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tv   [untitled]    December 4, 2023 10:00pm-10:30pm IRST

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his programs and let's see how effective they are and what factors caused this program and this law to not be effective. i hope that you plan and accompany us. and i invite those who are interested in news talk to follow this talk with the reports and guests of this program on the khabar network. as i mentioned, the clean air law was approved in 2016 and the governments decided that every year, while developing the energy supply from renewable sources, the program
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implement various measures in this direction, including issues in the field of public transport fleet , renewal of used cars , production of high-quality standard fuel, and such things. the reason for the non-implementation of the clauses and orders of the clean air law is due to the situation that happened in the country's metropolises. two live guests accompany us in the studio. mr. dariush gollizadeh , head of the national weather and climate change center of the environmental protection organization, along with mr. commerce davodi deputy technical and audit public and social affairs of the state court of accounts. let us see a report first according to the routine of the news channel every night and then come back and start tonight's program.
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take a deep breath, since the approval of the clean air law in 1990, only less than 10% of its clauses have been implemented in order to identify the problems of air pollution in cities and try to solve them . unfortunately, effective and important measures have not been taken. the increase in diseases and deaths attributed to pollution. the air is the result of the neglect of the devices during the past years they should have implemented the clauses of this law. the reasons that we used to analyze why the assignments were left on the ground, many of these assignments were cost assignments, which means they needed credits. a law was written for which specific planned budgets were not determined. when one of the devices can't do its job correctly for any reason, the other devices can't
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get their results. unfortunately , the various agencies shirked the burden of responsibility and usually used the budget as an excuse, while in my opinion, the time that has passed since the implementation of the law they could also provide the budget. discontinuance of the devices that have failed to implement the clean air law. one side of the air pollution coin. and the inefficient supervision of supervisory institutions such as the parliament and the environmental protection organization, on the other hand, the environmental protection organization, which oversees the implementation of this law , has not really fulfilled its duty, and i request this organization, which is a specialized organization, to insist on compliance with the standards how much time should be given to a device that comes to provide an infrastructure that actually reduces pollution. in the clean air act specifically
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there is no punishment for the institutions that failed to implement this law, and the failure of these institutions can only be reported to the judicial authorities. mr. gulalizadeh, media reporter, i greet you . you are very welcome. let's start with clean air , it has only reached 100. first, tell us why 10% and then the point that the head of the chlorine inspection organization pointed out that the environmental protection organization itself did not fulfill its duties as a supervisor. why , before entering into this discussion, i let me apologize to the people for taking advantage of the weather good and clean is the right of the people, and for whatever reason , unfortunately, the people are deprived and the result of the accumulation is actually the tasks that have not been done in the last two decades. the report that
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mr. khodaian actually witnessed , the performance of the executive bodies in the clean air law is less than 10% and mahiz protection organization is responsible for the implementation of the clean law according to article 2 of the law and clean law, and it has done its duties in the field of supervision really well and has given the report periodically to the government and made it available to the supervisory institutions. and very good cooperation has been done in this area the environmental protection organization has implemented several tasks in the set of 176 tasks of the agency in the awai pak law and ainama. the set of 176 tasks of the organization has been implemented. one task is likely to affect several organizations as the task of the organization, but in fact, the main task of 93 is directed to 11 organizations . the main one of the 23 agencies that have duties in the clean air law, and based on that , we came based on the opinions of the elites
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in the air pollution field. it has some the devices, especially, for example, in the area of ​​standards or regulations, have fulfilled their duties, but that goal has not been realized in a proper way, that is, it has been completely done, and we should now see the effects of it in the weather or at least in the laying of bedrock. is this it happened, for example , in the development of the standard, the national standards organization, in cooperation with the mahist organization and other institutions, continued and approved the standard, but this one is actually a prerequisite. but it did not lead to the realization of the goal, which means that the improvement of the quality of fuel in all fuel tanks has not been done based on the amount and realization, we said 10% for some devices, well , they did their own work to no avail, but those effective tasks that
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we could see the effect in improving our air quality , actually stopped at the same 10% of these 23 devices. in total, the 11 main and major agencies that you mentioned are responsible for most of their duties. now that we have 10% of the implementation of this law, we are referring to which and the agencies are not fulfilling their duties . apart from one axis, it is actually a matter of improving the quality and fuel consumption of vehicles almost the rest of the motor transmission is very weak, which means that practically no realization has been created. but in the discussion of fuel quality, we have made progress, of course, it is not enough , because now we want good fuel in our big cities, tell us the number of devices, how many of these 11 main devices or general devices are performing their duties, how many devices did not perform their duties, in fact,
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the ministry of interior the ministry of oil, the ministry of energy , the ministry of roads and urban development, these are the institutions that carry out the main tasks. and in the past , they have actually done their tasks, of course , we got very good programs in this government, i hope the end of 140. may most of the results come true, mr. davodi. greetings to you. 6 years have passed since the approval of the clean air law and we are witnessing the performance of the devices regarding its implementation. how many cases have been filed and what cases have been followed up ? al-rahman al-rahim greetings, i respect you and your respected viewers, i would like to express my service to you in the last 3 years. in the last 3 years, the court of accounts has prepared 3 reports in line with the review of the duties of the executive bodies in the clean air law. this report
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was sent to the islamic council and sent to the government. 1401 performance 1400 in the public hall of the shura council according to article 234 of the internal regulations law, islami was referred to the judiciary. these violations and cases of omission of the executive body were in line with the legal duties of the court. we have been making reports for years. we now have the report for the first month of 1402. whenever the air is polluted, we remember this law and we have meetings related to this issue . dr. gollizadeh said that there are approximately 23 duties and responsibilities in this law and our law. we counted 228 tasks because some tasks are between out of the 20
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tasks that we felt, we checked about 18 devices out of 23 devices that did not fulfill their duties. no device is designed in line with the clean air law. he did not do it accurately and completely. out of these 18 devices that did not fulfill their duties in the clean air law at all and the five devices that you mentioned performed incompletely , what were the main reasons for not fulfilling their duties? the islamic council approved this law, but in these years, unfortunately, the financial burden required by this law has not been seen in the industrial budget bills. and its arrangement was not possible in the annual budget plans, until now it must
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be seen in the industrial budget laws . when we say that the development of the public transport fleet and the purchase of a bus, how much money does it take, the financial burden should be seen, isn't it a legal obligation, mr. davodi, an obligation it was legal, but he said, "unfortunately , because we did not pay attention to the upper-level laws in the lower-level laws , we did not see these tasks in the budget laws in detail . we did not see the financial burden for the executive bodies. the result is that our executive bodies have not followed the law in the last two years." a series of these can be a suitable justification for not implementing the law that has been assigned to the agency . to be honest, in the last two years, we have filed 33 cases against
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the actions of the executive agencies, the executive agencies , whose duties are more important than those of the province. your national this is my environmental organization. well, mr. doctor is here. we are real people in the case investigation organization . the court of accounts court, i told your colleague almost last week that we will certainly inform you of the results of the investigation . answer and leave the verb they themselves should be in line with the implementation of the clean air law. very well, you are the supervisor as a supervisory body. 18 bodies
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have failed to fulfill their duties every year during the past years since the approval, and what was the result of this supervision? it acted in the form of a clean air law system, which was at the national level for the first 3 years, and now we have developed it at the provincial level, and our report is available to both the government and all regulatory institutions , and the basis for the review of the regulatory institutions is a joint report. we mentioned that it has been prepared the reality of the budget issue is that all our problems are not the budget, of course, during the two years of 1401 and 1402, in the budget law, in fact, in 1402, about 84 billion tomans were allocated in the 1402 budget , allocated, allocated, but the price of 20 of our buses is 157
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we made a financial estimate of one thousand billion tomans and we actually presented this. of course , i mentioned that if we mean that what is allocated even in the annual budget is enough to cover part of the programs of the clean air law, yes , of course, it is given or not. of course, i should point out that all our problems are shortages there is no budget, if we have the right policy in the area. in fact, attracting private sector investment means to legislate in such a way that the private sector can enter in 2 fields , one in the field of equipping power plant development , two in the field of development and modernization of the public transport fleet, and our 10 years in the field unfortunately, while we didn't develop , we lost a lot of our fleet. now in tehran , it covers up to 200 buses and it is active as much as mashhad, while the need of tehran is about 8,000 buses. we should definitely order the expansion of the metro so that we
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do not actually increase the pollution. you definitely have statistics on how much pollution is caused by the worn-out vehicles of our public transportation. let me tell you why we suffered from air pollution . we have the highest level of energy consumption in the country. the daily consumption of gasoline was 1 million liters in the first half of the year, and now we are consuming 115 million liters of gasoline in the second half of the year. the country's energy production is 94 percent. fossil fuel, naturally, even if all our fuels are it is standard, the release of the cumulative effects of all these releases in the conditions where we have stability of air and temperature variability leads to the increase of mr. davoudi, mr. gollizadeh points out that the environmental protection organization has performed its duty as an observer during this period correctly in the form of
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report statistics. presenting the report and the cases in the reports that you gathered, how well did the environmental protection organization fulfill its duties? we, the environmental protection organization , almost based on the discussion that i mentioned , there are 99 duties in the law and regulations , and we have seen that based on the investigations that have been carried out it was done in 1401 and certainly nothing special happened in 1402, let's say that shaq qamar has completed almost 6 tasks of the environmental organization , 99 tasks have been assigned to him and he has completed 6 tasks, almost incompletely, and 21 the duty that i feel has not been done, i mentioned that one of the cases that went to the prosecutor's office to protect the organization itself , tell us one thing first, mr. gollizadeh, 21 duties now, as
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a supervisor who is going to supervise the various institutions , on the good implementation. many devices have not yet performed 21 tasks. 7 see how many tasks have been performed incompletely. we have one duty to comment . as a supervisor, we have one duty and 19 executive duties . the title of organizational duties, for example, for convicts, this is part of your duties. we also have a supervisory duty to monitor the implementation of the clean law . this is a supervisory duty. the government gave all the follow-up to the recruitment we did the crediting, we held joint meetings , if we have not actually fulfilled our duties in the supervisory area
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, then it is exactly the right issue in the implementation area . it is different, and for our viewers, a question arises that d21 , in fact, reference 7, for example, condemning technical examination centers has come as a legal duty, now that condemning technical examination centers is the duty of the judicial authority, why did you not condemn us ? we give the report, there is a violation committee violations will be dealt with in the committee if we have not reported it. the law clearly states that it is an organization of the ministry of environmental protection, not a supervisory task. part of the supervisory tasks, we have an opinion duty. we also have an opinion duty according to article 2 of the law. so here we can say that you are in on the supervisory
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side, perhaps you can see, emami, you can see what our monitoring tools are, because you mentioned at the beginning of your speech that the environmental protection organization has performed its monitoring duties correctly and completely in the form of collecting reports and presenting annual quarterly reports and your opinion on the devices. different but we report dear mr. davoudi, we can see that 21 devices and 23 devices have not performed their duties, a large number of them have not been performed, and a large number of them have been incompletely performed, so this aspect of monitoring is faced with a question mark. i am telling the truth, the reports that are now in the hands of the honorable parliament of the nazman commission of inspection and even the court of accounts, these reports are part of the reports of the environmental organization, which lead to prosecution and in fact, legal follow-ups are being carried out in the field of implementation of that one. duty
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we have an opinion that pointing out why it has not been realized in general, well, there are various reasons. one of the reasons that mr. davoudi mentioned is the issue of lack of forecasting in the budget programs and the lack of funding, which is the restrictions caused by the embargo on access to technology. unfortunately, we have limitations in the field of automobiles in the field of pollution control systems, implied by the fact that the accumulation of tasks has not been done in the last two decades, for example, in the law on the development of public transportation and fuel management, which is the reason why we did not have a good success in the law on reforming the air pollution . we were doing well, now we are dissatisfied we didn't have the energy for those assignments and the current economic conditions of the country are not suitable for us to tackle very quickly, that is, the problems of several years cannot be solved in a few months, not a few months . harestan
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is under investigation, mr. davoudi , mention it, let's get a statistic from mr. davoudi, which devices are among the priorities of the court of accounts for handling now or filing a case , those that are not being carried out at all. they have the main one in line with the clean air law, like the ministry of interior , there is a technical inspection of cars . motorcycles cannot be inspected. motorcycles smoke in two strokes . a motorcycle. now, i think that the number of motorcycles that become deputy technical inspectors is under a thousand. mami , see you next time, out of approximately 12 million cars . of the 25 million cars, 7 million are worn out , not a technical inspection issue. about 70%, 60%, 70% of the technical examination, we have the ministry of health , let me tell you that
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we have the national standards organization as the main institutions that should monitor the national standards organization, it should focus on quality. cars, the quality of the products of the industry , home office heating systems, everyone must control and supervise , they all produce carbon monoxide, in this situation, with the consumption of approximately 90 million cubic meters of gas per day in tehran province. one point , mr. davoudi , you are now referring to the figures and letters of the devices, while now we invite every device that we have mentioned in the news chat to tell us on our line if they have an answer, if there is something for us and the respected viewers of the chat. we are coming to present the news of our body. now you are pointing out that we mean the national accounts court of 3 reports almost a year of the performance of the devices. if we want to go back to the same thing you said , the issue of weather is a constant issue in the cold season, and it becomes more intense in this
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season. i said why the agencies do not feel responsible for their duties , even though a case may be filed against them. organizations should be formed for real people, our monitoring tools are weak , our dealing tools are weak . the supervisor has been identified, but the agency that has not fulfilled its duties, so far nothing is clear . i said, 3401, we were reporting on the operation of the clean air law , the parliament sent the judiciary. in addition to the fact that the judicial branch has entered, i said that we have 33 cases in the prosecutor's office, we are investigating , then there are a series of main tasks that must
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be seen, the financial burden requires me to spend money. ok, it says 9 refineries it should be done daily, the equipment of the equity of justice is not looking for investment because both you and mr. gollizadeh mentioned it, we just have one question . it has been 6 years since the approval of the clean air law . we are getting closer to the implementation or provision or arrangement of what we are talking about now. you see , mrs. emami, this law requires 23 regulations and instructions. the past 6 years, after 6 years, with the follow-up of the court and the environmental organization itself , 17 of these 23 cases have been approved until today. after 6
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years, the regulations and instructions have not been approved. the executive body wait a moment mr. golalizadeh, why hasn't the rest been approved after the year has passed, see we have 13 by-laws in the law itself, and all 13 by-laws have been approved , which means that they have actually been drafted. it was submitted to the parliament that it did not cause any disturbance in the implementation of the law. in the discussion of the order that mr. davoudi mentioned in the action orders , there are actually 3 orders, one related to the noise pollution order, which has not been prepared. it has not been done, but the rest of the commands of the mirrors have been prepared in addition to these things, you say that 2 action orders have not been prepared. it does not hinder the implementation of the law . for example, article 14 of the clean law for the transfer of alande industry from tuition
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centers. for the implementation of the law, we tied it to the revenues of the paak law last year in the budget law of 1401, 322 billion was predicted , and nearly 120 billion was realized, but this figure was reduced to 160 billion because they could not achieve it, because our income is more than two views, one article 6 of the law. huapak for cars that do not have technical inspections. are but unfortunately, because the traffic police camera coverage is not widespread, we have a lot of deficiencies in the codes that are sent to the traffic police and the second issue of environmental crimes, which is also in environmental crimes, unfortunately, due to the interference with our crimes, in fact, the effects of pollution. it has not been realized so far . the amount is very low. if these things had happened, we would have declared this 10% as a different number
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. mentioning 3 main issues, i will mention one the development of public transport, if we have public transport, we don't use so much gasoline , we don't have so much traffic, which department of the ministry of interior, the municipality and district organization, and the municipality are responsible for the second issue of the development of renewable energy plants , now the share of renewable energies in the total energy the country is less than 1 percent. according to the annual law, development should be allocated to a viable breed, which is the responsibility of the ministry of oil, the ministry of energy, the ministry of energy, to amend the third issue of the plan to remove farshdeh cars. we now have 7 million farshdeh cars. our cargo and passengers have reached the age of wear and tear, and if we want to stop their traffic, in fact , the process of transporting our cargo and passengers will be disturbed
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. there are three points that i mentioned and the tasks that have been accumulated in the past and of course the will that must exist in the devices . how long do you think it will take us to implement the various clauses and decrees of clean air and reach a conclusion. let's have a conversation again or talk about devices and meetings hold it and let it be forgotten again in another season. look, just this year, we have added a few cars to the country's public transport fleet, which is a result of breaking the law . we have one minute , please manage. we have one minute. what to do when the public transport fleet and the development body said that we have 7 million obsolete cars that should be scrapped
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. how many cars were scrapped this year ? melli wants the honorable majlis of the islamic council as one of the main custodians of this law, which is one of the organizations that currently has a high rate of abandonment, the organization of the boje program should see the financial burden of these items in the boje laws . it is definitely necessary that the financial burden be seen. we will come to rome, we will have the judiciary, and we will have the same situation as rome. thank you very much for the presence of both dignitaries in the studio of mr. davoudi's special news interview . we are waiting for your report from the judiciary regarding the announcement of the previous reports that what you presented was the result and what happened to you. i say goodbye and thank you very much for your company , dear compatriots, good night and god bless you.
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in the name of god, ladies and gentlemen, hello, i am alireza hashemgan with the world today. in tonight's program, after reviewing the latest news and developments in palestine , we will host mr. kumi saba, one of the leaders and activists of the african anti-colonial movement. networks

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