unidentified ones in the market are followed more strongly. mehdi anari, radio and television news agency. o session of the first page. hey, sitting on the first page, the sacrifice page is there. look on the other side of the fence, the pleasure of meeting is there. on the other side of the table, the eyes of a martyr are on you.

in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, hello and good night, dear viewers of the news channel of ta'at and ibadah. happy new year . of course, tonight coincides with the night of the death anniversary of hazrat khadijah, peace be upon her . i offer my condolences on this occasion, the first program on the first page of the year. 1403, we are proud to present you and tonight as the host of mr greetings to you and dear viewers

, i would like to congratulate you on the new year and wish you acceptance of the theater and prayers. at the end of the year , i think that we are almost done with the year 1402. and it enters the year 1403 mr. dr. cham, you are the head of the program organization, what is your program for? well , i don't have a special plan because we have to start working again on sunday. not much opportunity for that if we want to actually go on a trip , we will probably be with the family for a day or two. very well, thank you very much. let us see a report first.

we are at your service for our conversation with your excellency about various topics. even in the days of the spread of the corona virus, when breaths were numbered. in corona, we did a masterpiece. we built 6,000 icu incubators and gave them to the centers . thanks to the efforts of the private sector , 86 of our food security items are now being produced inside the country. people's participation it is evident for the growth of domestic production. we can build a solar power plant in 6 months. in my opinion, this requires a special assistance from the system and the efforts of the private sector, as we or ali said, and we will definitely do this. but these capacities complain about the competition of government sectors and public institutions. the tender will be held. i am a private sector company entering the tender. my rival or actually aligned government complex. in the production of products similar to mine

, he comes next to me and participates in the tender. what happens? i have to lower my price to compete. the discussion of development, in fact, my company will stop, this heartache reached the ears of the leader of the revolution years ago. the summary of these policies is freeing the government from unnecessary economic activities, opening the way for the real presence of investors and capitalists of non-governmental public institutions. my strong recommendation is that the private sector should not compete with the private sector in economic affairs. we have repeated this many times. government, public companies, quasi-government companies, these should not compete with private companies. after

the announcement of the policies of article 44 of the constitution, according to the report of the privatization organization, only 30% of people in the country's economy was involved. the government should come in this field and make clear regulations. leave someone and don't let him anymore, when he says that these courses exist in the private sector enough and are working, he should declare them banned. now in 1403, this principle was emphasized again by the leader of the revolution for the economic growth of the country. i put this as this year's slogan . leap production with people's participation. i believe that this mutation is without. people's participation will not happen without people's presence. people's participation will be the key to creating unemployment , reducing unemployment and economic growth.

we have passed the year of 1402, which was named after the growth of production and control of inflation, and this year, the supreme leader of the revolution. people's participation and production jump means that both growth has become a jump and also that the discussion of people's participation in the popularization of the economy has acquired a different color and more emphasis has been placed on it . now, according to what was mentioned in the report about the implementation of policies overall , it seems that the 44th amendment and the few successes that we had in this field , in any case, in this field, whether in the discussion of financing or in the discussion. ownership and any action required for production, the organization of the program should have a special role to perform first of all , what is your assessment of the implementation of the general policies of article 44 and what do you need to know for more participation of the people? first, let me give an explanation regarding last year's slogan and let's see

what happened according to the order given by the leadership. they said that last year we should have both production growth and practically control inflation . we should have pursued these two goals together. in relation to production, we have seen that our economic growth in the first nine months of last year, according to the report. iran's statistics center has increased the production growth rate by 6 and 7 tenths of percent. it varied in 3 different months, but the average was 6 e percentage. the estimate we have from the fourth quarter prospectively indicates that we had a favorable growth performance in the fourth quarter as well, and our estimate

is that the economic growth will be higher than 6% in the whole year. this growth is naturally very significant because if we look at the average growth of the country during the last 44 years , this growth is one and one-tenth percent in the 70s, about 3 percent in the 80s , about 3.4 percent in the 90s, and 7 percent, that is, less than 1 percent. well, we were able to achieve a growth of 5.1 percent in the first year of the government, and 5 percent in the second year, 1401, and 5 percent this year. the growth of about 6 shows that

we are moving in the direction of growth, that is , we are gradually taking advantage of the opportunities that exist in iran's economy , we are using the capacities, and in 3 years, that sequence of growth above 5% is relatively common. it's good, considering a decade of low growth in the 90s regarding inflation, i must say that in march 1401 , our point-to-point inflation rate was around 54. this point-to-point inflation rate that is, from march to march, in this current march, the statistics of which we recently published in the last couple of days, reached 32 percent , that is, about 22 percent decrease in the inflation rate.

we have point by point. now some people may ask why we don't see a decrease in prices, why we have this decrease. you don't feel the inflation . here, i have to say that when we talk about the reduction of inflation, it does not mean that the prices will decrease, it means that the price growth will slow down, in other words, the prices will be at a lower slope. increase, well, we are looking to continue the same path in the next year and enter the 20% channel, the 20 % channel has actually been the long-term inflation of iran's economy , if we look at the inflation during all the following years since the revolution, inflation has usually

been higher than in many years, above 20%. in a few years, inflation has reached single digits. perhaps, for example, in three or four years , our goal is to reach single-digit inflation at the end of the seventh plan. in the 7th plan, the government also has it, we must move in this direction, and we also have an obligation to realize an average annual economic growth of 8d in the years of the 7th plan, which starts from 1403, according to what was done in 402. it means that we have now prepared the ground to be able to take this step into the circuit let's grow by 7, which means the functions of all

economic factors in all sectors, agricultural industry , production services, all our sectors, oil mining, all of these are added together, we reach this growth index , and therefore, although our growth is different among economic sectors. for example, in our service sector , our growth was about 6 last year. but in other sectors or in the agricultural sector , we experienced a growth of minus one. unfortunately, but in total, the result of all these economic activities of the country in the service and production sectors, we reached a high growth of about 6. i will go back to your excellency's order before referring to it to. people's participation , please speak. you told us point by point, how much was our annual inflation. yes

, according to the statistics center, the annual inflation is 407%. we left the beginning of the year with an inflation of about 46%. now we have reached 407%. it is going down slowly every month, which means that the rate should decrease a bit, but because our point-by-point inflation is decreasing, and more importantly , our producer price index is decreasing more than the consumer point-by-point, and it is a kind of forward-looking indicator that shows that in what will happen to the consumer next step? we predict this there is that next year. we will go through this inflation reduction track well, we will be

able to lead the 12-month inflation and the average of the whole year to the range of 20% , and the growth ratio that you mentioned is the growth of production with the inflation rate that you just mentioned. after all, these have a direct effect . it is usually the case in the economy that we have periods of high growth and high inflation, which means that when the economy finds an expansionary state and goes into growth , inflation also renews, but according to the composition monetary and horizontal financial policies and the budget that the government we were able to experience a decrease in inflation while increasing production . one of the most important achievements in the economy is usually that the combination of economic policies

can achieve these two goals together, that is, both the reduction of inflation and the growth of production. in fact, it can be said that the good functions of economic policymaking are considered good functions , and therefore we think that the economic team the government was able to manage the situation well last year, and naturally, considering all the limitations that we have, but the overall result and function is a significant function, and how much can they do in terms of people's participation. help to this production growth is a big part of our production growth in the large industry, that is, especially in the industry sector, we see that large workshops are mainly the drivers of the economy , and they allocate a high share of production and growth to themselves , especially listed companies. stock exchange companies

that play the largest role in the economy in various fields in the metal industry, the mining industry, even in the distribution chain of goods and services, financial companies , regardless of how they are owned , a part of their ownership is in their hands. people have floating shares, some are owned by financial institutions some of these stocks are still in the hands of the government , and the other part is in the hands of non-governmental public institutions . our goal is to be able to transfer growth to small and medium production units, in other words, what is known in the world as smes. smes can be a sustainable engine of economic growth, that's why the government has started a very important step, and that is to facilitate

the issuance of licenses for small and small operators, so that anyone who wants to enter any field can easily be issued a license to operate. he can start himself. we according to the national portal of licensing that way we have seen that about 550 thousand new licenses were issued in 1401. this year , 1 million new licenses have been issued. therefore, we have facilitated the issuance of permits

from 100%, or should i say this at all, your service has given 19% of the total facilities paid by the banking system last year to households and final consumers . dowry for cleaning and everything else is 80% more than and above this spent on manufactured units or working capital or creative investments. he saw, well, this 81 actually became a part of this need of production units to provide of course, we experienced another process in the past few years. that is the capacity of note 18 of the budget law. in this capacity, the government takes an amount from the public budget and as support for small and medium businesses.

the banking system also takes another part as a loan for education. the combination of these resources is brought by the government . the banking system together comes under the control of the relief committee of the welfare organization. the planning and development councils of the provinces are placed here those who are interested in investing and need financial resources can refer to the financing capacity of note 18. last year, the number of loan facilities provided by banks for this purpose was 100,000 billion tomans. the government is about 30 thousand billion tomans, the total of these together

is another source that helps to finance medium and small units for the year. we can support the production units , but we also have other capacities in financing , and one of those capacities is what is known as step bonds. can be step papers are papers that can be used in the production chain between different units of the chain. be used and

reduce the need of production units and distribution units and these, which are in a chain, to go to the bank and use the capacities of bank services , these are productive bonds that can meet the financial needs of the units it can provide for the short term, especially when they sell to each other or buy from each other . growth means financing. economic growth requires financing of production units. one of these important capacities is the stock exchange itself. we also have the capacity in the stock exchange to allow production units to do an ipo, that is, to offer their own shares for the first time. doknen and died. be a partner in the shares of companies. projects are also planned in the stock market. project fund means that we create a fund for a specific project

. anyone who wants enters that fund and buys a part or part of that fund . this fund is actually a road plan with the help of that it starts for example, we had power plant plans that were financed by the project fund method. the parand power plant was financed with the same method, the power plant project fund is also another method of financing that we are currently developing in the stock market, especially crowdfunding or crowdfunding. in the stock market, the license is given on this platform. those who want to bring their own food will participate in a big project that is being implemented, for example, let's say a residential town.

it is being built and a building developer will create this platform and those who want to participate in the construction of this settlement complex , as much as they have money, 5 million tomans, 50 million tomans, 500 million tomans. the money they enter in this platform and in this platform and feed their hunger, the stock market guarantees this. we believe that some kind of financing methods can help the growth of production with the participation of the people, but a part of it is the principle of privatization or the implementation of principle 44, which caused gulandi's problems. in my opinion, it was implemented incompletely later

, which means that we in the government should move in this direction . companies whose ownership is high percentage belong to the people, we should make their management available to the people. this means that the government should not be able to actually take over the management of that company with the management shares it has, now you have an executive mechanism , but no, there is this mechanism. we call the companies quasi- government companies, which means we have companies now, even though ownership structure. it is not a state company. a state company means a company whose shares are more than 50% owned by the government. we have quite a few cases . there are companies in which the government's shares are less

than 50%. but the management of that facility is actually determined by the government, i.e. honorable ministers or vice presidents, the managing director and the board of directors. by the way, we are talking about privatization. the important step that we have to take now is to gradually cut off these, that is, the exercise of power or the exercise of governance by the government. these can be done with a government regulation, practically, these can be done with a decision made in the privatization organization, and therefore, i think that according to the the supreme leader, in his recent visit to the exhibition of manufacturing and industrial units there, stated that if the government owns it.

it is necessary to transfer the management as well. this is definitely our responsibility in the government . we will plan for this issue next year . there is no need for a law. it is just an executive decision that the government must make a brave decision. where it handed over its ownership, it must also be managed. surrender 1403 witnessing this pleasant event, surely this is a task, that is, this is a demand of the present leadership, we consider ourselves obligated, this work must be done, very well, one of the very important points, mr. doctor , is the discussion of developing a strategy or policy for industrial development in the country, which those who are active in the field of industry have always complained that we do not have an industrial strategy for the country, which is basically our policy towards supporting the assumption of large enterprises, or as you call them, and supporting small and medium-sized enterprises. in the seventh program, i think about this in detail

paid role. in this industrial policy strategy , it can be very effective and determine what specific plan to support this way of implementation regarding the industrial development strategy or industrial development strategy in the country, so far several stages of documents have been produced both during the reform period and during the ninth government period. and 10th, and in this same government, we started to review this document again , the industrial development strategy document or the industrial development strategy document , one of the demands of the regular authority, their leaders said in march 1400 that the government should immediately issue this industrial development document. do and approve

do it and implement it . first of all, in the last two years , effective steps have been taken in the government regarding the drafting of this document . the version that was produced has been discussed several times in the economic headquarters of the government and now it is being finalized and we predict that this document will be finally communicated by the government at the beginning of this year. by the way, the work of compiling this document will start from the very day of the beginning of the 13th government of the higher institute of management planning, which is under the budget planning organization. and a relatively scientific and intensive work by a capacity the extensive elites of our colleagues and this

version that has been produced now may , god willing, be able to meet most of the expectations . please see some of its important indicators from this document. each group, especially in the big industry , which industry should we focus on, which industries are our relative positions, especially in the technological sectors, in the emerging sectors and emerging industries, how should we behave in the traditional sectors, how in the mining sector, how should we behave let's move you, what kind of support from smes we have to do all the measures that we should have as the government's interaction with the industry, and the government's interaction with the industrialists is defined by the industrial units. these are seen in this document. we also examined the experience of other countries

, that is, with paying attention to the review of the experience of other countries and the industrial strategy documents that have been produced and are being implemented in other countries , based on them, according to the local capacities that we have in the economy, and according to the experience of the documents that have already been written, this document it has been compiled now, and its emphasis is on the relative positions of the third area as well as the first the relative positions of the two expectations that we have in the new situation. with regard to the driving and advancing industry , that is, if we don't have a forward marching industry , will it be closed down? it will not be closed down . we will not go to the open side, in fact, the production and development of that industry. deep excavations are being done in the industry in mines.