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tv   [untitled]    February 27, 2024 3:00pm-3:30pm IRST

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and the necessity of taxing artists who have billions in income is a happy event and certainly a fair thing that should be done, but the account of the few artists who have billions in income should be separated from the ranks of the artistic community. yes, i will correct the report together, of course, that this report that was presented to you was the opinions of others, supporters and opponents of the topic that we are discussing, if you are interested in this discussion. stay with us. we are from khabar network . please be a viewer. thank you. mr. yazdizadeh, let me start with the question of
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where your opposition to artists' tax exemption comes from. in the name of god, see, taxes in the world are responsible for a series of tasks, that is, they are levied for a series of tasks, one is to provide government revenue. the side of justice is social justice. thirdly, i would like to invite you to direct funds to some of the areas that are of most interest. the general policy of the tax government with the tools that are designed in it , including lower rates, not what is in our country under the title of exemption in an advanced tax system, you do not have any exemptions. you can have zero for the short term, but in fact, with the existing tools, it must follow these goals, and any tax discount you want to give must be justified. if
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you are looking for justice , are you looking to direct funds to one sector or not? if not , there is no question of exemption. one of the problems that exists in our country is actually tax exemption, not my zero rate with exemption. or to an account with a tax discount to support a special activity that is designed for the rest of the country's goals. the countries of the world do not set the tax rate on agriculture to zero, they set it at 5%, they set it at 10%, which is much lower than other activities. why, one is because of the necessity of ensuring judicial security, and the other is the issue of capital circulation in the agricultural sector.
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compared to other sectors, the commercial sector is viewed with this view compared to the industrial sector. now, in the discussion, in fact, artists or any other sector you want to look at, everyone is looking for exemptions, that is, tax , the name of it is the definition of compulsory non-compensatory payment , so everyone likes it. that they do not pay this non-compensatory forced payment, but because in fact, all sections of society benefit. the services provided by the government directly or indirectly benefit them, they have to pay a part of these services . i can't come and say that i am grateful for your presence , for example, my artist section, my x section, my ifer section does not use the security in the country, so i cannot pay taxes. let me tell you that i am grateful for your presence. for example, their children do not use education, so they do not pay taxes . this is another problem that you are creating. the issue of
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tax exemption is discontinuity, which means that you have a whole tax system that works as continuously as possible control, you are creating a loophole in one place where you see an exemption, so the exemption should be removed in the entire tax system , we can apply the zero rate, support, if necessary, in the framework of the program, we can do it with lower rates in the short term, not forever, sir . this project is supposed to reach a certain point in the first 3 years. in these 3 years, i will give it a lower rate, and then i will give you a higher rate. therefore, for us to actually raise a discussion under the title of exemption , it is not in the country's interest at all. it is neither for the benefit of the tax monitoring system nor can it serve any purpose what you think will be provided, you will see when you have an exemption. you don't know how
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much you are supporting. is this really someone who is seeking exemption from their opinion that it should be in a way that we don't know who we are supporting ? thank you, mr. ali akbari, why? we are in favor of tax exemption for artists. in the name of god, i say hello to the good audience and congratulate you again on the last half of sha'ban . it's the days of sha'ban. i'm very happy to be at your service and at the service of the master. see , i am not talking about opposition at all. my argument is that if there is supposed to be a tax on art.
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if i'm a superstar, i'm supposed to be a celebrity, i'm going to pay taxes based on my billions of income, but what is the guarantee that unemployment insurance will be paid when i'm actually disabled for any reason now, or that i'll be able to use my pension when i retire? not with 8 million mines. there is actually a problem in this category, and that is that the economic tax system of our country is not coherent, which means that the tax should be taxed the same way it is taxed from me . it tries
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to coordinate with the social security insurance for my retirement during my unemployment. now let's assume that i paid 1 billion in taxes. i think that this 1 billion will be spent for the development of the country , when i am in need . it should be returned to me in such a way that i can actually manage my affairs and he actually has an average income like this. the main reason for my opposition is that now the tax organization comes and says, sir, you should pay taxes, but from that side it is a matter of security. the social worker does not accept any responsibility, he says , sir, he is a superstar of the 60s and 70s, now if necessary , we will name him, he gets a pension of 6 per month, so this injustice against an artist, an artist is a source of pride for a country anyway, i don't want
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to say that we should make an exception, let's say that artists, not artists , are like ordinary people, they should pay that tax like ordinary people. but these are very impressive . you can see the two faces of the artist in every assembly . they are at the top of the assembly. well, this is because of the respect that people have for the artist. well, this respect should continue until the end, not that you will perform as long as i am acting. i pretend to be trusted by the government and trusted by the people , but as soon as the smallest problem, i get sick it happens to me, everyone goes. i don't have medical insurance , i don't have unemployment insurance , i don't have a good social insurance, well, these are the problems i am saying . i think paying taxes by artists is absurd
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. i think it is a trick to point out a basic point of weakness. in our administrative system, the separation of the support system from the income system is not like this in the world, that is, in the world, if they want to support someone, the name of the tax declaration in developed countries is tax. tax return means taxing you under different headings throughout the year, even the value added tax that is charged on the consumption of our goods. this all comes from there. pensions also go directly into the government budget , that is, it is not a fund. all of these pensions have deficits, the government should provide them, like in our own country, what
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are they doing ? they are maintaining these two support and tax systems together. you are telling me that you are asking for tax refunds. sir, i had so much income and so many expenses. i have had so many medical issues, so many things, this is all i have i would like to check in your presence, he comes and looks, he says, sir, i have to return this much to you throughout the year, because he has taken taxes from you under different headings, ali taxes , value added taxes, and a problem that is actually the subject of this discussion. you see, this discussion is actually contradictory in a way. i'm a superstar, i 'm an actor, i'm not called a superstar at all . i'm an actor. i have a few problems. since i became an actor , i usually don't go to do anything else, that is, i can't go or i won't. or, for example , i think that my dignity is not in my dignity, so i am, in fact, i have to be
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for a place to accept me to go play, now i have an income , not paying taxes during the period when i have an income and a good income does not mean that this will help when i am out of work and cannot give two arguments. it is completely separate, so the discussion of tax exemption does not solve the problem and the problem of these three , it cannot solve many guilds. look, when we talk about an artist, a worker who today rents a house with 8 million tomans also pays his family. if you listen to his speech, he has the same discussion, that is, the exemption discussion you want to create a place or a tax discount that you create must be justified . i want to tell you about the whole matter. all our salary tax and salary tax and many of our activities are not justified
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. i want to say that the reason is that we do not even recognize the incomes . it's not enough, i'm forcing myself to do this, but in this part where i have countless forces, i'm acting unfairly. so with this the reasons that you mentioned, social security is a different issue, not social security, not that now, for example, they work in moqat, no , you see, the exemption given to our artistic activities by our law is four times the income base exemption of others, that is, up to 500 million 480 tomans , 480 million tomans, up to 480 million tomans, profit means earned income, incurred expenses, if there is anything left , 480 million to your presence. it is four times as much as the other activities. in my opinion
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, it was my fault that you were present. i want to say that it doesn't solve the problem that the artist's guild is actually facing because today i have a good weight, i don't have a problem , i pay my taxes today, even if i don't get my exemptions, i have four times my income of 10 billion tomans, my income is 1 billion tomans , my taxes are 2 billion tomans. i know that my problem is not today , my problem is the next one. in fact , i forget about your presence, no one comes to me, and your social security discussions with the same 480 tomans, so you disagree with this, because there is no justification . see, when you come, they say to a a worker lives with 8 million tomans you don't give such an exemption, you go to someone , i'm sorry, you give four times by force. well, the others also say, sir , we are also for us. why do you see your argument? actually, i apologize.
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a worker works for 12 months a year, it's not a job . look, these are the items that you see when you go . you see an artist . a writer can produce a screenplay in 4 years. in fact, this screenplay will cost 500 million, that is, in 4 years , the income of a writer, a person who has gone to study in visual arts, a major in drama and literature, of course. he has struggled, but he has gained experience. now we know the author's name . he has been writing a screenplay for 4 years now.
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for this writer, 120 million a year , yes , it means the same money as the worker . this is the last report i had from the director's guild. there are 440 workers in saman , 400 of them are over 3 years old, and 40 of them are working, which means 90% are not working, and 10% are working. opening, let me actually enter another article. we have an institute under the name of peshoot iran farhangu artists institute, and in all fields , from calligraphy, acting, directing, everyone is talented, so
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the condition of this institute is that one , they must be over 60 years old, two. first class badge art, 1300 prominent artists in the whole country are recognized as members of this institution. 90% of them have no income and no support, that is, we now have among our members people who can easily get dirty with the paintings that are in their homes. create galleries in iran, well, not this he has the physical strength to do it himself, not the necessary support. you say here that the ministry of economy has nothing to do with this person. if he sells a painting, he must pay the tax on that painting . in the case of this painting, the life expectancy of a person is 70 years and 80 years. he is actually making a living . how can we collect a tax from actually selling a painting or a film or a book or a
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literary poem? it seems to me that it is for respect. and to pay tribute to at least people who are one year older than them, let 's at least say, sir, dear artists, that your age, for example, is now over 50 for whatever reason. the first degree is now the sign of the second degree . for us, your preservation is more important than collecting the tax. at least this part is exempted. let's move on to the second part. we say, sir, you are in the second department of a department where you did not have a job for 3 or 4 years. based on the amount of your unemployment for those 3 years , we declare this one year that you worked to be zero. it means that the tax expert should see the performance of this person for the last 3 years. how much has he earned in the last 3 years? well done, the next stage is the stage
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of your discussion, that is, we can start from zero, zero, 1, 2, 2, and half, and reach that next stage. people who are celebrities and money makers and have big incomes, we should encourage them, we should give them a solidarity, when they see that their elders are now in prosperity, i tell you, you don't need someone's tax to go to them, they will pay taxes by themselves. don't forget us in earthquakes, floods and unfortunate events in the country. the first people who are artists at all are the athletes , and they go toe-to-toe with people to collect cash donations for the bukhari blanket shelter .
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we are facing a problem called lack of proper support for our artists, and someone has covered it. it's not, that means it's a fact. my most important reason, as you said, is that this is not a permanent job. it's not even a temporary job . it's not even a seasonal job, because sometimes after a certain age, or even if it doesn't have anything to do with my age, in one period, one person comes up and then leaves again. beside and forever , he has to eat the wood of this period because he can't work anywhere else. let's face it , this class has a special nature, it requires a special support system, and how good it is to create a model for this class, considering the current conditions. let's fix it, because this model is applicable, it is a support model, but i want to say this to you
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, you are talking about something that is a problem. it doesn't solve you , it makes this work worse for the artist guild, if they give you this exemption, wherever we go tomorrow, they will say, sir , you are also exempt, what else do you say? there is no income. do you have a problem? when there is income, my taxes will be paid now. sir , we pay taxes when we receive income . we have a problem. you are talking about this. it is that this guild realizes its income in one year, but not as a result of spending for several years. well, from the point of view of the tax accounting system, we should be able to raise it , sir, considering that these numbers are limited. that is, the number there are not many active people of this income age, even if they have anywhere , which you can find based on their national code , sir, add them all up throughout the year, look at the case as a whole, and when you
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get the declaration, look at the previous years. what is the situation ? can these be completely adapted and the problem? he solved the tax without leaving a note for you to say that i am grateful for your presence four times, for example, i am grateful for your presence , we are giving you an exemption, i want to convey this to you . you are spending one person. according to the income law , what can be spent on charitable and cultural expenses . these are among the acceptable and exempted expenses
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. whether you want it or not, the companies of astan quds are exempted . why are you writing a letter, and then raise the issue that mr. astan qedsu forgive now four , for example, an artist, now i will be in the place of an artist i'm talking, you see, the issue is that the issue of exemption creates discontinuity , you will get the same goals that you have. it won't allow it to be created anymore, that means i won't allow the artist to support me. they say, sir , we gave you an exemption, and you didn't give a statement. so that i can support you now, the lack of information is not actually an exemption, this is the destruction of the social security system. when i have money, i don't have to worry about my taxes, as you say, because our tax rates are low. fortunately, like
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the nature of the seasonal income of this trade is called seasonal income, but it is not a seasonal income. it may happen in one year and not for several years, so it has to cover the entire cost in different years, which happens only if there is no exemption, if you have a continuous system. that you can actually talk about it. please sit down and considering that mr. ali has a limited number , i would like to tell you that we may be able to make a plan for this class to implement a simultaneous support and payment system for this class because it is controllable and enforceable. at the time, in fact, unemployment occurs in this trade, and the pressures that come, in any case, have respect, as you said, when they enter a place, they take it up , and they can't go anywhere to work. well, if you agree, let's prepare a report for our colleagues and let's see what the candidates for this parliamentary term think. this
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is the first period of the parliamentary elections that radio and television have started campaigning. 200 local networks have been established so that the candidates can talk more cheaply. in addition to this, if they let the people know, the competition will be more fair and the people will know the candidates more easily various election programs , including candidate introduction programs and debates, have seen common topics that are people's issues, from gasoline subsidies and basic helmets to the removal of the hijab from the entrance exam, the harm of cyberspace, car imports, and airplane gasoline subsidies, and now in this debate, we are dealing with the issue of tax exemption for artists, the issue that was asked to the election candidates with the tax exemption of art. of course, we love artists very much, and i announced somewhere that if i were in the place of the presidents , i would work in two fields, one in sports, one in art, which means now two weapons.
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i'm important, i say that the view should be fair , all classes of those who have income are obliged to pay taxes, but let's define a ceiling . we are not saying that they should not be taxed, but we should consider an income ceiling. i agree, but not for all artists, we should consider tax exemption. i disagree . like other classes, they should pay taxes, in my opinion, they should you don't want cultural and educational activities to be exempt from taxes, no, all the members of the society who earn money should pay taxes by rationalizing
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the tax system for artists. in this regard , there is unfortunately no financial and economic transparency in the field of culture and art, and in general, it is not possible to say yes or no here, because it seems that the likes and dislikes go together, so we should have more discussions on monitoring this issue. we have seen the opinions of the election candidates together, mr. ali akbari, you are referring to some of the directors, singers, people of culture and art. we have 90,000 people, and now 90,000 people are looking at this part of ours. out of these 90,000 people, we can do a lot of art, and we can get 50 people
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who have billions of income. 90,000 divided by 50 people means 89 people. the line of the paragraph means below even that 10 tomans, and this is between 10 tomans for roofs before the fund , for example, we have to stand in line for 10 million tomans and 20 million tomans for roofs . the reason is that modern technology has arrived. what we used to do with decor different people are busy now with cgs with computer work, they have already been solved, so a part is going aside, the negative camera has come, the laboratory has gone, the digital camera has come, the laboratory has gone , no matter how much we grow, people's unemployment will actually increase. clear your throat and see my dear ali akbari.
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let's put all these arguments together, we will come to this conclusion. you say that from 90,000 to 89,500, that is, 99% of them, i am open to your presence now, it is obligatory to protect them. well, the 1% or 2% that we have to work for, why are we trying to forgive them? let's see, my argument is that this problem will not be solved by exempting that 10%. my argument is this, no , you see, in the discussion of passing the law in 2081, we are the same. in the name of article 139 of 1981 , it was passed and defined. what was the discussion about the protection of domestic works of art ? what about music now ? what about ping? if not, now we can't go the route that went 20 times overnight.
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you see, we must finally eliminate all exemptions in the tax system and move towards a zero rate or temporary preferential rates. you can't manage it separately , you can't support it, you see, if 99 of my classes have no income, then why should i be upset, my taxes are not paid, the problem will not be solved, because it needs a support system. according to the special conditions of this class, definitely, definitely, definitely , i am 100 advocates that this special situation requires a special support system . let's give 100 coverage, that's what we're talking about
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. well, those who have no income at all when it comes to taxes let's go to the whole class to solve the problem, even these things, that is, if my income happens once in two years, well, this income of over two years should be divided into two exemptions of 480 tomans . if you are paying me, you have to it is because of this case, because it is 2 years old, but still the main problem of the rest of the class is not solved, we have to come and go.

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