without prepayment in the great iranian palace , in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. hello , good evening. welcome to this news section. a group of military and national officials and the commanders of the armed forces met with the minister of foreign affairs, the commander-in-chief of the army, the chief of staff and the deputy coordinator of the army , together with a group of commanders of the three forces of the islamic republic of iran, the assistant and senior advisor to the supreme commander, the commander of the quds force of the irgc. and the head of mustafafan foundation in separate meetings with tabbar. to mr. araghchi for choosing

him as the minister of foreign affairs in this khatir's responsibility in the current sensitive and jealous conditions of the region and the world wished him success. in these meetings, the minister of foreign affairs emphasized the continued interaction and synergy of the ministry of foreign affairs with the army forces and the revolutionary guards. 49 accommodation centers. a thousand people are expected in the last decade of the journey for pilgrims in holy mashhad. pilgrim reception stations have been established at the entry points of mashhad city on the routes of neishavar, kalat, sarkhas, ochan, ushideh and shandiz. 300 salavati and moke stations and 15 pilgrim guidance stations on the routes leading to the holy shrine. will be erected one

one of the most important issues that we have during the last days of the travel month is the service of the bus fleet , which will provide 24-hour service during the last three days of the travel month, and this service will be provided for free . with the prefix 051 for the pilgrims of hazrat reza ali salam, it is predicted that if the loved ones have any questions about accommodation or other matters, they can call this phone number. the rules for canceling the car warranty will probably be announced by the end of september, the director general of the technical and engineering services office of the ministry says this the rules have been sent to receive the opinion of the association and automobile organizations. to some extent, but not everyone

knows most of the things, this was the reaction of the people in may of this year to the cancellation of the car warranty, if the rims and tires are changed, the warranty of the suspension system of the steering wheel and pulses will be void. did you know that? no, i didn't know that. you can put smoked glass after that, which is excluded from the warranty. i didn't know that, for example, 100 mesh. one of them should know this thing, for example, this is something that everyone should know, but if it is something important, then discuss it the services provided by the company should be widely publicized , let everyone know that at the same time, the director general of the technical and engineering services office of the ministry of industry, mining and trade promised to solve this problem in the month of shahrivar. check the warranty there. fane will check. all cases related

to warranty cancellation will be uploaded there under the supervision of the engineering technical service office and transparency will be increased. we have reached the deadline of the promise of mr. mahlei, but there is no news of the cancellation of the car warranty in the after service comprehensive system not for sale. the director general of the technical and engineering services office of the ministry cited the short position of some zinfan as the reason for not announcing this. the notification states. we prepared the rules and regulations ourselves. unfortunately, the association and its organization have not commented yet and apparently they are still investigating. we followed up several times and will follow up again. we will receive comments from the associations by the end of september at the latest, otherwise we will notify them. according to mr. mohalei until the notification of this. if

they cancel the car warranty due to unusual reasons, people can refer to the after service community system sales complain to car manufacturers. mohammad allah yari of the sed and broadcasting news agency, the film "dar aghosh dekhrem " became the most talked about social film on the cinema screen , a work that looks at the family and seeks to return to its roots, originality and legends. here, fruits are respected for everyone, even if there is a problem, do you like me more or eat me? i eat light , the roots are still there, the family is still green, father, where is the tandirkhana, in the arms of the babak tree, khaje

pasha is in the arms of the tree, and it is an opportunity to grow up and think bigger . waiting or if we don't pay attention to the sanctity of the family and don't pay attention to the children, slowly the blessing will leave our lives , that is, the blessing will go from the earth to the embrace of the tree, which means seeing the wounds , which means healing the wounds of the family. it is also one of the important pillars of society and it must enter whether we like it or not. let cinema take care. the movie in which my parents love

you and the children are an unbreakable bond. it is a place where art is actually a place to deal with feelings and it seems like a rich mine of cinema emotions that should be in a remote state and ready to go towards it. in the arms of the tree is a family movie for those who still think of the green house series. along with them, one of the important concerns of thinkers and thinkers in any society is health. the mental health of that society and i think the media tools are one of the most important tools that can be very effective in improving the mental health of the society. 90 minutes of life is on the cinema screen, go see it with your family. samir jalilian, sed and cima news agency. from

thank you very much for your company. dear viewers , welcome to today's economy desk at morarikha's economy desk. we will

review the experience of reforming the preferential currency subsidy of 420 tomans, which was completed in 1401 and in may of this year. he did the reform and also what lessons should be learned from this policy that was carried out that year. for the future and for the future of the coming days and the policies that will come in the future it will be adopted. we have several graphs . let's see them together. the first graph shows the ratio of the consumption of the 10th tithe to the 1st tithe of basic goods in the year 1400. the year 1400 is the year when in fact 4200 tomans worth of land was allocated to basic goods, now it is actually different goods. for example, in the case of red meat, as you can see, the 10th decile consumes more red meat than the first decile, 13 and 7 percent. if we say that the average in the

tenth decile is three and a half times higher than the first decile let's look at the next chart. in this chart , we can also see the monthly changes in the price index of food, beverages and tobacco. in fact, this chart shows that the issue of inflation that is raised if this currency is removed is inflationary or not. look at it before the implementation of the policy and after. you can see that the long green bar is actually on the exact date that it will be removed in 422, june 1401. in fact , we have an increase in inflation there, but before and after the implementation of the policy, you can see that the average monthly inflation is two and a half percent. let's see the next chart, yes, the monthly changes in the price index this time we see the non-food goods and services

before and after the implementation of the policy. it is the same as the previous graph . the green part is exactly the date of the implementation of the policy , that is june and july of 1401. there is a monthly form, but it is almost the same, there are no significant changes. let's see the next example together: the changes in the income and monthly expenses of an urban household in each of the cost deciles after the preferential currency subsidy reform policy from may to july 1401. in fact , you can see that in the first to seventh deciles of that the red color that you see is actually a cost and the blue color is actually a cost. there is an income. now , you can see that in the cost part

of the first to seventh deciles, in fact, with the implementation of this policy , the income has increased less than that discussed, but from the seventh decade onwards, this issue is exactly the opposite. let's see the diagram next. the gini coefficient is a coefficient that is actually an index that shows the explanation of wealth between different strata of society. the closer it is to zero , the better the explanation, and the closer it is to one , on the contrary, this explanation shows that the problem is it is there again before and after the implementation of the policy . you can see that in the spring of 1401, the gini coefficient was 35% and it reached 36. again, it started from 36 and then dropped a little and then reached 36%, which means that there is a special change in the gini coefficient before and after. 3 months

after the implementation of the policy, we do not have a report in this regard . we will see with the guests of the program . we are no longer with the decision of his works in the courts of the disruptors it was seen to be involved in disrupting the currency system of the country through the unauthorized sale of government bonds and reports of crazy calculations. 2 billion and 706 million dollars at the government rate.

opportunity and with the change of the government, it was decided to prevent this process according to the budget law , the preferential rate has caused the loss of tens of billions of dollars of this country's capital. let's end the rate of the currency , allies, this ruling was the law and almost all the members of the government board of the economic team in the government. i think they agreed. the first steps for a fair explanation of subsidies the foreign exchange rate was determined by the formulation of the 1401 budget.

it is not the right way for us to wish in the market like this. now, whatever happens, i will tell you , don't touch that now there are a bunch of brokers who are using middlemen, and on the other hand , the goods are becoming more expensive for the people. the government must be responsible for this. make a decision and ardi behesht 1401 s dekh first. 400,000 tomans compared to the fourth deciles and 300,000 tomans per person , the amendment of our cash subsidies led to the announcement of the central bank in the first half of 1401 , about 2 billion dollars in foreign exchange savings. narges megheshdi of sed and sima news agency, you are a viewer of the economy desk, i would like to ask for your permission to introduce the guests of the program, mr. mohammad reza pour ebrahim, the head of the economic commission of the expediency recognition assembly secretariat, as well as mr.

mohammad amin al-raya, the head of the resistance economy think tank , in the studio of the program with us. also, mr. hassan khani is with us in our studio in qom and we will use his speech to be at your service during mr. pour ebrahimi's program , so don't be tired, i am at your service, god bless you, now this policy we talked about is 4200 tomans the allocation of this width, which was changed in may 141, is this policy. why was it applied at all and could this allocation of 420 tomans not be continued? in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, i would like to offer my greetings to your excellency , dear honorable guests, and also our dear and honorable people throughout the country. well, first of all, you gave a good explanation about the effects and consequences of it

according to the statistics and the numbers that the central bank and the center hopes have been announced. well, when the width of four. 200 was announced at the same time in our parliament with this policy because of its experience in the economy we had a country, we opposed it because at that time i would like to say this to my dear viewers that at that time you were the chairman of the economic commission of the parliament . yes, my reason was that our experience showed that this action, although in the short term, it can be part of the concerns that it has caused an increase in inflation for basic goods for the people, but in the medium and long term, it will definitely have a destructive effect not only on the consumer, but even on the country's production sectors, on the country's foreign exchange policies and all the factors that will be involved in this. and therefore after the transition for a period of several months, slowly it had an effect on the economy of the country, which you mentioned in the report, maybe the question is that if these policies cannot be implemented

, what should be the process of facing these trends? that some loved ones in the 13th government. to say that the rulings that were in the parliament were the subjects of the law, let me be clear , we in the parliament had provided the government with two procedures in the same way, and that procedure was that if it wanted, the issue of preferential width allocation should be allocated to the basic goods. do us if we agree that the way the government supervises from the time the product is allocated and enters the country until it reaches the final consumer with the price associated with that work. it should be completely coordinated, which means we cannot accept it. we will give the people the price they buy at a free rate and based on that, a rent difference in the country's economy will be explained. what should we do? we gave the government permission to do so if it wants. we don't oppose the allocation , even in the 1401 budget, which friends are saying now, in the 1402 budget and in recent years, it

was the same way, we gave this permission to the government. we were told that if you want to offer an allocation , you should do it on the condition that the relationship between the consumer price and the preference rate is completely a specific relationship, which is acceptable with an error but not a significant difference. you can't do this monitoring , you don't have the power and control of the market . naturally, our suggestion is to allocate this subsidy difference to the end of the network through support policies . the width of 423 in 401 happened was that mainly measures who should have supported this policy exactly to seek the satisfaction of the people, unfortunately , we will get to it now . let me tell you that this is the end of this section . therefore, this incident actually has some important consequences in

the country's economy, which in our opinion, in the field of the parliament and now as a look. bakhsh, we are at your service now . it was a negative approach. first, naturally , when we have a preferential rate, the demand for imports will increase greatly. the volume of imports will increase. with this rate, production inside the country is actually in crisis. in the food security policies of the country , we were supposed to go to the production of these. well, when the country is importing with a preferential rate , it is not economical at all for our producer inside this country. do the work. there is a huge amount of corruption cases that you have presented. now there have been many reports in the parts that we still do not have a picture of the land allocation of 42 and its contracts are still on the ground. the issues related to increase discussion. the amount of import to the re-export country that happens in the field economically and practically, the goods that are priced at the land price go at a free price, and it is very profitable

, and practically and most importantly, despite all this, the price that the consumer gets with the preferential land price that was supposed to be reached is at completely different rates. arrived and actually this policy faced a serious challenge and finally the conclusion was that this policy should be changed, which we will explain in the next section why it could not be fully and comprehensively implemented. in fact, the weakening of the product means that over time , when you allocate any preferred width, and the distance between your preferred rate and the rate of other rates is actually large.

could this cause your production in the product that you are allocating preferential treatment to , it will not be cost-effective, and production will be weakened due to your presence , over time, so we have a few considerations regarding preferential policies, we must apply them , mr. purbani admit that we need preferential policies. in some cases , this is not the case. one time, when our inflation jumps, one time the price of land rises , the government will definitely use the preferential policy to manage the market and the household table. i will approve the application of this preferential policy, mr. doctor what is your statement about the method of policy implementation ? what is the goal of the government and sovereignty is that the goods reach the people cheaply? this is the preferential approach that i say, mr. doctor.

second, it must be related to your production plans, that is, in no way related to production, that is , the basis of our preferred policies must be completely in line with the prosperity of our production, in line with the support of our production and economic prosperity, and thirdly , in fact, the difference in reality preferential policies our preferential rates with free rates should not be too much ok, now they usually say 100 30, now the number is different , but this rate has negative effects when the distance gets longer, so this is about the policy of intervention and the considerations of its application, so i need an intervention policy in the noses in certain time periods, but the way of applying it and its considerations. you must pay attention. in fact, some experts and friends suggest why we removed it and this caused inflation, and the story and these must have costs that

must be covered through subsidies and other methods, but the answer of the one who says removal we shouldn't have removed the preferred width, we have to answer this question well, if we didn't do it, what would we do and how long could we continue such a policy? well , when we don't have an answer to this question, it's as if we don't have a plan, we just say that it shouldn't be done if this is the policy. it has had costs for the country and it is causing embarrassment. of course, it cannot be said that it has been removed. now this will be the next discussion. i don't know whether to enter or what should have been the method of removing the preferential width. first, a new preferential width would not be born again. yes, and secondly it would support the production. now we will come back to these issues and talk about it, mr. hassan khani who are present in our qom studio to be of service to them , mr. hassan khani, by the way , have you heard the words of our two guests, what is your opinion about this ? in the name of allah, the merciful. hello

, i am at your service, mr. azaribgha, and your dear guests, as well as the honorable and honorable people of iran. i want to tell you that, well, i wanted to get into the discussion of friends, but i think i should say one or two introductions. among your statements about the gini coefficient, you mentioned a point that i need to explain to you , the gini coefficient. it is a proxy or a representative of inequality among different classes of people. we have a cost gini coefficient that you mentioned , it is measured through the costs of the kurds. we have a gini of income and a gini coefficient of wealth. what you mentioned is the gini coefficient of cost, not the gini coefficient of the apostate with wealth, and a point about that.

temporary inflation, let me tell you about the inflationary shock that we had in may 1401 due to the removal of the preference width from 420. it is true that it was temporary, but the effect of this removal is the effect of this inflationary shock that will last in the lives of my people . let me give you a very short example. in tehran, you have about one million rental houses, that is , about one million are lessors and one million lessees. if it is supposed that every year, on average, 200 million tomans are paid as a deposit, they have nothing to do with rent. people should give 200 million tomans as a deposit to the tenants to the landlords for the housing deposit. as a result of an inflationary shock, this 200 million tomans will be 500 million tomans on average. what actually happened to you ? about 300 hemat for one year, the needy people , that is, the oppressed people of

tehran . inflation is 50%. this is the effect of the effect it is not so long as to say, now, within a month, the inflation reached 12%, then it was over. no, this effect of inflation will remain in people's lives and will increase the class gap between people. that hazrat agha in the year 100 and 400 ad and in the first advice to the 13th government also in these few days. recently, in a recommendation to the 14th government, they said that whatever you want to do, first of all, its justice must be explained, that is , a consideration should be made, that in every economic decision, income and expenses should not increase. you say that in fact this proposal of 423 should not be deleted. now, in

our disputes, what should be done to replace josh? you see, mr. pour ebrahimi's statement was that the monetary base has increased by 320. in one of his interviews, i also heard that he repeatedly said 10 august 142. they said that we want to apply article 234 objection to what the central bank wanted to do. my question is this, mr. doctor, when you were the head of the security committee and the head of the economic committee of the parliament, why did you not take cash subsidy to remove the tax in the high-income society, and did not apply this article, that is, if your intention

was actually to discuss the law, it is a question of saving money. the first point is that if we look at the country's economic component comprehensively, our approach. if we act in connection with the decision for the policy of preferential width , what is the effect of inflation, and what is the form , we must take into account other factors and attitudes. what would happen if this did not happen, see our dear people, the government spends between 15 and 18 billion dollars annually

, sometimes even more. allocation of priority to the basic goods. these resources belong to the people themselves . this dollar that comes to the government for the sale of oil is in the budget. it belongs to the people. look at the goods during the period of time that the statistics center and the central bank took retail prices from you and their relationship with the market price. we counted if we want to import one kilo of chicken , which costs a lot , we have to buy it at the international price, and we have to pay the full price of foreign countries. we have to pay the shipping fee in tehran, one and two tenths of dollars, it is almost not enough, one and a half dollars with all the packages. you can calculate it any way you want, if we get a better supply of 28, 500, or even 30,000 tomans, we have to deliver them to the people for every kilogram of chicken that comes to iran for 40 or so.