please tell me what measures you have taken so that both the production and the liquidity can be controlled. it is seriously placed in the agenda of the central bank and it is clearly set as a target for the year 1401. fortunately, the realization of these targets was also successful, so that the growth rate of cash in the year 1401 reached about 31,402, a little less than the target of 25%. about 243 and 23 positive and negative targets have been set for this year to be honest, in my opinion

, there is actually a consensus among the country's policy makers regarding the need to control liquidity to control inflation. with this in mind, we should go towards diversifying the methods of actually financing the economy. regarding the financing of the bungalows , in fact, we just want to continue the bank-oriented system , let's face it , this is not the intention. friends, one of the important points of the discussion of increasing the share of the capital market in the financing of the economy is one of the processes and methods this issue can be realized in different ways. in the discussion of the capital market, there is the issue of primary lands, there is an increase in capital , there are funds of a financing nature, and one of my discussions is the issue of debt bonds, which can help to finance the bongas in this way. the next issue is the need to increase the share. foreign financing

is fortunately the concern of the 14th government, and specifically the honorable president emphasized this issue recently, considering that the annual gdp growth of 8% is targeted for the 7th plan, it is necessary to achieve this with domestic resources. it will not be achieved, it is better to be alerted let's go to the next issue, let's go back to the banking system itself regarding the need to diversify the amount control tools that the central bank has had in recent years . now that the statistics have been presented, i will tell you this. in 1402, a total of 5646 hamats of connections were paid, of this amount, about 1674 hamats. it was paid to the industry and mining sector, which was more than 30% of the details paid to the industry and mining sector. the important point of the central bank 's approach is to use the capacities. in fact

, our relationship with mr. mohammad jani has been cut off. let's continue mr. ghaznavi to some extent now. mohammad jani's words as far as his relationship did you hear that it was established? what do you think ? there are measures that our billions have established.

the side of working capital has been considered , so that last year 82% of the studies in the industry and mining sector were due to capitalist financing. this practice has continued this year as well . and again, the share of working capital education from the total education paid to the civil industry sector as the main production sector is around 86. have an education the central bank and the banking network

are doing their best to continue paying for education and financing the institutions. currently, the activities of the central bank and the banking network are not limited to facilities. in line with the diversification of tools, in fact, the central bank has paid attention to the development of chain financing tools and, in principle, the below-the-line balance sheet tools, and the figures that you mentioned are targeted for 1403. let us add to these figures 800 kyats for this year. it is planned to finance economic centers through letters of credit in rials, so this is it different tools are working now, that's a hint. since these tools have not been implemented , it is not bad to give you a performance report, for example

, oraq gam. you should be patient about it. the statement is not correct. currently, the gam bonds that are issued in the banking network are both bonds with the symbol of the central bank and bonds with the symbol of the capital market, fortunately.

in addition to the ability to transfer to step papers the capital market has the ability to transfer in chains , just as mr. doctor said. there is a point, in order to look at some of the charms of chain financing tools, if you want to know the truth , chain financing sp tools are new tools in the literature . the limitations of the development of this tool, the need to cooperate with different areas of technology , the fact that this tool is based on some considerations, with all the considerations , the central bank is trying to deepen this tool. the conditions that we predicted for the gam bonds have actually reached the image of the honorable board of ministers. the acceptance of gam bonds for debt at nominal prices by 8 executive bodies, which has also been welcomed by economic activists, especially

the tax debts for social security. water, electricity, gas and two or three other services, which are a total of 8 executive bodies, this capacity is expected to accept the bonds of these 8 executive bodies. there are progress papers, we are still involved in the implementation of these issues, the problems that zinfa is having in this story today cannot be produced today with these issues. if not, then this is one of the best methods and it has really been used in the international field and countries have solved their own problems, but today the production issue cannot be solved with these one or two or three financial instruments. it has been solved. let me

give you an explanation. first of all, a tool called gam is not supposed to solve all financing problems . it is not supposed to solve all financing problems. i said, well, the studies are for the high blood share, which i have figures i told you that you are helping me. now, of the different tools of these 35 qemts that have been considered for this year , how much is it actually now? under the predicted line, as i told you , there is 800 hemat azi and 350 hemat gam barat and factory, and how clearly we are ahead of the target regarding the letter of credit, that is, based on the five twelfths leading to august , the performance is ahead of the targeted figures

. especially our step because of the frequent changes in regulations and the discussion of systemic reforms and some issues that now actually need to be reformed. action that should be in the capital market was taking place, but the final approval has not yet been reached. our performance is not satisfactory . i think, for example , it is close to 20 thousand billion rials. the whole performance of the bonds is lagging behind. mr. john, why am i asking so much? well, the rules and orders were communicated to the banking network at the beginning of april. a series of system infrastructures had to be modified. in fact, they were prepared. the content of the training for the banking network was based on the latest answer to the instructions, a series of reforms, in fact, the interactions we had with the stock exchange.

the goal must be achieved. i will also tell you this. one of the very good measures that took some time is that the nature of the tools is actually new , because it is technology-oriented . there are a lot of interactions and discussions of technology between devices. one of the important measures is the connection issue. the system was a step towards the commodity exchange, and this issue has been finalized. now we are working through two banks as a pilot . god willing, soon the entire banking network can be connected to this. suppliers in different fields, from petrochemical, misr steel and other industries

it can be done, companies can make their purchases with the gam tool. by the end of the year, the target will be achieved. we hope that the speed of issuing and performance of gam bonds will accelerate in the second 6 months and make up for the backlog as much as possible. if you allow me, i am a i have something to say to the doctor. greetings and respect, i would like to thank you that the central bank has always responded to the need for stamps, what happened in the situation, in fact, control of some balance sheet instruments , step bonds and others, now it has brought up the underline instrument , a really remarkable point. low the performance of these tools is below the line and is significant, it should be noted. let's have it, because the reality is that institutional reforms are correct , there is time, but for today's needs

, the central bank must have an active policy . i will just give you a few numbers and figures . 14026, we have seen that the demands of the banks from the government have increased by 9% under the same conditions. we see that the demands of banks from state-owned companies have almost doubled. the facilities of large banks are approximately 55%. has increased these points that i mentioned indicate that small and medium companies are actually in financial situations in this situation, and large companies are not only actually financed , but also in the case that the deposits of many of these large companies are still outstanding. . if we look at it, we can see that they have large deposits, which means they don't need working capital at all

, but in fact, many of these reforms are for use in other companies' expenses . i want to say that institutional reforms are very necessary. it is also time-consuming friends, it's hard to think of measures, but for the current stage, as i mentioned in the introduction , it is necessary for the central bank to have an active policy in the manager. the monetary base itself . last week, the news actually mentioned the injection of 50 percent of reserves to grant loan repayments. well, if like this, i may not agree with the principle of this work, but the principle of managing the monetary base in the banking market is actually necessary. well, if let's do the same thing in the financial theme of companies. well, naturally, our companies will benefit a lot because credit management policies are necessary. now there is a community, mr. mohammad jani, yes, i am only presenting this section to you so as not to inform you

, see because it was mentioned that the underline items do not work . my request is that we see the underline items as a package, tools, now chain financing, now in theoretical literature. there are two groups of traditional means of financing , which are accounts payable and chain financing tools with the ability to deepen in the layers. there are rial documents in five months first to this year vs.

is it true that quantitative control actually meets the needs of our country? yes, regarding the question you asked about active participation, yes , the issue now is monetary policy. in fact , our monetary policy council has all the considerations that control the growth of the monetary base. liquidity takes into account various components and makes plans and policies based on all the variables and considerations in this regard. it seems to me that we cannot give a complete answer in a brief telephone interview regarding the default of the promissory notes. it was pointed out that we need these tools let's compare with each other, we also have the default situation regarding the facilities. we also have the default situation in the private sector . regarding the step, we have

it as one of the tools. issuance of documents is a step to ensure the achievement, in fact, it is a requirement of the central bank's red line , that is, the accreditation process must be completed and we do not have any considerations or so-called red lines in this regard. the default of the papers should be at a minimum because of that to be able to defend our bonds to increase. it's all about financing the economy. yes, thank you mr. mohammad jani for accompanying us in the program, and continue to be with us so that we can be at your service if there is any point, but as mr. hayibullah said last year, to solve some of these financing problems. the legal companies reached tasbim, let's see a report about this, we will come back and be at your service. more than 90% of the financing

of the country is through the banking network. obtaining banking education is the most common method of financing in our country, and the limitation of these resources has caused producers to many problems are faced. the liquidity problem is really bothering us and taking away our production power. because a process is actually a credit. ask for a loan to the company , a process that takes at least 4 months, so many documents are required, so much collateral is required. this problem has led some manufacturers to bankruptcy. the breakdown of the islamic council to solve some of these problems

in may last year promulgated the production and infrastructure financing law, the production and infrastructure financing law. because a set of very useful rulings to facilitate financing, whether through bank financing or the capital market, financing from foreign investment and financing related to the country's infrastructure, in this regard, the center for facilitating production financing was established in the ministry of economy. became. the center should follow up if there is a need to amend the regulations of the government , take the regulations to the government, if there are instructions in the ministry of housing, the executive branch should be issued, or if a bill should be sent to the parliament, this bill should be sent to the parliament. all in all, things that can be very complicated to open according to this law, banks participate in infrastructure projects and accept simpler guarantees to pay for education. guarantee institutions are specialized institutions that

are formed according to this law. a variety of assets can be used as collateral to guarantee the recipient's education. now, after one year and four months from the promulgation of this law , we will review its implementation process in the economic desk . thank you . from my colleague, mrs. basfa , by preparing this report, but we will still go to shiraz to serve mr. qadri, please. how much does this law solve the production problems and at what stage is the implementation of the law now , mr. there is, but practically with the back and forth between the islamic parliament. and the supreme supervisory board and the guardian council were done. we promulgated this law in the last week of ayatollah raisi's life, and

in the meantime, the changes in the government caused that the bylaws and instructions of this law were compiled on time. no, and we are also in the production support commission, where i am responsible for the commission. we are trying to force the government as soon as possible. let's ask aylnamah to prepare the instructions . this means that the implementation hasn't started yet, right ? no, they have prepared some parts of the instructions and prepared the instructions to be taken to the government and us next week, tuesday, god willing, in the presence of the minister. economy, as the first minister to be invited by the production support commission , we asked for a report from the ministry of economy, which one of the letters , the instructions were prepared, which mr. qadri , you are very brief, what are the most important points of this law, i mentioned that in this in the law

, we created new structures, the national fund financing council guarantee funds and the discussion of credit rating and credit assessment, the development of the scope of documents, as well as foreign investment attraction agencies, the discussion of generating assets, the discussion of participation. the collection of funds in the implementation of plans and projects, the issue of government guarantees and corporate guarantees for the non-governmental sector , the methods and methods of transferring capital from abroad and inside the country, and the discussion of opening rial accounts for tourists and economic activists from abroad between and enter the country and the discussion of horizontal deposits that we in this country, we do not have a discussion of hedging, it can affect the accuracy of foreign investment compared to the decrease in the value of the currency in fact, the national government should provide and

create a safe haven for it, as well as the discussion of the participation of the executive body in asset generation with the help of the cities, which will help us to have a movement in the economy, and other methods that the friends have in this program somehow. referring to it like factoring and reverse factoring and other methods, i would like to inform you that this law actually has many initiatives, but the type of initiatives are actually institutional reforms. the law itself has laid hands on the borders that we used to have based on this law, we did not need legislation in this field. for the government to go in this direction and actually write regulations and instructions about it, for example, i can say that before this law

, we did not have a coherent law in this field. in this law , we are witnessing the development of the domain of securities. many of the properties that different companies have can be placed as collateral with financial institutions, especially guarantee institutions that actually provide guarantees to smes . the facilities can be put in in fact, it can be pointed out that the bank network's participation in the financing of production and infrastructure projects in our special way

, after the law on removing obstacles, which prohibited the investment of banks, here we have a special way of investing in banks. we targeted the infrastructure projects and in fact the infrastructure, and god willing, the recipes and regulations will be written in it. when will the law be implemented and when will the infrastructure be ready? by god, my friends , the law has different dimensions. the discussion now is the formation of the national financing council. the classification of companies is the discussion of the society system of the documents. i think that now the facilitation of financing through credit institutions, the study of financing through the capital market , the collection of foreign financing and the discussion of financing through participation in the production of major assets, when we say that we can from this time let's start now, i think we can say

that for now, we should give priority to article 46 of this law, where it is specified that the instructions and executive regulations must be prepared and approved within 3 months of its entry into force, that is, may this year , this law was promulgated with a letter from 1143 has been sent to the government by the parliament. i think the priority should be that these orders and regulations are prepared with enough precision so that , god willing, we can go step by step to implement this law. thank you, mr. ghazan. we have one minute to listen to your final words . please, mr. azer b. he says to fire so that you know what i 'm doing. it doesn't feel like burning to watch. maybe at the end of the year, he did something. today , 100 entrepreneurs drive the productive economy of the country, about 15 millions of people can't sit at this table and say

that they should go and sit in their homes until these laws are fixed and the infrastructure in the banking system is fixed. if the government doesn't pay attention to the issue of budget imbalance for the next year, it should not be the imbalance of the banks and all its attention is on the facilities. provide for production and provide fixed capital and working capital . nothing better than this can happen to the country. i would also like to say one more thing: the capital market is the place for development. the financial tools of the productive economy have turned into a slaughterhouse of investment incentives due to the mistakes of bossi's managers. anyway, this is what i have to do in this situation . yes

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in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. the zionist air attack on several areas of syria. i am discussing this with my colleague mr. essam helali radio reporter in damascus. hello mr. helali. hello, dear viewers. i am at your service. what areas are there? i would like to inform you that about two hours ago or a little more, 6 explosions or the sound of 6 big explosions were heard by the residents in masyaf area of ​​hama province and it was reported later that these explosions were.