Skip to main content

tv   [untitled]    July 28, 2024 1:00am-1:31am IRST

1:00 am
in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. the ministry of health announced that from the beginning of this summer until today , more than 2,015 people have been taken to the hospital due to heat stroke and there is a possibility that it will increase in these few days of peak heat. according to the head of the center for environmental health and work, if your people with preventive methods from the sun's ultraviolet rays. protect them, there is nothing to worry about. the weather is very hot these days and people are saying what is the heat doing in the hot summer days , let's get an air conditioner, sir, the air is so hot that we can't work anymore, it's very hot on my street. you brought saibon with you, what should we do, the heat is so intense that it is unbearable for 10-15 years that i can remember, and the ministry of health announced that what should you do first?
1:01 am
avoid being in hot places especially from 10 am to 4 pm, wear bright clothes and then it is said what to eat and what not to eat on these days. give enough water to your body. you can sweeten this water with a little sugar . avoid very sweet drinks, packaged drinks, carbonated drinks, and energy drinks. regarding our love affair and... for purple and preventing its possible diseases are recommended by the world health organization. the world health organization declares that if we have the highest amount of uv rays during the solar noon, we must be in the shade and wear long-brimmed hats , cream that protects. pregnant women, children, middle-aged people should use ultraviolet rays, which usually have spf 30 or higher. most people should
1:02 am
be careful these days. researchers of a domestic scientific company succeeded in producing a type of zinc supplement for animals that strengthens the immune system and production performance improves them like previously, only one dutch american company produced this product, and iranian technologists have now succeeded in producing its third generation. the production line of this product is located in zanjan qutb zinc mine in iran. the key is broken. specialists of a knowledge-based company localized electric hydraulic flow control valves. these solenoid valves are responsible for controlling oil pressure in hydraulic lifters. hydraulic lifts are safer and more powerful due to the use of hydraulic jacks and oil pressure instead of ropes and metal pulleys. but because of technology
1:03 am
advanced of this type of elevators, many of its important parts are imported. it was not sold directly to our country , it necessarily comes through importers to a third country, from there it enters iran, for example, dubai or turkey. one of the most central parts of hydraulic lifters is the electric hydraulic flow control valve , which the specialists of a knowledge-based company succeeded in producing this technological product locally in the country. one of those parts is the hydraulic valve, which is specially used for the elevator to control the speed and movement of the elevator. because this valve is a set of valves , it is not a single valve that does different things, it is a complete package. that we can do all the controls of this elevator with this valve, we can make the settings, which is a smooth movement. have a soft release without shock. this
1:04 am
knowledge-based product has been upgraded and optimized according to the needs of the country compared to similar foreign samples . this product was imported from germany. by adding a part to the model we have, we were able to avoid the problems that foreign models have in flood areas. we were able to localize the technical knowledge of this product. we also repair domestic and foreign products of the company they have a warranty and 5 years of after-sales service , if the foreign routes are not included in this warranty, the result of 8 years of efforts of the specialists of this company has resulted in an annual saving of 2 million dollars for the country. we had 8 years of research, prototyping and development that we were able to half the price of similar products. inside the country, these
1:05 am
flow control valves are being mass produced, according to the officials of this company , iranian electric hydraulic flow control valves are being exported to the countries of armenia and iraq. pakistan has exported to afghanistan. mohammad hossein haji, radio and television news agency. removal of biological pollutants and oil from water using the new generation of non-oil. specialists of a technological unit succeeded in producing a new generation of membrane and bio-based filters with the aim of removing oil and biological pollutants. more absorption power and being environmentally friendly are among the advantages of these products. oil pollutants and heavy metals are among the factors of environmental pollution, especially water, which threatens the flora and fauna . now, specialists of a technology unit in amirkabir university of technology
1:06 am
are using nano fibers to reduce biological pollution. the construction of qesha was used to separate oil droplets from water and also to separate metals heavier than water, in fact, for the treatment of wastewater , new generation nanotubes have been produced using natural polymers and using nanotechnology, and they are available in two types of membrane and absorbent. we have come to separate oil and water in a laboratory. and industrial and also we came to heavy metals and we checked the separation in the case of heavy metals, the separation was in the form of absorption as well as filtration, so the membrane came by introducing suitable functional groups to the membrane bed. by increasing the boundary layer, it can be heavy metal it separates a much more favorable limit, facilitating
1:07 am
the pollutant separation process and improving performance, among the advantages of this method compared to similar methods, is because of its simplicity. the unique properties of nanaf are that it can separate the water pollutant, i.e. oil, with a much lower pressure . co -filtration, which was a continuous method, this function of the membrane was a more modern function compared to the function that was done in the past, according to the specialists of this technology unit, the nanofabs made in this technological plan are widely used in different areas for water treatment and cleaning the environment. mehboob delangiz of sed and sima news agency. technologists
1:08 am
have developed a new wearable sensor for intelligent monitoring of athletes, which can provide real-time feedback on athletes' performance. liuliang university researchers. by combining advanced technologies and sports science using 3d printing technology , they have created a flexible arc sensor that can be placed in different parts of the body . these sensors provide data with an accuracy of 97.2% they record the movements of athletes, including arm movements, leg movements, and body posture. from this information to identify areas of improvement and the possibility of targeted training and progress. according to space, nasa's endurance mars rover
1:09 am
has discovered an attractive, arrowhead-shaped rock on mars that may have once hosted microbial life . this stone with the name it was formed by microbial life billions of years ago when mars was significantly more compact than it is today. the next part of the news at 2 o'clock.
1:10 am
you are with the economy desk, we want to ask some important questions and get the answers when will it continue and how is this imbalance in electricity going to be managed? a very important point that we will address today in this program will be the discussion of productivity. it should be corrected and what measures should be taken. here in our studio mr. yaqouti, the general manager of energy affairs for the customers of the electricity industry , is present, as well as mr. haghighi. vice president of public and social management of the national productivity organization of iran , mr. jafarzadeh
1:11 am
, will be added to young people from online production. before i start my discussion, i would like to give permission to both guests of the program , let's go to the report prepared by my colleagues in the energy group of the sed and sima news agency with the same topic that i presented to you. let 's have an introduction. we will come back and start our conversation, even though it was just a few days ago. he passed the limit of electricity consumption. did you hear that we set a record yesterday? yes, yes, what a record, a record for time consumption, but the temperature is so high that the red of the weather map turns black, to the extent that the minister of energy announced yesterday that we will reach the peak of consumption next week. it is too hot, it has never been this hot for a long time, it is very hot, sir, how hot it is, very hot . this heat has raised the fever of consumption so much that this year the average demand for electricity consumption has increased from 4 to 9%.
1:12 am
the most electricity consumption is now in the domestic sector. more than 55% of electricity consumption takes place in this sector and air conditioners are the main actors of serial violations of the quorums of increasing electricity consumption demand. equivalent to the consumption of large countries like egypt, their total electricity consumption is about 32,300 megawatts. now, though, the power industry is on full alert he said that the rapid response groups throughout the country are ready to act quickly in case of an accident in different sectors of the baghash industry, and people also cooperate in managing consumption. as far as i have seen, because i am a repairman myself, i go to the customer's house a lot. i respect that, mr. a
1:13 am
, with the reduction of the working hours of the offices and the cooperation of the people , this number is expected to be 775. the request for this change in office hours and holidays came from the ministry of energy, because in the previous program that we talked about , mr. rajabi mashhadhi came, mr. zabihi came , and your colleagues in tawanir said there is still a request. it has not been issued by you to change the working hours or observe the closure due to the restrictions in electricity production and consumption management. is there any other reason for this or not? well, in the name of god, i greet you and all
1:14 am
dear viewers. well, one of the components is, anyway, the consumption components of the departments. naturally, based on the minimum initial plans that were arranged, we will schedule the work hours of your office and start it earlier, and in fact , the cooling load will be effective until one o'clock, when a large part of it will be effective in the cooling sector. ok, in the section actually the lighting, of course, what you are saying is for june , yes, in the beginning, in fact, the maximum program that we had in the department in the offices department was based on this and according to that, of course, the smart device that we use because the consumption ceiling and according to what was announced it has been given to the offices that they can actually reduce their consumption by 40% during office hours and 70% during office hours, which means that they can actually reduce their consumption by 30% during office hours and 70% by
1:15 am
their consumption per hour. non-administrative means to make sure all the cooling equipment and equipment in addition, during non-office hours, the rest of the things that have happened, now the discussion is actually the reduction of staff attendance time or the opening of offices or the announced closure of tomorrow . that the decision is actually made for this decision, but usually this type of decision is made in the governorate area and it seems to me that it is in accordance with sharia. health, if i'm not mistaken, compared to the dangers these days actually have isha of the sun and that isha it has violet lights, in my opinion , it was the most part of the public health sector, but naturally it had an impact on electricity consumption, and i think that the power consumption actually decreased from 1,000 to 1,200 megawatts compared to the
1:16 am
later hours, which means that this phenomenon decreases from 1 o'clock onwards. . well, it was decided from 10 o'clock onwards, and i request that all the officials of the office buildings, who are there, must pay attention to turn off the additional equipment and, god willing, we will be able to have stable electricity. today, wednesday, the working hours were earlier. thursday , the same thing happened today. today, almost from 10:11, the offices are almost closed how much were you able to reduce the country's electricity consumption ? a moment ago, before i entered the studio , i actually checked it. almost, in fact, on the same day last week, we had a reduction. naturally, the biggest impact was in the offices. at the beginning , it started with a thousand megawatts. 1300 megawatts, in addition to the program we always had, could help us in the first hours, and naturally, if i want to make an analogy, it is almost equivalent to 2 million subscribers who
1:17 am
can access the household subscribers who are supplied with electricity, this is the reduction that happened. how much did we have in total increase in consumption compared to the period similarly, during the last week, the officials of the ministry of energy announced many times that we have registered new quorums, this is compared to last year , 1400 or other years. in fact, we call it consumption power, which is the power of a concept, which is actually a moment . it also happened on wednesday that it has grown by almost 8% compared to last year and we still expect new records to be set considering the heat we are discussing. energy, well, the situation is different because energy happens in the interval compared to the whole, in fact,
1:18 am
the first four months of sikh times are very under. it has been influenced these days, the main reason for which is the issue of cooling equipment, and there are special solutions for this equipment, which, god willing , we are at your service if necessary. one point, because we have now brought up the issue of offices in previous programs in several programs, despite that the working hours of the departments have changed, the officials of the ministry of energy have repeatedly announced that they are still the institutions of the ministry of home affairs, organizations that, despite all the warnings, are very as they should and maybe they don't reduce their electricity consumption. they still exist , there is a reason that this device and offices are very limited. see, now the smart equipment that is actually used to measure the amount of consumption has the ability to adjust the amount of consumption, that is , it raises a virtual ceiling, and if it is consumed more than that, the device automatically shuts off. in general, you may have seen in banks, if
1:19 am
they don't comply, their electricity is usually cut off, and then they are allowed to reduce their consumption. the electricity is described , but if it happens again after two more times, the electricity will be cut until the end of the peak public electricity or offices or the same banks that are serving, in any case, they perform activities that are of public interest, that is, in any case, there are public discussions , like the municipality, like the municipality, very naturally, suppose that in fact, there are many civil registration centers where people go to do any special work. on many issues, we inform this group a lot that they must comply. i will definitely cooperate with them as long as they do not lead to actual power outages and lack of response to clients, but there have been cases, now maybe around 200 to 300 times a day, especially on days when it's hot and it's like these days, this number can be more, but from the collection of approximately 100,000 to 150,000 administrative subscribers that we have
1:20 am
and being identified, well, naturally, some 20,300 can be accommodated, but in general, we see a change in our behavior, especially. in the discussions, i say the bank and the conditions where most of the people and clients are there , the mobilization of the departments is very cooperative . in fact, their work should not be disturbed by the list of this set of offices a notification is given when this happens , usually it is sent once every 15 days. for the last period that was sent , see when it was. these processes take place in the area of ​​our electricity companies, and naturally, they are directly related. they have but because our controls are mainly intelligent and are done in real time . the list will be sent periodically and once every 15 days. in the past week, the intensity of consumption
1:21 am
has increased. which departments and organizations had high consumption? to the extent that you personally went and cut off their electricity, see the discussion of the offices when we bring up the departments, organizations , public non-governmental organizations, all those that include this one group, like us, we actually deal with it. as for the type of administration, it makes answering this question a bit difficult, that is , we say that the branch of electricity has increased, not for example , let's say that in fact the tax affairs have increased, or the central bank or some other place has a branching complex that is, therefore, this in fact, he answered some questions not well, in this sense, for example, in the past years, i remember that your colleagues in the ministry of energy came and said for example, these ministries, these organizations , these departments, which are always at the top of these banks, airports, and municipalities, which were announced to be the most consuming departments, considering the consumption of 2 to 3 thousand megawatts that you mentioned.
1:22 am
you have done these, and now you have such a statistic that you can tell the viewers that these ministry of home affairs, these devices have more than the allowed electricity consumption and that you have cut off their electricity in the last week. from the period of his almost final report , which hand do these essays belong to? it is and how special and in general, which device has the most cooperation and which device has the least cooperation is actually produced, that is, you have to allow this period to pass until it is done, but naturally, any branch that is in the department's field does not comply with the allowed limit , your service will face the restrictions that i said. okay, thank you very much. well, we discussed it. we decided to talk about efficiency in your presence , mr. karampour. please, for the viewers , basically, our electricity consumption situation, because it is very comparable, sometimes also the energy consumption in the whole country, the type of energy consumption. it can be done with other countries
1:23 am
we are consuming less, we are consuming more . now , what is our state of productivity in the field of energy? in the name of god, we are consuming more than the global standards. greetings and polite to you and our dear viewers. thank you for your presence. in order to compare the energy efficiency of countries , we basically have an index called the energy intensity index. what does this index say? the index in a very simple way actually states that we for our gross domestic product is how much energy we consume, that is, the ratio of the total energy consumption of the country to the gross domestic product. and unfortunately, we do not have a favorable situation in the country, that is, in comparison with other countries, we can see that iran
1:24 am
is almost among the last ranks in this regard. to be able to create added value, and in fact for our economy, this means that we are consuming less energy compared to other countries , this is the total energy sometimes. this indicator may be confused with the amount of consumption , in fact, it does not show that we are very high consumers , maybe some countries consume more energy per capita than us, which actually means that we use how much energy we have and how much. we are creating added value, we are actually
1:25 am
using the energy that we have, which is a part of the story that we are not in a favorable situation, but the worrying point of this process is that there is a time when you are at a point where your situation is not favorable. well, that's enough to worry about he is a doer. but the trend is another issue. for example, one person may have a disease . well, that issue itself is worrying, but the trend may worry us more . the energy situation in the country is also the same. the trend is also worrying, that is, if you again compare the same trend with other countries. in the last 20 years , the global average has been decreasing, and we are increasing in this index, and if we want to continue this path, the trends we are facing now will increase sharply kurds, although in the last two or three years
1:26 am
the slope of this trend. and the growth of this route has decreased. thank you very much, mr. yaqouti. please tell us that we have had a problem in providing energy in the past week that we have been talking to until now, considering that our power plants are all operating at maximum capacity. they are working and whether we had an outage or not, well , let me tell you, naturally, the most pressure is actually on the power plants, in the sense that they are actually producing. there is also the fact that temperature is an effective factor that actually reduces the efficiency of the set of electrical devices, i.e. it is taken from the power plant it affects the transformer, lines, and everything , and naturally, in such a situation , we have a dynamic system that is completely dynamic. colleagues who are
1:27 am
ready to serve 24 hours a day. they are trying to deal with these incidents that happen in the least amount of time and find solutions. in fact, we did not have any big problems or very big challenges that could not be solved easily. alhamdulillah , it was actually effective in several areas this discussion is fine i thank you, anyway , we had an increase in consumption due to the temperature, but this does not mean that you are actually a subscriber. they don't cooperate. now, in the next discussions, if it is brought up, i will say that in fact , what is the basis of our statistics in the cooperation of subscribers , but on the other hand, in the discussion of thermal power plants, my colleagues in the network department are ready to serve you all the time, and i don't think so. i think that a very special problem that will lead to a big challenge for electricity supply has occurred. there are scattered reports in different cities, even this capital. tehran, where
1:28 am
we are here, we are talking to each other it happens at different hours sometimes in different areas. the reason for this is whether you were doing this in a planned way or not , there is a problem, an accident or pressure in the area where these things happen. we don't have it, that is, our programs are completely managed, but naturally, i say that this network is a network that can be affected at any moment, and naturally, when the load is high and the temperature is high, these incidents are more frequent, but i have this hope and i will serve all customers who in the minimum time, in fact, these blackouts will be fixed there are some that mainly occur and it should be expected that these conditions will increase in the field of heat , that is, in the next day or two, these incidents may increase.
1:29 am
the most important changes are the switching of a lamp, it turns on , it turns off, a power plant comes on, it doesn't, all of these actually have effects on each other and can actually be effective, but the temperature naturally affects the efficiency and the reduction of the performance of electrical equipment, and it can actually affect these days. make an impact in the field of electricity consumption management with large industries, first of all, please tell us how the electricity consumption is separated in offices and for domestic use in the industry. well, naturally , if we want to make a large classification , we have two categories of customers, one is a large industry, which is the electricity companies of the region. in fact , they have the responsibility of providing energy to them, that is , they are subscribers to regional electricity companies, and the second category are subscribers who are so-called connected to the explanation network and the downstream network , which our explanation companies are responsible for
1:30 am
providing appropriate energy services to these subscribers. in fact, they are in charge of this collection i told you that if we want to talk about their share of energy, naturally, our large industry allocates about 10,000 megawatts of the final consumption to themselves . let me enter the explanation area . in the explanation area , i have approximately 11,000 megawatts. in the agricultural sector , i would like to tell you that our general and other consumption is about 7 thousand, and in the sector, in fact , ordinary subscribers, domestic subscribers, now , i would like to mention it more, it is 32 thousand megawatts, which is actually the internal consumption of the power plant and equipment. the other that happens will reach the same seventy the 1,000 that are mentioned, the 79,000 that are mentioned, are actually the collection of these needs for consumption and
1:31 am
the formation of post-consumption.

20 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on