Skip to main content

tv   [untitled]    December 31, 2023 8:00pm-8:30pm IRST

8:00 pm
it suggests there, well, according to the capacity of the countries, the population of the countries, the infrastructure of the countries, it also defines the lineage of the countries and specifies the solutions that if the countries produce more carbon, what are the paths to reduce this carbon, different scenarios for climate change is defined depending on the amount of greenhouse gas production, because what basically causes this warming is the production of greenhouse gases that many countries produce, and of course our country is one of the few countries that actually produce a lot of greenhouse gases. do. many solutions including the use of clean energy sources and capacities that match the geographical compatibility of the country are some of the solutions that are suggested there. all countries in different fields should have a plan for this in managing their water resources in the field of agriculture, which is actually a part of water consumption there. in the field of health environment industry,
8:01 pm
the consequences of climate change actually affect the communities less. one of the most important consequences is the increase in the occurrence of atmospheric hazards. we see that during the recent years, the silasa rains in the country have increased a lot. far more dust storms becoming, droughts are becoming more frequent. maybe if we follow the patterns for the next 10 years, the precipitation changes will not be much different. but the pattern and type of rains are very different. like, for example, there will be less rain in winter and more rain in summer than ever, or even to be more precise, the rains will be floods and showers instead of raining in 24 hours . if it is not suitable in the country, this rain will destroy almost everything . it disappears. this is what is necessary
8:02 pm
countries are obliged to be able to face these consequences in reality and have less damage and casualties. one of the solutions is compatibility. adaptation does not mean accepting and sitting with the status quo and in fact these. it means that we have the best management with the existing conditions in different fields so that we can make the best use of our territorial resources. well, we are about one. one of the areas that you have to work with, with the seventh plan , we discussed with the parliament with the budget law , is the part related to equipping the meteorological organization and meeting its needs, which affects in any case, it is affecting the daily life of the people at least . there is another place where you may have to deal with the parliament again, and that is to present the dangers of climate change, climate change.
8:03 pm
and climate has been seen in the seventh program , has it been thought about, is it your responsibility to listen to this, or is there another agency that should do this? well, basically, because in fact , regulatory agencies such as the environmental organization have more operational power in management. and they control part of the activities related to planning for different devices what to do adapt or reduce the consequences related to climate change . if we have it, it can be defined in the environmental organization, just as the honorable head of this organization said, actually submitting a bill to the government , god willing, it will go to the parliament and be approved in the form of a law, so that we can actually be the best of the capacities that exist in the country. let's use it, but perhaps more importantly, many of the devices now know where to reduce the number of unauthorized wells.
8:04 pm
do not reduce the levels more than necessary and access to other water sources must be based on studies and do relevant research. one of the most important areas that the issue of climate change affects is the water area, and our region and our country are under serious water tension. the issue of subsidence is one of the consequences of the lack of underground water that many parts of the country are dealing with today. and you are now satisfied with what you have. the 7th plan has found its way as part of the clauses of the 7th plan regarding climate change and in fact the preparation of a plan has been specifically discussed, but the issue of climate change in addition to planning in various areas is also the issue of climate monitoring and changes. obviously, it is among the duties of the meteorological organization , as i said, the iranian meteorological organization is the national authority of the inter-state climate change delegation in the country. because
8:05 pm
monitoring capacities and equipment have been provided in this organization during the past 60-65 years, the subject of climate change monitoring and predictions related to it is now in the short term. daily forecasts of seasonal and long-term gateways for climate and decade or century forecasts based on this data should be included. therefore, equipping the monitoring network of the national meteorological organization is one of the main tools that can keep us under control the climatic situation of the country should help and provide a suitable solution to the country's decision makers for other areas so that we know where the temperature increase is the most. a topic like accidents is discussed, they say that if we prevent it, it will be much cheaper for us, for example, traffic accidents
8:06 pm
and casualties and their effects and consequences . disease prevention is cheaper than treatment , so if a part of the treatment credits goes towards prevention, our work will be easier in the future. also about the meteorological organization maybe this is a view that if meteorology does its job correctly , we will have to pay less in the crises that arise later. is any of the costs of crisis management in the country paid ? is part of the funds allocated to meteorology? does it go to meteorology for prevention or for timely forecasting? well, as you said, perhaps one of the main crises actually existing
8:07 pm
in our country is the atmospheric and climate crisis , which actually involves the organizations related to the crisis , including the crisis management organization , during the occurrence of the atmospheric and climate crises. action it is possible that if it could be prevented and with better forecasts , the risks caused by it could actually be avoided, and the costs would be lower. in the field of crisis management, there is a law that includes certain credits for the devices. credits are discussed in an article of this law. i think the meteorological organization except for one case in the field in the department. in fact, the issue of saving urmia lake has received a very small part of the crisis management credits over the past years, but the main issue of our issue is actually the duties assigned to us in the crisis management and clean air law, which is a
8:08 pm
completing the network is actually our observation that this should be done so that we can have better warning systems, unfortunately we have not received any credits in this area yet. in spite of the fact that the honorable minister of the country also reflected this to the budget planning organization in the beginning of the year, but in 1401 and 1402, we still did not receive credit for what we did in the field of prevention, because basically our work is in the field of risk prevention based on the credits of the meteorological organization have been done by the organization itself, in fact, through the country's planning management budget program it is appropriate, but the current situation that we are facing in the climate and atmosphere demands that we actually strengthen this monitoring network . droughts that
8:09 pm
we didn't have this many times before, the conditions have changed, the issue of climate change is a very serious issue and one of the tools that paves the way for better decision-making is continuous monitoring. again , it is about the equipment and tools and the needs that the meteorological organization faces in the budget, and actually you say that in you don't have a share in the budget, the budget, the credits related to the crisis management, we can almost say that except for one case, on the other hand, you said that most of these tools and equipment are foreign and we have to import them, there is nothing that can be produced in the country. did you interact with knowledge-based companies to see if they can build this or not? well, we are actually through the vice president of science and technology in order to provide financial resources for equipment related to
8:10 pm
meteorology and to conclude contracts with knowledge-based companies for perhaps 8 to 9 of our most important tools, such as weather radars, sensors dust. at our airport, a system that is actually used in our forecasting center is used in the forecasting center of the headquarters and all the provinces, and we have signed memorandums and agreements with several other systems . we were very optimistic that these would be done, unfortunately, this action has been started in the meteorological organization since 2018 and 2019, because our own resources were not enough to be able to dedicate a part of it to this work, and almost our resources can compensate for our routine and daily work, financial resources through the deputy scientific technology was provided i hope that we will be able to provide technical assistance to my colleagues in the meteorological organization to announce many
8:11 pm
meetings to the companies. in the future , we have a clean air law. in article 26 of the clean air law, the responsibility of the ministry of roads is the responsibility of the ministry of roads, which is actually the relevant part of the organization. with the cooperation of the environmental protection organization , it has been established that within a maximum period of 2 years after the promulgation of this law, which was approved in 2016, the national network of warning and forecasting of floods, storms and thunderstorms will be established. and to complete the dust, has this law been implemented or not? look, the completion of this network is on our agenda, that is, it is our duty to
8:12 pm
have a network to monitor the dangers of jaa, including floods, dust storms, etc., while forecasting. this is also our responsibility, so we basically spend what resources we have on this , that is, a part in the field of hardware by providing our automatic stations , weather radars for measurement and monitoring, in fact , load-related systems. we provide credit for a part in the field of software for launching flood warning systems and related matters such as air pollution, dust, etc. well, what has worked so far with the funds of the meteorological organization, last year , the system of its software part through the flood warning system for 550 points with the priorities that the ministry of energy announced to us. we launched kurds , that is, in 550 places of the country when with rainfall is based on the forecast of precipitation and the amount of water that passes through that river or that point, the amount of water flow
8:13 pm
is predicted, whether this amount of water will flow out of the river or not, so that we can make meteorological forecasts based on that. our user it is obvious that the ministry of energy has to issue this year, in its second phase, we have increased the number of points, so the costs have definitely become heavier, but this has nothing to do with the hardware supply department. as long as we don't have enough meteorological radars, now we almost don't have a single meteorological radar in the eastern part of the country. god willing, we can provide it with these funds and start a part. therefore , in line with the implementation of the law, the meteorological organization has completed its tasks almost completely based on the funds . that taken certainly if certain credits in relation to this law or related to the law crisis management, which is clear in this field, is almost a concept. both are one and the same
8:14 pm
. we will use our equipment in this direction to develop and upgrade and equip the systems . this national warning and foresight network of current events, for example, floods, storms, and dust , how much is related to your network that you said should be basically the same, basically the same , basically the same. the software is mainly used for forecasting, i.e. dust forecasting , flood forecasting, air pollution forecasting , and the hardware part is the development of our surveillance network. and now that artificial intelligence is modded, you also use artificial intelligence. has this issue been raised in the meteorological organization since years ago, since fuzzy networks and such things were discussed, we had a relationship with universities, and still in this is the direction of movement. we do, but i will say again that there is a credit problem, of course, because part of
8:15 pm
our credits must be spent on applied research according to the current laws of the country, at the same level , we can actually follow up our operations. there are some works our operation, which is especially related to legal matters and our legal duties, is carried out in that research center , and god willing , we will work more on artificial intelligence and its applications in this field , as is the case in the rest of the countries in the western and southern regions. what about south west asia ? they are involved in climate issues as much as we are involved . well, if you go to latitudes or countries with more complex topography , the consequences of climate change will be more different , for example, in the countries on the persian gulf. because they are in a hot area, there is a lot of flooding
8:16 pm
it cannot be considered a serious problem there because of the average rainfall. it's not that much at all , sometimes floods may happen there, as we saw in the uae in saudi arabia, sometimes floods happen, but because they are in low geographical areas and they don't have the complex topography of many mountains, the conditions are almost more routine than our region is done. our country has a very complex topography and unfortunately , we have outdated and inappropriate infrastructure, so it is one of the consequences of change. as i said , there is an increase in atmospheric hazards, and its impact is greater in our country definitely, wherever the population density is higher , the infrastructures are more inappropriate, the effect of this issue is greater. well , we have not done very good things in the management field. land use change is actually one of the main factors that can cause a lot of rains that are not basically floods. turn into a flood
8:17 pm
, let's go to the upcoming parliament and elections. in the atmosphere before the elections, how much did you talk with those who were preparing themselves to enter the parliament and shared your work with them and turned it into an issue that they basically want to go to the parliament from now on. i would like to say that climate change is now an atmospheric issue. think about the problems of meteorology itself and the national network that must be completed , god willing. from now on , there are two specific commissions in the islamic council, the civil commission , the agricultural commission, with which we have direct contact , of course, with other commissions on a case-by-case basis. in the social sector
8:18 pm
, we are in contact with other commissions, the energy commission and the water sector. there is one of the commissions that we are in contact with in all the relevant commissions and with the representatives that actually they are sensitive to the issue of weather and climate and its dangers, and they are concerned about people being affected by the damage and casualties caused by these phenomena . the weather conditions are similar to the weather conditions. many of them actually want the establishment of weather stations in their constituency, which sometimes may not exist. this shows that the issue of the atmosphere , the issue of weather and atmospheric parameters is a clearly defined issue for the honorable parliamentarians
8:19 pm
because they are clearly in contact with the people. people know about this area, we also hope that we will be able to conduct more consultations in this direction both in the current parliament for the budget law of the coming year and for the next parliament, god willing, and we can make this issue a priority issue in the past. let's meet the needs of the people, because issues like water, air, and soil are our territorial capitals . destroying these and destroying them with incorrect management methods does not provide a suitable way for decision makers. we must all join hands to help. so that we can find the best solution for resource management we have about five minutes until the end of the program to ask one or two questions about the weather, dust and air pollution
8:20 pm
. as it should be, it is either not predicted now or this prediction is not included in the country's decision-making process sooner. sometimes at 10:00 pm , it is only 9:00 pm that the school will be closed tomorrow . is it because you can't predict? are you saying that it is not predictable or you? you make your prediction, but the administrative and governance process will rule as long as it wants. it will take time anyway like some other issues well, according to the provisions of the clean air law, which is related to our activities, we are obliged to notify the ministry of health of the stable conditions 96 hours in advance , i.e. 4 days in advance . and khak one actually
8:21 pm
has another regulation regarding forecasting and announcing stable weather . it is not a lot of work with predictability. it is not a very difficult task for forecasters to be able to predict the stability of the weather, even if it is 4 days ahead. usually, changes may happen, but usually not four days, but 3 days earlier we are announcing the stable conditions, so according to the law, we are obliged to report the stable weather conditions to the ministry of health. well, in this report , according to the expert meetings, a specific bulletin will be prepared in the forecasting center, whether at the headquarters level or at the level. provinces, the information required by the ministry of health, in fact, the bulletin related to the height of the mixed layer, the height, in fact , the favorable or unfavorable weather conditions
8:22 pm
, will be notified to them . especially for air pollution there is a future in the metropolis, for example, tehran, whether a decision is actually made, so far it is the responsibility of the meteorological organization to give this information to the ministry of health, and from there on, a ministry of health and an organization. related institutions such as the governorate , the education crisis organization, and other responsible institutions are responsible for taking actions that are defined or predicted for these emergency conditions in the field of fossil pollution. therefore, from then on , it is actually an administrative issue and is not among the responsibilities of the meteorological organization. despite the fact that the air is always polluted can everyone say that this meteorological organization has polluted the air? basically the organization.
8:23 pm
you had a collaboration many years ago when we called him to ask about the weather, we said why is it not raining, so what are you doing? let me tell you, as the last year , what is your prediction about the continuation of this rainy year, with the information that has reached you so far, well, we are still talking based on our evidence and information because our work is a scientific work and in fact, evidences and documents can be provided whenever necessary, what our plans are again showing the so-called signal. we don't have anything special for winter. the forecast of normal rainfall in some places is towards still low rainfall. the more important thing is that even if we
8:24 pm
have abnormal winter rains, so little rain has happened in this azar that it will not cover the current situation. therefore, the most important and main issue is the management of our water resources. however , considering the fact that significant snow coverage has not happened until now, when we are almost in the middle of january, you know that the snow is water storage for the summer of next year, so this is also a the amount is worrying and it makes the challenge more serious. we hope that the patterns will have good conditions from the second half of bahan, but what we see at the moment is not a definite thing of heavy rainfall on the maps, not too much rainfall, but well, considering in the current situation, it's been almost 3 and a half years. how many years the country has been in drought conditions, in general, we will not have a very good trend. thank you very much, doctor, for accepting our invitation.
8:25 pm
thank you for coming to the first page of the program and i hope that this program has useful information for you. good. with the supervision of the establishment that is ruling the country now, with the presence of a series of other movements, now they don't have the patience to beg for the qualification. one of the reasons you see that people have problems in the elections is that they said, well, the guardian council will identify instead of the people and see who is good. because people don't know, this is the kind of surveillance that i think we should have a serious discussion tonight. investigating the way the constitutional guardian council supervises the election process
8:26 pm
, where is the non-verification law, with the presence of mr. mohsen hashemi and mohammad bahadri jahromi tonight in the special talk show. blood pressure 120 to 80 mmhg and less it is natural. blood pressure above 140 to 90 needs to be examined and referred to a doctor. national health survey. early awareness, more effective care.
8:27 pm
on the occasion of the opening of an iranian house in tehran , buy from saturday to wednesday and get a 10% bonus , because it is much easier to shop without traffic and start in tehran, remember that there is an iranian house in the city. hi qom and isfahan, every day of the week, this 10% bonus is given. the big iranian house in the cities of qom, isfahan, and now tehran, serah afsarieh , they say this is a quick and easy purchase with the kalana plan
8:28 pm
. two tomans from pak shoma credit receive your purchase . we have 730 days until the final payment. pak shuma is always with you, sir. i'm sorry . you know where you are. carpet city and home appliance city . yes, you go straight. it's 5 kilometers of a special road. this man wants to mislead you. if you want to buy a homely carpet, go right ahead. you have started again and you are going straight to the fifth kilometer of mokh road , pay attention to the destination, the city of carpets and the city of household appliances
8:29 pm
after the square. be sure to choose the butane stove and radiator package. it's a sure choice that you were looking for rico , this is rick, please let me know that you have seen rico before, so you must see each other. the fact that you said the price of shahr farsh is good means that the price is guaranteed. one city is behind this guarantee. one city is behind your purchase
8:30 pm
. we are your host until 2:00 am at the central branch. in the name of god. dear viewers, hello, good night. it's 23:00 and i have some news. i am at your service. the head of kermanshah province's general department of highways and road transport said: 196,000 foreign iranian passengers left parviz border terminal in 9 months of this year. syed shahram kehrizi said: this amount of traffic has increased by 21% compared to the same period last year. according to head of the general department of highways and road transport of the province in the first 9 months.

29 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on