[000:00:00;00] experience the low consumption compressor of the environment today, in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. greetings to you, dear countrymen, at 12 o'clock and i am at your service with some news .

in the iftar banquet with a group of professors of the country's scientists, mr. raisi, referring to the scientific position of iran in the region and the comprehensive world of science and scientists , considered the acceleration of the country's scientific growth and said that with proper planning, science and knowledge can be provided. obtained in scientific centers to it became sustainable wealth. whatever we spend in the university, this expenditure is seen as an apparent cost , but the truth is that it is an investment for the country , and the president also stressed the need to pay attention to the needs of the country's scientific community, such as providing housing for professors and employment for students. ph.d. graduates emphasized the necessity of strengthening the research fund of the ministry of science and providing the necessary funds for the provision of equipment

for scientific centers . is economic growth our country depends on 2021 increase in investment, 2 increase in productivity, increase in productivity and increase in scientific productivity, it is not possible with speeches and circulars , it is not an order, this scientific work that we do in various fields can be completely effective and increase productivity, mr. raisi. also, referring to the tricks of the enemies to attract the country's elites, he promised the presence of iranian scientists, who are the country's great assets, in this meeting of the ministries of science and health, and also made it common for the academic field of the presence of skilled and scientific forces in

various production sectors of the country. provide the group in order to remove the deprivation of the less privileged areas in the country's rural areas, jihadis provide services on different days of the year. 60 workers of shahid shatri jihadi group are engaged in providing services in the construction sector in farahan, central province, on the auspicious days of the program. nowruz has become a good opportunity for them to separate from their daily lives, have fun and work

at the same time. job and if the job is done let us reach ourselves, reach our soul, and it will be good for us and the community of jihadists to go to the desired village. this year, we will be blessed with the success of the central province to serve our dear compatriots, and the construction work will be explained as much as possible , and we will be able to start the executive operation. let's do it with the help of the respected residents of arzoomand village , let's be happy and willing to serve for the poverty alleviation of deprived areas and

send them to the service. create a pool it is for storage and water tank for farmers, different cultural work for teenagers, adventure for adults, different classes, after all, everyone who has expertise, the people of the village also know kindness , and i would like to express my appreciation and thanks to the martyr jihadi group from tehran for coming for a few days. they are here, they are working with all their hearts, the formation of jihadi groups was a movement that started for abadani, ran has discovered copper reserves for another 200 years, according to the ceo of the national copper company of iran , now with 19 billion tons of minerals like those discovered in the world in the fifth place is mr. rostami

according to this amount of pesticides , only 7% of mineral discoveries have been reported and the plans in 1402 will be on the development of 16 pests. the red gold of mines is an opportunity for iran in the competitive world market. 70% of the country's copper can easily add 2 billion tomans to the reserves like the land, we could reach the 5th level in the world in having copper reserves, with the current conditions of the reserves , the copper mineral for the extraction of a new mine will be presented to the people in the provinces of kerman and east azarbaijan, god willing. sharif of iran will explore 200 thousand meters of copper in 401 with expansion the drilling fleet and the improvement of the infrastructure took place. we had 9 exploratory drilling machines , the ownership has now reached more than 30 machines. for the first time

, it was produced from the civil waste of the housing center with the construction of the sarcheshme copper slag foundation factory. in the next 5 years, we have 15-16% of copper reserves based on the year 1402 , and god willing, we will take our exploratory drilling to more than 250 thousand meters. we have invested more than 1500 billion tomans in the area of ​​16 pests in 1401 . the four-door knowledge base let's start baqershahr downstream of copper in different provinces of the country, with the participation of knowledge bases and the private sector, the housing price profit in the second half of 2023 will be up to 11 thousand dollars for every toman

, the development like iran will be the engine of the stomach. and the proposals of the concentrate production metro along with the capital increase of 20 thousand billion tomans

have provided a precious opportunity for the rise of iran's red gold in the world . bakhtiari, thank you, your teacher

. this meeting is on the first page of the page of sacrifice. the fence between the pleasure of meeting is there. the first journey is to justice. you are the burden of trust. the first page is to serve the people. you have

a stronghold in the thief series, and there is hope for you on the other side of the table. the city is in your eyes. in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. peace be upon you. and good night, dear viewers of khabar news network. happy eid. we are at your service with the safavi program and tonight we will talk about food security and the discussion of self-sufficiency in basic issues and the very important issue of non-dependence in this area, which, of course, in the upstream documents and the constitution has emphasized a lot on health in order to invite in the presence of mr. khayyam nakooi, the honorable vice president of jihad agriculture and the honorable head of the organization for research, education and promotion of agriculture, i hope this conversation was useful for you

. on the other hand, to your excellency and respected colleagues, i would like to extend my greetings and greetings to the dear people of my country on the year 1402 , and i hope that it will be a blessed year for our beloved nation. let's be that from these days somehow it is desirable, god willing, that if you agree in the field of your organization to fly to knowledge bases and introduction to the time of broadcasting excerpts of the statements of the supreme leader of the revolution, what about the activities of knowledge-based companies in the field of agriculture that

should be done after the broadcast of this conversation in order to grow the country's economy and reform the country's economic affairs, we are decisively moving towards a knowledge-based economy, and if i want to give an example , i will give an example of agriculture . if we are in agricultural knowledge companies let's increase the base and apply knowledge in the issue of why some people can improve the seed, which is very important in the production of agricultural products

, in the case of new irrigation, in the case of new methods of production, in the case of better productivity of water and soil, water and soil of two crops . it is valuable that we have already mentioned that we can make maximum use of the cost, so that we can increase it, correct it, and when we actually make these improvements in the country , we will make a serious change. this country is having problems in terms of food issues

there should never be any worries. second, increase the income of farmers . it is very good for us farmers to increase their income . in this context, it is said that it is not normal that we have shortages, and if our agriculture becomes knowledge-based, the problem of water shortage will be solved . we are at your service for the trip . promoting agriculture as a honeymoon guest while in a last year, according to this work, the slogan of the year was to discuss knowledge-based companies, how many knowledge-based companies were there last year from universities that

were active in the field of agriculture, and now how many knowledge-based companies are there in total, the size of agriculture that you are likely to work with interaction with the services of my good beneficiaries. introduction of this category. the supreme leader named the year 1401 as the year of knowledge-based production and entrepreneur , and last year we carried out a series of events to move the agricultural sector towards knowledge-based knowledge. we gave, but i gave a general view i would like to ask if i have agriculture, what is the role of the agricultural sector in the economy of the country, but more than 95% of those who

are in the agricultural sector are from the private sector, which means that the main burden of the agricultural sector is on the private sector. second , the amount of employment that we have in we have an agricultural sector, between 18 and 20 percent of the share of employment related to the agricultural sector, the third share that we have in the gross domestic product of the country, now something around 11 percent of the country's gross domestic product belongs to the agricultural sector, while the ratio to other sectors, the least amount of investment in the agricultural sector

unfortunately, one of the challenges of the agricultural sector is that in the extremely favorable sales conditions , the amount of investment in the agricultural sector is about 4% . gross production has increased and this amount in the current conditions of soroush north, i don't know the exact number of the sixth plan, but in general, when we compare the share of investment in different sectors and the ratio of the shares in the gross domestic product to agriculture, it is an increasing figure. it means

despite the decrease in investment in the agricultural sector, it is highly appreciated, the challenge of its share is higher than the others , of course, we do not see this as a strength, that the investment in the agricultural sector is low, and a set of measures should be thought out to make this sector attractive for investment. germany continued shahrukh khan, on the other hand, this sector now provides more than 80% of the energy and calories needed by our people, which means that we have approximately 80 % of the food of the country's people supplied by the agricultural sector inside, and less than 20% due to the project in the exit of foreign currency from the country was secured in different years, between 10 and 15 billion dollars, we have foreign exchange outflow from the country

, which i will point out below, what is more concentrated in fact, the day the revolution won, 35,6 million people, our total food production is 25 million. toman was 44 years after the revolution, the production of our agricultural sector became 125,000,000, that is, 100 million tons , 5 times our production, that is , 100 million tomans were added, and now, in the current situation, 125 million tomans, the deposit of 125 million tomans has a coefficient of about 80%, which means we need to be self-sufficient in many cases and as mentioned i spent between 10 and 15 billion dollars in order to be able to provide the rest from foreign exchange from

inside the house. well, now there is a question that we in the world are witnessing that something is happening in the world that we are not exempt from them. and this is a matter of drought, as we move forward, the amount of good years in the world will increase, so that now the average rainfall in our country has reached about 230 mm , while it was 250 mm for the past few years. we are decreasing towards a country where we are semi-arid and pleasant, but the amount is beautiful

in fact, it increases. on the other hand, we have climate changes in the world. our country is not exempted from it. a report has been published in the world that for every degree celsius increase in the world , the production of the agricultural sector decreases by 2 to 10 percent. food production is not exempt from this challenge. on the other hand, we are witnessing soil erosion, limited water resources, and many unexpected events in our country . unfortunately, our countries also have unexpected events.

now we have 125,000,000 ka it does not meet our food needs. considering the increase in our population in the current situation, the population growth rate is also not favorable. with this population growth rate, around 1430, the population is 103 million, and our food need is 175,380 million tomans, so we are with the current trend . we need to increase food production by 55 to 50 million tomans between 50 and 55 million tons . well, the resources are limited and will increase as we move forward. the question is whether we have the ability to produce food and be self-sufficient, especially in the strategic products that we have in the country. no,

there are different views among experts one point of view is that the total capacity and capacity of the country is a maximum of 110 million tomans, which means that we are using millions of tomans, we should reduce it by 15 million tons , do not put pressure on the water and soil resources, because our ecological capacity is actually 110 and a number more. of this beauty, we have to give it a capacity of 50-60-70 million tomans, which in fact, considering the limited water resources, in fact, we can actually use this capacity and go towards good imports. there is also a third scenario, an option.

there is a third one who believes in numbers, not us, in spite of everything the limitations that we have in the world and as a result in the country, and the problems that we have from the perspective of the climate, the limitation of basic resources and the academic problems that have not been addressed in the agricultural sector, we can make the country self-sufficient in strategic products, and even in the horizon of 1404, our production amount will be 180 million tons. i am one of those people who have this belief, but i believe that there are some requirements for those who have these first and second options. in my opinion, the events that happened in the ukraine war with russia invalidated the hypothesis

, as you did, that in the ukraine war, russia, in addition to increase in the price of strategic products, how much food it became a weapon. in the past, food was used as a tool for domination in the world , but now, in my opinion, the best category that showed that food is a weapon to dominate the warring countries of ukraine and russia, you saw wheat for 500 thousand tomans how many countries were tendered, he said that it is ours, the global food price has increased, on the other hand, there are two experts who are in international positions, predicted that

the minimum food price will be reduced by 2050 due to the increase in the population and the passing of the 9 billion population figure. the world will increase between two and three times, so you have options you have the ability to easily import food, and for our country, which has problems with embargoes, it may be a difficult task to provide resources, so the only option is for us to focus on bringing our own production to the border of self-sufficiency , and i i would like to say here that the only way to achieve this is to make agriculture knowledge. until last year

, there were more than 7,000,000 and 500,600 knowledge-based companies, of which about four and two-tenths percent of these companies are knowledge-based companies. agriculture also exists, and technological units are based on knowledge-based companies, fortunately, we are next according to the order of the supreme leader, last year, the government issued a resolution 27401 to make agriculture move towards knowledge-based, and this mission was entrusted to the ministry of agricultural jihad, and the seal of the knowledge -based agricultural department of our agricultural research, education and promotion organization in the first

we took action and designed the necessary infrastructure for the establishment of 2000 knowledge-based companies in 10 countries of the country. last year, we succeeded in setting up nine technology and agricultural innovation villages in different provinces of the country, so in fact there are 350 knowledge-based companies in bar ke melin and 900 technologies. knowledge-based company 92 technology and innovation villages and the rest of his life in the establishment of growth centers in the agricultural sector knowledge base company group

has reached the number of four and two tenths percent to about 7%. we used to see that the number of company codes increased, so the percentage reached, so now we have a total of about 1100 technology units of technology companies of knowledge-based companies in the agricultural sector. do i want one or two in some of the key projects that knowledge-based companies did in agriculture? i am very happy. you can understand, yes, one of the most important is the discussion of knowledge base institutions of the agricultural sector, what do you think about your seedlings, if you can produce genetic potential , i.e., seeds, or produce seedlings that increase and improve the capacity and potential for production from both the quantitative and qualitative dimensions, you are half way there.

of the missions that we actually carried out using these knowledge-based companies, which is one of the most important projects, but in fact , we started with the cooperation of these knowledge-based companies, 115 erg marv, which were more than 70 agricultural varieties and the rest of the varieties. the truth of producing and 2727 before the year 1401, that is, in march 15 esfand 1401 with the presence of mr. president, from 115 cultivars in the field of agriculture and garden, which was the most important knowledge-based input, which was carried out in cooperation with a number of knowledge-based companies, and the strategic products should be

fodder plants, we can leave different varieties. be self-sufficient. this is what i want to say. i use the example of wheat as a disguise and the victory of the islamic revolution. the average harvest of our wheat in one hectare was 1700 kilos 44 years ago. during these 44 years , the research and education organization of renovation began to introduce new varieties and this progressive figures are part of the levels wheat has taken over the country, now the average harvest of wheat in the country is 4 tons and 300 , that is, from 1,700 kilos , you have reached 4 tomans, 300 out of

20, 10 times. alborz province harvested 14.7 tons per hectare. what is this number multiplied by 3 to reach self-sufficiency per hectare? let's see a very important question . blue, our country will be self-sufficient according to our debt, and if this is 3 to 5 and 500, we can be an exporter of wheat and this greatness that now the decree that we invested and the obvious new laws that you introduced, but these, in fact, these are a new figure , must have been introduced again with us, the private sector company , has become forced to cultivate 1, 2, 3 and magnanimity

. when was he killed in the arena? it can happen in 23 years. you will enter the arena in two or three years, that is, the new numbers that were introduced . in fact, friend , it could be next year in four years. we really have the ability to be self-sufficient in wheat at the end of the 13th government self-sufficiency is possible, but on the condition that the necessary requirements of the researcher will be pointed out to me, because it is only that we have a knowledge-based seed element that we need to do, other factors such as the set of multi-racial factors, the set of factors in the field, we have a farm management, this is a combination.

it has to happen together. so far, two million hectares of wet wheat cultivation area in the country, four million hectares of dry wheat cultivation area, the average harvested area is 350 kilos . the production jump in the drylands that it happened with the cooperation of the implementation of the order of the imam and the deputy minister of agriculture of the ministry of agricultural jihad. the average production of rainfed wheat is 950 kilos, which means that we have 4 million tons on average. now take a thousand and 4 million

tomans. if the country comes to kermanshah like kurdistan, the present example of the average ton per hectare of wheat is separate from the discussion of wheat, we can see that on, for example, oilseeds, livestock inputs , with the challenge of the foreign currency withdrawal that you mentioned , where does the majority of it come from ? works in it and is introduced are there new products or not? you have correctly mentioned the amount of currency that we are actually exporting from the country . a significant part of our oil import is not more than 90% of hair oil . we used oil to take a part of our country's capacity to the cultivation of oilseeds, the cultivation of rapeseed as a vessel, which

is an oilseed with high health, the cultivation of oilseeds such as sesame, the cultivation of oilseeds, the use of olives for oil, and in fact the introduction of new numbers like the complete new number of about 38 40% of oilseed oil is of very high quality. it is predicted that if the cultivation pattern in the province , which is affecting me badly, will improve, if we implement a significant increase in the area under cultivation of oilseeds, we will be able to do so at the end of the next four years. our dependence on oil imports will increase from 93% to about 55%. i will mention all this, but unfortunately, one of the most important

challenges for us is that the knowledge base of the sector that the minister is causing problems is on a person working in the agricultural sector with an average age of 53 years old. therefore, we must follow to train future farmers and for we came for the first time when we actually launched 18 new agricultural conservatories last year, and in addition to the agricultural conservatories of the ministry of education and culture, we have 42 conservatories with more than two thousand students, both girls and boys, in the conservatories and mostly we launched the truth for the future generation of agriculture for the future generation about the implementation of the model plan. we will come back and

the final part of this conversation is on 17 mehr 1401 after half a century , one of the most important agricultural plans will be implemented. the most important of all agricultural circles the goal in the agricultural sector is to provide food and food security, here is the summit hall and the first national congress of agricultural jihad centers for 133 products in the field of agriculture. it was allocated in the agricultural area, so we linked it by focusing on this number. one of the key points in

the model plan for optimal water consumption management, considering the recent droughts of several years, the implementation of this plan can help in the restoration of lake urmia . the design of the pattern of agricultural savior cultivation in provinces with the salinity of water and soil in gram, his goal with the implementation of this document is to introduce productive cultivation and improve agricultural lands in the province . the new model plan has been reached . the factors of intervention and conflicts should be considered by the study. the market discussion is one of the export and import discussions and the incentive policies that we should follow and

that other institutions should work together with the agricultural bank . in agriculture , it is mentioned in the implementation of the pattern of bold pattern cultivation they are with our farmers, they are helping us, the more knowledge they have, the more they are able to access technology , they have a higher authority in the field of agriculture. and sima, your organization oversees the national lesson plan for the implementation of the country-by-country model. how do you see the implementation of the kish model? how many fourths follow this model? what are your

challenges ? best after the victory of the revolution, good topic design in fact, these were sometimes carried out in the form of a season-killing program, but never in the form of a national determination, especially centered on the ministry of agricultural jihad, to be implemented . it was never implemented last year. and it was promoted and we came for the first time using the data of at least the last 30-40 years, both from the data related to the resources, from the plant data, and also from the climatic and weather data of the collection, which in

fact is the land suitability map. as an introduction , the model of our country gives these to the extent of preparation we did and last year we compiled the cash model for agricultural products only. i would like to point out here that out of the 125,000,000 production that i mentioned, 82 million tomans belong to agricultural products and the rest of the garden products, dairy milk and other items , this year, which closed in 1402. we are adding garden products as well. the model we predicted the first year was that we should come and create a dialogue first. last year, we covered 17 provinces of the country

because we were responsible for two responsibilities . executor of the kash model, the honorable deputy to become the minister of agriculture, we became supervisors for this work, which means we supervise the quality. see, i will point out here that the cultivation pattern has two main authors, an engineer to create utility, a teacher to increase productivity, and what is it to create ? for example, you want to take the current conditions of the country towards products the strategy that we are introducing, can you give the farmer, as i say, this is not the way that you should create benefits, what should i do to create restrictions

, prepare the partnership contracts that you sign , in contract farming, give them a facility of seeds, fertilizers, and subsidies that he be ready to kill him to be more economical than its existing cultivation, this year we predicted that i would point out that we have an image of a model, we predicted an exception for crops, one condition should absolutely be between those two realistic conditions three optimistic conditions in pessimistic conditions if the law requires the fire was so severe that the production rate of 82 million tons reached 85 million tomans, so we predicted that the production rate

would not decrease in very difficult conditions. in pessimistic conditions , he predicted 85 million tons. in fact, 91 million tons of production and increase . in optimistic conditions to 96 million tomans therefore, we must create a favorable situation , but we also considered one element, productivity. we believe that if we want to achieve self-sufficiency in strategic products, these two must be careful to advance the first financial , that is, the honorable government and the honorable parliament should support to create favorableness . for example, we currently have 11 provinces in the country, rice is being destroyed, while in the cultivation model we want in the capital of shish

, we believe that the health of the province will be destroyed. this event 2 the model mother has predicted that you will find water-rich, green and summer crops in the morning greenhouse . low water products and fodder for the european alternative and the important thing is that if this model is made more correct and implemented, we

will have a reduction of 3 billion cubic meters of water per year. therefore, we predict that if the model is implemented as it is desirable to be implemented at the end of four years of the implementation of the cultivation pattern that seems this official year of our ar'ahiyah starts from 1402. we can actually reduce 12 billion cubic meters of water in the agricultural sector at the end of four years with the model of kash, while it works and does not decrease, because i gave you an example. this is that this year, when it is actually operational, i think that by the end of four years in 1402, this year, in four years, if we have the optimal implementation of the cultivation model, the year two to two

-tenths of a million dollars with a reduction in the exchange rate and considering we can find out how many percent of this model is implemented now with contract farming every year, i think that if we bring the discourse of contract farming, something like 15% of the total of what we actually entered into operation last year, in the second year of my last year , we succeeded in 17 provinces of the country, which in fact had repentance. this year, we will finish all the provinces. we will publish the first official assessment of 1402 marvs three months after the autumn planting. in early january, we will say how much the goals have been achieved, which have been implemented

. the consumption of the percentage is allocated and challenging we had, of course, the state trading company, for example, in some cases , they were in charge of contract cultivation, but it is not that we did not have any challenges. it was the first year of implementation . although the forecast was in 1402, chesham was less than the year 1402, considering that the production range was 23,45 million out of 125 million tons. moon will be dedicated to the gardens, so this year another responsibility will be the responsibility of the vice president of horticulture, and this implementation of the cultivation model in our horticulture field

, we will also have a one-minute opportunity to make a conversation that you mentioned that you were satisfied with the results. all for discussion officials of the province, governors, governors and general managers of related areas, experts in the agricultural sector. therefore, i imagine that if provincial cultivation model meetings are held once every two weeks under the chairmanship of the honorable governor, then the percentage of monitoring will be monitored, a lot of information will be transmitted to us, and good things will happen in the country. 1402 to provide food for the people, for you, cartoons in the organization and all those who work in this field , may it be a blessed year

, thank you for watching this conversation , and thank you for watching. good night, happy eid mubarak .

the government

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all over the country . from scientists and researchers our special country, in addition to striving for scientific progress by understanding the current issues of the country and providing operational solutions to solve the problems, with a chairman at the iftar banquet with a group of professors and scientists of the country, referring to the scientific position of iran