[000:00:00;00] a false page will be created for this to happen, if there is no need, what will happen almost immediately on the topic of 28,500, so far , i invite these people who are too short to continue the conversation with the network . well, we saw together that in the past year what effect did 28,500 have on the demand? i want to see how much we have made

. you can see from this that if the government did not continue the 28,540 policy, it would have more money. it would have more value. from this one year with 38 with 37500 that we want to calculate today, we didn't calculate something about two billion dollars , let's think about how big our two billion dollars was from korea or 7 billion dollars. toman budget deficit from the location of this lower currency , we calculated 40 thousand billion tomans , if i want to give you an example, a subsidy of 45 thousand tomans, the size of one year subsidy can be 45 tomans. done, for example, one of the products

how much did polypropylene cost? 28500 , 31 thousand 100 tomans, how much does it cost to a consumer ? it reduces data and costs, and lower product prices reach the consumer, as we can see that the statistics show us that nothing has happened, for example, what happened in polyethylene , how much did the end price cost of 28 and 530 thousand tomans, and 750 thousand tomans went to the customers it has reached too much to examine the efficiency of the economy after doing it, he said that if we consider the price of 500 thousand tomans, there will be a lot of difference . why, because this is 110% of the competition, this is 111%, 116% , the demand for fakes has decreased and we actually do not reach these prices. let's see the report together.

let's start with a more important step in the field of predictability of the future. one of the transparency industries in that predictability of the economy and increases the petrochemical industry in 1994, for 10 years, the feed rate of petrochemicals was determined with a form, the average price of energy to water up to 25% of europeans who are in england and 50% the weighted average of other domestic and imported consumptions continued this pricing process, and after the war between ukraine and russia, due to the 16th global demand for gas , the feed rate pricing path was also changed, so that in 1401, the price ceiling was 5,000 tomans, and in the new year , it was approved at 7,000 tomans.

for the price ceiling , it was announced by the first vice president, that is, the feed price of seven thousand tomans with a width of 28,500 in the nima system related to his prose. edible take up while facing the world it is a reduction, the lawyers of the investor have gone astray, all together, it harms the country's economy. following the approval of this resolution by the government delegation to the islamic council , in a letter to the president, he declared this pricing model against the law. based on the formula that before this year 1994, until one year ago, the feed price was related to the assignment , the same formula was returned to the same formula in 1994 with the price ceiling

of iran's export gas . it approved this resolution until the end of the seventh development plan this formulation was calculated based on the exchange rate of 37500 unification of the value process of refining and petrochemical production will be placed in the basic commodity exchange for one year with a sales rate that will be placed in the exchange center of iran's currency and gold, which is currently 7500 cooler, according to experts, changing the exchange rate calculation based on the exchange center it will reduce the interference in macro-policies in the real sector of the economy. maryam fadaei, sada and sima news agency, my colleague's report . let

's go here, the second lesson of economics. regulation of the market in the form of oil is present in the economy, ms. fadakar of sed and sima news agency, we have seen the topic of your report together in another chapter , we would like to have more explanations from you regarding the activities of producers and trade, the change that has been created , the predictable, which is very we love you. hello, dear viewers. as you saw in the report in iran since 2014 , when the feed rate was normal, the foreign investment in our country increased. we had a billion tomans of foreign investment but after the events that happened and this determination of the feed rate was separated from the formula, a fixed rate

was set, which caused the price to increase in the country, and informally, simply because it is very different from the market price and the commodity exchange. there was no competition in the commodity exchange, and since the base price was 28,500, the competition usually ranged from 30 to 100%, as you said , and this made the ministers stiff, as well as the non-return of the currency to the country and the economic cycle. it would be possible to ask you, mrs. fadakar, mr. karimi, that almost one the year when we had politics and 500, we had economic consequences regarding petrochemical products and it will be followed until now, in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, greetings and courtesy to your excellency, as well as dear viewers, and offering condolences on the days of arbaeen, aba abdullah al-hussein, peace

be upon him, and the martyrs of karbala. the policymaker in the field of domestic price determination should act according to the law, the annexation law, annexation 2, in fact, in 2013, in that package , the price determination is actually the determination of the price of raw materials for the refinery and petrochemical industries, and in fact, maintaining the competitiveness of the products. production in the markets and the improvement of macroeconomic variables , and according to this, the minister of oil actually issued a notification in 2010 that he determined the method of determining the price of natural gas based on this report that you mentioned, and very well, one milliliter and he decided that i have already said that from 2015 to 1405

, based on the same formula, the feed price will be prepared . 50% of iran goes back to these, in fact, they are consumers in europe and there are two children and americans who falsely claim to be producers, until 1401 and at the end of 1400, this formula was working very well, and in fact the problem was this, that is , the government is now producing on the basis of this practice. the manufacturer knew that he was actually faced with a spatial flexibility in production and acted based on it . the region happened due to the war between russia and ukraine that water, especially in europe , we are facing a serious challenge and if we wanted to act based on the numerical formula strange, for example, 12 thousand

tomans, or even in reality, i am 16 thousand tomans also arrived, although lies cause problems for the government's lies and its own share, but in order to support the government's production, the government's economic coordination headquarters decided and set a price ceiling for the formula , which was 5000 tomans, and next to nargis, because it is good in practice. in fact, it was a special year, it was almost fixed at this five thousand tomans, and the government operates based on this, in 1402, considering that 275,000 tomans were considered from the sources in note 14 related to this 1402, 275 thousand billion tomans. he had come from this place and according to the calculation made by the government, seven thousand tomans he brought up, but well, this discussion of competitiveness that i prepared for your service should be in our hands

, and of course, the minister of economy was strongly opposed , and this objection was brought up in a series of meetings with various stakeholders in the production sector and various departments of the ministry . the oil organization of the ministry of industry program is held, and for this reason, with the good company of the president and the first vice president, it was established that we have a return to the formula, so the return to the formula happened. it happened that we needed to carry a lot of water, especially for european consumers, and actually the basis of the price of 900 riyals of the series that came in the same dynamite, and in fact he liked me, and in fact it turned out that this rate can actually be higher than the actual export rate of iran's gas, and because of this, the situation in those nights outside

which could be the best effective formula, it was so far to settle that i based on what relationship when we raised 28500 for the summer feed rate and extract 28 and 591 and we have to go back to actually the products of this company that it offers in in fact, the same table that you mentioned and show when the products are actually many above, he was competing, what reason did he have to use it himself, and this document is related to note 14, i would like to emphasize that note 14 is related to the government employees' salary allowance. this issue 14 is related to the government's male subsidy .

now here we had an increase that says the money did not come to me, where did this money go, the government should have provided it and i had someone, i went to the sources of inflation in the west of the country and if and also about qadiani publications, places that can lead to inflation if your net income the act of arresting people in order to pay people i don't do it, but a very important point that i need to know is that, in fact, the experience of the trader is gone , everything that goes to the manufacturer is eaten by the competition, and 10% cheaper price should happen with the same exchange rate, which is fair and just anyway. first of all, there should be a budget deficit according to note 14 of the law and it should not lead to the government, and the problem is that in fact, the profit is actually

arbitrary and the equivalent of them is actually to the participant . in 1401 and in fact in the area of ​​1402 followed, in fact, this rate was not implemented the lack of specificity regarding the format, in fact, the products are actually eaten in very high competition , and it is you who plays after this, and the demand for the products has increased so much , it has led to the fact that the final consumer is given a modern and high price. in fact, it has actually become smuggling, or for example, we said that it can be given to the downstream industries , and unfortunately, the downstream industries also came, and in fact , using it in the field of export where there was no follow-up and settlement of the foreign exchange obligation is due to the issue of inflation.

i will send out a package of note 14 and someone who can enter in fact, it leads to inflationary resources for settlement of funds, and secondly, this thing related to the supply of billions of dollars that you mentioned in the report and in other industries, unfortunately, has been converted into smuggling , leading to the continuation of the chain. the chicken, which is in the quran and actually has no economic fiber in the active brain of the country, let's look at this very important point . please, did your friends point out that polyethylene and polypropylene in our chemical reaction does not matter whether we have 28,500 or 38,500.

be this course at the price of 75% 67% 48% 110% it eats 111% and 116%, which you set after the operation of the northern base price . it only creates an election for reasons. i was monitoring virtual , now it is mentioned that there are actually many products that compete or not. in fact

, it is a remittance market, so the government should come and support it because the government does not have a budget deficit, it actually comes from the income for the company that leads to the production of liars and will increase the production of the mother and figure . there are no products. criticism of the spa, for example, it is not now, it became 28,500. for example, tomorrow it will be 37,500. we have a change in the price of this product right now. i said in my series that once iftar was 200, the effects of the effects became clear. that the government put the formula that engineer packages mirzaei from the ministry of oil explains how we will actually compensate for this, but these

have actually been seen in our discussion, and a very important point is that this will lead to the fact that our currency will return and in fact today, thank god, the situation of the central bank in terms of resources can actually help to assess the problems. in the situation of sohrab's crisis, i will not have this currency to return. the currency resources of the central bank will become strange, and for this reason, we will give you this inflation of ours. thank you very much, mirzai, for the control, i will borrow mr. karimi's last sentence what i'm saying is that it should be returned to another person who has not returned to this policy cheaply and well until now. what was the reason for this? someone issued an activity on the internet . they were working . i had no desire to return the value.

the effect of the stabilization of the exchange rate is that it provides an opportunity for arbitrage for those who do not do production work to look for opportunities of this kind that the price difference between one market and one more time is domestic and export, and because they they are not obligated to return the currency because their activity is not an official activity what will this price gap lead to? in order to be able to cover the amount of domestic demand, when we cannot determine the market situation based on the market price and transaction prices, in fact, we will have to increase as much as the demand comes.

therefore, part of this demand is created by merchants and non-producers. the goal of the government and the goal of other big producers is that there is no feeling of shortage in the market, and i have to do it cheaply, at a price lower than the exchange rate in free market or in the center there is an exchange, and the result is that the same amount of excess demand or speculative demand that is provided in order to prevent the inflammation of the market from the export, which has been exported to this extent in the past years , is actually prevented. whatever amount the merchant has is supplied by the market. our main producer does not export. he returns the value and presents it in the exchange center . it has multiple effects. on the one hand, the merchant likes

to increase the price of the unofficial secret market to increase himself. offer on your exchange market you have pressure right there and the official prices may also have an effect on the exchange rate that this policy can actually have. you were and still are opponents in the ministry of oil . my visual policy has always been that the ministry of oil is not restrictive. it was that you observe any situation in the continuation of the chain at the beginning of the chain. in fact, the double behavior during the production chain causes the main path of added value that is achieved by producers and official activists to destroy any value that you have in

the production chain . remove part of the products it is to the detriment of the industry production and to the detriment of the national wealth if you do not have this duality. my belief was that although it seems that the government and the oil ministry can stabilize the first supply chain and its price , the rest of the chain is actually a bigger process. it is formed, it cannot be controlled, and because it is not controllable, therefore it is a wrong thing , leading to the deviation of the product . the sales statistics of the stock market show that this goal was achieved it shows that this unfulfilled goal of the earphones was intended to control and

stabilize the exchange rate, which seems to show that a lot of success has been achieved in this area . the second was that inflation took the price of products the products that are obtained from these chains that are sold in the stock market show a competition between 30 and 100 percent, which shows that the target has not been reached at all, and of course, pay attention to one thing , this is the price of the products that are sold in the stock market , when the consumer's hands the final one is coming. as the final product, things may happen to my eyes abroad and there, it is not the same at every possible stage. the use of mr. karimi, what do you foresee? now that he had these changes and this experience for almost a year, these

are my losses that we reviewed together. we had 206, our discussion is almost the same, instead of four, 200, but with different numbers, what is your suggestion, from here , in which direction do you think the market will move, how will the price of the products be, how much more can the government benefit, and the question will be that you are thinking about the next step. because they are still continuing, other products will be announced there are all 28 and 500 people that remain, they are not basic goods, more than other products of this resolution, which is now actually past, read in summary , in fact, let's update ourselves, one will actually increase the predictability of investment in industries, because i know that now, it is supposed to feed based on an avalanche rate formula , so i can decide today that it will actually create development in the industry

and it will not be produced. in fact , let's face the real supply in the economy with a price reduction what are you doing in your economy for the motivation of making the game and the possibility of the profits actually brought by the wind, and not much can change it, which is good for the country's economic resources to return and the country's economy to return the currency resulting from the export of the optimal currency policy of the bank. in fact, meeting the needs of the foreign currency, which these events are important, and in fact, both in curbing inflation and in the growth of production, our prediction regarding what has happened now is that, god willing, i will tell you about the events of last week with the government delegation, that i from the government

because you sacrifice today for tomorrow in fact, i did not do it today. i praise it. now, what we are doing leads to the stability of production, it leads to stability, in fact, the economy and predictability in the economy is not a very important point . the producer should increase from this issue and put the economy in balance in one day with stability . of course, a year and an issue has been raised that we are going to exceed 28,500. a new cost is actually being imposed on them let me explain to engineer mirzaei that according to what formula this will be returned to

them and for this reason it will not be considered safe . this return of mr. karimi, two important things must have happened as a result of this resolution. one of them is that i will tell you the experience of 2017. in 2017, in october and november of 2017, the government decided to take this path that had created many problems and stabilize it. had done to leave it aside and this omission caused the width i would like to serve you that the exchange rate will actually decrease , that is, you should look from november 2017 until the end of the year, the exchange rate on the free market

has a downward slope, and it is also interesting that the price of products sold in the stock exchange was much higher, that is, within it was a decrease because part of the currency returned to the system and the price in the market decreased because many traders were kicked out and the main producers came to the market and bought real prices . i think it will happen this year as well. we can do this in let's see further, they said that the government came to make this decision and the level of competition in the stock market had different petrochemical and refining prices, based on that, it was decided which products to include, the exchange rate, the base price of the exchange, the exchange rate, and what items

to exclude. what were they? they were actually products that the everyday women of the people were more concerned, and of course there is no competition, or for example, there are these salt water bottles, or, for example , the loquats that are used to make engine oil, or the leds that are made from the plains for detergents , these are priced according to the previous ones. i don't eat love , it doesn't hurt, and as a result of this work, it is a reward the possible difference of the demand producer now we have to compensate for the difference from the place of other incomes, that is, it goes back to the producer, so thank you very much to both the guests of the program, to all the good viewers of the economic table, who have already thanked me up to this point, in addition to moving forward.

we need to look at the experience so that he talked to me here , this issue will be on the agenda. go beyond the forum report iran's steel producers, the country's medium steel production exceeded 13 million tons from the beginning of this year to the end of august, and during this time period, eight

million and 230 thousand tons and seven hundred and ninety-