iran is the cradle of carpets, iran is the cradle of carpets. in the name of allah, the merciful. dear viewers. dear compatriots, hello, good night . welcome to this news section . i congratulate you on the arrival of the month of rabi awal. a group of researchers from tehran and purdue universities managed to control and treat a disease of wheat fields by using graphene quantum dots . according to the website of these universities , graphene quantum dots are a group of carbon materials that play an important role in catalyzing energy production devices. sensors, biophotography and drug delivery

have these quantum dots are very small and less than 100 nanometers, which have a great capacity in plant science research to transfer molecular acids and break the cell wall barrier. also, the use of graphene quantum dots is a factor for managing fungal disease in wheat and other crops. japanese researchers have a molecular structure. they recommended the drug containing carbon nanohorns to be used together with the cell membrane of cancer cells and chemotherapy drug for effective drug delivery in cancer patients. according to science magazine, this method is used to fight cancer and diseases that cause tumors in other tissues it combines chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy. according to the researchers, using the bread's cancer membranes and

particles can specifically target cancer cells and help doctors assess the body's ability to form blood clots. also, these nanostructures can help in maximizing the effectiveness of the drug. the phenomenon of urban heat island is one of the events that occur due to climate changes and increased construction in different cities. based on report of the latin american post latin american countries that with they are facing many challenges in this regard , and they are looking for solutions to deal with this phenomenon. big cities , high density and new phenomena. heat kills more people than any other weather event. in big cities , there are more high-rise buildings in neighborhoods with less trees and green spaces. there are

created urban heat islands. in these neighborhoods, the temperature is between 5 and 10 degrees warmer. climate change , along with the increase in construction and the creation of population densities, is one of the factors that cause the creation of the island it becomes urban heat. urban heat islands have a direct relationship with climate change, and the islands heat up with climate change. this new phenomenon coincides with climate change and warming. it has attracted the attention of some countries and studies on it have been started by mapping heat patterns in cities with drones. studies show that heat islands not only make people's lives more difficult, but also accelerate the spread of various diseases during epidemics. also, the sudden increase in energy consumption and the resulting costs are one of the disadvantages of creating heat islands in cities. some countries, including latin american countries , also

started measures to prevent the creation of new heat islands, avoiding the verticalization of trees and controlling density in urban areas, as well as increasing vegetation cover are among these solutions. satellite internet provider stalling was finally forced to comply with brazilian laws and shut down the x social network, or the former twitter, in this country. starling, which is owned by elon musk , announced yesterday that it would not follow the court orders in brazil and block x, but after a day it had to change its decision. one a brazilian judge recently asked musk to appoint a legal representative for the x social network in brazil, otherwise he will block access to it in brazil. california state lawmakers have given the governor a month to sign the ai ​​safety act. in case of violation of the deadline. this provision

becomes law without the signature of the governor of california. this is the new framework. if you violate it , you will be fined up to 100,000 dollars. they spend 100 million dollars to design their artificial intelligence, they must follow the boundary set by this document. they are required to disable functionality provide rapid development of their artificial intelligence technology. have a separate safety and security manual

and give the attorney general access to an unedited version of it. in addition to this , after every security incident of artificial intelligence companies, a maximum of 72. they have 2 hours to inform the prosecutor and if someone reports the use of artificial intelligence, it is their duty to protect him. of course, the artificial intelligence safety document has raised the voice of some companies such as meta, the owner of instagram and whatsapp. as this american newspaper writes, some of these artificial intelligence companies they say, the supervision of this document is too much. openai meta and google disagreed with this document. some say that this rule of politics.

they travel from the central cities of iran to mashhad and reza. i came from tehran to isfahan. we traveled to mashhad

. at all, a good feeling is conveyed to us by a prayer they say to us, for example, they say that imam rezai may grant you that good feeling, really maybe. in the fast and normal life, one cannot really find it easily, but in these gatherings, you are this situation really conveys that good feeling. some of the patients say that they are pilgrims here, and the strong god they tell us, the prayers they say makes us feel very good and really relieves our fatigue . there is a team of 100 people in one of the schools on the outskirts of mashhad city have been settled and their job is to serve the people effectively. for example, i would like to say that now here in this section we are in the restoration section , we do the restorations and the criminalization of the children, the criminalization is done , i am talking about psychology and schema therapy. i work professionally. i am a nursing expert and a technician. the pharmacy of this medical group

is in charge of examining thousands of patients every day . alhamdulillah, it was good. i am satisfied with their work. today , you want to buy 2 pills for 100 tomans. the medical services of this jihadi group coincided with the last days of the month of travel and martyrdom of imam reza , peace be upon him, because it was customary that we came every year in the form of processions. with a more complete set of expertise. let's come more to serve both the dignitaries of mashhad and the pilgrims who come to the shrine let's present some. this jihadist group is engaged in serving in the suburbs of mashhad until the 16th of shahrivar. fatemeh bekzadeh of the sed and broadcasting news agency, mashhad. at two o'clock, the next part of the news

is presented to you. what is the crime situation in this area? very bad situation. if you read walk here , you must have a knife to keep yourself safe . 14-year-old children smoke cigarettes and cocaine here more than anywhere else and stab each other . this is a scary place to live. the age of drug use among teenagers here is how old they are. it's difficult to age , but every time you cross the street, you're just a child we see the little ones, they are about 10 years old . yes, they are almost at that age. they came and stabbed me, then they stabbed me. cleveland is a relatively small area on the northeast coast of england that

includes parts of yorkshire, durham and teesside. it is not only test river that passes through the region . it is also a crime. crime rates across middlesbrough, hartlepool, stockton and redcar are the highest in the country and the most dangerous place in england for violent crime. here it's great, but the situation in england is not good at all our reality in middlesbrough is right in the heart of the biggest city. we are the center of criminal activity in england and new statistics show that the crime rate

recorded by cleveland police is 1417 cases per thousand people. this means that more than 14% of people who are here were victims of crime last year. with this in mind, this is almost 40% higher than the city of london police notice crime rate and more than 50% higher than the crime rate. crime in england and wales, and when you look closer, the picture is even worse. this area has the highest crime rate, including assault sex, the second rate of knife-related crimes and the fourth and worst rate of drug-related crimes in the country. here you immediately notice the big challenges facing cleveland. we were threatened in broad daylight by several people and in the area.

no, no, i don't need a knife, you know what i mean? have you ever had to use your knife ? many times, but like everyone. i'm not proud of that, when did you use a knife? well, it depends. of course, if someone doesn't bother me, i have nothing to do with them. but if someone wants to hurt me , i will sneak up on him without him seeing me i attack and do my work immediately. it is not a problem at all. so what are you doing now you know what i'm doing, i'm shivering from the cold. what do you mean we are trading now. the insolence of facing this man caused me to be shocked, and once this man told us without the presence of the camera that he was using different substances. but there are children who sell these materials to him. this is not unusual

, and now with technology it is easier than ever to target young people. crime is no longer limited to the streets, but has become increasingly online. within minutes i was able to find drug dealers based in middlesbrough who were promoting their products on popular social media sites. it's just a non-drug. it is not legal that they sell. they say they can buy guns, knives, prescription drugs, counterfeit money, and fake credit cards with just one call. but some locals are fighting back. pulis and davy leppard lived in middlesbrough all their lives. they were tired of seeing children living a life of boredom and crime, and came up with a plan to keeping children off the streets. causing more of our friends to go to jail, die,

commit suicide. the situation is not the same as before, everything has changed and yes, drugs play an important role in this, they are everywhere. so, the only thing that came to my mind was to give these kids a better chance and tell them not to go down this path and instead of ending up as a drug dealer , get a business, a job, a better future and a plan. have better things for their lives. how old was the youngest drug dealer you saw around this area? maybe it's an exaggeration i saw a 12-year-old boy doing this. on sale drugs, yes, yes, it's very normal. you look at me like you're shocked. this is normal, but now i have to say why all these stabbings continue. everything comes back to drugs, money, and fame these days. we collect the place so that it is safe from these dangers . of course, their work is very popular for those involved and the authorities. i like it very much

. there are many possibilities to play, video games , billiard table. we have a hand-held foosball table and this is very good because we don't have to go to the street for it anymore game why is all this important to you? because instead of playing in the street, we can be in a safe and protected center. do you want haddock? donna, the mother of alfie, is one of the parents of the children in this center who volunteer here every week . they are active in arts and crafts. they cook hot food and even have a grocery store in this center. but in a situation where the local council is facing the risk of bankruptcy, the future of this center is in a state of uncertainty. if these children were not here, what could happen to them? do you i cannot speak for all of them . but they probably wander in the streets. they probably torment all the neighbors.

they fight together in the cold and dark street. there is really nothing for them. you know as a mother. i tell my children to leave the house and play outside, but i am worried about where our children can go. this is a sad fact that for some people, crime is a part of fasting life and they should accept it alongside the statement and reality. crime is part of everyone's daily life here. i do not feel safe at all i don't i don't even dream of going out after sari hawa. prostitutes, drug addicts , houses where they are broken into, and lack of attendance. this is absolutely shocking. i lived on cannon park and callow street. i have lived everywhere you can think of. but at 4 o'clock and when the sun sets, i don't feel safe anymore and i immediately return home, and

there are many stories like this. the theft here is related to the second activity. the big criminal group in klevalande. shoplifting here is worse than anywhere else, shoplifting across england wales has seen an increase over the past two years, with the north east of england seeing the most burglaries. with the increase in crime, some small shop owners in cleveland have been forced to install surveillance equipment, and one shopkeeper in middlesbrough has gone even further. well, you know me. every night when i want to leave here , i take mobile phones from the store with me because if someone wants to come here to steal, there is nothing they want to steal and take with them. parviz akhtar owns a mobile phone store in the city, but he has been targeted by thieves many times. this is the cause so that he can take drastic measures. how many times

has it been stolen from here? i think 9. it has been stolen from here in the first 3 years if i am not mistaken , it has been stolen 7 times. what i do now is to protect myself with barbed wire. come here, i will hide myself and no one can come in here, then if someone wants to come in here from behind the canvas or through the wall , i will protect myself with this wire because i can take the risk. it happened and a boy came here and took the phone from me and ran away. after three days, the same boy with his other friends came outside my shop and called me and said, come out, we want to talk to you. when i went out, he said do you want buy this phone from me, it was my phone, the label of my store was rosh, he wanted

to sell it to me again, and they told me that we consider you a smart person, so don't drag the police into this fight , we know where. you live i am afraid i 'm really scared. what is the reason for all these thefts? you know, prostitutes cause problems. because they sell prostitution to get money for their drugs , and most prostitutes here are addicts. there are many prostitutes around here. i told them that what you do has nothing to do with me. this is your job. but don't do this around my house because my children are around. my children listen to what they say from the window . for example, people ask them how much money do you get for this work? my 11-year-old daughter asked me , "dad, what does this mean? what should i answer?" for a few moments, we saw closely what kind of situation he was dealing with. some sex workers in this the residential area shortly after the children lined up to leave the school. prostitution

was also visible in broad daylight. but these women themselves are also at risk. last year, cleveland police announced that they had housed 40 sex workers in the area to reduce harm. crime and violence, the biggest problem is provoking and knife crime. at the top of them is due to the numerous knife attacks that are now happening all over the uk, we wanted to meet the people involved in these crimes and meet 3 people, a victim, a criminal and a bereaved mother whose lives have been changed forever. when i woke up , it was bending from my body like this. i thought people were just saying that i am dying, i am dying. this is how i thought we would meet gary gill in thornby area. two years ago , he was the target of a brutal attack by three men

. they were banging on the door of the house. i saw that they were carrying knives. i said , put your knives down so i can fight you. one of them said, "i will fight with you, you fool, and in this way he pretended to put the knife on the ground, and then he moved behind me. one of them came towards me and i punched him in the face." his eyes widened and then again i went and moved towards him to fight him , then i felt that i was stabbed in the back, i tried to move away from there, but he stabbed me again and this time hit my legs . i spared their blows. they started kicking me. in the two years since this happened, do you think knife crime has decreased? a 14-year-old boy was recently

arrested with a knife. i asked him why you carry a knife and he said that i have problems with people. this literally shows that carrying a knife has become a normal thing and because he knows that others also carry knives, so my son must carry a knife by god . it seems that knife crime is seen everywhere in this area. that night we talked with andrew, who spent 14 years behind bars for the crime of murdering a person, i went out alone, i already carried a knife to protect myself, i walked and asked a man to give me a cigarette , and he said he didn't have it. i threatened and asked him for all his money, he started fighting , unfortunately, 11 hits. he got a knife from me and that's it it is obvious that i ran away and realized that the dead man is so sorry for your actions. i am 100% sorry for what i did. i wish this had never

happened. however, i feel that the sentence i got was justified and it completely changed my life. recommendation to someone. what about taking the knife? i tell him not to do that because he's an idiot. i'm sorry to use that phrase, but i tell him that he's a total idiot. however , there are many children who carry knives with them and probably don't read. they use it, but they are with their own friends and may be under peer pressure use the knife themselves. i ask all of them not to do this and not to be under the pressure and influence of their peers. while andrew seems remorseful, he now has the opportunity to change his life for the better. but not everyone is so lucky. barbara's son , robert, is a few meters away from the house. in 2003 , he was stabbed from behind with an ornamental samurai sword and killed. his tireless campaigns against the use of melee weapons led to

the banning of similar weapons. but after more than 20 years, his mental wounds are still fresh not fully recovered. the sword had passed through his trachea and through the left cavity of his heart . he even cut the vertebrae on the back of his neck. then it passed through the aorta. he bled heavily on the street. i arrived at the hospital. i was extremely nervous. i was literally nervous. before i went to the hospital, his friend called me and said that your son is gone. i told him where did he go? because i didn't know what happened. i called the hospital and the receptionist told me that he was discharged and at home. later, his friend called again and said that he had gone to his father i called, even though years have passed since this incident, i

went up and down the stairs of the house many times because of the terror of that day, i reached the hospital and screamed right from the entrance door. it was a normal thing and i told the receptionist that you told me that he was at home, but people say that he was stabbed and died. at that moment, i told myself that this situation must end. stories like barbara's story are serious challenges. it reveals the imposed on the local community, but how can it be done. it made a significant change, whether it is violence , anti-social behavior, theft or any other crime the person we talked to said that all of this is related to drugs, the state of drug use in this area, you can find any kind of drugs here, it is known as the city of crack , i know many kids who are 14, 15 and 16 years old who smoke crack. i did crack before i was 16 years old

, i'm not exaggerating, the situation is very bad, crack is found everywhere , it's like an epidemic with crack , what causes these crimes ? i can guarantee that i see drug dealers everywhere, even from the working class can also be seen among them . they all do this. this is not only seen among the people of the lower class of society, but it can be seen everywhere. the reference to the issue of drugs is everywhere here. the police go to many buildings in here it helps and the name of the criminal is written on the buildings so that everyone can see that the cleveland police are in a special and specialized operation in an effort to deal with the drug crisis and root out drug trafficking gangs, but the large scale of the problem here is shocking. just a few days before we arrived , we discovered a large field of cannabis cultivation here

scheduled attack we were filming the place when we got more information with a big discovery. the police are constantly fighting to deal with drugs in this area, as soon as they arrest someone for producing drugs , another person is replaced in the supply of drugs. we hear that cleveland police raided a property in hartlepool this morning and found £20,000 worth of cannabis, the main ingredient in the production of cannabis. so we go there to take a look. how do you know about the existence of this tomb? does it have a special smell or do you know them in advance? do you find one of the dangers that exists is that these graves grow widely and there is a risk of a big fire. if you live in the neighborhood of these houses, your house is in great danger. people do not understand the issue. the police are facing big obstacles here. but

isn't it surprising that since 2010 the number of officers here has decreased by 14 percent? in 2019, this force took special measures to increase the number of its forces, and despite the removal of these measures last year, people here are still worried. now in cleveland do you feel safe? no not really. do you think the police are corrupt? definitely corrupt. why do you think they have to bring the special forces here because the cleveland police forces are not doing their job properly , there are 10 year olds here who are taking naps because of drug use, we are not going to arrest them, the police are not going to help you much because the police really not interested. social institutions are really not interested in helping. we tried together with local community members to do something about this. nothing works. that's why i was robbed of the most important professional roles 7 times.

a reporter, especially when it comes to public safety , is asking the authorities. over the past three months, we have had repeated requests to speak with the cleveland police, but the force said that given that it had spoken to several media outlets a few days before our arrival, it was too much. he's busy but the district's police and crime commissioner has finally agreed to interview steve turner to vote in 2020 on behalf of the conservative party for the job. he was elected. he is facing another election this year and he was very eager to say what he has done to improve the situation. what i promise to the people is that they they deserve an efficient, effective police force and that 's what we're looking for here. so we look at the crime rate data as a percentage of the population, but when you look at the arrest data as a percentage of the population, we're the second best force in the country. the country regarding the arrest

of our criminals