior. tomorrow there will be a slight intensification compared to the previous days, therefore , as always, we carefully monitor the geomagnetic activity and proceed calmly to the weather forecast for the next day. tomorrow these rains, what are observed today in ukraine, will leave our territory and... and the weather will be determined by an anticyclone, which means that the weather will be dry everywhere, well, but as usual in the western regions of ukraine, no precipitation is expected tomorrow, it will be quite warm +17 +22°. in the northern part of ukraine, rains may remain at night only in sumy oblast, partly in chernihiv oblast, but during the day there will be no precipitation everywhere in the north and the air temperature will be low, +16-+18°. in the east. ukraine will also

be dominated by a dry air mass tomorrow, only at night in kharkiv oblast some isolated rains may pass, and the air temperature in kharkiv oblast is low at 14-15, it will be warmer in luhansk oblast and donetsk oblast. in the central part of ukraine , the weather is anti-cyclonic without precipitation, the air temperature is quite comfortable, from 16 to 19 degrees, in places in the dnipropetrovsk region it can be up to +20. and in the south, of course , it's warm. 21 + 24° there will be no precipitation there tomorrow, well, no precipitation is expected in kyiv in the capital on october 8 either, there will be clearings, maybe there will even be an opportunity to admire the sun, about +17° tomorrow is expected in kyiv, the next two days, i.e. october 9 and 10, in kyiv and in most regions of ukraine it will warm up by 2-4°, be careful. stay tuned for our

updated weather forecasts on the espresso channel. good evening, we are from ukraine. greetings , this is svoboda live on radio svoboda. we have already approached the serpent himself. the following shots may shock you. news from the scene. live drone attacks, kamikaze. objectively and substantively, there is no political season, exclusive interviews, reports from the hottest points of the front. svobodalai, frankly and impartially, you draw your own conclusions. vitaly portnikov, khrystyna yatskiv, andriy smoliy.