i said supply and transfer, explanation of the farm. many projects are defined for this. in the discussion inside the farm, we implement the system under pressure , we implement the network, we implement authentication and integration. in the field of transfer. transmission efficiency is the explanation of rand's discussion of channels, earthen channels, we had about 400 thousand kilometers of earthen channels. of which nearly 190,000 kilometers have been concreted or transferred, and the rest are in the program, god willing. there is something that needs to be done in terms of explanation and supply and transfer, which is in the domain of our colleagues in the ministry of energy, who supply water by hundreds or other structures and well, the transmission of the main network that is done, this is a very brief set of activities that we do in the field of water, which we will now deal with separately. however, some statistics indicate that the amount of rainfall

in general in the vast country of the islamic republic of iran is more than what we need , but this necessary efficiency is not achieved, that is, a part of this water is poured into the sea in the north or in the south or in some places in the form of flood at all instead of increasing productivity in agriculture. it causes the destruction of agricultural lands and the destruction of houses, etc. how much have we really been able to expand this efficiency in the water sector ? are there specific water consumers or the environment? if ponds flow, this is a requirement, yes, the next consumer or necessity. next

is drinking water. we consume about 89 billion cubic meters of drinking water . what is our efficiency there? the per capita consumption is 300 liters. the forces are following up, yes , we have to follow up on the issue of utilization there as well. the third issue is the industry itself, it consumes 2 to 3 billion cubic meters , the last consumer and the main consumer , the largest consumer of water. we have the calculations that we had. we are consuming 72 billion cubic meters now . i said that at the end of the program, we should reach 65 billion cubic meters. well, each of them has structures to define the efficiency of the projects. they need to take measures, but in the field of agriculture, which is our field of operation. i i told you that we have several projects that we may deal with during the program, the implementation of systems under pressure, the concreting of pipes, the repair of aqueducts , the equipping of new ones, these are the projects that we have

, the engineering masterpieces of our ancestors in the water supply of 41,000 canals in total. the country has these numbers , which have been approved by the ministry of energy, and they provide water resources from these canals for their agriculture, drinking, and their livelihood from these canals. in the old days , when there were no pumps at all , there was no energy to supply the aqueducts . out of these 41,000 aqueducts, 41 are 41 in length. there are thousands of kilometers that have been built for hundreds of years . the last measures we have taken for these canals are that we have a project . the participation of the people and some

non-governmental institutions, for example, the performance of the imam of the barkat foundation, these also provide good help, these three groups together, these three sources work hand in hand , and we do good work in the field of qanobat, which, although the need is greater, in general about 15 thousand kilometers so far.

for example, some statistics indicate that last year something like 380 billion meters cube we had precipitation, with these figures, which are used for agriculture, drinking water, and even discussions about ponds and other places, this number is not very high, maybe it will not reach 100 billion, which means that it is something around 2030, maybe 2030 billion cubic meters, it will be out of reach. that productivity is necessary. this is an important discussion about what should be done . now, based on your statistics, the last rainfall we had was about 43 billion cubic meters , so your figure is higher. it is very good, but it is not in our possession. most of it is more than that.

it belongs to 70% of this evaporation, that is, not at all it does not flow, it evaporates and returns to the space again, about 13 billion cubic meters. it can be planned for the collection of whether we can upgrade these 3 billion 13 billion , there are projects that must be implemented, the structures above, and now is not our time, now is not our question, but yes, with these 13 billion cubic meters that the ministry the power has the possibility to plan for it, well, it explains between the consumer and each consumer, according to the issue , it plans for the improvement of bahruri for its water resources and the type of participation that people can maintain in hafar. what does it mean to have canals? it means that people should participate more in this area of ​​digging, which happens almost very rarely because we have to have resources to create

canals . unfortunately, the heavy rains and floods that it happens that floods enter the canals. some of the canals are destroyed. we have this problem in sistan baluchistan, in yazd and in places where the intensity of rainfall is high. well, right now , it is the determination of the people that has contributed to this self-help of the people , the participation of the people in providing resources and providing a lot. in some places, human resources and some good problems help, otherwise, our resources alone are not able to solve these problems, thank god, people are helping now where they can, where they can. the costs of restoration and layering are covered by the people . well, besides that, it is a good thing that we have so many good projects that the efficiency of the

cost has increased, the technical credits are credit. that they give to the people, these are their own. regarding the selection of the contractor, it is done under the excellent supervision of our colleagues thank god, many good things have been done , apart from the discussion about the use of water from the aqueducts, what other measures have been used to increase the productivity of agricultural water, and the ministry of agriculture is naturally in charge of it. see, we have about 7 of these.

the distribution of water resources that we have at our disposal, in the discussion of improving the efficiency of irrigation in the field , i mentioned that from about 8 million to 8.5 million hectares, depending on the year in which the irrigated lands are irrigated, which is an average of 8.5 million hectares, the latest figure is 3 million and its 100,000 hectares are equipped with a new irrigation system. in the new irrigation system , we almost don't have classical irrigation anymore. we do not have rain irrigation. today, we irrigate crops with drip irrigation, so to speak , they are irrigated locally with a brigade system, and the irrigation efficiency is 90. approximately 16% of our credit

is allocated to rain irrigation. due to the importance of water and the limitation we have in the water issue, we are gathered together this year that we are at your service. we have last year's statistics of about 35 thousand hectares, we had irrigation system under pressure , we had water from modern irrigation systems, which was provided by etbarat. a government with the share that is self-help of the people was implemented to the extent of 35 thousand hectares and a little more . it was the self-help of the people, that is, it was the self-execution of the people . they themselves came to our aid and these resources helped each other, and the system implementation was almost twice the expected level. this is one side of the issue, which is in the place of the system . we also implement the network in one place. generally

, in the places where the ministry of energy has built a dam and water supply is done through the main network. by the ministry of energy, 2 million 400 thousand hectares of the main network has been implemented in our country, and in addition to that 1 million 600 thousand hectares of the same 8.5 million hectares that i presented to you, we have implemented a free network, which is 80 a thousand we also have a project in the 7th plan , we have to implement a sub-grid of 70 thousand hectares per year . this is the second issue that we are implementing inside mozada, equipping and renovating the acquisition of arazi, a fabric making are also issues, there are different rows that now have few resources, but their credit resources are good. now we are implementing the project, so this is in the discussion the distribution is generally from the source of water supplied by the ministry of energy or from the source of the canals. either from the place where we are from the side of the river shaq nahri and water is made available , i told you about 400 thousand kilometers, we

had canals, the total estimated canals of the country were about 190 thousand kilometers, it was concreted, or where the transfers with it is possible to transfer with the tube. the rest is well . there is a program that will be implemented partly by government resources and partly by people's participation, god willing. it seems to be one of the important issues. method should investing is about the use of rain fields that exist in areas with rainfall, but in fact, rainfed cultivation is done. for example, i heard that in bijar this year, in the field of agricultural products, especially wheat, the amount of harvest from these rain fields was very high. is there a land preparation for cultivation in the ministry of agriculture and you would suggest to the farmers

a law called the cultivation pattern law, we were obliged in the field of agriculture to plant a pattern every year at the beginning of the cropping year. we provide cultivation. the cultivation pattern is that at what point, with what coordinates , what crop should we grow according to the climate, the country's needs, water resources and other parameters, and other variables that exist in the region. yes, every year this cultivation pattern is announced for dear farmers, and my farmers, god willing, will implement this cultivation pattern. god willing in the same way, we have a good rainy season with good rains. we have high rainfall in many places. agriculture is being pursued with the cooperation of

hazrat imam, and good things are happening in the field of rainfed fields, my colleagues. preparing a report on the volume delivery of water in the field of agriculture. we will see this report, then we will also talk about the fact that there was a historical service in our country where it was said in some places with very precise calculations that, for example, how much water should be a few years ago , there was a discussion about volume delivery of water to this farm, but it was not that serious . we have no specific information about volume delivery of water. laws were passed to save agricultural water consumption in the early 70s. with the name of volumetric delivery, volumetric water delivery is a process based on the cultivation pattern and its water needs

the plant delivers water at the right place at the right time, but now and after 30 years, when the essence of this law has dried up, it has not been implemented as it should, so far, nearly 120,000 points have been initially identified that need to be equipped with smart control tools. but 15,000 points, that is, something close to 12 , have been prioritized by the ministry of energy since 2008-2010. on the other hand , about 305 points, that is, less than 2.6 percent , are actually equipped with smart devices for monitoring the consumption of the ministry of energy. he also confirmed this statistic and announced it in a letter to the ministry of agricultural jihad only 305 work points have been opened, but the story does not end here. in the same 35 points where the ministry

of energy has done its work, the ministry of jihad agriculture is lacking in some places. he has done something and wastes water with traditional irrigation. when the network of ministry of energy is completed , network one and two, we have to build it according to network three and four . about two-eighths of the land is in need of plans, so now one-sixth of it is gone, one-tenth of a million hectares of land need development of networks . according to the law of explanation. just water and law increasing the utilization of the agricultural sector, the ministries of energy and agricultural jihad are obliged

to deliver water to the farmers with the least amount of water by volume delivery and modern methods. water is in the field of agriculture and farmers now. how much is available to farmers in this way? mr. doctor , if this is mentioned in this program, the clip that was prepared was also well mentioned. in the second program of the second program of this debate on the limitation of water resources . the agricultural sector has always been condemned to the fact that the productivity is low, but it is required by the law set by the ministry of energy. it has been decided that water will be available to the agricultural sector in volume form and to the operator and producers based on the amount of water they have, so that they can

have good use and good consumption in agriculture. unfortunately , it has not been done, but well in my opinion, i could, i could do the work of the ministry of energy, which is the main one tarin is in charge of volume delivery and the addressee of this volume delivery, since the supply is with the ministry of energy, the delivery is naturally with them, it is said that the ministry of agriculture should also prepare some infrastructure , and maybe, for example, the ministry of energy will also say that, okay. in a large part of our resources, which are wells, well , the law specifies that the repairs are at the disposal of the farmer, and we have 430,000 authorized wells in the country, about 220,000 of these wells are electric, and sometimes they

are diesel. let's say that there is a system for electronic understanding controls of the ministry of energy, a good job has been done now. right now, 95% of our wells in khorasan are in the process of being equipped with the fahm system in other provinces , but it has been decided that the ministry of energy will provide education to farmers. they are worth approximately 80-90 million tomans. now it depends on the type, amount, and volume. now it is less and more, but good measures have been taken. we are almost on the right path in the wells . where is our problem now? it is in the networks that we expect, colleagues. we are in the ministry of energy until we are downstream whether we have implemented a sub-network or not is another matter, but at the beginning of the farm, a volume is supposed

to be delivered. that the volume delivery of water is not delivered. volume delivery means how much water is analyzed by the farmer, where and when, this should happen. we have a plan to increase the water consumption of the district to 65 billion cubic meters. 65 billion cubic meters should be more than 125 increase the million tons of production, we should reach 160 million tomans in 1411, so the volume should be delivered, please use this from our good colleagues in the ministry of energy and our own colleagues in the exploitation group, these three should work together. vectors

it has been that the water supply cooperative and that cooperative and that organization to which we must be able to provide water require these conditions and these requirements . in general, let me tell you this you, for example, in the irrigation network of the west and northwest of the country, where we had to form 200 production substations , we have already formed 175 substations. water and production are done by these tavanis. well, in the 7th plan, there was a discussion about who

should form the tavanis. in the 7th plan, this task was entrusted to the ministry of energy, whose conditions are specific. what conditions should these cooperatives have? yes, there are other requirements. what are their most common requirements ? well, our colleagues in the field of the ministry of energy must have a general manager to appoint an irrigation expert . it is superficial in the wells, we are more comfortable in the wells , the characteristic of the operator, the characteristic of my electricity

is provided by the ministry of energy when it does not generate, or its file or exploitation license is not renewed, or now, god forbid, the electricity is cut off, we are much more comfortable there, a project the ministry of energy is also following up on the good things. there, we are more hopeful that it will be done. the problem now is in the surface water itself , it is in the networks, which, god willing, is more difficult work. sometimes, in some geographical areas, we see that farmers are still irrigating their crops by flooding. a plan has been devised for these, it's not bad , we have to see the benefit

of the rain, the rest is irrigated by museum systems, tap systems, that is, our agriculture , our tomatoes, all of these are drip irrigated . now, next to this, there is a system called smart irrigation, which is not bad for me, let me briefly tell you what smart irrigation means. smart irrigation comes to determine, specify, and analyze a series of parameters such as air humidity , soil humidity, soil texture, wind speed,

air temperature, and calculates the growth height of the plant. it has the water requirement of the plant determines and provides to the root of the plant. this smart irrigation has almost doubled the irrigation efficiency of the existing situation. in addition to this one of our projects, we now have about 100 projects with 17 companies of our scientists in the whole country . we are working mostly in which regions of the country , from hormozgan to east azerbaijan. we have projects, we have pilot projects. yes , these 17 scientific companies that work with us , well, they have many different methods . they are definitely monitored by our colleagues at the institute of technical engineering , and those methods that are very good are analyzed. ok, and they are manageable. well , there are many methods in many places, but it is possible that the farmer cannot manage. they will definitely become a model for the whole country. i also said that we are following up

. the next issue is the use of artificial intelligence. we also started a new project that artificial intelligence will help with this smart irrigation so that we can have the maximum exploitation of the available water so that we can discuss the sustainability of production. dear dr., the most important strategies that you as the person in charge of the subject and who has many years of experience in the field of water and soil. for going through this climate, which not only iran but almost the world has faced a serious challenge , look, we have a problem, mr. doctor , it is water itself, and soil is more important than water. if you assume that you have solved all the water problems, you will not have good soil. be like salty soil, for example, like our salty soil, out of the total 18 and a half

million hectares that we have for agriculture and cultivation, about one million and 300,000 of them are without restrictions, and part of these lands are also in the north, and unfortunately, there is a change in the productivity of this land. i don't know if there will be an opportunity to touch the soil for a minute, we have an issue that is very important in the discussion of water supply. i mentioned that the issue of improving the irrigation efficiency of the projects that we may have is the improvement of the irrigation efficiency in the systems that annually target 300,000 to 50,000 hectares according to the 7th plan, which we aim to irrigate. new irrigation, next to the issue of smart irrigation, subsurface irrigation, which is the latest technology, the implementation of a network of 70,000 hectares, this goal was set in the 7th waran, but the goal was also set in the soil. we are running many projects let's talk about tillage, improving the quality of the soil, so that

we can make the soil fertile so that we can have a good production, and this water and soil , god willing, with the help of both of us, with the help of the current events, we can have a stable production and a good production. 30 seconds of last word, i have two questions. we have several projects in the field of smart housing . it is our serious project. i told you that, god willing, we would like to ask the esteemed users to help us here on the issue of delivery. water is very important, please help the colleagues of the ministry of energy to discuss the systems we must move towards exploitation systems. good work has been done. we request the operators to help us in discussing exploitation systems so that we can have suitable and acceptable products. thank you very much, mr. dr. niazi shahraki, deputy minister of water and land, ministry of agricultural jihad, and thank you

, dear viewers. god be great, thank you.

in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, the visit of the president of our country to iraq was reflected in the arab media. a political analyst said: in addition. the most important message of the iranian president's visit to iraq is support it is from the axis of resistance. another arabic language expert said that this trip shows the fixed positions and principles of iran's foreign policy. a smart choice. this is the description of the political expert of al-balad tv channel about the first destination of the president's foreign trip.