for example, let's give the reward based on productivity and see what the main focus of the activity was, whether it was realized or not. our time on channel one is over . i invite all viewers to legitimately follow our conversation on khabar network. well, you are with the economic desk, with the publication of the financial statements of state-owned companies, the next and last picture , let's see together, we now understand how the privatization organization was run, who were the members of the board of directors, and what are the human resources , the most important financial ratios. it is important to compare the budget and income, so we can easily understand at a glance that the organization is privatized what is he doing now ? you may be wondering what should happen after all this has been published. what are the consequences for the people?

what is the effect of this company's activity and whether this will basically make it improve or not ? we will answer all these questions at today's economics table. if you agree , let's go and see the report of the program . transparency as much as possible. from corruption, unhealthy relationships, partying. it is prevented. an end to years of lack of transparency. in the field of public companies, with the same approach of the 13th government since the beginning of the year of operation you have published the financial statements of state-owned companies, which was discussed until today. they say, "well, we don't have any statistics about state-owned companies. we don't know how many personnel or employees they have. they always talk about the budget and salary details." the salary of these is not known. the general number is not known. how much do we subsidize these companies? i ask for your presence. what service do they provide to the people and at what price

? in which the ministry of economy is required to publish the financial statements of state-owned companies it was in the kodal system. we are trying to make the information of financial statements and everything related to the performance of state-owned companies and state-owned banks to the same degree of transparency and follow-up, precisely for these purposes, rather than in several financial statements. the year 1400 was published for 124 state companies until april 1401. in the third round, the last round which was today, another 521 of these companies were published, which together with the 63 companies that were published before the year, totaled 1124 financial statements of controlled companies. the government has been tasked with this transparency in the budget law of 1402.

a thousand other financial statements are also ready from a legal point of view, some technical preparations were needed . now , on november 8, 1402, the financial statements of these thousand companies were published in a public and accessible form on the kodal system. fatemeh khan ahmaddi is a news reporter. we saw the report of my colleague, mrs. khanamdi, from the macroeconomics group of radio broadcasting. mr. anbari, general manager of state enterprises, ministry of economy, finance affairs, is present here in the studio of economy desk , as well as ms. mezhezadi, another reporter of the economy department. there are big broadcasters who are present in the other studio of the economy desk . another guest will be added to the group. hello to all the guests, i would like to start with mr. anbari. how are these thousands of government and non-government companies divided? in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. greetings to you and

all the respected viewers of this program, mr. bozorron , last year and at the end of 1400, even at the point where mr. khandozi ordered the publication of statements financial action had not yet become a law well, with the ministry of economy's own follow-up, this turned into a law. we published 15 companies for this example. in the collection of that period , there was a mistake that, well, this was not the norm, this was not the mode. until now, this kind of thing has not happened. sometimes, even the companies may complain. why are they protesting because the financial statements, as you explained , publish almost all the financial information and performance of the companies in an aggregate form, including the report of the auditor and the legal inspector , and what this thousand is like so far. and dividing them, this process reached today in a way that by the end of last year, our total number of identifications

had reached 100. today, when i am at your service, 100 cases have been collected only in these 6 months and 7 months at the beginning of the year. the financial speeds that have been audited will reach 200 by the end of the year, 1,000 to 289 state-owned companies, 6 of these state-owned companies are state-owned banks, two of them are state-owned insurance companies, and the rest of the companies are subsidiaries of banks. and there are 27 insurances. 21 sub-companies of free zones under the organization of free zone organizations and 380 sub-companies of non-public institutions. government, 9 cases of the federation, 28 cases are other companies under the control or supervision of the government, which in total is 1000 financial statements that have been published to date. how many

companies do we have in total? let's say, for example, when the numbers change, for example, the percentage of the government's share, this number changes. now we are talking about how many companies , basically, how many financial statements should you receive. you used to publish it and now, for example , you have published 100 of them. well, you see , our companies do not have obligations only to state companies. state companies are 34 according to the last annex of budget law 1402. the rest are other companies that the law dictates, companies that are somehow a subset of state institutions or public non-state institutions, but are not considered state companies. according to the survey we did, there are not more than 2,300 cases, and out of these 300 cases , 400 cases will be fine. the stock exchange companies will no longer be a source of activity for us

. they will publish 200 cases. let's reach but i would like to emphasize this point, this does not mean that they are doing a special collaboration or that there are only a few cases of this happening. we ourselves, through the auditing organization and the society of official accountants, are taking action to collect these statements, identify these companies and their networks, and publish them. very well, let's go to our other studio, ms. mezhezdi, and give a report about the process of publishing financial statements to how has it been, in the name of allah, the most merciful , the most merciful. hello , i am serving you and all the respected viewers. their information and financial statements were published in kodal, and they were obliged to do this, but from the budget law of 1401 onwards, government companies were also included, of course, mr. anbari pointed out that the minister of economy ordered this before the law was passed. it is important that government companies

come out of this dark house and publish their financial statements, and after it is included in the budget law, the companies publish their financial statements separately at different stages, of course, many of these companies have different excuses. or among many organizations, we had the national oil company they give an excuse or a reason that the financial statements of these companies are confidential, and the publication of their financial statements would have been disrupted, and it was not done. well, all economists believe that the starting point is to examine and conclude the performance of companies . or at all, any organization has their financial statements. the financial statement helps to identify how this company is being managed, how productive it is, where it has deviated from the path, and sometimes the possibility of corruption in these companies can be detected. through these financial statements, which are like thousands of government companies today

publish their faces. thank you very much for your explanation. ms. meghazidi, correspondent of the economics department of radio and television news. well, mr. mahmoudi, the economic expert of the program, has also been added to the list . please tell me that basically, this is what the ministry of economy is doing now, according to what was said before the law at all. it started and now we can see that it has reached a good place. how much can it basically have a good effect on the activities of the companies ? yes, see. first of all , i would like to say hello to you, dear listeners and viewers, see more than 60 state companies according to the latest reports, we are losing money and this 600 is due to the fact that they could not use the special rents provided by the government and their costs were very high and they could not reach the potential that the policy maker intended. and there is someone who is the government that supervises these, due

to the publication of financial statements, the public view on these numbers expands, and it definitely has a very positive effect on government companies, in my opinion, according to the establishment of the store terminal law and systematic maadiyan that all companies are required to they should base their information on the tax systems. actually, this part of transparency has started. now there is a discussion of supplementary financial statements on this issue, but i would like to tell you that less than 10 government companies are currently registered and have their information in these systems. they send that it is necessary for the government to show more authority so that they can put their information in the tax systems . my information is like this. when this information is exposed to the public , there is definitely more public supervision on these companies and it is an excuse . including the confidentiality of this information

in my opinion, there is a way forward to prevent some of the corruptions that have arisen in the system of state-owned companies . thank you for your explanation, mr. anbari . let their finances come, 300 of them are coming, 200 are left, of which 100 have been published now , that means there are another thousand left. you mentioned that the government companies are 340 to 280. it is true that there are 1000 of the remaining state companies and 200 of them are left yes, these financial statements have either not been prepared or have been prepared, the audit has not yet been completed, or if the audit has been completed, the general performance and statements have not been prepared, and these statements have not been approved , because we will publish them after they are approved and finalized. change it and come back for correction.

you can name some of them. see, i will tell you about the main and specialized mother companies. based on these government companies, we have 91 main and specialized mother companies that are subordinate to the ministries directly, i.e. ministers or vice presidents, presidents of assemblies. those are. among these, some ministries and agencies still have companies that still hold their meetings. it has not been held yet. the program organization has one meeting. it has not yet been held. the central bank itself has not held its meeting. the ministry of heritage has not held four out of five companies. the broadcasting organization has not held three meetings. and i swear, there are 25 main companies in total, and we have private companies, or companies that

are directly ministers, vice-presidents, heads of their assemblies, whose assemblies have not been held yet, of course, the sub-companies of these companies as well. it may have been held, which we published, but if not, it is effective in not holding this assembly itself, in the expertise of mr. economy minister , they mentioned a number that 287 companies are being published for the first time, what is the interpretation and analysis of that. over time, we completed the companies in 1402, which is this year, we can claim that the auditors of the 1401 statements of companies will not be subject to the law that we do not publish . it was the new identification of that network of these companies which are included in the publication, well, i was not identified last year, being added to this circle of identification and published to the public, naturally

, there seem to be obstacles in this way that i have to think of two for you anyway. it must be difficult for the cartoon that on the one hand they are your colleagues in the government and on the other hand you are a series of these companies that do not perform properly, these incidents have happened to you . we know that their financial statements are confidential and the company is correct the subordinates of the ministry of defense, the companies subordinated to the atomic energy organization, the rest of the subordinate groups of other ministers, if they have special confidential information, they should clearly state the same information, and we will hide it and publish the other information of the financial statements until last year. yes, sir, you said, for example, we had collections under the ministry of oil, but of course, we will focus on the one of umm salal. those friends, god willing , will cooperate more than before, and

we will definitely take action regarding its public release . it has not been published yet. we have not reached what we want let's hold it, but there are companies from the oil, refining, and petrochemical family that went public today and what about last year? for the past year, except for those that had confidentiality considerations, the rest has been published . maybe close to, for example, 10 of them, 10 of them, 12 of them, and this observation is an observation that this year the same information should be deleted, those sensitive parts and the rest should be published, that 's the only reason. mr. bozor install , of course, if there are other factors behind these reasons , it cannot be identified for us, but it is unlikely. no, you had a request from the ministry of oil to specify these secret parts once, god willing, the same thing will happen this year and we will only hide those parts and

we want to publish the rest. well, now that these reports are ready. for example, for now, you said for more than a thousand companies , what is your analysis, how much was it able to help, how many companies did we have that left faith between last year and now , or vice versa, and basically, if we want to look at the year 1401, what how many of our state-owned companies are profit-making companies? what is the general situation of the companies? yes , mr. mahmoudi , you have also mentioned some points about this. we publish these in a public sense. i behave in a different way, i observe more precautions, i don't violate those resistances, you mentioned that earlier, one of the points was that, sir, why are you publishing the report of the auditor and the legal inspector, at least delete it

, no, i am publishing the audit. there he said where the error occurred, the inspector said where the violation occurred and where it should be whether it is the general assembly or the people, the public company belongs to the people regarding this incident and the result of it. well, last year compared to last year, i am looking at the 289 cases of public companies that have been published. before becoming more profitable, 133 of them have increased their profits by more than 50 %, partly due to natural inflation, partly due to performance . we have 48 companies that were unprofitable last year and this year they are coming out of losses. profits , accumulated profits, moving accumulated losses there is a noticeable decrease in some people entering the accumulated profit. these statistics that i am presenting are for your service. well, the statistics that refer to these 289 are related to those

thousand . of course, data like this will be published. your comments in the format of the booklet that we published for the general public will definitely be published this year for the general public as well, and again we will analyze each of these and we will publish a few examples of these companies that you mentioned, their situation has improved now. or worse, you can get out of the loss tell me, for example, those who have the highest profits, their profits have increased , such as imidro , shazand refinery , sanayeh national petroshim company, these are more profitable compared to the previous year. is it the idro group or the companies that have the highest percentage increase in profit are different companies like sanaye darai, it is the industrial city company , it is the expansion organization, again some are regional water companies, some industrial cities are

also in losses that are now being paid. for example, to the national bank iran pointed out that the executive organization of these companies and other examples of this kind , that we had companies that went from profit to loss and entered profit, whose situation has worsened. for those people , i don't know what their names are, not that we can't publish them, that is, they are there in the statistics that were published today, thank you sir. mahmoudi, we have checked and now we have found that some companies have improved their situation compared to last year . do you think that these financial statements that are published are different from the fact that there is a pressure, for example, from public opinion on the companies, how do you think it will cause us to have these changes in corporate procedures , since, for example, a company says that if

we adjust now increase the inflation of companies in terms of their own performance. yes, see, our friend said that we are now in the month of november. according to the commercial law , companies must hold their meetings four months after the end of their financial year. when these financial statements are not published, the first question from the relevant department and company is why it should although it has been almost four months since 4/31, why haven't these meetings been held until now, definitely when the public opinion and public view is on these financial statements, the institutions will try to do so on the appointed date of 4/31, the last time. there are times when the assembly must be held and there are times when tax returns are presented. the second point that i need to tell you is that

the government companies that are currently making profits this year definitely had inflationary effects. due to the fact that we had an increase in input prices last year, the government increased them more and more. we definitely see the discussion of petrochemicals and naftia as having an impact on the issue. if the regional water companies make a profit, it is because of the price increase that we had on water last year . others should go towards handing over, the publication of financial statements is one of these cases, when the report of the account and legal inspector is exposed to the public, the mismanagement will show itself and make the financial operations of the company more transparent.

especially that we will speed up this process in the implementation of the law of the store terminal and the taxpayer system, you should know that this law provides transparency in the whole country in such a way that we will not see a device that is rented with subsidies and with support if the government can continue on its path, keep going because these financial statements help the government itself and it helps our policy makers to make a more accurate decision. taxpayers who should know about these financial statements and make decisions they definitely don't have these financial statements available to them until now. look at the issue of confidentiality. let me give you an explanation. we always wanted to run away from our legal responsibilities. we raised the issue of confidentiality. they don't

want to publish the entire financial statements. the devices that are subject to confidentiality, their profit and loss balance sheets, which are generally total , were two, the other was the ministry of defense, and the atomic energy parts of your company . now let's go and look at it . see because the companies themselves there is no need to state the speed of their finances and bodies, we are taking action as presidents, we have covered these issues, we don't have an example now, only the ministry of defense and energy, we only published the two sets of our presidents since 1400, there is nothing left that has not published a financial statement from a company except the few specific oil cases that i mentioned are a maximum of 10 cases and they are completely completed in a year for the financial statements of 1401. god willing , another question for you is that the same thing that i asked mr. mahmoudi, how many of these reports

are available to our politicians. i don't know , the president, the vice presidents, the ministers themselves that they have a market view of the performance of the companies and another point is that how can we know how to subtract this variable and get the real performance of the managers and officials of those companies, for example, the guardian of other activities that are assigned to state companies, i invite you to attend. a pricing order like this, which in any case covers if he is the child of a manager who does not perform well, see this again. you say that a politician means a representative the person who makes the decision and makes the law, writes the notes to the budget law , does not have the financial statements himself, now it is available to the general public, not only the

nobles, the analyzes that we have prepared and the reports that we prepare with several steps . even ahead of these performance analyzes of each person, we send them to the officials , we also prepare and send them to our honorable friends, the presidents of the public meetings . these reports are in the cabinet even to the ministers saying that i would like to correct one point according to mr. mahmoudi's orders , the government companies have until the end of march 2015 to organize the meeting . issues like the subsidies you mentioned.

it is difficult for us to recognize that losses or losses are unfavorable functional and financial parameters caused by the performance of the board of directors or due to that assignment price, because that assignment price has become a factor to hide sometimes undesirable performances until we can correct it. let's do it, practically, you can't understand this, the process requires design, this does not mean making it expensive, the government is not the same, but if i tell you, buy the wheat. if you sell it , you can't make a profit . it's not too far off. now, if there is inefficiency or not , it is not easy for me to feel now, although in the public meetings of state companies , regardless of the profit and loss of these companies, other tasks that are burdened on them are becoming the basis. see , this year for the first time in the last financial year and this year

we have one every three months from these companies their board of directors receives a performance report regarding each and every provision of the general assembly approved in detail in the table . the principles and rules of corporate governance have come to be exploited and the likes have been assigned to companies and ministers have been interviewed in the assembly. now the remuneration of state-owned companies is completely in line with exploitation for the members of the board of directors and the general manager . it is not like that anymore. as before, the behri working group is holding a meeting it's not like that, well, a fixed month for everyone is not variable, your performance can be the basis, performance indicators are set for these, according to the duties and authority of each company. well, we have a couple of minutes. i remember the audit reports that you got

in the previous programs of the economics desk. when we were talking together, this auditing function , which is acceptable and constitutionally rejected, you also said these things. another thing is that what you were doing was to publish a statement in the system about the reasons for this, exactly what changes have taken place, what happened and where. you can see that this system has been completed. alhamdulillah, its establishment is almost complete. well, some companies have very good cooperation, some are still cooperating, for example, some banks, such as bank maskan, some groups, such as the organization itself, the audit organization, such as many of companies such as the city company, are there many companies that still do not complete the completion form? for example , azad university was discussed earlier in this group of oil companies, which are now being discussed a lot, municipalities of big cities like tehran. like shiraz

for example, sari, like yazeb, and their subsidiaries, some institutions and major public institutions , federations, they must complete their statements and information in this system, the intensity of all functional information , identity, statute, all kinds of changes, according to the law , must be entered into this system in 3 months. it's interesting to know that if they don't, many unfortunate things will happen to them , one of them is that they are not allowed to pay any bonus to the agent and the board of directors. as you said, they have been rewarded and this has been prevented. if it was paid illegally, it has been prevented. they should be monitored and dealt with. thank you very much, mr. ambari , mr. mahmoudi, all the good viewers of the economic desk, who, as always, accompanied us until this moment , this issue must be on the agenda.

like other issues we have in series, we are following up. may god keep you safe, in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. hello and good day to you , my dear and respected compatriots. stay tuned with stock market news and capital market analysis. vice president of technology of the central depository company from the transfer of shares. justice of the deceased to varras with khabar heritage system. mr hasanu said that soon with the unveiling of the smart inheritance system and the mechanized transfer of the assets of the deceased, equity shares will be carried out to the electronic heirs. according to mr. hassanlou, the implementation of the plan to transfer the equity shares of the deceased to veras will be based on the time and year of their death. hasanlu pish