tv [untitled] December 11, 2023 10:30am-11:01am IRST
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scientific, research and critical towards what is being done, towards what should be done in the country , the expectation of our people from the government, from the experts, from the thinkers, transformation in all fields is an inevitable necessity in the country, transformation in all fields , seeing the current situation looking at the ideal situation, reducing the gap between the current situation and the ideal situation, this transformational perspective should always
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be of concern to all experts and statesmen. the transformation of the wise leadership of the islamic revolution in the beginning of the year in the holy shrine of razavi, explained the necessity of transformation and even today for the government. also for the room. transformation is a necessity and this looking should always be on the agenda , both for you as a scientist and an educated person , for economic activists, and for statesmen as a policy maker. establishing law enforcement and
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pursuing the goals of the necessity of transformation is not a secret to anyone , but in what form and with what agenda? the most important point is that our economy should be a basic science. transformation is both a scientific basis and completely fundamental. it can be defensible, if it is based on tasteful and indefensible views, it will be a seasonal phase of our country, an electoral country, one government comes , another government goes, a parliamentary government goes, and it is natural that this is based on the views of the taste that the officials in various fields
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implement according to what they think is appropriate and according to their own thoughts, this is a natural gift, but if it is based on a scientific point of view , it will last forever. we believe in knowledge, we believe in scientific work in this case. if this economic situation and economic conditions are placed on a firm and solid bed, it can be defended and it may have opponents, there is no problem, every theory has opponents with it, but these opponents are a natural thing in academic discussions, classroom and classroom the other is a theory and the other is another theory
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discusses but you have to work hard in execution. you cannot act with hesitation. work does not progress with hesitation. it should be a theory that has been found in the university of science and can be defended. and answered back. he implemented this even if people have an opposing opinion. there is nothing wrong with criticizing, but the implementation is not a testing ground, and different economic opinions, naturally , professors, experts, experts have some points, very good , there is nothing wrong with freedom of thought, theorizing is the cause of the country's growth and development , there is nothing wrong with these different opinions being in the field. it is in the university
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, it is in economics, it is in law, it is in various fields there is also technical engineering, there is also humanities , there is no problem with this difference of opinion, there is no problem, it is the cause of growth. but in the implementation, one must act with mastery , in the implementation, one cannot act with hesitation, therefore, what should be from the scientific point of view and opinions that have mastery and can be a light for the performer, surely these meetings and examples of these scientific meetings can help a lot. moderators and those involved can follow the comments. the methods of implementing the approved and definitive policies of the system that are announced and the approved law that the parliament approves with practical and executive methods that can lead us to our destination better than these methods.
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both methods can pave the way so that we can implement both the policies and the implementation that has been done in the parliament. it can be promulgated as a law, so that it can be implemented at the level of practice and implementation. naturally, what is important in this matter is that we give the old definition of economic justice, the aristotelian definition of the shia position in the position of amir al-mu'minin, peace be upon him. whatever we say, let's finally do justice . what should we do now? what is the extent of this justice ? it seems that justice in the distribution of wealth and economic justice is a very important axis.
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and we should all try to implement the same justice, economic justice, which the leader at one point said that development in the country is an inevitable necessity , but it must be done in the light of justice, but there are many developed societies in which there is industrial development, but there is no mention of justice, we want development in the light of economic justice and social justice and this is how it should be. let's define development and our society must be a developed society, industrial development, development in the field of agriculture, production in all fields, but in the light of justice, naturally, we must set a standard.
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let's say, for example, the criterion of land use, the criterion of land use, let's see where the unprivileged , where the less well-off, where the well-off , and let's make a situation in the distribution of wealth and facilities, and see the capacities based on the land use, where and how . this is one of the important criteria for the fair implementation of the territorial arrangement for the implementation of justice and economic justice, which is very important and we have experience in all our affairs wherever the people are. come there is our area of success. wherever the government wants to take action, it will take the people into account no, there is a problem there. this experience is a good experience that with our economy in different areas, looking at the people or the people
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being the basis of the economy is also an important issue . the discussion is a manifestation of paying attention to economic activists in the private sector, it is not only this, but one of its manifestations is to pay attention to the private sector and the people to be active and to support the people. what is for the government ? it is in the 6th, 5th, 4th, 3rd development plan all of our plans are that the government in gerish's tenure should consider that the government should be a supervisor and not an institution with the same principles as stated in article 44 of the constitution . a percentage has been announced in the policies that the government should have this percentage, for example 20%.
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he can leave the rest to the departments that are active, and the government should be active in 3 roles, a guide. 2. support and 3. it can be active in monitoring, and if it is handed over to the private sector , it does not mean abandoning the work. it means that the government changes from the role of management to the role of supervision and empowering the private sector in ways that should not be given. the private sector should be paid if he has an education, his legal problems should be solved , his legal problems should be solved , therefore, article 44 of the constitution should be implemented . it doesn't mean that there is a mistake in the implementation, but the implementation has not been fixed, otherwise the policies are the right policies and
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the principle 44 policy is still in place and should be implemented in its place. i know that we are facing economic problems . should we overcome the economic problem? knowing the solution means solving the problem and with a decision he implemented the solutions, this is the view of the government, the view of the government is not to cross the potholes , it is necessary to solve the potholes, not to cross them , let's say that now that we have been passed, the government will come first, then it will come by itself, the parliament will come later, it knows what to do. whatever he does, this view is not the right view at all , the right view is that we must find a solution for the problems , we must know the problem well. our universities , respected presidents of the universities, respected professors
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, you must know the problem carefully, the system of economic issues is in front of you, where there is an intersection between economic and legal issues, between economic issues and other issues. it is in front of you. you have to understand the system of problems and seek to solve every problem. the government is also determined to solve the problem. we can't say that now that we have passed, let's see what they will do later . we are not looking at half-finished projects. they are talking about what to do, it doesn't matter if the project is 10% or 90% , it has to be finished, in the name of who wants it to be finished, in the name of whoever wants it to be finished, this is in the portfolio of the holy system of the islamic republic, this is for us. it is important to let this work be finished, the discussion
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of solving the economic problems and the system of the issues that you are facing we are all of us and we are able to solve problems with these educated academics . we have 11,000 faculty members , in one phrase, they say 85,000, but the exact word is what i am saying, in exact terms , you know what a huge investment in the country, what can be done with it to solve the country's problems , 100,000 faculty members in the country. the huge capital must be used by our administrative apparatuses. the opinions of the scientific views of intellectuals and experts
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, our parliament, our government, other institutions in the country this is a big investment in the country, that is , the think tanks that i have said many times that these think tanks can help the government . some of the problems are related to the structures, so we say , sir, yes, there are problems here, but some problems are related to the behavior, the structures must be modified , and the behavior modification can play a role in this matter . i don't get into these topics. the government is determined to make structural reforms
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in various areas where it is necessary to follow up on behavioral reforms that can lead to economic justice and the progress of the country and the growth of economic growth in the country . let's pass by creating income and this happened in the year 401 . that there should not be such a difference between expenses and resources, and that's it. the difference should not be that much. it was 401. in 402, all our efforts are to be able to advance the work without having any budget, because one of the important foundations and causes of inflation in
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the country has been. the second point means we tried the government in behavior so be it, friends. in the parliament, we have always emphasized that the laws should be passed in such a way that what they recognize in the creation of expenses should be done in such a way that our budget does not become imbalanced and the budget deficit does not occur. liquidity growth is, of course, a professor and professors that i have economic meetings with many professors that i sit in, it is not related to this public meeting , sometimes a few friends are invited, even those who have opposing opinions, there is no problem with the government, no one has accepted my opinion. ok, there is no problem with the government if he has an opinion, there is no problem, he can share his opinion with us , maybe that opinion will be useful somewhere . listening to people's words is not a condition of acceptance, the condition
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is that the speech should be reasonable, presentable, this is a high condition. this is not it, now this is why i always advise my colleagues, both in the government and in the administrative councils, to listen to what others have to say, have elite meetings, even those who may criticize and speak or disagree , there is no problem, but opinions they think that it might be a way forward, to be heard, this is our view , to see the dissatisfaction with the budget for liquidity growth ok. you saw that it was controlled, we were going to 40, then it came to 34, and now according to the announcement of the central bank , 26 years is the target of 25% growth of liquidity, the growth of liquidity is an important issue and the government has succeeded in controlling liquidity, of course i will tell you
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what many economists say this , they also tell us that you should not worry about the growth of liquidity, if liquidity goes to production, worry. it's not , it's about when the liquidity is not directed towards production, then you can create a flood, wherever it goes, it will ruin the work . this is the point that many people believe that what should be worried about is the growth of liquidity without fruit. it is production, naturally, the government should make efforts in the direction of liquidity towards production, well , this was a success in controlling the growth of liquidity, thank god. it has been and has been done, which means that this direction has been completely taken into account . the other issue is the imbalance in the banks or the withdrawals from the central bank,
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which are different institutions. this year means the year 1402 , the central bank's effort is to control these institutions that can correct their behavior , not to have overdrafts or financial discipline. i was thinking that if he didn't have it, naturally , they wouldn't be able to do it for those institutions with a thought that you hear about, that they are thinking about those institutions that have overdrafts, and this is one of the things that causes inflation and will cause financial indiscipline. the causes of inflation that i mentioned two or three times now, the ones that cause inflation , such as the acquisition of growth budgets and overdraft liquidity, and these things should be controlled and managed . all departments should leave their grief so that financial discipline can happen
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let's not have inflation problem, what the leadership said is to curb inflation and on the other hand, in the direction of production growth, the statistics and indicators show that the government is determined to activate production. it has been set up that we want to go build a shed, import equipment, or actually build machines here, then go and install, then start a production line, then production , well, when a factory is built, it's just a problem. there is a legal problem, there is a problem with raw materials, there is a problem with financing, there is a problem, finally the problem should be solved and in the production cycle, this is much more expensive than going to a factory, so we prioritized the factories that exist, the workshops that exist, but due to every holiday, for whatever reason , legal, economic, financial, legal, financial, they are interrupted, so let's go and start this 6,000 have entered the channel
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, and this is good news that there are more in the pipeline. this is also an important point that the establishment of the jad factory in this regard, the inconsistencies in the energy sector are prohibited. the day we started the government , we had a deficit of 22,000 megawatts. a thousand megawatts. the production was done during this time, a planning too high consumers should be fined, low consumers should be encouraged. it was done in both electricity and gas. in other energy , other things are done. of the problems of the houses , optimization of consumption and these, which unfortunately does not have the activity that it should have , the optimizer. consumption, which has now been amended in the seventh program of this issue in the article, god willing, it will go to the guardian council and be notified
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. we are successful in production management, but consumption management must be activated, whether in the consumption pattern or in cases like this , which is very important . it is being implemented in gas, and if this is implemented in other sectors, it means that high consumers will be fined and low consumers can be encouraged. this is now one of the solutions. there are other solutions in this regard. in any case , the problem of imbalances in the field of energy is also the imbalance of the budget. in the field of energy , the conflicts of pension funds were investigated in the government since the beginning of this government. let's solve the disagreement of the box office. well, it was seen in this law in the 7th plan. whatever goes through this approval process, we will see and it will be announced. we hope that we will be able
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to solve the pension funds as one of the concerns. if not , it will create many problems after this, just like the problems of cash registers , after this, it will be clear that this solution is one of the necessities for the government to follow this as well. he has identified and followed up to follow up on other cases in the same way mr. economic minister, mr. khandozi , to report on this issue of intelligentization, explanation of bread subsidy, 30 thousand billion has been spent, a lot of flour and wheat smuggling and these have been prevented. if the financial and economic discipline is effective , it will definitely have a serious impact in various fields in the relations and
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foreign policy that the country has, whether it is the policy of the neighborhood , the policy of relations with muslim countries , or the policy of relations with the neighboring countries or whoever wants to with the islamic republic. totally fair communication in the interest of the two countries and two nations, we have always declared that these relations and foreign policy of the islamic republic have opened the way to resolve some of these disagreements . see what has been done in this regard , banking gentlemen and dear bank officials and our dear academics in reforming the system. a bank that needs to be established in the country must be bank management for banks or freezing of assets, what
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is happening in some banks, instead of this money coming to play a role in production. as for the financing of factories and production centers, this is definitely the issue that the government is pursuing. you should also emphasize that both the corporate governance of banks hurts and the freezing of assets and not selling assets on time, therefore, selling assets on time and not freezing assets is an important issue that can direct the flow of wealth in banks to the right direction. make the balance sheets transparent . i have to praise you. you see this work that was done to clarify the publication of the financial balance sheets of the companies . some of our companies may have become a bit sloppy, but this work was a good work in the sense that
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can make clear in terms of financial discipline , this is a good thing for pursuing tax evasions for tax justice, because there are people who are new tax collectors who have now come to the tax collector page , these are new numbers , not at all. tax evasion is a question of taxes. some people think that those who pay taxes should be taxed twice . no, we believe that those who evade taxes should declare their rights to the people and pay them to the government . this is also a good thing. bank super debtors are people who don't pay their debts to the banks and they never see themselves as the audience . sir, this debt must be finally paid to the banks. you can't leave the banks empty-handed like you did .
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well, you got the corrections, so come and pay back and fulfill your obligations. well, in my opinion, in a clear direction. creation and discipline of two or three steps that have been taken in practice, these steps are important steps, the implementation of the treasury unit account, which is for the band of financial isolation, these are the steps that we have taken in our government , our friends, taking action is not at the level of words to say this. is it good in the government, we are supposed to speak with the past tense , not with the present and future tense . we will do it, its time has passed, we have to say what has been done, god willing, the things that have been done have made the people happy , the managers and the concerned people like respected professors of the universities who know that these things have been implemented and those that have not been implemented, efforts should be made to implement this. these are important issues that , in our opinion, in banks, the issue of supporting the production
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of small and medium-sized businesses is very important that these credits and facilities that exist in it should be at the discretion of those who have job-creating businesses that can solve the country's problems in various fields. see, dear gentlemen and ladies, the point i want to make is that the government has a track record in this field and has a plan for its performance. whatever you do, your help can definitely be a serious step in the direction of advancing the work and facilitating the affairs of all the experts and this scientific meeting and the meeting of the officials and respected professors and economic activists can be very effective in the direction of economic growth and the progress of affairs in the country, all that is in the government's plan is the problem
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pursue intelligentization and eliminate the areas of corruption in the economic spheres. see , once the leadership said that calling a thief a thief does not solve the problem of theft and corruption, what does it solve? when a theft is brought to court and punished, this is for people. reassuring, what else will solve it, when a corrupt structure is reformed , tell the people that this structure has been reformed, and corruption will not happen in this area from now on . before, the government both discovered and reported , and four round tables were held in the national media
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dissection. the dimensions of this case were held in the national media 9 months ago. it was announced to me that the news was reread and brought up twice . naturally, people expect that something will happen after 9 months. compared to these cases, what is hopeful for the people is that is this expected or the rereading of a news story that was also announced 9 months ago and everyone was told that this discovery of corruption was made here, in the first year of our government , friends in different departments have been following this case and following up and discovering it. it is natural to report that action should be taken in this regard let's take action to reassure the people, what the people expect now is that in the cases of corruption , the reform of the economic system, like the reform of the structures that we mentioned, has been done, like some clarifications.
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