tv [untitled] February 16, 2024 1:30pm-2:01pm IRST
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they say that they could have a fight, they should sleep here from midnight, for example, they have to take turns and a series of other problems, such as dealing with the budget, everyone likes to come to the parliament to go to the budget program committee because there was a special rent, the budget program committee saw this, there are problems. and we did an expert work on the whole bylaws that were messed up, we gave it a shape and an image , we divided it into chapters, with the help of god, one of the prominent lawyers of the country, who was one of the professors of tehran university, who passed away a few years ago, may god teach him, yes, that they were our experts and they came the rewriting of the entire procedure
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was not done and many things were done. of the processes that were in the national assembly before the order, it did not have those problems . the monopoly was taken from the budget program commission. to review the budget and plan and summarize the changes and modify the structure of the bylaws that were approved and one. which was one of the lasting works , in addition to the fact that the parliament always beats with the society, when something bad happens in the society, now or pleasant, these things are reflected in the parliament and there is a time when it is necessary, for example, a place for a slap. earthquakes happen, accidents
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happen, the representatives immediately take action and follow up, and fortunately, it is one of the blessings of the revolution that the representatives are the true representatives of the people and seek to solve the problems of the people, and especially take care of the deprived areas and these words and this direction. there have been governments as well as parliaments that, as far as the resources can be explained, gave priority to deprived areas, and this was also one of the characteristics of the parliament that we had. you had orders, i mean whenever it was your turn there was a turn, it was my turn, or sometimes he didn't want my turn. there was an exception, that is, someone
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could have a time, for example, the normal time , everyone had 10 minutes, and when someone felt a need , he would get 5 minutes in the lottery . yes, it was the same in our period. it used to happen that we used to take time to come and we made five - minute speeches. they were candidates and mr. khatami, well, after voting , mr. khatami's foreign policy positions were criticized from this podium of the parliament.
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it is better if it is one, it means it should be phased . yes, we know that because it will be more partisan , the order of the election will be better anyway, it should be like this, but we know why it happened like this , why it happened, the reason was that our first president, unfortunately, you yellow came out of the water. yes , it's qualified earlier. yes , it's here right now it is not very good. a program is approved , a government approves it, then another government must come and implement it. yes. this is a problem, and both the government
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and the parliament that comes are usually at odds, and the parliament is with it. yes, this is awkward . apparently, there was no way, we did one thing , and that was to remember that every year we had an election. yes, one year there was an election for the parliament, one year for the presidency, one year for the councils . in march, we have leadership experts with majlis 1. has become the presidency too the councils have become one, but now i think that the parliament should be closer to the elections that the constitution allowed, for example, if it wanted it to be like that , or we should, for example, make the term of the parliament 4 years, 6 years, which the constitution does not allow, or
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we should make the term shorter. in any case, there was a problem with the constitution, which was not done. well, now the constitution itself seems to be slowly getting amended. for example , many people believe that a parliamentary system or a parliamentary republic means no matter whether there is a prime minister or a president. yes, you said that they say the systems or the presidency parliamentary or semi -presidential , semi-parliamentary . let's maintain the state of the presidency because it seems that in a country where there is a jurist and a leader , it doesn't make much sense that the president
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is elected by the direct vote of the people. chairmanship at the world has experience and they rely on the party system, especially the parliamentary system without a party system , it may not make sense. it is true that we have parties in our country, but we do not have a party system. our elections do not rely on parties, which means that parties are not recognized in the parliamentary system. the party that photo. the majority will come, or if several parties make a coalition, they will reach the majority , they have the power of the country and the government is their representative, that is, it is even possible that some of the representatives will become ministers. now, like england, yes, then there is a mandatory introduction, and that is that
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the party system is here. fall into the electoral system and the system there is no parliament with only the party we have. that is, in the rules of the parliament, if a majority or a minority party has a certain number of points , which, for example, is different from the voting system itself, let 's say that there are two important lists in tehran , one of the two parties may get 40% of the votes of the city of tehran. 60% compared to 40% and 60%, it should not be like this now, the person who gets 51% will get all the seats, yes, he will get all
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the seats. okay, actually you can say elections now there are many technical problems, one of them is yes , the election, another one is that the parliamentary and presidential elections should be very close together. it should be closer . yes, what we talked about earlier and all of this is actually the need to draft or amend the constitution . maybe this is not a bad idea. it is for our parliament, the islamic council, to increase its efficiency . i think that the party system is very effective. we have politicians and someone like me may come to the parliament on the list of fundamentalists. but i don't have a response to that issue, i'm coming here to apply my own opinion. yes, there is an obligation no
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, the party system is not predictable and efficient in relation to the organization as a result of the parliament . according to the promises he made to the people, he should fulfill them. well, this doesn't exist. as a result, you see maybe as it should be and maybe. the parliament does not have its own weight in the country , especially in relation to the government, that is, the heavy weight in our country is the executive branch, yes, if the facilities are available, it can be said that there is a passivity in our parliament. the so-called to be provided means to design an election machine that has the right efficiency and in short to the election system. an electoral system, on the other hand, is that the spirit of iran
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does not go well with the party and the party game, that is something that we cannot do, but we can design a legal electoral system in terms of technical fields, and this is really my judgment, that we parties have a history. it is not clear, which means it is not very pleasant for the people. my reason is that parties in iran were not born naturally. dependency is now either dependent on the east or dependent on the west they were following their interests because the history of the party is not very bright in iran, that is, based on the needs of the society, the needs of the people are not formed with the right social base in us, but i think that if there is an acceptable performance and influence on the destiny of the country. technically, or let's say from the point of view of the law, if
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we predict in the law, it means that this is even this mentality among the decision-makers, that is, in this period of the parliament , they tried very hard to make it official that a party can make a list. the vote of the body , however, this did not reach the conclusion yes, that is, among the decision makers, this did not reach the conclusion, yes, that is for example, the seats in tehran, 30 of which go to one faction every time , will never be reformed, because every time a faction wins, it says there is no change. yes, there are other problems . i don't think people will see his works.
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he wants to experience everything here , he comes with a plan, he comes with a direction, he relies on the people's vote and he relies on a support, which is the organization and the party , he can move things forward better. that's why i say that it must seem like this is a crime designed by a number of senior gogdans to be corrected the constitution and it should be supported by the system at the macro level. this issue of amending the constitution should be done at a level that is different from the previous round, that is, some nice people should sit down, study , prepare a plan, yes, now this is it. he has been prominent for years. anyway, in the first 10 years after the constitution , the constitution was amended. it has been a long time since then
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. we can tell from the time point of view, and especially experience shows that, for example, which of the articles of the constitution are ambiguous, where are they removed, this can be done, but this is all it doesn't work with the same constitution he made a series of reforms that made the system more efficient . he raised the government's face, but there really is a need for reform, that is, there is a need for serious reform, because some of the defects have been there since the past, and these words or some issues have arisen from new defects, after all, the world is changing rapidly. for example, now one of the problems of the disagreements between the government and the parliament has always been about the budget
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. i didn't bring it anymore, well, the same one the tehran affair, yes, the tehran affair, yes , but at that time, even though i was on the participation list and had voted, i wrote an article in mehr magazine about this situation. tehran's election has technical problems and always exposes your country to crisis because the group that got 30% of 40 votes didn't get a single pair of sandals and it prefers to be elected. it should be invalidated. yes, after the reformist representatives in the parliament asked me what did you mean by writing this article? i said, well , i meant technical, i mean technical , another type of electoral system. but they don't go under the load at all , that is, they think that now that we have removed all the sandaliyas , should they give it? yes, it's good that we all should
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bother. i went to study, we said, now we are in the world of politics, let's see what is happening in political science, no , human experiences are recorded there, there are also good things . become a member of the parliament. did you think that the current parliament, the 12th parliament, should do what the parliament can do it has a very important role in the efficiency of the system. both my studies and my experience show that the law is very important and the rule of law, this human experience shows that if a system wants to be efficient, it must
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have the rule of law, but the law that we say means. it means that the laws must be transformed into a neat legal system. we can say that we don't have a legal system because, for example, in the assemblies that we have had so far, the laws are often changed in a hurry . as a result, it will not be transformed into a legal system. they say that the legal system is a living organism, just like us a tena there is a proportion in our body, our head should be the same size, if it is bigger than this , it will be ostracized . if this integration is messed up, then
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my interpretation is that the legal system which is formed from the set of laws is the software of the government administration. a good software, how much work. if our legal system is developed and transparent, this software can make the government very efficient it should be managed better than what it is now. therefore , we should consider this important role for legislation. which is based on i have studies at all, and i want to convey this concept to everyone i meet, that we should enema our laws and regulations, because there is a term in marah , they say that we have a law enforcement department.
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it is continuous, which means that if a new law comes, it has to comply with other laws. determine what ratio should not conflict with them , should not overlap with each other. it should be approved by the book , it should have previous studies, there should be a posteriori, and one of the good things that we have done in the methodology assembly was the request of the supreme leader, the legislative policies , it has been a few years since he announced them. to tell the parliament that based on that, the parliament should amend some of its statutes, amend the legislative processes, have previous studies, have a posteriori , that is, the law is really like a child that needs to be brought up, from the beginning, he brought it in, fertilized it , and made it work. hey, we should not pass the law in a hurry
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, yes, we should change the law, because the law is also stability donate to life. it makes people 's lives predictable for economic work, for cultural work , for political work, and this is a summary of the overthrow of our country , which means an efficient legal system, a software that can support the administration of the government. it's not, and it's very delicate work. what do you think about it? what is the need to form something like the senate, that is , to have two houses that will make the final approval of the laws seriously in the senate, which is completely human, so that you can see that a house like the one we have now has a certain amount of legislation from it.
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it takes away its balance and stability, that is , because the representatives represent the public opinion, when an incident happens, they rush to turn something into a law, and this creates the same problems we talked about. and if that parliament of astana , who are more experienced people with higher qualities and are superior, it creates a balance with this parliament of yours, for example, do you remember during the obama era when these issues of nuclear negotiations were carried out , then the obama government agrees was. at the same time, the congress came to oppose a plan and passed a plan. in opposition, the one who stopped this was the senate, that is, the senate
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in fact, because a law wants to be approved there, both parliaments must approve it and approve it. as a result, bicameralism is a successful experience for legislation , it creates stability, that is , i will balance these two parliaments. in addition to studying , you used to manage the risalat newspaper, yes, for a while , for example, one of our memories is that you mentioned it first, anyway, we took political positions in political debates, and one side of these debates. newspaper. i remember when i was a representative during the reform period, we used to go regularly the court complained about you and the ministry of interior
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regularly complained about us, while we were representatives, we used to go back to dagah. 560 , until then, i had been sued for 560. yes , very well, can i ask how many children you have? yes, four. how many boys and how many girls? 2 sons, 2 daughters, mashallah, how old is the eldest, born one year before piron 56 56, that is 45 years old, 46 years old , then do you have grandchildren? who entered the university this year.
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they are into politics, yes, they are politics, but at work they are not politicians, they are interested in becoming members of parliament or something. what does your son do, can i ask, does he have free work? you are a bazaar, you are still a bazaar, no, we were never a bazaar, but where in the world did you live in tehran? i mean, where in tehran did you live before the revolution ? yes , now it's completely different, now someone was an engineer, a doctor , whatever, i used to say it's a market, they call the right wing of the receiver a market, but there are many of them. really, their houses were near the bazaar and they lived, not us, since our house is in munir, the area where we live, basically
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, most of them are from the bazaar. of course , i have a lot to talk about with you, god willing, i will see you again. detailed memories. yes, we were happy to visit. outside the parliament, let's ask you about the whole period of the revolution , especially those first years and very sensitive years . elections are the key in electing a strong parliament, it is in the hands of the people, what prevents the competitors, fixed pricing. it is impossible for the land price to be mandated. naftabadan, qatar , what are they doing? they pay him to watch football. yes, minister, your words are more behind the scenes and to the detriment of these
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media. you agree with the concentration of all activities in tehran. the capital of this problem will be solved. 4400 business applicants come to the agricultural space, but to the closed door of the debate on trends on the eve of the elections every day at 15:00 from khabar today wherever we are. we are tomorrow higher higher
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hello, welcome to the half-day news. the participation of 73 active parties in the country and 30 provincial parties in the upcoming elections of the minister of interior, 20 electoral coalitions have been formed so far. the debate of the candidates started on march 3rd. rainfall in 25 provinces with the highest rainfall in ilam. the intensity of rains in the provinces located in the west, southwest, zagros slopes and central alborz.
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