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tv   [untitled]    July 4, 2023 3:00pm-3:31pm IRST

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[000:00:00;00] this summit became the shanghai cooperation organization, the largest and most populous regional organization in the world. do you want to talk about the dimensions and importance of this organization today at the economic table and how much our permanent membership in this organization can provide economic, commercial, political, security opportunities and capacities ? let's discuss and discuss, of course, more economic than before entering into the discussion , i invite all viewers to follow the program on khabar network
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. we are also mr. pak ayan, an expert on international issues, is present and had a discussion with my husband. hello , i invite all the guests of the program. i would like to congratulate my dear brother mr. ebrahim raisi, the speaker of the parliament , for his full membership and official accession to the shanghai cooperation organization, the 23rd summit of the shanghai cooperation organization. you sat down to be hosted by india it was held online that the member countries of the shanghai treaty contain 40% of the world's population. according to the data of the world bank, this organization
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has allocated 24% of the global gdp in 2021. islamic iran's strategy to repair economic multilateralism they have on their agenda, now the shanghai cooperation organization has one member, the approval of iran's permanent membership in the shanghai organization is one of the most important programs of the north-south corridor development corridor meeting and planning for commercial and banking exchanges based on national values ​​is part of the agenda of the meeting. the shanghai cooperation organization was at the 23rd summit. based on customs statistics , the value of trade between iran and 11 countries that are permanent members and observers of the shanghai organization was more than 40 billion dollars last year.
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he announces that we have financed various projects in the member countries , so the organization can finance some projects inside iran . how much can i use the format of these meetings that participate in the professional development of iran's permanent membership in the shanghai cooperation organization in the best possible way to create a platform for increasing the economic and commercial presence in the most populous regional organization in the world ? i would like to congratulate mr. ebrahim raisi for the full membership of iran and all the formalities of this work and the administrative burdens of carrying
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out the new capacity should be added to the story. let it be eulogized and definite dear viewers, as you said, we were approved in this meeting and in 1400 or 2021, for the first time, the organization agreed to start the process of joining iran to the organization and in these two years in the past, in fact, we have gone through this process, which included receiving the documents that we were joining them. a new country that wants to become a member of the organization must join them together with all the historical documents concluded between the members . it succeeded successfully and with the cooperation of other devices
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and the organizations that are somehow related to these agreements should complete this work and we will prepare a relevant bill anyway to go to the parliament and after the approval of the honorable parliament of the honorable guardian council and we have completed this completion inside the country. it was announced about one or two months ago to the organization and the organization and all the members have announced this issue and it was put on the agenda of this meeting. the member signed 100 to finalize iran's membership, which was done today, starting today that we became a permanent member of the organization, stating what obligations we have, what duties we have, and what we should do, but according to the documents that were mentioned, there are documents that
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were concluded in various fields and related institutions in the islamic republic of iran, these documents are examined . 49 roma documents in annexation we joined the organization, and the format of these documents are political and security documents, the basic documents of the muslim organization, the organization or the treaty against extremism and separatist terrorism , these are the basic documents that exist in the organization , in addition to that, there are about 300 approximately in political and security fields in there is organization and there are other issues in other areas, which were carefully examined by the relevant institutions, and we will gradually and with participation in the disciplines that will be formed for each of these issues, and the relevant institutions will become more familiar with their duties in these meetings. and it also starts the process of cooperation with the members of the organization, and thank you, as mr. rouhani
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mentioned, and it seems that most of our cooperation is in the field of political and security, anti -terrorist activities, intelligence and the like. what happened that the members of the organization of cooperation shanghai or our country itself, in the responsible talks, it mentions the economic aspect of this organization a lot. foreign economic security depends on the efforts of its members to confront the unilateralism of the great powers and the united states and several american allies, and to carry out activities in this field independently and with respect for each other's national sovereignty and
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territorial integrity without interfering in each other's internal affairs. close and create the doctor today, security is closely related to the economy, capital goes where there is security, or in addition to the security goals , which were the primary goals of shanghai, which is the day of attention to economic cooperation in this new order, which is desired , has been the focus of these countries and the islamic republic. in several areas , iran can have its own cooperation with the shahkar members in a multilateral and bilateral manner, which is an important trade area of ​​the member countries of shanghai. in the latest news, about 44% of the world's population of more than 3 billion people
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are in this area, it is a big market. for non-oil goods the islamic republic of iran can help to boost exports as well as the branches of the iranian parties and active members to create capacities in this field. first of all, in this direction, we must sign and implement agreements and to reduce tariffs. in order to give incentives to the private sector and especially after the use of the national currency today, the will of the jobs has been based on this issue that we strengthen our dependence on the dollar, which is actually the cause of embargoing countries to launder america and our national assets. it happened and is still being done in some parts
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another issue is that following x equals will help the commercial cooperation between iran and the shanghai countries in new sites to create agreements and obligations that we have towards the shoulders of the shanghai member countries towards each other and correct the specifications in the economic field , of course we there are only fathers and units in the field of economy. there are agreements to facilitate economic cooperation between member countries. there are about 3 customs documents related to customs cooperation, the training of people who work in the customs department, and there is a bank cooperation document. which encourages the communication between the same banks in the field of agricultural cooperation. on the basis of these documents, an institution has been formed in the organization and an institution called the organization's business council has been formed in the business council of the private sector representatives
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of the chambers of commerce the meetings and the purpose of holding this meeting is to familiarize the non-governmental sectors of the countries with each other and to find favorable conditions for cooperation . let's introduce to join this the consortium of this consortium has so far managed to provide financing for some of the projects that are introduced in the member countries , using this financing capacity and using the financing plan capacity, which is one of the items on the agenda of the islamic republic. and it cannot be used at all for projects in the field of transportation, which are needed by a member country. i want to see
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how much i should expect from joining shanghai. we should not expect much from membership ok, i think that if we take a look at the history of the organization's activities over the past 22 years and pay some attention to the statements made by the authorities of different countries about the organization's activities, we can get a more balanced view. this is the shanghai cooperation organization. one of the objections to it is that the institution of the organization is small and the commitments are not binding enough, that is, where do you find the agreements that are made in the united nations, do the countries have so much freedom of action to carry out this cooperation according to their discretion? themselves according to
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the internal laws of the countries to carry out the cooperation, the amount of the amount of the organization is clearly indicated in many professors and even mentioned in many of these documents that in case of disagreement between the members, dialogue should solve the sting of the upstream institution. because the resolution of the dispute is left there, on the one hand, we can be positive that countries are forced to accept decisions that they do not believe in, and on the other hand, it can slow down the movement of the organization in the field of cooperation , and this factor has caused the current members and members of the secretariat to i am not very satisfied with the economic achievements that the organization has had in the past 22 years and they believe that restructuring should be done in the organization, what will happen to the structure that says today, the events of the speeches of some of the country's officials, if you are in the half of the prime minister of india's first
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speech, he specifically mentions this issue. he said that the organization should be restructured and we should go towards increasing the efficiency of the organization and organize competitions for mobile according to the capabilities of the organization and the achievements it has had so far. monroe and if let's say that within a period of time, our joining the shanghai cooperation organization can have a tangible result, and the start of the activity of economic activists in the field of investing in people's lives . let's not forget that it was established with a security approach to fight terrorism and drug trafficking and the most devastating other harms
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that undermine security in the last one or two years. i will follow up on the security issues, but as mentioned, for this, it is necessary to create structures within the organization, which was also mentioned in mr. putin's speech today, and reduce the bureaucracy or administrative steps of the work, and in fact , achieve the goals faster. the areas of economic cooperation will be determined, what should we expect. based on the balance of our credits
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, we have strong bilateral relations with the member countries of shanghai. nato strengthening we should expect cooperation in the international organization from a bilateral way , to strengthen bilateral relations with this country, to specify with this country in which areas we want to have economic cooperation, and then, as a whole, multilaterally, from the capacities of shanghai. use it, for example, we can work together with india in the field of transportation . it is very cost-effective for indians to transport to iran from the waters of the indian ocean and the oman sea to iran via rail lines and roads to asia. central and caucasus, and
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when he enters this path, he can follow this path turkmenistan is now a guest, but we can also add uzbekistan, kazakhstan, kyrgyzstan, and russia , and instead of this bilateral route with multilateral cooperation, should we give it a tripartite, quadrilateral approach, and from this capacity of trust that the countries in shanghai iran and unanimously agreed that iran, a member of this organization, as a stable country, a country that has resources and cooperation, uses this to achieve its own goals , mr. i want to use these capacities that mr. pakdel congratulated. what should let's say that they are exactly like china in the organization, while one of the big consumers of energy is energy institutions, or i
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mentioned them in the field of transit . it provides us to use these economic capacities. it seems that in the first stage, we should try to deepen our understanding of the organization. if you refer to the organization's website or do a lot of information about the activities of the internal communication organization to your satisfaction. for mother bahareh , we need to increase this awareness after becoming a member. in the next step, the mother inside the country should start chocolate and game time by holding meetings with related internal organizations. that where we made a mistake and some of our internal institutions
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are related in some way based on these agreements and organizations until the meeting held in tehran with these institutions to review the documents , we had meetings before announcing the final opinion after this article and we formed working groups the judicial legal working group, the science and technology working group, the economic working group in various fields of political security and meeting groups have been formed and we have asked the institutions to formulate their proposals for cooperation with the organization, which you can consider as a good proposal, in fact, a foreign perspective. what are you doing? in fact, this is not the agenda of the islamic republic of iran to cooperate with the organization , which is based on the
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knowledge we get from the organization and the proposals that are on the table. in our third step we should present the capacities that we have, especially the capacities that we have with our security code, and the experiences that we have gained in the field of fighting extremist terrorist groups, and the valuable experience and achievements of one of these can be presented to the organization , and we did not hear from some members a month before the membership that they are impatiently waiting for iran's membership and the use of iran's opinions and experiences in the field of dealing with these challenges in the region . it was between the member countries customs activities to facilitate this how fossilization will mean in our economy, the organization
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held meetings at different levels throughout the year. the reason is that a limited number of observers were invited to this meeting of defense ministers and the defense minister was not present in this meeting. our judicial branch held meetings with their counterparts in shanghai it is possible to check the details of the cooperation there, and the proposals of the iranian side can be used in the meetings, and comments can be made on the items that
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have been put on the agenda, mr. paken. now the economy is more important to me than customs and road ministry and what requirements should they meet and what agenda should they have for themselves so that we can finally get the maximum benefit from this opportunity after 18 years. create a structure in iran , for example in railway transport sector astara should be built as soon as possible so that the missing link of the north-south corridor is completed and this will is completed in iran. we can use the investment of some european countries to do this, like chi, or in the continuation of mokhtar ahan zahedan chabahar, so that this line from north to south of us
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and in fact its construction is ready , we can increase the capacity of the ports and strengthen them. caspian port, anzali port, our amirabad cooperation capacity if we can activate the port of astara, and in this field we can use the investment of the shanghai countries, the countries that are investors, in this field, we should do what you say , how long will it be done, and now it seems that until now and to be done, he wants to invest, he wants to implement, to do it himself, these projects that are in my name, which are daily for years , do you think that if we want to see the time frame of the previous year , it was not in a time frame and consider that it can be used, it is strictly related to the field economy in
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what time frame should the people's life have in mind? it is not a gradual movement overnight. if you start today, which we did, the railway line to astara has already started. from rasht, we should connect a port by now . it is 35 kilos so that we can connect rasht and anzali, and it is a combination. which will be connected to the sea and then continue, how many years can you drag me to fatane and 160 km to anzali, we can finish it in one year , it will take less power and zahedan, reza, do this in the field of transportation, that is the reason. this is that, especially after the embargo on russian ports and roads, attention is paid to diversifying the transportation of all member countries of shanghai has increased and soon the transportation in the field of energy consumption will improve. iran and russia are major exporters of energy to
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you. at the same time, china and india are energy receivers, countries that need and seek industrialization. quickly, at the same time, some other countries also have energy in the same way. technology, while we transfer energy to the region, we can use chinese technology, use russian and chinese technology, and make a transfer of technology. what can we do in exchange for energy transfer? which will complete the side's economy in time, which is also about bilaterally, multilaterally, and our colleagues, we are looking for a breast again
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. we will come to the conclusion that we should have a long-term goal of achieving our membership. current currencies are independent. i am sorry to hear that you have many preferential and free trade agreements in shanghai. what is the situation going to be? is this going to happen because there were talks about having this free trade agreement and having the country have an independent bank. it is special for maskan bank at the moment that some of them mention and are effective that in any case , in order to finance the projects that are agreed upon by the members of the organization, it is necessary that it be an independent bank and the initial proposal was made at the level of the organization , but it is still final. it has not been done, and the free trade agreement should also present the initial proposal proposed by the chinese, especially herd and the proposal, but in any case , it goes through the administrative procedure and consultation within the organization . the problem within the organization is that all decisions
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are made by consensus, which means i myself became a member of iran and was part of this delay of 17-18 years it was because of the consensus of all members for membership and a proposal that some countries are currently making to speed up this cooperation, the necessary infrastructure for economic cooperation, so that some members can assume that there are three members and 4 if they agree with each other. create a bank so that i can do this, they need to make sure that it does not cause any harm. on the day that you did not want to participate, you will not participate, but others will prevent the movement of other members, and if you are a part of the organization, for example , i suggest
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this as a solution the solution they can think of is to solve it ok, this is the problem, this is accepted. the restructuring of the organization is under review, the restructuring of the secretariat and the secretariat, currently the secretariat is very small, non-specialist, out of about 37 8 people, the secretariat of the standard organization is very slow, and because of the people from outside the member countries, it cannot therefore, the expertise is not enough, it suffers from the many dishes of the secretariat of the organization, and some countries are pioneers in order to pay the membership fee of the countries within the framework of the secretariat , for the seats that belong to the country of iran , for inside the secretariat of the system that currently it has been changed. at present, every country that pays the most membership fees, that is, china and russia , the number of people in dubai
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is more. membership is the least opinion. some people are looking for it to change in a more balanced way. we have about 30 seconds . the last question is masomin 's, which was talked about a lot . how helpful it can be to be broken this effort that has been done until now as the largest regional organization in the world has a very important role in the activities you
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do in this field. be in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. good day, dear and respected viewers. a special production hall will be launched in the commodity exchange. the economic spokesman of the government , announcing this news, said that so far more than 2,126 government queens have been identified as surplus property of the institutions. 1439 cases of it to the approval of the high production board has been reached and they have entered the production value process for the supply of government properties . we will soon unveil a special production hall in

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