[000:00:00;00] thank you for your good solitude. good night. farewell in the name of god. ladies and gentlemen. hello, i am alireza hashemzadegan with the world. i am with you today . an hour ago, the prime minister of the zionist regime threatened iran with a nuclear attack in his speech at the united nations general assembly. to stop iran's nuclear program, the sanctions must be returned and above all, iran must

face a credible nuclear threat. at the same time as the zionist official raised the nuclear threat, he claimed that iran is trying to disrupt the peace. the prime minister of the zionist regime also claimed that the nuclear program iran and iran's drones are a threat to its neighbors and western countries to their own promises to sanction iran in case of violation of the nuclear agreement . sedav and radio news agency along with the honeymoon of mrs. fakhravar, from last night until today, the most important meeting

of the heads of state in the general assembly was to give 24 hours to make a conclusion. central african republic i will start by referring to the recent flood in libya and death, which was one of the consequences of climate change, asking the world scientific community to do more and take the consequences of climate change seriously. the president of zimbabwe called for the unconditional cancellation and the condition of the imposed sanctions threatens his own country like cuba in the past 23 and he said that these sanctions are illegal and a beast. the president of south sudan also asked for more renewable energies to be used, like the climate, from the united nations. cancel another part of the conversation with arms embargoes this country is having trouble holding its own elections in terms of security, and these

sanctions are intensifying the problems . recognizing and condemning the actions of america and germany in this field as hypocritical and violating the resolution of the council of the president of sri lanka, he also criticized the north-south divisions of these countries with the increase in the debt crisis, the food crisis, the energy transfer crisis, the president of kenya. he also emphasized on strengthening multilateralism to deal with climate problems and the important part of yesterday's talks

was related to the talks of mahmoud abbas, the head of the palestinian authority. he condemned and warned others about the zionist religious attack on the holy places of muslims and said that there is a danger that the political war between them will turn into a religious war, and he emphasized that the occupation of razi is actually a violation of thousands of resolutions and there are international principles that lock and the zionist always and insistently introduced the president of the european council as the representative of the european union in the general assembly and criticized

and warned about the destruction of trust in the united nations and the international community as the cause of the deadlock. he also welcomed the reform plan of the security council, the foreign affairs of china participated in the general assembly and said that the situation in the islamic world is not good and said that they support china in all efforts to reach a peaceful conclusion to the ukraine crisis, like france and england and russia as the four main members of the five members of the security council this meeting was held at the level of the president and the prime minister. the us did not participate. the president of the host country does not participate in the ceremony . this time, they participated in the general assembly and declared their support for the palestinian people in their opposition to the nuclear war. he announced and said that the world governance should be reformed. the prime minister of greece also mentioned the issue of climate change because

his country is very much influenced by the feeding of greek immigrants and acts as a gateway for europe and wanted the europeans to know their identity in the field of immigrants. i will take over as the minister of nepal, he said a mountaineer, including his own country, is very vulnerable to climate change and said that he warned about the melting of the water resources of this natural glacier in hassan's country and said that this threatens the lives of billions of people, the prime minister of kuwait also announced in his speech. regarding the issue of palestine, the international criminal court wrote a letter and asked about the possible consequences of the israeli-palestinian conflict, and what can be done. finally, the french foreign minister gave a cartoon speech and acted in the general assembly

. most of the talk was about the help that in this france has been an african country for a long time, and after the presence of africa in the security council, it has supported the general assembly of our administration . we will have a party to criticize the inefficiency of the united nations and especially the security council, but now let's see the first package of the short news of the world today . on the ninth anniversary of the revolution of this country, in the presence of the political and military officials of the government, the yemeni army held a great national military race in this parade. units and departments various yemeni armed forces were present and strategic weapons and various military equipment

were displayed. the minister of defense of the government of national salvation of yemen said in this ceremony that yemen is making a new history in all fields today. mohammad atefi's voice warned the leaders of the aggressor coalition against the zionist freeborz . let's not eat and take advantage of the yemeni government's initiatives for peace. the prime minister of iraq stressed the need for the withdrawal of american military forces from the country. international there is no news from sudan about turkey's appeal to the international criminal court due to the violation of iraqi territory. the prime minister of iraq said that baghdad has received a draft on the form of relations between iraq and the international coalition, and it is supposed to be discussed in the upcoming visit

of iraqi officials to the united states. check that america will send another military aid package worth 325 million dollars to ukraine. air defense systems of the avengers type will be one of these aids. according to cnn, since the beginning of the conflict in ukraine on march 5, 1400, the united states has given iran 113 billion dollars. vladimir russian president putin had said that sending weapons to ukraine would only prolong the war and suspended visas for canadian citizens. canada is reducing its presence in india. canada has claimed that its diplomats faced threats in india . the tension between the two countries rose when canada accused new delhi of being involved in the assassination of a sika activist

. covered tonight i want to let's talk about the united nations and the security council and the debates about his efficiency or inefficiency, as well as experts' talks about understanding reforms in the united nations, which are necessary but impossible , and close the report on this. this week, the world authorities had promised the 78th united nations general assembly. the general meeting of the assembly is an excuse to put order to the chaotic situation of the world today, the world is involved in a world war, involved in the climate of chaos, fire, flood and earthquake, and with all this

, only one of the heads of the five permanent members of the security council, which is the main pillar of the organization, is present in the meeting. he was the president of the host country of these towers look at yourself. the language of the syrian counterpart was busy. the president of russia was checking the results of his talks with the leader of north korea. france was busy seeing his royal guest in paris, and the prime minister of england was also sitting at the same time as the weather with the presence of leaders in the headquarters of the united nations in new york and in london were talking about themselves while withdrawing from the law that was supposed to support the earth's climate, but the situation of the united nations

is really good when it sees these moments of distance and lack of common language, their trust in the organization nations are losing, the united nations is on the one hand, and society is on the other on the other hand, the world is moving towards war , maybe that is why many are beating the drum of reforming the united nations, for example, the chancellor of germany or even the president of ukraine, zelenskiy. international organizations should also, so why is it not reformed? sap2000. is the united nations an effective organization? no, the effectiveness of this organization knows its weaknesses, but it is clearly incapable of reforming itself because the countries that have the right to veto constantly prevent the implementation

of this reform, but the united nations, like any entity the other one has a senior official, maybe he should get to work, i have no power, the secretary general of the united nations, power and mohammad kazemi, the news agency , now in the world today, we are hosting mr. mohammad kazem sajjadpour, an expert on international issues. and let's start about the importance of the general assembly, which the heads of the countries to new york can record. it is very, very interesting. the program of inviting a servant to serve in the united nations

has been very important in human history. two centuries ago, something called multilateral diplomacy happened in iran in 1865 and the organization of diseases. telegram can continue after world war ii in 1945, the united nations is formed. the united nations is a club of governments. every year, the members gather in the general assembly. it is the place where the highest levels meet and what they do. first, it discusses the issues of the organization , what to do with what matters in the organization. it should be two opportunities for the leaders of different countries to see each other. the real trip is a survey of international food issues. usually, all member countries

of 193 countries participate at the highest possible levels . in fact , it is honey and the importance and influence of this community that is the highest responsibility of the diplomatic gathering. world if we want to give a sports example, like the olympic games this year, more than in previous years, we hear talks in the general assembly that the heads of the countries point out that there should be changes in the structure of the united nations and especially the security council, pointing out that the united nations in practice has the necessary efficiency to solve global problems . there is nothing like shadmehr ferdi in the world, i can feel that he said about the whole , in your opinion, what path has been taken during these years to come to this point and this idea about the

united nations has been formed from it, that at the age of 78 that the united nations has been busy with inquiries many times have passed since the beginning of the 10th chapter and the possibility that iran protested the right of veto at the san francisco conference in 1345, that is , there were more than 50 countries from the beginning of the country at that time, but the issue of reconstruction is a type of restoration and consumption, and after the cold war that is, from the 1990s to the 1970s, the importance of reservoir changes has been discussed in the security council, but specifically, in response to your question, i would like to say what happened in march 1400 and the military attack of russia and ukraine and the discussions that were raised in the security council and russia

vetoed the resolution. a suggestion about all this weight became more hotly debated, but necessarily after it is not that, if the country connects this year too, because of the restaurant, let's examine the problem caused by the ukraine crisis, anyway , it primarily serves the interests of the two main countries that have the right of veto. in these years, if we go back to the past 15 years, we can see that even at times that the united states or the western countries are a war hospital with the initiator of the most special case of the last ones, we can attack libya without the permission of the security council . in the past, referring to the same war in ukraine and also the case of syria, we actually saw that

the united states wanted the pressure capacity is used yes, but it would have faced 100 in the way of russia and china. now, two groups have formed in the main countries of the security council, and practically this organization cannot reach a single decision in the main international, which is very short . first, the united nations should not be equated with only the security council. security is a part of the united nations and it is part of the part where the five permanent members of the security council are the developing countries, but let's change everything to the soft security council to five permanent members, and secondly, the international organizations are also suitable for the united nations.

we have 5000 international organizations in the world which is busy, but the third point about the security council is that there are only five permanent members , there are only five non-permanent members, they have opinions, and i have honey . it has happened and in a war like ukraine, one of the permanent members, which is you, was involved in this military operation, and there are four deadlocks here, but they took measures by referring the case to the general assembly, and flute in the last year of the general assembly

i found it more important not in the case of libya but easily in america you can do whatever you want, but a 1973 resolution used one word and the militarization operation was the beginning of the russians . we have an advantage over the security council that all countries declare their opinion and it is registered for them in a global manner, but in any case, it is not binding, and these decisions of the security council, which

have more executive guarantees, the united nations is a very large organization, this organization itself continues. organizations international from the 19th century to the 20th century and the techniques and complexities and subtleties of executive and legal and daily in the housing in the security council itself, how to enter the discussion, these are all the details, so we cannot make a single judgment in a series of issues, we are definitely facing an impasse . the point that exists is this impasse simply because of the fear that the issue of voting is also the nature of these issues. 12. the club nature

of the united nations . the united nations is nothing but a collection of members. secretary general , secretary general, head of the organization, also head of the secretariat of the organization we are facing organizational issues, we should definitely do some case-by-case discussions with others according to these details. at the same time, the security council itself is not just a friend in the crisis. if we look at their agenda , it has a very broad agenda, most of the topics are african issues, and it is interesting in this change and the developments that everyone is looking for in the african security council are very much looking for at least two permanent members to be made for reform, but it seems that the afternoon part of the conversation between the heads of state in the general assembly has started, and i

know that now prime minister suleiman is presenting his positions to new york. as part of the general assembly the united nations was live. this meeting will be held in 2025 for the protection of marine resources and the marine environment. these were all considered as tools to protect the planet . it is a very important issue. let's win the sea, mr. president, the pacific ocean was a political activity, the wars that were held there, one of the most recent

battles related to the second world war in iran and near the solomon islands, took place and many people were killed and a lot of damage was caused to me. now for the help he received in the countries of mukht

we have done to compensate for the damages . our history has had a great impact because of these nuclear tests and because of the dumping of nuclear waste in this area . the network will be broadcasting the speeches of the heads of the countries live, but in the world

today, the conversation with mr. sajjadpour continued, this year the heads of the countries emphasized more and reforming the structure of the security council is the most important plan that is proposed to add six main members to the security council. there is another charter class of the year in the first phase of the plan of the so-called group of four, that is, germany, japan, india , and i will tell you that this is the reason for the group, and these are the houses of insta , that brazil is not a permanent member of the security council.

the group is so called as the alliance for the consensus of these, the concert is in a country like mexico, argentina, the netherlands, pakistan, each of them, according to the issues they have with group 4, says 10 to 21 formulas of the african group in one or two plus two permanent members in branch 3 of the security council. there are so many vetoes that i can't learn with you. they say that two permanent members should be added and that we shouldn't have the right to veto something like we had , but again, in the details of plans and control discussions , the important thing is which two. two african countries

that are very popular are south africa and nigeria south africa is a country with a large population and regional powers, with a win against africa, algeria is among the islands of egypt , ethiopia, and iran is in the middle of many games . the fact that america has recently come to the conclusion that it has more than some of its neighboring countries have done by adding extra text in america and for example a carnegie report of the research institute, that this game itself is not possible. in this way, political corruption is using south africa politically. raised

it is interesting that there is a very exciting reaction in afghanistan and the proposals and the united states are in a maze of which plan to make. each of the current permanent members has their own game. like china, if something is written, we will give you the 30-year negotiations that are ahead. darband is connected to a company without an ass and the rest of me, so the discussion continues and there is almost a consensus that a very big change is taking place. in response to your question , the united nations continues its work, but they find solutions. for some issues like ukraine in the general assembly to train for dear sirs and viewers, i would like to say that the west cannot get what it wants from the united nations everywhere, whether it is in the general assembly or in

the security council, because of china and russia , it has launched and strengthened international groups outside the united nations, such as the 720 group has practically nothing, shanghai and strengthens and newly added, let's count the security issues of the west, mainly mrs. you are following this, you and i are an organization, so it's a complicated thing, we can't say a straight line path, but the words that the highest games diplomatic in the meantime, it becomes clear that today's germany to japan today are different from 1345 and today's brazil, india today claim that this