in the name of allah, the most merciful, the extraordinary working meeting of the artificial intelligence group was held under the chairmanship of the president's scientific technology and economy, knowledge-based economy, mr. referring to the beginning of a comparative study on artificial intelligence laws in the world and examining its limitations and opportunities, he said that the ministry of communications , the supreme council of cyberspace and universities along with the artificial intelligence ecosystem are four actors who play a role in this field. the head of the national elite foundation, saeed saeed khodaygan, was appointed as the deputy head of the national foundation. elites attributed

to hossein afshin's judgment also of effort and hard work his excellency mr. dr. seyyed salman sidafaqami was thanked and appreciated during his tenure as the vice chairman of the national elite foundation. saeed khodaygan holds a doctorate degree in mechanical engineering from sharif university of technology and is a member of the faculty of the faculty of mechanical engineering of this university. based on according to the customs report, in the first five months of this year, non-oil exports to neighboring countries have increased by 119%, and border markets have played a special role in this regard. iran has more than 6,000 kilometers of common borders with turkey, azerbaijan, turkmenistan, pakistan, iraq, afghanistan and armenia. considering iran's proximity to several countries and the boom in exports, border terminals

are a very good way to grow and facilitate exports. one of these terminals is the border terminal in golestan province, which is considered a successful example. golestan province is one of the provinces that recently, well, bazarche moazi was launched. the discussion of the free zone of our rail lines through iran to turkmenistan from the border of iran and turkmenistan, which is actually in golestan province , now we are talking about the connection to other countries as well. lee has both trucks and air, this work can be done. khuzestan also has two border terminals with iraq, which of course faces problems. well, one some of these obstacles go back to the coordination that we have to have with the country in front of us . well, we tried to adjust these things as much as possible through the economic vice president and the liaisons of the ministry of foreign affairs, but the border in kurdistan is with the kurdistan region. iraq is another border that has an active end

. god willing, we will establish the first export end for agricultural products in marivan city, so that the products that the kurdistan governorate and the kurdistan province have introduced as strategic products , including wheat, strawberries, walnuts, potatoes and also pomegranates, god willing , will be exported to different countries through these bazaars. in sistan baluchistan province, having four border ends , attention should be paid to its system and infrastructure. the export volume should reach 10 billion to reach this capacity. so, we have to complete the infrastructure. we also need to complete our road. our ends must be equipped with a system for passenger and commercial office buildings so that we can achieve this goal based on the goals set by the economic authorities of the country to develop the border end with the aim of increasing exchanges. commercial is one of the important goals of governments

they have put different, of course, these measures have led to an increase of more than 30% in different endings . seyyed hossein kazem niyar of the radio and television news agency. the deputy of general industry of the ministry of security announced the allocation of 3 thousand billion tomans for facilities in the first four months of this year to the petrochemical industry. according to mr. baradaran, this figure will reach 100 thousand billion tomans by the end of the year. 50 and... domestic companies have exhibited their achievements in the 18th international exhibition of iran's plastic industry . familiar products in everyday life, products that are produced from petrochemicals. in the field the production of piliforms, which are used for bottles of mineral water and lotions, etc., we produce approximately 20 to 250 of them per day. in the field of production of disposable polymer containers, our production amount is 80 to 90. it is tons per year. both

products and machines that are made in iran were displayed in the 18th iran plus exhibition. the manufacturer of industrial robots and part picker robots, these robots are mostly in the field of plastic part removal and in-mold labeling, in the field of production of consumable parts for granulator machines, mills and crushers, which are used in the petrochemical industry, we are active, but the producers facing challenges such as the lack of raw materials , this year's target for supply and for us to be able to attract a larger share of materials. with the help of the national petrochemical company of iran , large groups of petrochemical companies have been made for the growth of this sector, facilities provided this year with the trend that we provided in the first four months of the year facilities to the downstream industry in the form of products for

our downstream industry amounting to 3360 billion tomans in in the first four months of the year , we have reached 10 hemats or 100 thousand billion tomans of sales facilities, god willing, by the end of the year. material phrases petrochemicals will lead to the downstream industry, which is a job-creating industry, god willing, with the cooperation of the ministry and banks, this cooperation and interaction was carried out so that our downstream units that produce the final product or the final product in the complementary industry should be accompanied by the petrochemical industry. he provides the feed to them , they reach the final product after that, which is after 3 months or depending on the contract. according to the trustees of this department , in the seventh program, incentives in the form of discounts for active production units are considered with the aim of supporting production and avoiding raw sales of the year. in the past, 7 million tons of products of the downstream industry

were offered in the commodity exchange. zahra parvaresh of sed and sima news agency started rice harvesting in golestan. this year , the rice farmers of this province planted rice in 46 thousand hectares of rice land. the beginning of rice harvesting from the golestan rice fields. the harvesting is mechanized and there is no news of the hardships of those distant years. each combine harvests one hectare per day. if the land is dry, for example , this is a harvest of two hectares per day. we have

rice based on the cultivation pattern is one of the constant concerns in golestan, and the farmers followed this pattern exactly this year. ablaghi cultivation pattern in golestan province, it was nearly 4800 hectares. this year, through satellite data, we found that about 46,000 hectares were cultivated, which is in line with the cultivation pattern of the province. our prediction is 300. there are 60,000 tons of paddy in golestan province, some farmers have even turned to rice threshing for many years. it is the ninth year that we are doing threshing on the level of 20 to 25 hectares with classical irrigation, which consumes about 40% less water than drinking water

and soil erosion. we don't have it, we don't have it , it gives 6.5 to 7.9% per hectare, it is very low. cultivated varieties of rice in golestan are rice harvests in golestan province, according to the time of planting the crops, until

the end of marma in golestan province. you came to the economy table. the subject of today's program is production financing. in fact, the direction of transportation towards production without increasing inflation. according to the report of the majlis research center, the state of access to financing is one of the most inappropriate components of the business environment in the country. in last year's statements, the leadership pointed out that controlling the growth of liquidity is an appropriate measure, saying that it should be done in this situation the largest volume of corrections should be produced not by people with more connections. also, in the law of the seventh plan, the parliament is responsible for directing liquidity and credit. banks have left the central bank to the productive activities of the bank. let's look at this chart

together. the economic financing program through chain financing tools by the banking system in 1403. accrual tools on one side and a fixed share on the other side. in accrual instruments , we see step bonds for economic enterprises, which are 200 billion tomans, and step bonds for knowledge-based companies, which are 20 one thousand billion tomans has been determined for the welfare card connected to the bond, 50 thousand billion tomans for electronics and other chain financing tools, 80 thousand billion tomans, in total 350 thousand billion tomans are actually chain financing tools by the banking system for the year 1403. considered actually in this. the program deals with the issue of what challenges exist in the way of financing economic enterprises and what

solutions should be seen . we have a report in this regard. bank give me money, the same bank that we are talking about now brought a series of problems, we couldn't bump. most of the country's production is cash, and the bank should provide facilities for us to be able to get this money easily. the problems in production are the issue of working capital and working capital. in the current situation in our society , it is really difficult to get capital. then, through the bank and financial institutions, if we want to take action, i got very difficult conditions , especially when it comes to guarantees or conditions. he should act on his credit in such a way that he can breathe

bring the percentage lower and be able to create some hope . production has its own problems. if we don't start production, production will definitely collapse . i would like to introduce the guests of the program to you , mr. seyed mustafa habibullah, an expert at the majlis research center, and mr. hamidreza ghaznavi, the secretary of the assembly. entrepreneurs who will be at our studio during the program, mr. qadmi , please don't get tired and i have the strength to serve you , as a person who is closely related to production and its issues, please let us know that we are currently financing the production as well. in the field of banks and in how is the stock market and what challenges are associated with it? in the name of god, i am at your service. dear guest present in the program and internet guest of the program as well as

respected viewers, hello and have a good time , the truth is that the issue of financing production is not the first priority in the country, despite the fact that the economy is the first priority of the country, considering that now the slogans of the year are also there is an economic issue and a production issue , but the issue of financing as the first and most important issue of production is not always considered a priority. yes, but no compulsory education is considered for production , or for example, banks give 92 thousand billion tomans of facilities to employees. they have their own managers in the last year, which shows that

the priority is the satisfaction of bank managers , although they should be considered anyway, but the most important thing is wealth generation , we will not achieve prosperity unless wealth is generated. and there are no industrialized countries and countries that have no other way than industrialization. they don't have it, for example, like iran, which now has problems with agriculture there is nothing other than industrialization to produce wealth . the way to industrialization is industrial policies, which cannot be implemented in our country. today, we see industrial policies in many countries of the world, such as china , japan, india, england, brazil, and the european union. all industrial policies are considered, and the most important factor in industrial policy is monetary support. it is financial. the latest

statistics show that yes, the united states has 369 billion dollars in unrequited aid to china's propulsion industry. their driving industries means realizing that they must have an industrial attitude so that their country does not suffer a crisis, their economy is dynamic and for economic growth.

75% of it is related to the institutions, which means we have to buy the raw materials for these parts and put them in the production line so that we can have industrial products . 75% of it should be provided by the banking system or the country's financial system should provide it . if 75% should be provided, it will be about 6,000 hemats , which if it turns twice a year, it will be about 3 out of these 3,000, the central bank has announced that it has allocated about 170 to the industry and mining sector, out of which 1,700 to 1,300, 400 went to the industry and the rest to mining and other affairs . the term "

returned" means the same loans that were previously available to the producer for circulation capitalism , extending them means how much money could be allocated. in your opinion, see how much the financial instruments that you have presented a report on are very good financial instruments. which has been designed , but it has not been actualized yet, which means that he for the electron that you said, it is not at all made in the banks, it is a bond or other financial instruments that should be in the so-called chain. supply should be included, this is not included in the supply chain , because the banks did not prepare the infrastructure and the understanding that should have been reached, and all banks, as only one bank, cannot be involved because the producers have accounts in different banks. these infrastructures should be implemented in all banks. these infrastructures have not been implemented.

another issue is that the parent companies, such as foulad mubarakeh, should provide the documents. at the top of the chain, they don't accept these because before, the stock exchange accepted these bonds and they discounted them, and they could use the liquidity of these, for example, with a lower income and finance their own expenses in this way. now, the stock exchange has this possibility. taken from these and therefore the papers do not take any steps , so this discussion of the financial chain has practically done nothing, the central bank has not considered other sources for production. what are the problems and on the one hand with inflation control, how can this financing

be done in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, greetings, courtesy and respect to you and all the viewers and guests of the program. i would like to tell you that the implied high inflation in our country, which is rooted in the imbalances of the country's macroeconomics in various sectors, in addition to the real negative interest rate , has actually brought our credit market into a challenge, and that challenge is actually excess demand. validity and also actually increase the phenomenon of choice. the reverse is by the banking network and perhaps other guaranteeing institutions , and the necessary result of this is the increase in the risk of the facility i'm sorry at your service, in this situation , the financial system is pushed to a direction where there is no solution except credit rationing, and it is forced to finance some people and

deprive others of this opportunity. in fact, our banking network is always prioritized for generalization of finance. in addition to this, we have another problem in the environment of our macro-economy, that is the issue of mandated pricing in many different products and in different markets, and this is the reason. our companies cannot use their own internal resources to be able to expand themselves financially. last year , due to the fact that we were looking to actually control inflation , in fact, in the last two years, some balance sheet control policy was implemented. as a result , it can be said that the implementation of this policy was actually successful to some extent in terms of controlling inflation and caused

the growth rate of liquidity to reach from 38 in 1400 to approximately 256 at the beginning of 1943, targeting a rate of 25 percent. in fact, the control of some balance sheets required that we have a monetary base growth policy in the banking market so that the banks' need for reserves is actually met. unfortunately, we did not witness the active policy of the central bank in the banking market, the necessary result of this was actually the overdraft of the banking network from the central bank, while we in all the countries of the world , such as germany, japan, which is applying quantitative control, always follow this policy. to do with development policies and credit management policies so that they can

actually cover the gap that is created in the field of financing , the solution that you have in addition to the institutional space and in fact the infrastructure of financing in our country. it was not properly adjusted. god it raises the gap between the institution and the financing institutions such as banks. the necessary result of this was that the banks did not want to provide financing for the factories. well, one of the necessary results was that we witnessed the outsourcing phenomenon. in fact, many big companies that could easily be financed , they could easily leave documents with the banking network , but our small companies have been in this for years. recently, due to the balance sheet control policy, we were not able to benefit from this banking facility, and in fact, we witnessed the phenomenon of outsourcing.

now, this solution that you are talking about, considering that it is also a matter of controlling inflation, we can control inflation and provide financing, one of the basic ways, in fact , is active policy, in fact, credit management by the central bank, which should be done first. from work there is another active policy in the management of the monetary base that the central bank should actually consider a development policy for the injection of the monetary base . it is not in the real sector of the economy in addition to that, last year, the islamic council approved a law, the law on the financing of production and infrastructure, which it specifically focused on, in fact, the reform of the institutional environment. next, it must be necessary to reform the institutional environment , in fact, tamali wanted to reform, which

, god willing, we will talk about. go ahead, but let 's go to shiraz, mr. qadri is with us. is it and what are the solutions, in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, i am greeting you, please forgive this voice it is echoed. if you love us , we can hear your voice. as you mentioned

, one of the dilemmas and problems that we are facing in the society now is the repressive policies of the central bank and its pressure through the control of a number of bank protest letters and the reduction of liquidity to reduce inflation. on the other hand, in a situation where we are in trouble and we have an inflationary problem, the demand of the production units of the companies for financing through the banking system , especially in a country like our country, which has a basic bank economy, the major part of the financing burden is on the shoulders of the banking system, and in this situation, serious problems and dilemmas for they have created a production unit and from there they work with the contractors and collections that they have with the government, and the demand for their goods and services is the government sector because of the problems and problems we have in the government system and

the payments that are not made on time. which has caused serious problems for production and for create contractors and we can actually see that in this situation our private sector, our non-governmental sector , is losing its ability day by day and serious problems are being created for it. during the past years, we have seen that not only our private sector has not grown that much, but it has serious problems. and precisely because of these limitations that working with the government system has created for him , his ability has weakened, so in the 11th parliament with the help of the 12th and 13th governments, as mr. dr. habibullah also mentioned in the previous commission on production, which in this parliament as the commission to support the production named plan

we made it a law to support the financing of production and constructions to change the environment and the institutions that we created, and i believed that these institutions, including the national council of financing, as well as diversifying the means of guarantee institutions and in fact credit rating of natural and legal persons as well as the system of society and vehicles and other structures that he created. our effort was to help to remove the burden of financing the banks from the banking system and to be able to use the capacity of the capital market and non-governmental sectors to finance the banks. fortunately, with the time that the parliament gave and the cooperation that our friends in the research center had and the cooperation that the 13th government had and the group of experts that

cooperated in this plan, a mature law came out of the parliament, which can be the source of good developments in the future. this law , its regulations are being compiled and over time , efforts are being made in various areas to untie the knots and solve the existing problems , and we are in contact with mr. ismail mohammad jani, the manager. in fact , the central bank has adopted the policy of liquidity control, both last year and this year in order to control inflation, please tell me what measures

you have taken so that production will be least affected and liquidity will be controlled. my name is ibtihad , i say hello to the dear guests of the program and dear viewers. let it be said to your presence that the issue of liquidity and inflation control has been seriously placed on the central bank's agenda since 2019, and specifically for 1401, liquidity growth of 30% for 1425. fortunately, in fact, the realization of these goals was also successful, so that the growth rate of liquidity in 1401 was about 31, 402, a little less than the 25% target, about 243, and for 23 positives and negatives this year.