tv [untitled] February 28, 2023 3:00pm-3:31pm IRST
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[000:00:00;00] sports, we imported 17 billion and 800 million dollars of basic goods. if i want to give you a clear example , we export 56% by weight and 20% by value of the total imports that we have now . rice, soybeans, wheat, sunflower oil, barley, soybean meal, the currency situation, the medicines we are talking about, know that this figure is about the import of basic goods from abroad, what days will we discuss the same issue at the economic table , i invite all of you, who informed the network and said, "thank you." thank you for supporting
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the future of acid economy there is a fundamental fact that we had a 16% reduction in the weight of imports, which means that the amount has decreased, but the cost of the dollar that we paid or the currency that we paid has increased by 6% , and even though we have reduced imports, the cost of importing basic goods is higher in foreign currency. which is the result, that is, because i presented this product of music becoming more expensive to you and the analysis of the farmers , we are going to prepare a report for you on radio and television . we will come back to your service. young people university graduates think that we
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need to import something from outside in very big and sensitive technologies . i don't know. our problem is fodder. had made a percentage in the basic products, but now in the final year of the implementation of this law, while 934,000 tomans should have been produced, only one third was produced , how should 331 cartons of soybeans be produced, which is only 53,000 tomans produced in the country, and the extension of grain oil based on the 6th production development plan it should have reached three million tomans, but so far, one million tons have been produced
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. the performance of many hair products is clearly far from the global averages. supportive policies and the shark model of contract farming by the government should create incentives for agriculture. failure to implement this legal obligation will increase imports. these strategic products and exported in the year 1400, these numbers mean how much import of agricultural products has reached 14 million tons worth 16.5 billion dollars, while by achieving self-sufficiency in the production of oilseeds , a significant amount of currency has been prevented from leaving the country. it would be possible to meet the country's need for basic basic goods and to import more basic goods
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in the country. pharmaceuticals. we saw the report of my colleague. here at the economy table, mr. ali moghadam, the deputy minister of planning and economic affairs of the ministry of agriculture, as well as mr. sarvi, an expert in agricultural economics of the resistance economy think tank, are present. mr. tajik, the deputy of the central bank's foreign exchange allocation department, will be added to our group by phone, and we will start with the internal architecture and first from mr. tajik. hello, mr. tajik , please tell us how much currency we have in this period of 10 years to import goods. the basic economy of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. hello, i am here to serve you, dear guests and dear people of iran . as you said, well, one of the central banks has always been one of the central banks in the supply of basic goods of the people in the field of agricultural jihad
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. forty-five and a half billion dollars for the provision of foreign exchange for basic goods of the ministry of agricultural jihad under the conditions of sanctions, could you generalize that this is equivalent to nearly 24% of the country's imports in four years, within 400 years. we are very into quality these days we are talking about available currencies, and now that you have counted it in the last year and in the previous years , how much of these late currencies we had allocated to the import of basic goods, considering that the main book and the priority of providing currency
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are basic goods compared to others. goods have been tried to use available quality members to provide foreign currency for basic goods . can i ask what percentage was in the mix? what was the composition ? now i will give you the details in my program, but i have tried to always provide quality to importers let's put it basically than import our basic goods should not suffer any problems. thank you for being with us until the end. hello, mr. moghadam . i am at your service. we have also seen the report. about 30% has been achieved. what was the reason? in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. greetings, i am polite and respectful to
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the dear viewers and the basic specifications of the program. thank you very much . you see, our country is a dry and semi- arid country. may it rain 500 mm. mashhad agriculture rainy water resources are limited and iran is located with 250 million dry areas and the production of agricultural products depends on environmental conditions and variables including the amount of water potential of the country as well as unexpected incidents and accidents including drought, heatstroke, pests and diseases and the problems of iran's agricultural sector from
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at the beginning of the sixth plan, until now, if you want to check, we did not have advantages in our city , in which we achieved achievements, and the average realization of the production plan in the agricultural sector, based on the strategic plan you had, averaged about 95 and seven tenths percent. but in basic goods that they are mainly water products, they are killed in open environments , and we also have restrictions on the length of the growth period at times, and also the protection umbrella for products and basic goods in our country is less compared to other documents. how self-sufficient are we now in basic goods ? if i want to say, 85% is an average of about 15 basic goods, some
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of which are processed, some are unprocessed, and are not used directly . please see, the mother of rice, wheat, barley, sugar is all, but some of us may be 45% self- sufficient. i want us to be dependent regarding wheat, we are about 45% dependent on mine, we are about 55%, then in oilseeds, which are 5 oilseed products for obtaining oil for domestic consumption , we have about 85% dependence, and it is between lent that we want to reach the horizon . and the program should have a supporting umbrella to support the production and
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correct implementation of the cultivation model. it is one of the right ways to deal with water-filled products in controlled environments and pharmacies and in the open air to prevent leakage. currency and improve this situation of production and self-sufficiency in basic products open environments should do the same four 8555 68% dependent 69% dependent on imports and 30% self-sufficiency of the people's needs, even in the form of conversion, such as in the case of eggs, in the case of ears, in the case of chicken meat, i have a lot of percentages and i tell you that
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on the assumption of an example, i will serve you in some products. in the wheat of the horizon that we had and the wheat, wheat , oilseeds and corn, you said, how is the percentage of dependency still? in 96% of the program , we had the strengthening of the sixth program, that is, only 4% of the need for pregnancy . almost in our fodder corn , i have achieved 114% of the goals of the programs and in legumes it was 60%, in the discussion of sugarcane, 56% in potatoes, 69%, the increase in poultry meat production was 107%, red meat was 101% compared to the horizon of the dinner program in four years, we had the sixth program, in the discussion of thirty, in southern waters, 102%, in horticultural products, 102%.
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we realized that if we have the average for the entire agricultural sector in the program , it will be 95 and 70% in total, but we are talking about 15 basic products. which we have now announced and the import that we have, god almighty i would like to greet you and all dear viewers. in addition to serving you well, we have the strong point of the import statistics, which is that part of our imports have not been cleared at the country's customs, and the announced statistics have decreased in terms of weight compared to the same period last year. it was not cleared because of the country, and if i come here, it will be more and more. there is a point that why we are so dependent on the product of the height of dr. farman, what is the action that we ourselves
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have problems from these fluctuations in humidity and the weather conditions of pivaz, it causes the farmers who in the old sense, rainwater produces its own product faced a problem, but the statistics published by the ministry show that most of the basic goods are produced in tabi , for example, wheat is produced in a large part in terms of alcohol production , 60%, about 70% is produced in water , corn, in the same way, oilseeds are produced in the same way, therefore, there should not be a problem in terms of production, which we are investigating and it is clear what happened last year when we went towards dependence and the goal of self-sufficiency in wheat that we had achieved after many years in 2017. the side we lost is that the economy of agricultural products has unfortunately collapsed. why is this economy? on the other hand, there are two reasons, it was after the structure until 2017 when the discussion
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of commercial duties of the ministry of agricultural jihad came up, and it was transferred to the ministry that the plan that the ministry of agricultural jihad had to resume the integration of the production chains should be three-dimensional to the policies. support for production and consumption, unfortunately, if you remember, in 2017, due to this increase in the exchange rate, quantum happened when the currency policy of 4,200 tomans happened , and the currency policy of 4,200 will happen. the market was falling he was more inclined towards imports, and this caused the wheat that produced about 14 million tons to 8 million tomans all at once .
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let us have a long-term strategy to improve the situation. please give us your strategy. now, mr. ali moghadam, we have added another number to the fact that we have not reached the self-sufficiency number. if we want to give a percentage, which one of the reasons precedes the reasons that mr. if these two doors are separate, next to each other it works well together and the market is good. i can arrange an interview . we can talk about controlling climate fluctuations. there are many countries, but we have many products that are suitable for the climate and livestock institutions. and our addition to travel, but because their economy and the planning structure of the country have been in trouble, the production of products is taking my breath away, the only reason is that we did not reach and our goal is that mr. ali said about 85% of the accounts court and the islamic council, adding 30% of that is your achievement
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the evaluation and analysis of tom is expert, as something that characterizes us is that we have an average of 40% dependence on imports, and this achievement of the numbers announced in the service of the program law and put your hand on the agricultural road, i must say , but what defines in the numbers that we should have reached, it is an average of a few specific items, grains, institutions, omid and edible oil, and that they constitute our basic items, and the average is 40% dependent on imports . mr. dr. discussed 15 items of basic goods they said, "we don't have imported eggs. you don't have imported meat. in this way, you don't have imported meat. grains, oil, and major livestock institutions import dependent ingredients . the chicken we import is dependent and
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indirect. pregnancy. now you have met in the electricity and calculations of this indirect import. see if i am a approve an article and in the discussion that they say 40% has been achieved, well, i myself said that in the discussion of wheat, oilseeds, corn, soybean meal , and barley, we are dependent on the average number above 40% that the doctor says , that's what we are in the discussion of agriculture in those you mentioned that we have a lot of money and are dependent on the institution of 15 products, and i said that 85% of the plan has been implemented in a horizontal program of the strategic plan of our ministry of home
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affairs. from various products, white vegetables, which play a role in the household food basket, protein products or the area that is indirectly created for protein production from mashhad, red meat and white meat, my animal , i want this. make a support mechanism and umbrella i also want to see the government to create attractiveness and desirability for the producer, on the assumption that the coefficient is high in the open space, i am exaggerating, go produce in controlled environments, instead of producing basic products , under the title of cultivation model, which is based on paragraph b, note 8 of the law the budget has been communicated to us. these resources are needed to support
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the world. all the countries of the world are doing the same. all the countries of the world that achieve the self-sufficiency of farmers in the implementation of the cultivation model, help to implement the policy, how long is it not possible only by the ministry of agricultural jihad, the ministry of energy, the governing bodies . the supporting hand of the program organization and the central bank's budget to the banks involved in the implementation of the cultivation model is 170 percent . for the implementation of the cultivation model, the country needs 100% .
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we provide inputs in the form of agricultural sector, now one and a half million hectares of our wheat lands are under the support of contract cultivation and the cultivation model, and the improvement in the price of guaranteed wheat purchase is one of the indicators of our realization of 4 million 200 thousand tons of wheat last year. it was purchased this year for seven million and 400 thousand tomans it means that the indicators of the agricultural sector have been improved. it was not announced in the past . unfortunately, we do not have any budget for your model in the budget to announce. unless new events happen in the public arena, i am announcing from here as the deputy planning and economic minister of the ministry of agricultural jihad, the model of cultivation. the need to support the cultivation model with slogans and research works and such things will not happen. we must create motivation for the farmer
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, create attractiveness, create desirability so that the water-rich products are transferred to controlled environments and in the open environment with the best basic products. particle for direct object again, we talked about the fact that we are ready to give 20% of the total land for import for the basic product of the camera program to diversify it. these high-quality members pointed out that we are using pregnancy in this way. how much is the plan to diversify the road? which will take the currency pressure from the government, agriculture due to the increase in population, the increase in the per capita consumption of products that generate calories for humans , we are far from the world average, we use too much because of this increase in population, see the country's population has now reached 84 million people we have foreign nationals inside
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we don't have it in our country , but you can't find it in my statistics. according to the report of the ministry of interior, we have 1,200,000 foreign nationals who are not included in our statistics and planning to provide new necessities. well, when you want to provide these basic products for this population, definitely the work and technique of providing foreign currency to the central bank to the operating banks, you know what should be done. we are discussing the diversity of food diplomacy in the country in the ministry of foreign affairs in the ministry of agricultural jihad every week regularly with the presence of different institutions with the presence of the central bank of the operating banks of the ministry of affairs. abroad, a lot of effort in the form of understanding the letters have created output in individual health, diversifying imports , your official allocation, the leap we have in exports, in the agricultural sector, relative advantages
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regarding currency and diversifying the currency basket that you can use, and reducing imports, diversifying the currency basket of the central bank, the solution to wine the ministry of agricultural jihad was a point that the ministry of agricultural jihad was critical and that some of the members are recognized, so the program was made so that the relevant members are available to you . in the discussion of the currency in the quality of the currency that for the trade is in the agricultural sector, if it creates a very important point in qazvin province, diversity in your nausea, you are responsible for the import and export of the head to the supply of foreign currency , shaba bank, maskan, i will ask you why, how about the materials that are not the central bank and the import, why
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the import of munna, the import of materials to these countries with which we have an understanding and we have a lack of manpower in supply and assistance to your questions, which are related to foreign countries, i almost didn't have any . in 1991, the resistance economy policy was announced it has been emphasized on the issue of the import of basic goods in order not to be limited to a few countries, to diversify from that year to this side. we have changed, but still some
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agricultural goods such as livestock inputs, that's why you are dependent on me or not, the reason is that what is the result, it will put pressure on the value as soon as the problems of embargo and currency transfer make the existence of imports difficult. and amor support company iran's state business pitfall is agriculture, which they should choose the capital of the foreign exchange route and the sources of import correctly. another part of the supply of currency and the supply process requires the central bank and the central bank of the countries of export origin to agree, and it is a beautiful way to see what will happen if i think that in the current situation, considering that the trading company and livestock support company imposes 30% of the market of basic goods and necessary for strategic reserve , how do you evaluate that it is more possible than necessary to consult the central bank with the countries of origin? we did it once in 2011. at that time, we were faced with this problem, and the government at that time
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did it, and the mechanisms of serious determination on the part of the government and the central bank want us to move in this direction again, which is still you didn't go, no, unfortunately, this happened. both the ministry of jihad and the central bank could not fulfill these legal clauses, for example, maad originally mentioned . see how much pressure it can create on the country's currency. now, the conditions have arisen, a part of the price increase. basic goods due to the non-importation of livestock products to the country, which causes the price of meat in the market will increase, or so, the price of chicken meat, and so on in the coming months, the reason was the currency that we could not supply from the hypothetical routes that the importers of agricultural goods wanted to supply . we will not be able to install the currency route that we can install in the conditions of the sanctions. this increase in prices will increase the dollar and euro rates in the market. in
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the market of agricultural products, it will be affected by the fact that muslims are self-sufficient in meat, a kind of dependence on tajik imports. please tell me that the bank how much effort is the center trying to diversify the currency that is provided to the ministry of jihad and agriculture ? he did it in any way with all the sanction conditions, but the point is that there is not much possibility to change the materials , there is no possibility of diversifying the agricultural data, correcting the phone number in
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the central bank, the diversity of different brokers is done from different routes, and what materials are on the subject and to last year i gave you a short answer to thank you i would like to know that if this percentage of macro-economic currency decreases, but this law stipulates that we increase it to self-sufficiency , how much will the central bank's currency pressure in the country as a whole decrease ? no matter how much we do to reduce it, the pressure will be removed from the central bank and the balance of resources and expenses
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will be established and the effect will be the exchange rate. follow and see the diversification of foreign exchange materials from our tasks it is not babadi, import of goods, import of basic goods, see the basic goods that we need in any climate that is not produced , there are certain countries that can trade in basic goods such as wheat and corn flour, it seems that i thank the bank the center that had a very good company that recently happened in international issues and political issues, the imbalances that have been upset, caused us to take some disruption in this exercise towards the reasons that the abundance of mohsen, god willing, thank you for
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