[000:00:00;00] we applied for permits all over the country, whether rural or urban, now wherever there is, 579,000 have been issued , 13,000 are under review . in every program , we say don't join this group anymore, give permission , let's go see the next picture, let's be more detailed in the villages, i just have one thing to say to you, our time in channel one is over, the rest. i will inform you on the network. you are with the economy desk , we are checking the employment and business situation in the villages

and urban communities to each other. well, in general, about 27% of the added value of our economic sectors is in the villages and the rest is in the cities, but we should know that the law of production in the country is the villages and the villages, and the cities are mostly working in the service sector. if you see below, you have 88 percent of our production sector in the village, it shows that the production situation is more important in the village. now you can see that, for example , there are more services in the cities, 73% of the services in the cities and they play the least role in production. if we see the next picture together, we can be more detailed let's see how important the production status is in rosetta. you can see that, in general, in the different years of the statistics that we checked, from 2010 to 2018, the share of the added value of the village sector at the market price was approximately something between 20 and 267, for example, from 2010 to 26, and now it is up to the end of

2018. we have the number, it is not a variable number, may 27th, and thanks to your presence, without oil, it has not changed much, of course, it has improved in these 89 years that we have had the numbers, 14 and 9 to 20. if we see the picture together, we can understand its importance more in relation to employment. how are we most busy? rusan district, 40, 36 urban areas, this is the distribution situation, i would like to present to you our employees , and you can see that the unemployment rate in rosta is even lower , the unemployment rate in the whole country is 8, in the urban communities of noh and drosai, we have 56 statistics that i think mr. madani will announce today. what has happened is that in the rural part, almost the latest statistics show that our unemployment has decreased by a percentage. now i will skip the rest of the numbers. the next picture of rome, if we see it, is a very important picture. this is the iranian map you have here. the bottom is yellow and the top is green.

what is he telling us about the proportion of the active population? the economy is worse in the area down there where there is less blue water. according to a study conducted until 1405, the population ratio will decrease from 40% to 12%. the economic activities are going to the prosperous places here, it shows that if the businesses are flourishing, now take it from the ecotourism, the jobs now have their own difficulties compared to other jobs that exist in the village, its dispersion can also establish the balance of our population and employment. this concern that has always existed regarding the empty heads and reverse migration and we can fix it in the places where we especially have a plan. today we want to address this at the economics table. if you allow me to sit down , i will give you the rest of my explanation. well, today at our economics table, mr. samand, mr. rezaei, the general manager of the omid entrepreneurship fund,

will be present. also, mr. vermziari, we will have a connection with mr. shoukti. hello, to all the guests of the program, i would like to start with mr. rezaei and explain the current situation in the villages in terms of employment. paragraph hello, i am at the service of his excellency mr. dr. barmaziar, dear viewers, i would like to tell you that after the glorious islamic revolution , we can almost say that all governments are doing good activities in the field of road infrastructure. , school , electricity, internet, water and drinking and other discussions that we don't have a bad situation in the village area, we can even say that we have a good situation in the region. but why, despite all the investments that have been made in the rural area , we still see migration from some areas to urban areas we were. apart from the fact that some areas

have become cities, the main reason must be found in economic factors. in fact, paying attention to the rural economy has not been given much attention in the previous decades, even though it still exists, our rural society has a good share in the economy compared to its own population, so that we have 26 of the country's population in the villages. more than 27% of the country's gross domestic product is produced in the villages , while the share of the villages in the share of their employment is almost equal to the share of the population, we have almost 6 million people working in the villages now. regarding the general unemployment rate, the unemployment rate in rosetta is lower than in the city , as you mentioned, in the spring of this year, the unemployment rate in the rural community was 56%, which

has decreased by almost 1% compared to the spring of the previous year. in urban societies, inflation is generally higher in the villages. mainly, when we want to measure the economic situation of a region, we usually consider the economic growth rate, the unemployment rate and the inflation rate together, but in general, the villages have a good share in the country's economy, but it is natural that the need to a more serious review and restoration when we are saying that 27 or around 27 in various industries of our rural society has a share in the gdp, when we enter the discussion of households and examine the detailed data , we see that the per capita income of our rural households is less than that of urban households. so that we have a gap of 40% , what does it mean, the meaning is that the active influence in the rural society has not returned to the village itself.

the village will not return, a large part means production the share of the village is 27% of that, not all of it is returned, 60% of it is returned, 400% goes to the areas of my width, which is located in a city, so it needs a serious investigation, what is the reason, if it is necessary to continue now, or with this introduction, allow me to be a i would like to ask mr. vermzai a question. in order to achieve this, our last step is to enable our nomads in the rural villages to easily get permits and start their work. the efforts of the government in the last one or two years in order to make it easier to issue permits, how is the situation now in our communities to get a permit to start an economic activity, from animal

husbandry to going, for example, in ecotourism? and your excellency and dear colleagues, you can see that since 1399 and 1400, very good measures have been taken to improve the business environment, especially regarding the issuance of licenses , especially with the approval of the law on education for the issuance of business licenses, good measures have been taken, but still we are still far from the optimal situation and the ideal situation for example, for example, we still have plans for a tourist resort , for example, 7 months later , their inquiries will take a year . if he disagrees, the work will go to sleep, and this frequency of announcements will cause the project to lose its profitability due to the inflation rate, which unfortunately we have, because its economic justification will eventually disappear. 2 points only in parentheses.

it could have been 15 days or two, according to the national portal law it is not the responsibility of the licensee to inquire about the licenses, it is the responsibility of the licensing authority . now our people are facing this challenge, for example, how many places should they get a license from or not ? the relevant portals are done, but the principle of the issue that consumes time is in its place and the number of references is in its place, that is, the principle of the process of the main issue has not changed much, it has just become an archetype and this work is actually being done through the system, you see. one of the arguments is that we are the same for different parts of the country we consider the same relationship, for example, for the region of mountainous areas, such as urramat

, which is one of the rural tourism hubs of the country. while the plains are different from the mountains, for example, let's say you are in a mountainous area, the ecotourism accommodation should be, for example, 80 meters from the border of the river, for example, now it should be 80 meters 90 meters away, so this 80 meters 90 meters in this village means from this versta knocks out it is not practically possible, therefore, a unit of winding for the clover, you see, one of the problems with our licenses now is the lack of appropriateness in many cases in the village, and you should mention that in parentheses, i am now looking at the national portal for licenses for tourism, for example, must receive a permit in five days. yes, the time required to issue a permit is 5 working days from the time the certificate is approved. you said that you have checked the case. it is true that the tourism plan is, of course, we

have a tourist accommodation. sometimes 7 months, sometimes one thank you very much. let's go to mr. reza shaukati who is present at the exhibition site. hello, mr. shaukati . you are going to give a report and have a conversation with those who are applying for a license. just tell us about their challenges in the field of obtaining a license. please, i am also at your service, dear colleagues and also dear viewers, greetings and courtesy. yes, today, when the exhibition was opened, the exhibition of rural capabilities was very impressive. that these capabilities that are in the village and present here it is very, very valuable and can compete with the products that are available now, some of the enclosures are imported, but there is one point that is here, some of the challenges that were here for our manufacturers, now there are more than a thousand booths, and we have chosen one.

let's ask these friends what are the problems you have in the field of your licenses and the challenges you have in the field of production and ask them to reach the level that you are considering now, that is the challenge now , tell us my friends are here . i will have a conversation with these friends if you are introducing yourself, please tell me what you are producing now and which province you are in . yes, hello, i am mostafa mousavi, my wife is an exhibitionist from north khorasan, esfan city, bezenj village. we also dry the rest in the sun, for example, with a machine, and there are many enclosures , maybe about 50 types of products. yes, there are many types of products. now , most of the women are more into things. let me ask them. hello, i am alinejad. i became an example of an entrepreneur in our city. i am the first person who produces dried mayo, then i also have a home business

, then we produce dried tomatoes, and then alobukharara i dry paprika everything, then we have a problem to register our brand, then we want to export it or sell it in other stores, but we can't because home businesses are limited to our city, then we produced all these products, only for our city. for other cities, for example, we would like to expand in other cities and even export, because dried fruit is something that is very popular now, it is a fruit that does not spoil even outside of that season, then we would like to export even for example, we can send to other cities, but it is not possible later let's have a healthy apple. for this reason, it is a little difficult for you to follow up for the permit. now

, have you followed up with the mining industry or other places that are for permits ? what answer do they give you? what do they say? let's expand 700 meters, for example, how much capital do i have to go and buy 800 meters of land and build it, so that i can have a healthy apple, because the equipment will be very expensive , because we don't have that much capital. ladies can also help, the costs will be much less for our production it's too much, but our problem is that we can't offer it in other cities. what is the location of your product? yes, we can only send in our own city , we can only bring our products to the exhibitions, then for yes, registration, for example, the health apple , is very difficult, it takes a long time, the value of the product you produce and the supply.

do you have a license for them or do you not or what do you want to do? now we have a home business license which is also in the name of the lady and in terms of agriculture we have a license to run the business and we ourselves have registered a brand in the name of our city and in the name of our wedding. brand done we gave it, but sib salamat, in order for us to be able to expand our enclosures, for example, we cannot do ablution in other cities , we have to ask for large workshops again. well, this means that the village has resources, and if it gets some support, they are destined to study this process. at that time, for example, they want to export a bachelor, this is being processed, it will take a year, well, the same internet, now everything is internet, so we can do this much more easily, for example , if we are to expand our workshop, maybe 50

people are busy working, well, this is also very good for the village, in any case, god willing, of course, i was here today as the first vice president, and they were asking this question to them and saying that soon, god willing, this will be resolved. may the interior rise higher and be able to make a large contribution to the economy of our country's economy, our livelihood, and also to improve the economic level of our country . thank you, dear sir, for having the opportunity. with we were mr. obviously, what exactly are the omid entrepreneurship fund of the rural development vice president doing now for the same problems that have been mentioned , naturally, a series of providing a series of conditions for our rural community, as we saw in mr. shaukati's report, is a difficult task because this the process should be facilitated, despite the fact that health and other matters

are being observed now, there is a plan. you see, when we divide the workshops, we say micro, small , medium workshops and, for example, subsistence farming. and the big workshops of the following workshops, 50 workers or 100 let's consider the workers. these workshops have more than 80% of the country's workers. when i go to the permit system , we see that three types of permits are issued there : a home permit, a trade permit, and a natural business permit. when we look for a permit , we are domestic, that is, the domestic license has its own requirements, as mentioned in the report, the license was taken, but because this license has its own requirements and it is possible to operate within a certain limit, i would like to say that friends want to go beyond that. in fact , their work category changes, it is natural that there are other requirements but what has actually happened in the presidential office of village development and underprivileged areas, a working group

has been set up for this purpose, the cases have been fully counted, and frequent and regular meetings are held in this field. as mentioned, field information is also taken from the people, there are 10 booths there, all of them are rural producers, and based on the things that have been determined, i don't think there is any problem, the ministry of economy is fully cooperating in this field. it is possible that i can say that with dear friends, let's resolve the discussion there, but in my opinion, the main problem is in the field of economic activities in the village or small and medium-sized businesses. in my opinion , there are two main issues . the reason for their scale is that they should be helped to continue their activities from an economic point of view . my main discussion is about two issues, one is the market and the other is financing. in the discussion of the market, it should

be done in such a way that they can easily sell their products to the market like the exhibition that has been created . it is a small workshop unit or person and work homemade. considering the limitations in production, it may not be able to participate in the national markets on its own, but if these are put together , and the value chain that is always brought up , that is, in providing production inputs and their columns, which is a matter of sales and markets, together if these can be put together, they can form a large collection of small-scale projects that we have organized in the form of local small-scale funds . how much did you do? now more than 6 thousand local small funds in different villages are active in different businesses, clothing, agricultural sector i would like to say that the topic of tourism and many other issues are working, just tell me what to do with this fund. i will ask a question. i will also mention one more thing

. the next point in these plans is the issue of financing that the entrepreneur fund. omid and the government, for the financing of note 16 and 18 of the other laws, there was a discussion of financing, because you are focusing, it means that you have not yet reached that point, because it goes back to the fund. in fact , resources are provided from these places for local funds that funds can carry out non-acceptable activities in the set of rural activities i would like to say that the members should use it and be able to run their business through it. well, mr. vermziari , now there is a solution that can overcome these very simple problems that we have seen, or the single version that you mentioned. it was done and passed, let's increase the share that mr. rezaei mentioned in the added value of the village, considering that we have a village, we say the production law of my country , what should we do? we should sit together, with the center now

being the ministry of economy or any other ministry, all the ministries should sit down these regulations, directives, directives written for, for example, a manufacturing unit in the city, or an industrial processing unit, or , for example, written for a shop in the city, such as the example that our sister mentioned , let's take a look, shall we? a separation regulation board is established when, for example, it wants licenses when it is put into operation. but with this depth and with this, in fact, the dishes have not yet entered the work, this should definitely be done, by the way, maybe the best reference is the regulatory bodies to adapt these, for example, the standards of a kitchen a tourist resort cannot be a restaurant with the same criteria, or it should be similar to it, it should be seen a little differently. now, for example, in the discussion of gluone , which is one of the knowledge-based areas of agricultural production, we have taken most of our structures to

spanish structures, etc. we don't give permission for that either, the engineering system and the ministry itself don't give permission, while now you can see what china has done with the low-cost and engineered gulqana networks, we have to review these rules , i say, in different areas. therefore , we have to say, for example, that we spend four months all the relevant enforcement agencies from the ministry of health should come together and adjust these relations to some extent with the companies, why, for example , our and our small companies should not be able to sell their products in tehran. now, if, for example, they form a cooperative , they should translate their products into sib salamat too. it is easy for them to express and supply, this is a problem in itself, that is, they can only sell them locally because of the discussions that i mentioned, the health standards that have not been defined for them, they cannot actually supply them, while our question is that of liqvan's cheese. where is roza liqwaneh? well, for example

in the course of history, this has become its own. the brand is now being sold in aksanqat, iran . so, how is this finally a successful experience? why don't we follow this example for the development of our local products and the development of its market? in the same village, a home and small business product must be sold. it must be sold in the same area of ​​the city. these challenges that come in the way of license applicants or those who are operating and want to develop their business, how much will the funds cause? male position in production work the village is definitely very effective. after all, you see in a country that, for example, all the licenses of a business operator are given in 3 days, but in a country like ours, for example, you see, for example, 6 months, 7 months , 1 year. who wants to work, for example, in the field of medicinal plants, delaying, for example, half a hectare, 200 meters and 4 thousand square meters of land is a natural resource, not to own it, to have the right to use it

, the rules should be clear, to preserve the use, let it be done, let it be done, you are now a scholar. suppose you are educated and want to go to the university with practical skills he should take a piece of land, i have a sustainable justification plan, he wants to comply with environmental considerations and everything else. go and see how long it will take them to hand over a piece of land to him so that he can start production locally. in our area, for example, you can see non-productive activities, for example, second houses, which are now being suspended , for our business environment, you can see that it is easy to do everything, now one of our problems is now, for example, i am a city, of course. not all of our citizens are like this, but some of them are this kind of person is not used to productive activities, such as the voice of khoros in the early morning in the middle of the night or, for example, voice. then he comes there, builds a second house, complains against, for example, someone who is a native of that day and does production activities , they take his production activities and stop

them, that is, all of this, we need a headquarters that these discussions of disruptions in the space businesses, especially in the field of permits, should count these . i will also share an experience . we were looking for clean areas for investment . it should be clear that instead of, for example, me and you, each of us should go separately, for example, let's apply for a license, sir, we can change the use , we can't, we can't invest for specific activities. let the investor know with one click that yes, in the city, for example, a can pay a certain amount in such and such a place. this number of inquiries for different people will disappear. well, now

there is an investment atlas in the country, the ministry the country, the ministry of economy and the mapping organization, but this is actually a very good work, in line with this discussion, it is defining the zones, but in practice , it encountered some problems that if those problems are solved , we can really . mr. rezaei, i will ask you . it is okay to get a license in an example that is in, for example, cities you can see a large and spacious place, the economic activities of the village are mainly agricultural sector, and let me tell you, the industrial sector is the smaller sector, the service sector of the agricultural sector is all related to the health of the household, so as a rule, we must comply with the standards for that, but the standards should be such that it can be done quickly and

there should be the power of facilitation. do you agree that it is a strict diet ? what i am doing is a working group created in the deputy of daily development, which examines the cases one by one. according to that , measures are being taken with the ministry of economy and finance. something has been achieved so far see, for example, in the context of livestock breeding, i will discuss a series of strict regulations of the medical livestock organization. this issue is being resolved , or in the field of village leaders' plans in rural radio plans to allocate land for economic activities, there are problems there. fortunately, it has been resolved quickly, but i think it is fair to say that in 45 days or two months, we can say that we will have the first discussions on this issue, but you see, a very good thing happened in your report at the beginning of the discussion . there were a total of 900 jurors the delay is natural, this must be reduced, it must reach zero, but the activity is yes, but the activity that

has taken place in the government complex is a very appropriate activity and we should have you in the seventh plan to facilitate this, how much attention was paid to it in the seventh plan, unfortunately for your discussion. rural businesses, contrary to the 6th plan that we proposed, the 15-day discussion that did not actually materialize because now we have the law of sustainable employment, which shows all these resources and emphasis and enough devices, for example, 2018, if i'm not mistaken, or 2017, for example. from the time the person's plan is approved until the time the granting of education took 93 and a half days to be granted, now the discussion of the approvals in principle and the exploitation license is a different story in the 7th program. now, it is in progress. we hope that good things

will happen in the parliament scene for this issue, so that we can really do this. let's solve the problem. one of the things i wanted to mention is the issue of sanitary privacy. when you come, you say that it should have so much privacy . for example, a cattle rancher from the village should have this much privacy. there is no water, there is no gas there is nothing, or we should create that sub-base, for example, in the form of industrial areas, communities, for example, businesses and villages. when you respect privacy, you practically don't have that sub-base and you practically can't start a business, and the money is actually not spent in the production manager, god willing, mr. rezaei, i made a promise, of course, it took a lot of time , but the economics desk will definitely follow up on this. will do with the cooperation of the village agricultural group of all i would like to thank the guests of the program, as well as all the good viewers

of the economy table, who have been with us until this moment , in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. hello , dear fellow citizens, and good evening. welcome to the news of the stock market and capital market, according to the head of the four million privatization organization. people are eligible to receive equity shares. mr. rahmati said in the program on the first page: after the stock portfolio in the government is determined, the process of its implementation will begin. about 20 days