sms the number 1 to 100657 . in response to the zionist crimes, the palestinian resistance targeted tel aviv with a rocket. in the rocket attacks of the palestinian resistance , the occupied jerusalem and the zionist settlements around gaza were also targeted. in these attacks, five rockets hit occupied jerusalem. several zionist military bases in bara saba, ashdod and esqlan were also targeted by resistance rocket attacks. palestinian fighters also destroyed several armored vehicles of the occupation around gaza.

they destroyed parare using rockets and blood. simultaneous combatants the resistance penetrated into the occupied territories from the north of the gaza strip in the helibird operation and clashed with the occupiers. lebanon's hezbollah also targeted the zionist base and technical and espionage equipment of this regime in ras naghora and branit. at the same time , the zionist newspaper yedud aharot reported the firing of a ballistic missile from yemen towards the occupied territories . according to this report, the us navy intercepted this missile in the north of the red sea. also, three missiles hit a base in the occupied golan region from the western suburbs of deraa in syria. the researchers of a company of scientists succeeded in creating a product make it to improve the shelf life of fruits by 40% on average. this product is designed based on nanano technology and aims to develop the export of products. produced with a long service life. despite

the existence of materials for the shelf life of fruits and vegetables, the waste of fruits is still high. we are one of the 10 fruit producing countries in the world. but in terms of waste, we keep a high figure. previously, a raw material was used to produce the fruit preservation solution. now in the new generation solution. it is a combination of several ions. 20 is permanganatasium. now it comes with our technical knowledge it is produced in nano form for each fruit according to the physiology of that fruit. during a chemical reaction, ethylene gas is removed, which increases the shelf life of vegetables and fruits . ethylene gas, which is inside the space of the export container, absorbs it and does not tell. and cause it to be dealt with. in addition to this material

, there are products based on localized plants that, in addition to durability, also have the function of a color tone. there is carnova, which has a herbal base , and clove, which uses mint and clove oil. previously, the same material was imported from european countries became. being spanish brands, they import this and have a dollar price, so they have very high prices. but. now, in addition to the lower price , foreign models have other advantages. let's reduce the losses after harvesting fruits and vegetables from 30% to below 1%, that all the compounds and materials that we use in our technology are mostly plant-based and organic-based. according to the managers of this company, the first step of production is to meet the needs of the domestic market and in the next step. due to

the competitive position of export , it has been put on the agenda, vahid zakiri, sed and sima news the efforts of the experts of a scientific company produced a strategic part of needle rail seismograph in the country. this product is used in railway lines to eliminate vibrations and increase the speed of wagons. achieving stop technology or maintenance parts. rails in the needles to pass without vibration and the sound of the trains. as a result of the efforts of the experts of the danian collection, in order to be able to capture the vibrations of the train movement on the rails and the train to be able to pass over the rails at a higher speed , we have designed the stopo class collection, which is in the needles that, god willing. i will use this set to produce later we will make a sample. alhamdulillah, it is being produced. it has reached the machining stage

. we can say that we can promise that in the next two months we will be able to produce the needle set with kerras stopp and deliver it to the consumers, who are our main consumers, the rahan collection and there are rahan collections and metro collections, we will deliver them. these parts are more important in urban trains. one of the problems that this issue has for now, especially for city trains, is that the vibrations caused by the subway passing through the lines are usually present in their cities. neighbors will see that there is possible damage and they will be unhappy. these vibrations will be prevented, your irritations will be reduced and the conditions will be much better. the center is on the traverse, which increases the life and safety

of the central piece, which is often used in high-speed needles, because as the speed of the train increases, the intensity of the blows on the piece also increases. by installing these parts in railway lines, it is possible to move high-speed trains. this the system has the ability to use up to speeds of up to 250 km/h. with the design and construction of the central piece support set in the country's railway lines , we will save up to 10 million dollars annually . abbas rasouli, sedav-sima reporter. researchers have succeeded in developing a new generation of sensors that can be used in making artificial skin for robots and artificial limbs. the production of artificial skin is a new technology that the researchers of amir kabir university also

produced an example of to repair skin damaged by burns . researchers succeeded in making senses with elasticity, intelligence and sensitivity have increased , which can play the role of skin in all kinds of robots and artificial organs. electronic devices and robots that exist today have rigid limbs, and the production of artificial skin can add the flexibility, elasticity and self-heating capabilities of human skin to robots. researchers say that in this sensor of electric fields. it has been used to allow robots and artificial limbs to perform tasks such as picking up glasses or soft-skinned fruits with high skill and without damaging the objects. give one of the characteristics of human

skin is the sense of touch and understanding of touch and sending signals to the brain. by better understanding this process and developing it in artificial skins , the power of human skin can be brought to these artificial products. in this regard , our country's researchers at amir kabir university also succeeded in making artificial skin that can be a replacement for damaged skin in burns. the method we used in this research is bioprinting. cystic ink is printed layer by layer by computer design. this method is a flexible and repeatable method it has the possibility of applying a cell pattern and the ability to simulate the natural texture of the skin. and we can also provide this possibility for each patient in a personalized way. according to the researchers, the use of these artificial skins , in addition to therapeutic applications, can also help increase the capabilities and efficiency of robots and help people with artificial limbs. it allows

them to have more real interactions with their surroundings. morteza yagoubi azizi, sedav sima news, the next part of the news at 2.

greetings and respect to all the viewers of the economy desk, we have seen and heard together in the news the ministry of economy has published the financial statements of about a thousand state and public companies, and 287 of these thousand that i presented to you were published for the first time. almost, if you remember, one of the promises of the government and mr. president was to make a glass room for the activities of government companies, which

were always criticized for the work they are doing, the manpower they have, the cost they are doing, their productivity and all. the events that are happening are now clear. any ordinary person can go to the kodal system with a simple search to see , for example, how the national post company works. as far as the force is concerned, how did it work, did it make a profit, did it make a loss, what was the reason for the loss, anyway, as a citizen, you can now go and see how the government companies that are using the budget are doing their work. who is responsible and who did the job well or not? any other information you need. this was a 85 million monitoring plan that was promised and now we see that it is finally coming true. we will do, for example , some companies should have come to the assembly but have not come yet when this happens and the statements are clear, now you can understand which companies

have how they work. if we meet together , let's start to see how the financial statements were. i brought you an example. these statements mean an analytical report of the financial statements of the year 1400 are now almost 3 years old. the financial statements are being published gradually. now that they have been published for 1401, this is a very simple report from the year 1400 to see what we can get from these promises that were made and from this. the financial statements that were published, well , first we have to see who is responsible for whom for example, the minister of economic affairs and finance in 14 state-owned companies is the head of the assembly. for example, if the assembly in the state-owned companies is not held, we say, well, the minister of economic affairs has, for example, you didn't or did this work, and he is present in the assembly in 76 companies. now he will come to, for example, the minister of oil 5 group members, 5 group leaders and 10 other group members participate here, so we understand what is happening to the companies because of who the group leader assigns the members to , let's see the next picture together, now we can understand. these state companies are very simple, what is the state of the forces now?

in the year 140, who had the most human resources? bank sepeh, of course, as you know, the bank was established. there were five banks in which there were 39,000 employees. the national bank also had 28,000 employees, for example, 11,000 were added to bank maskan. the latest intellectual development has 70 employees. we now know what the state of human resources is like . let's see the next picture together. another example is that here we have the state of operation of state - owned companies. which were the most indebted companies in 1400 the top of the table is the national iranian oil company, which owes the government 1,600,000 billion tomans, which is a significant number, followed by sepeh bank, 835,000 billion tomans, and the last, the state trading company, 69,000 billion tomans .

most companies do not necessarily return to activity, for example, the president or members of that company, for example, banks have overdrafts , of course, this can be said, but for example, the national oil company borrowed from the development fund, for example, for the development of oil projects that have not yet been cleared for others. for example, let's see the next picture together please, the loss in these companies is another point that is important in the loss of state-owned companies. you can see that, for example, the specialized parent company of iran's state trade. or take money, come at a fixed price, come at a subsidized price, provide essential goods to the people, naturally , the intention of this state-owned commercial company was not to make a profit for the government, the intention of my presence was to provide services, of course, this cannot be done . weak was or was strong but in any case, we know that it has an obligation, like the company, for example, thermal electricity, the price of electricity

is a big number, and the price it has to sell to people is a subsidy. please, what does this show us? the ministry of economy had made a promise and said that if i have published all these statistics, i will also give a simple report . i will give a very simple summary so that you know who is the boss of this company and how much how did the employee work? this is the same, for example, for the privatization organization . this is for 100s of years. let's give the reward based on productivity and see what the main focus of the activity was, whether it was realized or not, by publishing the financial statements of the state-owned companies, the next and last picture to see together

. what were the members of the board of directors, now the human resources the important financial aspects are the important financial ratios that compare the budget and income, so we can easily understand what the privatization organization is doing now. what is the result for the people, what is the impact of this company's activity and will it basically make it improve or not ? we will answer all these questions at today's economics table. if you agree, let's go see the program report and come back and start our conversation. the more transparency, the more corruption, unhealthy relationships, party games are prevented. an end to years of lack of transparency in the field of public companies. with this approach , the 13th government published the financial statements of state-owned companies from the beginning of its operation . dark house, which

was talked about until today, they said that we don't have any statistics about government companies, we don't know how many personnel there are. it is not clear how much we subsidize these companies. i ask you to come to see what service they provide to the people and at what price. all this can be calculated from the financial statements. the history of this issue goes back to note d of the budget law 1401, the ministry of economy has been obliged to publish the financial statements of state-owned companies in the kodal system . there is a follow-up, so we will implement exactly this until the financial statements of the year 1400 for 124 state-owned companies were published until april 1401. in the third round, which is the last round, which

happened today, the financial statements of 521 more of these companies were published, which totaled along with 63 companies that were published before the year, 1324 financial statements government controlled companies. this transparency is mandated in the budget law of 1402. a thousand other financial statements are also legally ready. it required some technical preparations. i hope that this november we will be able to officially inform you about their publication. now, on november 8, 1402 , the financial statement of this company was published in a public and accessible form on kodal system. fatemeh khan ahmaddi is a news reporter. we saw the report of my colleague, mrs. khanamdi, from the macroeconomics group of radio broadcasting, here in the studio of the economic desk of mr. anbari , director general of state enterprises, ministry of economic affairs. the property is also present. also, mrs. meghazidi is a correspondent of the macroeconomics group of radio and television, who

is present in the studio . another guest will be added to our party, god willing. greetings to all the guests. i want to start with mr. anbari, may god give you strength and please tell me about the details of the financial statements that were published today , according to the division of these thousands of government and non-government companies, in the name of allah, the most merciful , the most merciful. i greet you and all the viewers. respected, this program was installed last year and at the end of 1400, even at the point where mr khandozi ordered the publication of financial statements, it had not yet become a law , well, a memorandum was followed by the ministry of economy , and it became a law. no, this mode has not happened until now. sometimes even the companies may be complaining. because the financial statements, as you explained, almost all

the limits and hawks from the top to the bottom of the financial information and functions are summarized. the system publishes the report of the auditor and legal inspector and that what is the status of these 10 so far and the division of this process reached today in a way that by the end of last year our total number of identifications had reached 100. today, i am at your service. the financial speeds that have been audited and by the end of the year have reached 200 state companies, out of these state companies, 6 are state banks, two are state insurance, and the rest are other companies. company. there are 27 items in the subgroup of banks and insurances. 21 free zone subgroup companies are organized by free zone organizations. 380 companies

a subset of non-governmental public institutions. 9 cases are federations, 28 cases are other companies controlled or supervised by the government. in total , thousands of financial statements have been published to date. all in all, what for us? we are talking about the number of companies, because the numbers we usually talk about state companies, for example, the numbers change with changes, for example , the percentage of the government's share, this number changes. it would arrive and you would publish it, and now you have published, for example, a thousand of them, well, just look at our companies we do not have any obligation to state companies. there are 34 state companies according to the last appendix of budget law 1402. the rest are the companies that the law dictates, companies that are somehow a subset of state institutions or public non- state institutions, but are not considered state companies.

in total, this is the number of our impressions, according to ken kashi, which we did, it is not more than 200 cases, and out of these 300 cases , 400 cases will be published by stock companies that will no longer be our place of business. god willing, we will reach salal, but i let me emphasize this point, this does not mean that they are doing special cooperation or among the statements that this happens, those few cases are identified by us through the auditing organization and the society of official accountants regarding the collection of these statements . these companies and their networks and their publishing actions are very good. let's go to the other studio , mrs. meghazi, and give a report on how the process of publishing financial statements was before this. in the name of allah, the merciful, the merciful, i greet you and all the viewers. well, before this , we had stock exchange companies that provided information and

their financial statements are published in kodal and they are obliged to do this. but from the budget law of 1401 onwards, government companies are also included in this. of course, mr. anbari pointed out that before the law was passed, the minister of economy had ordered that the government companies should come out of this dark house and publish their financial statements, and after it was included in the budget law, the companies would separation in different stages of publishing their financial statements, of course, many of these companies have different excuses, or many of our organizations had the national oil company as an excuse. or they give a reason such as the financial statements of these companies are confidential and there would be a disturbance in the publication of their financial statements, and all economists believe that the basis of examining and concluding the performance of companies or any

institution it is their finances, the financial statements help to identify how this company is being managed, how productive it is, where it has deviated from the path, and sometimes the possibility of corruption in these companies can be detected through this statement. financial companies, well, today, it seems that thousands of government companies have published their statements. very thank you for your explanation, mrs. mozhezdi, reporter of the economics department of the radio and television news. well, mr. mahmoudi , the program's economic expert, was added to our group. mr. mahmoudi, please tell me that basically , this work that the ministry of economy started now, according to what has been said, before it became a law at all , and now we see that it has reached a favorable place, how basically can it have a favorable effect on the activities of companies. ok, yes , see, first of all, i would like to say hello to you , dear listeners and viewers. see more than 60 of our state-owned companies are currently compliant

the latest reports presented are unprofitable and this 600 is due to the fact that either they could not use the special rents provided by the government and their costs were very high and they could not reach the potential that the policy maker and someone who there is a government that supervises these . due to the publication of financial statements, the public view on these numbers expands and it definitely has a very positive effect on government companies. in my opinion, due to the establishment of the law of the store terminal and the taxpayer system, all companies are required to submit their information based on that. systems in fact, this part of transparency has started, now there is a discussion of supplementary financial statements on this issue, but i would like to tell you that less than 100 government companies are currently registered in these systems and are sending their information, which

is necessary. so that the government can show more authority so that they can put their information in the tax systems. my information is like this. when this information is exposed to the public , there is definitely more public surveillance on these companies, and excuses such as the confidentiality of this information are, in my opinion, an escape. part of the corruptions that have arisen in the system of state-owned companies have been prevented. thank you for your explanation, mr. anbari. now you mentioned that we have 2,300 companies with these interpretations in the circle where their financial statements must be submitted. there are 34 state companies out of 280. i think you said that it was published , so naturally there is another part of state companies left. that's right, there

are 1000 and the remaining 200. either it has been prepared, the audit has not been completed yet, or if the audit has been completed, the general performance and statements have not been prepared and these statements have not been approved, because we will publish them after approval and finalization , it may be changed and returned . you can name some of them that you see, i will tell you about the main specialized companies. please see that i am the head of these government companies. we have 91 main and specialized companies that are subordinate to the ministries directly, i.e. the ministers or the vice presidents of the presidents of the assemblies. they are among these, well, some ministries and the organization still has companies whose remaining assemblies have not been held, that is to say, yes , the ministry of roads and urban development , for example , 6

of its assemblies have not yet been held. the meeting of the ministry of oil has not been held, only one of its four companies has been held, and the rest have not been held, and a total of 25 main companies, and we have a special one, or a company that is directly held by the ministers, vice presidents, presidents of their assemblies, whose assemblies have not yet been held, of course, the sub-committees of this company. ha too it may have been held that we published it, but if it was done, it is effective in the absence of this event, the expertise of mr. economy minister is to mention a number that 287 companies are being published for the first time, what is the interpretation and analysis of that, see the circle of identification of this company. we completed them over time in 1402, which is the year of 1402, and we can claim that the auditors of the 1401 financial statements of the company will not be subject to the law if we

do not publish them . the new identification is that network of these companies it is included in the publication that i was not identified last year, salal was added to this circle of recognition and published to the public . naturally, there are also obstacles that should be removed in this way . anyway, i think there are two cartoons. you must have a hard time because on the one hand they are your colleagues in the government and on the other hand you are the ones who are not performing properly in a series of companies. this happened to you. whose financial statements are confidential and rightly so there are subsidiary companies of the ministry of disposal, subsidiary companies of the atomic energy organization, the rest of the subsidiary collections of other ministers, if they have special confidential information

, they should clearly state the same information, we will hide it and publish other financial statement information until last year from now. the type of tensions, well, madam, you said, for example, we had collections under the ministry of oil, but this year, of course, we will focus on this. those friends, god willing , will cooperate more than before and we will definitely take action regarding its public release. it has not been published yet. that we want to hold but there are companies that went public today and last year from the subcategories of the oil, refining, and petrochemical family. for last year, except for those that had confidentiality considerations, how much was published, for example, confidentiality considerations, maybe close to, for example, 10, 10 of them, and this observation is the observation that this year the same information should be deleted, those confidential parts and the rest should be published, it's only because of me. that's what it means confidential