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tv   [untitled]    February 3, 2023 10:00pm-10:31pm IRST

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[000:00:00;00] we will talk together, but first of all we would like to thank and say goodbye to the dear viewers of channel 1 and invite you to continue the conversation with us on khabar channel. greetings again, mr. nasser porkram , when the stock market was formed, experts always talk about naji. iran's economy should help this situation and in fact gather people's wandering capital, let the market come and guide the night towards the production of problems and somehow
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deal with the problems and sanctions and try to increase economic resilience. what have we done in these few years? what were the achievements of these actions in the capital market of turkey, mr. shah, you said that after the approval of the securities market law in 2004, there was a good change in the field of the capital market compared to what happened before this date, since the beginning of the capital market in turkey. what happened in iran made it possible to say that at the beginning of the formation of the stock exchange organization and the supreme skin council, as well as the institutions that should be formed in accordance with the law of the market, there was a limited variety and number of companies admitted to the stock exchange
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of financial institutions . see the available financial instruments we were and also in terms of the participation of the capital market activists in terms of shareholding, we were actually faced with a certain number of people and investors. over the past 16 years that the market law has been approved , there have been extensive changes in the market. now the number of participants in the market is that period is not comparable at all, the taste of financial institutions is not comparable to that period in any way, and also the variety of types in that period of financial institutions that we had , being investment companies and brokerage companies in the sense of good ethics, now we have a wide range of companies investment holdings brokerage, sabedgadarn company, in general, financial service companies, credit production companies, capital supply and other financial institutions , as well as in the field of our publishers, the number of acceptance of publishers
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has increased greatly, and also a range of different industries are present. the capital market in the capital market is actually effective and kara is in an economy that can be a real representative of this country's economy. when this happens, we can play a real role in the economy with the amount and volume of the industries , without being in the capital market. too much during these years, it can be said that we are currently in a very good position in terms of quantitative and qualitative development , we are talking about the interests of investors as the main member of this market, but my colleagues will prepare a report in relation to each other .
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while islamic iran is celebrating its 44th year of victory, the capital market, like many different economic, political, cultural and social fields , has made important achievements. transactions of 116 billion rials before the revolution, more than 135 thousand billion rials in 1401, which resulted from increase in number investors and the 13% growth of shareholding codes, the codes that are simplified every week, about more than 350,000 codes, the removal and development of financial institutions and the establishment of investment funds for people who do not have enough information about the stock market are among the indirect methods used by portfolio management consulting companies. stock market investors and the development of financial institutions are a starting point for monitoring the market in such a way as to prevent the occurrence of violations, so that
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there is currently a system for the offenders to be penalized due to activities in the capital market. the persons under supervision must be disclosed on the organization's website in some way, and incentive tools are considered to introduce stock market offenders . reporters of anomalies can use the watch system . the health of the capital market should be submitted by people who are applying to receive bonuses through their own report names and style. in addition to all these cases , during these 44 years, transparency in the capital market, as well as the method of financial institutions and the financial literacy of the people
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have increased, which the capital market has increased to help. to earthquake victims and also to create transparency and remove rent from other markets such as automobiles , refunds in the name of people and consumers are used in these lotteries where food was being distributed and we tried to reduce it to the minimum possible in this step, eye experts a very clear measure for the capital market can be drawn from the provision of a valuable package to emphasize its role as the most important financing channel for economic enterprises in various fields . you mentioned the year please tell me what measures the capital market stock exchange organization has taken to ensure the interests of investors, now in headlines and the most important axes
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of the office in the area of ​​investors' interests and protection of interests , as actually the image of article 2 of the securities market law, which in general, the stock exchange organization and the supreme council it was formed with a lie in order to protect the interests of investors and to test the development and organization of a fair and transparent market . at the beginning of the formation of the stock exchange organization, as a result, in recent years, these events have been followed up. one of the most important issues that has received attention and has been requested in recent years is the issue of profit distribution. in fact, the distribution of investors' profits through sejam is centralized because
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we now have annual profits that have been accumulated for many years in the garden belonging to the main investors in the companies and have not been distributed due to several reasons such as the company's lack of access to the shareholders' accounts and issues of this kind , but this happened fortunately with the proposal that in the legal budget law of the year 1401 was done by the publishing companies to distribute the profits through sjam, this happened this year and it was a very big concern that the laws of islam would be hated . there is something about 25 thousand billion tomans in annual dividends, which company now belongs to the stock exchange organization, 180 companies have distributed about 55 thousand billion tomans in annual dividends so far, but the process is continuing so that this could
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happen in the future is another matter. that in the field of protection of interests for shareholders and investors, it is very important to discuss dealing with mandatory pricing of goods, and naturally , due to the effect that this action and this issue has on the profitability of the company. the discovery of price has been done and many large industrial companies are trying and it has dawn, and naturally, this has helped to make the products more competitive and increase production at the macroeconomic level, and of course with considering the current situation
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our economy will increase production and the possibility of foreign currency exports, in fact, these industries will follow the region, because currently the majority of foreign currency from the export of nature belongs to the export of petrochemical products, steel and the field of industrial and mineral products. the commodity exchange and the competitiveness of the production of the pricing functions are actually in these products, which caused the increase in the production volume of these companies and the development of the industries in your relations, which is now in a position to even know and the determination is actually the statistics that they give . to the references actually in this area to compare the amount of our non-oil exports, the amount of my imports at the moment, which is almost equal to each other , in fact, the revenge at the moment, the very different syed that
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we are talking about, has always been one of the main and always important axes of transparency and information, and now to his wife. and hidden information. what have you done these years to improve transparency in the capital market ? naturally, such transparency and trust in this market will increase, and naturally, efficiency will increase . it was aimed at promoting transparency that maybe with the year your excellency's previous support to investors and in connection with the organization's emphasis on improving the level of corporate governance in companies admitted to the stock exchange and over-the-counter was also one of the births of the organization, and in this regard, the
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corporate governance guidelines were approved and announced. one of the central issues that this directive was looking for is the issue of equal respect for the rights of minority and majority shareholders, so that the interests of majority and minority shareholders can be respected in the same context, and this directive sought to create mechanisms that could provide the possibility that the interests of all investors together, wright seeks to create a transparent and fair product market for companies, and seeks to create a study platform for shareholders and increase accountability for shareholders, and accountability for company managers is another issue that is interested in the previous year
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. let me say that the emphasis discussion we had regarding the holding of industry tables means that one of the goals that we are pursuing for one of the programs that we are looking for is to support the interests of investors , the ways to strengthen the industry tables on the industry tables , the various issues of the industries discussed and discussed and appointment review we used to discuss all the cases, so that i can focus on economic policy. our main approach is to predict the profit and predict the profit in the accepted companies of nasserpur. tonight, one of the most central discussions is the supply of products in the commodity exchange, and we are pursuing the goal.
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we would like to increase transparency so that products can be exchanged in a game based on supply and demand , and the pricing of equal information is shared fairly among all those who apply for this market. it is absolutely correct, one of the requirements of a fair market . this is the information in the form in fact, it should be made available to investors, the strengthening of disclosure mechanisms that registered companies could lead us to this goal , the comprehensive information system of publishers, which provides a platform for all companies to make their information known to the public. the timings that the companies must disclose their information to the public in the format and the variety of information of the companies must be disclosed, including
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financial statements of three months, six months, nine months, the performances of the months that the registered companies must, in fact , the comprehensive information system of famous publishers. to inform to the public and in this way we tried to provide equality in information and equality in access to the information of accepted companies to a fair and transparent market with exceptions . for example, we saw the information of a publisher before it went into the channels of social networks are being published, what are you doing, how are you dealing with it, i am at your service , we are one of the geniuses who are looking to increase the health of the market by closing these doors
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, they are talking about the health watch, the health watch department is looking for that and to provide the health of the market in this regard, people who actually observe these cases can report the cases to the stock exchange organization. our colleagues will investigate the cases and they will be dealt with severely . they inform the organization and in this way we were looking for the level of transparency and health of the market to be promoted to mr. nasserpour. there is a discussion that exists on the market right now , it exists in all markets, much faster according to the management when we have to
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do it . we must take measures to develop the capital market all those who are interested and active in this market are familiar with your fish and requirements, and let's talk about development measures, what measures have been taken in this area , what measures do you have on your agenda, so that you can at least approve the issuance of licenses, the initial currency of havan, long queues and long periods of time. which are published on the back of the page, what measures have been taken in this area of ​​shahid based on these three main areas, the first game , as you mentioned, is to facilitate the issuance of licenses in our area, of course, most of the licenses that are currently in the stock exchange organization it is natural to people for
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in fact, enterprises are focused in different fields of activity with one goal , the society is also focused on the development of indirect investment. at present, the focus and subject is companies and groups that can somehow develop indirect investment in the market, at least the potential and this to provide the possibility for the greatness of the experiment in 2019, it was an experimental field that harmed the field of capital market is to go there, maybe there was no possibility and potential for indirect investment as much as direct investment in the market, in this regard , the quantitative and qualitative development of funds investment means us even now , quantitatively, the number of funds invested in the field of mainly stocks, in fact, film singam, a fixed income investment fund, has actually increased tremendously, and because it had to be defined that some of
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the specific needs of market participants could be answered. debt is one of these types of fund, the fund is actually a guarantee of the principal of the capital, because some investors, finally, i actually had this information that we are interested in investing in the stock market, i want to invest my money in the bond market with fixed income, but it is not good. we want the principle of capital and the stock market will be endangered and we want that in fact we have no problem but in fact they have capital in the main area, fortunately, the funds in this direction have been licensed and are currently operating, and the main capital is actually the people who invest in this fund and it guarantees that real estate funds allow a wide range of people to enter the real estate sector with their capital, and both investor attraction and server risk reduction have happened
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. these funds are currently active . i can continue to other purposes should also be used, for example, the issue of the production of bank property, which has been pursued by the central bank of the market machine for many years, according to the narrative of many laws, that the banks can help to form a real estate fund from the field of immovable property that i have. real estate fund by transferring assets to these funds and naturally the purchase of capital units by mr. when they enter the market, when they are not allowed to speak, but it is criticized that the discussion of monitoring these initial offerings should be
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criticized, for example, a symbol of a company that after two years, 40% lower than the initial value, it is being bought and sold or traded, and this is returned as the monitoring of the requirements that should be done in the beginning . in short, he dealt with this issue in two stages. the problem is that he said that in the field of consulting, accepting and committing to underwriting and valuation of various stocks, careful monitoring should be done so that this valuation is done correctly, and now, naturally , to the audit process in the supply process from the past few years. in the capital market collection methods for the initial supply is considered and it is an initial boundary for those who qualify, which is mainly related to
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the investment funds, even in the field of investment funds, there should not be a conflict of interest, and in this field, the funds should actually respect the interests of the owners of their own investment units. investments that make purchases in primary currencies according to the regulations approved by the board of the stock exchange organization, according to the purchase amount and purchase price, should help the managers of the investment funds to have sufficient initial currency income in the purchase process in the supply market, because their performance by the general market it will be monitored and the stability of the market and the fact that they criticize it a lot and what measures have been taken on this day, at least we can have the least fluctuations over time, as
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experience has shown to you in the capital market , their investors are the most winning investors. but in the medium and short term, it is possible that there may be occasional fluctuations in the investment situation and it will cause them to be considered as investments. one of the important actions of the stock exchange organization is to follow the discussion of the stock market through various mechanisms. one of these mechanisms is stabilization packages. in the market there is a stock that one of these packages was actually operated in november of this year. we believe that one of the most successful stabilization packages in the market was satisfied to its shareholders in the form of this
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stock package. in the medium term, we can provide them with a reasonable profit from holding their shares . it was also very well received, that is , we had one of the highest contributions in these instruments. more than 500,000 shareholders fought, found shares, bought new shoes, and took insurance from the side of these bonds. for funds with we presented the fixed income that these funds invest in low-risk investments , so that the game was growing .
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so far, we have seen a good performance in both the total index and the full weight index. sir, we have a minute and a half time. the important thing has always been the discussion to be able to wander from the capital and liquidity market and collect it at night, towards production in this the topic of support for knowledge-based start-up companies is the most important please tell me the points. thank you. good things have happened in the field of knowledge -based companies since last year, especially in the area of ​​the foreign exchange company and the tehran stock exchange. the issue of the guidelines for accepting knowledge-based companies and there are differences between the knowledge-based companies of other companies. the guidelines for accepting knowledge-based companies were approved. their basis is considered to be a facility. in addition to this , we have the issue of crowdfunding in iran, which to a large extent can overcome the obstacles
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and limitations and the complexities of financing the traditional methods of traditional securities. don't take into account the limitations and for small amounts , we had the financing of the project companies. there are going to be some events that have actually happened regarding the actions of the plans and achievements of the capital market in our country. i hope we can discuss the next plans of each of these in detail
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. i would like to thank you and nasserpour. special news, i trust speedy, a large iranian house, a specialized center for dowry sales with free shipping to the whole country, payment in installments and without comprehensive payment in the cities of qom and isfahan, it welcomes your kind steps, everywhere in iran is my house ,
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only in front of a cool phone, greetings to the one who my heart is warm to your love. happy father's day. you bought it. yes, just as you thought. i will buy a set of household appliances. buying household appliances
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from farsh shahr has nothing to do with you. you go to buy household appliances. you are rich and suitable for dinner . in the name of god, good night, happy birthday amir al-mominin ali , peace be upon him, and happy father's day, please join us in the football magazine program, first some internal news of the government and

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