competition eats, cash eats, competition eats, mr. tutoli , why should i offer this on credit? they say to support companies that have less working capital, we also accept this. tell me, friends , what standard do they have to determine which najafi buys lead? and it has less circulation, mr. dr. bahrami who buys has more circulation. you have created a process for the liquidity of your economic enterprises to be challenged. again, the decrease in profitability, again, this incident will cause the attractiveness of the petash industry to be lost for investment. there are some problems in the implementation, it's true, in general, we are still not convinced by the industrial groups, why should they do this. it is only mandatory and

mandatory and if they don't do it, unfortunately they will be introduced to punishment. now, mr. bahrami , mr. najafi raised two things, one is the feed rate and utility, and the other is that you want to discuss credit supply, we should start with the feed rate, please explain what needs to be done. may i say in this regard , because our country is one of the top countries in the world in terms of food supply, there was no restriction from the beginning , there was no proper foundation. later, when we returned to many of the problems that exist in society, many of the commercial relations that we have with the world, and especially the fact that most of these companies are public and not private , finally came to the conclusion that how

is the rate of this energy in the world today finally determined and how much will it be later for a very long time, he said that once it became 200 times or 400 times, he wanted to create a balance based on pricing, which, for example , the stock market will come to determine today, or based on those global rates, once a shock came. the reality is this. we discussed fuel optimization. a rate order water, electricity and gas for houses and individuals also went up. well, this had negative effects on the society and directly and indirectly had a negative impact on all the issues of people's lives and needs . yes, this procedure definitely hurts. in some places

, according to the needs of the country, in some areas, if, for example, we want to supply at the same global rate , it is not possible. accordingly, in some places , the government comes in and orders the price to be offered to the market. controls and we hope that one day in all market conditions one day, there is a plan to reach that one day. so far , there has been a plan. it is not a plan. it has been 100% unsuccessful . it has also been a success, but the desired thing has not yet been created and we all need to help , and if we we could not be successful in the field of development , it is mostly in the soft fields and cultural fields, these are the places where, for example

, what is the biggest obstacle for this rate to come out of the mandatory state? we can't reach it, maybe the countries in the competition they are with us at a lower price, then our products should be able to compete with each other or the obstacles that exist and themselves. some of these companies do not comply, which means that the financial obligations they have may not be fulfilled on time. this makes it more difficult for the government to meet various needs, which is often stricter in its laws. please, do you agree with the words of mr. najafi in this matter in the credit areas from the beginning. the conditions were right that

some people misused, for example, the money they have to pay for debts elsewhere for example, taking some people's capital. the decision is to make it more difficult to be forced to state some rules , but it needs to be revised where it is necessary to support the producers, that is, in what order it should be checked based on the type of their needs, in some places, more powers, more time , low interest rates. for example, if they can help them , yes, well, in fact, in order for the downstream industry to grow, the growth of the downstream industry is actually one of the requirements to prevent this crude sale, which is said to be one of the challenges of the petrochemical industry. now, in order for this downstream industry to grow, to what do you think has been done? you said that

this growth is not balanced. well, you see, one of the reasons is that we can somehow prevent the sale of raw materials. importing products that we don't produce, completing our value chain, we will do everything we can to complete our value chain , increase our petrochemical development plans in the chain, we will definitely make this happen in some way. well, for this to happen, we need investment, that is, we want 8% growth. develop according to the seventh plan . we can increase the petrochemical production capacity from 96 million tons to 130 million tons we need an annual investment of 7 billion dollars by 2014. if i am not mistaken, this is happening with this legislation and this problem of energy imbalance

. i would like to tell you that with mandatory pricing, it is definitely not possible . rate moon is low compared to the world. but we can't consider the input based on today's world rate , let's make the output mandatory and clearly say that you sell with this dollar, behave in this style. well, these will make the completion of the chain not be formed, that is, you , anyway, the money that the government can't get the issue is to invest, which means that the private sector should be attracted to the petrochemical sector. invest as this is a money-making industry . you are the first industry. in fact , invest again and complete it . mr. engineer , you spend 1,500 to 1,600 dollars per ton of the product you import. each ton

of the product we export is 600 dollars. it means that we can complete our product chain as much as we can, and we will go to the downstream industry and increase it inside the country. we can use these in our products, with a proper mechanism, you can definitely be sure that we will too we could help in preventing the exit of the currency , we can help in the development of employment , we can help in the profitability of the companies, in fact , we can solve many of our downstream problems with these events, so how can this investment be attractive? with these cases, we know that investment has a specific path. let's not come today for the year 400, when the companies close their financial statements, hold their meetings , hold profit distribution, let's come to the year 1400, let's say that the price of utilities and utilities in the year 400

was 25% increase, who is in the capital market? he comes and says that this was the right thing to do. bring an expert who said that what happened in the year 1 or 402 was the right thing to do and it will increase investment . invest in the field of petrochemical industry in the downstream industry , foreign investors will definitely not come in. mr. bahrami , how can this attractiveness for investment be created ? we are in comparison with the countries that they own this industry and we want it to be effective. one of the policies is the discussion of finance

, which is the worst way to invest . after all, you have to buy the equipment from some place, i also make a requirement in some places, but the best way is joint investment. that is to say, they invest here and their own profit is directly involved. if this profit increases, their share will also increase, and one of the most important factors in the transfer of technology in many countries. from the successful countries, this method can be effective. this method has a special attraction . finally , it can be invested optimally. joint brokerage with other countries with those who have that technical knowledge. those who can, the countries that are students, countries, companies, or some people who have access, can

help in this matter and why can't it be done , are the sanctions an obstacle or another obstacle? the assumption is that china is working well in the world in this field, we do not have a problem with china, but it is definitely a problem there are knots, these knots have nothing to do with sanctions. seeking to open these knots , what are these knots, mr. najafi? you see, one of the topics of discussion is economic diplomacy. however, many countries are trying to create advantages for their producers in the target market with their interactions. today, in the chinese market , as the traditional market of our petrochemical industry , we will definitely face difficulties in the polymer industry in the next two years. we eat and we have to look for new markets. well, now i think about the area

that mr. doctor said, maybe there is a lot of belief that someone will come and invest in this way. i feel that until today we really did not face it, mostly the discussion of finance, and the discussion of finances, well, high percentages, anyway, on the goods sector, they also ask for a percentage on the engineering sector, and in fact, it is the saddle of our projects and plans. it raises us very high and makes that project more expensive. i believe that we can bring a part of this capital into the portfolio of the people of sabadi by solving internal infrastructure problems, resolving conflicting laws, and making it an attractive investment. that the elites of the capital market express and create attractiveness in the capital market let them do the rest when this attraction is created in the country

. the rest of us will definitely be more interested in foreign investment. in the field that mr. dr. bahrami said, we can participate with foreign companies and bongs, whether it is to receive finance at very low rates in the field. my problems are there, as i told you, the stock market is at the disposal of the petrochemical industry. you see, since 2019, our profit margin has increased from 38% to 23%, so this shows that it is not attractive, it is decreasing . it is very smart if the shareholder feels the steel industry if he feels

that he is in a non-productive industry, he can go into real estate, he can go into the stock market, into gold, he can go into the currency field, he can definitely go into it because he thinks about his own profitability. i feel that there are more than 60 problems in the industry. there are problems that can be solved inside the country, and these can be solved by using many events, many strategic committees. he resolved and got out of this crisis. yes, now there is another point . you talked about this utility rate . the increase in the rate has actually caused a conflict with the court of justice in the competition council and these have this effect. it has definitely been in the market of petrochemical products. well , the final price of the product has increased, which means that our final price has increased despite the fact that the exchange rate has increased in the past years. hemti is faced with a decrease in profits in many companies

. on the other hand, the competition council is going to come and give a resolution to eliminate this monopoly . in fact, with the resolution, the monopoly has been given to 3 or 4 petrochemicals, which is a specific shareholder. they are not even sharing the shareholding of this harm between petershim companies and economic banks, so that they can get the profit margin that is created, for example, you can participate. look at those who are working in this field and see their profit margin from 3-4 per cent supposedly reached 15-16 per cent at that time, see the company's philosophy. they are not producers , those who are producers

are struggling with thousands of economic wars outside the country. this profit margin lowers the attractiveness of investment. we accept it because some of them are from industry or petrochemicals most of the options are in their hands and they see their own interests, but the government itself should enter , the parliament should enter and according to me. everyone's interests can be influential in this field, everyone can stay in the market, because some of this parliament has a deputy called the deputy of laws, that's the job, that 's right, what does the deputy of laws do in different areas of different commissions where decisions are made, they supervise the frameworks of whether

the frameworks of the laws and regulations have been followed or not and besides. these commissions are a thing in themselves , there is another area of ​​the parliament that is more involved in specialized discussions it's not that they feel that the laws that are obsolete, why are they checking their replacements , for example, the statutes of the national iranian oil company and the national gas company of iran are in limbo, and i have to check this according to these clamps. that the rules of the parliament itself have given that sir, this should be updated and amended regarding petrochemicals, whether they find entry in all fields, what kind of entry was petochemistry, we still did not have any special work, i said , almost 3 months have passed since the parliament and the government itself has not entered either. according to the governor, now the investigation is being done in this vice-chancellor, gentlemen

we should make a request, sir, we should make a request. these requests will come from the specialized commission, then the specialized commission with the majlis research center, which is in a way a powerful specialized arm alongside the various commissions, and the same commission itself can amend the laws and regulations. after all, you are in contact with the petrochemical companies , you hear them talk at different exhibitions in different places, but it is not enough that you come and take a decision from there. you can come here it means you should not wait for the bill from us. yes, we also said that wherever we had contact, in every area, sir , you

have a problem with these laws, with these regulations, with these instructions. give us your suggestions so that we can check them and i said that they have not offered us anything yet, but we are with them , god willing, mr. najafi. yes, well, now friends who are new in the parliament, almost from that establishment and after those events and that amount of work pressure that has been in the last few months , we have just been released, surely in the form of our petrochemical companies, in any case, the association. we will support the industry employers' union, we will reach out to them and raise your challenges and problems, but it has happened in previous years and the role of the parliament has really been a path- breaking role. we are not worried, most of the powers

are available to many organizations and bodies according to the law, yes. they really interpret it that is, where, for example, the law says that the rate setting should be done with, for example, thanks to a council . well, that council itself is a shareholder of a certain economic institution. well, they add loans and divert the path . let's increase trade unions and give them credit as an authority that knows the problems of the entire industry in that area and its relationship with the parliament and the government as those who can solve these problems, we should definitely move forward before the program with the activists of sind petroshim. i was also complaining about the export definitions. have and may speaking is one of the challenges, for example, they say that in

the countries that are our competitors , they say that the tariff is close to zero or even zero at all in the export of petrochemicals, but in our country, now we are talking about 6% and more than 6%, this is a challenge. it is in do you think that you can see this in two areas? yes, it is definitely a challenge for us in two areas . let it be an example that friends can make decisions i close an exemption, it leaves 6 exemptions, that is , my product is next to turkey and my product is entering this country from south korea. 6 the price of it is lower at the first moment , i am missing the competitive status of number 9. why is it the same as

your product? turkey goes to south korea , there are 6 exemptions. korean goods that come to turkey also have exemptions . this is not in my hands, my syndicate and the petrochemical companies. the promoters of economic diplomacy should follow it. another part of the topics anyway, mr. engineer, in the form of a holding, in the form of a strategy , our own companies are competing with our own companies. let's assume that urea, an iranian company , is competing with aure, a petrochemical polymer, and maroon petrochemical polymer.

unfortunately, we don't have a single strategy in dealing with our competitors, especially the countries around us, such as russia, saudi arabia, and those who are producing petrochemical products like us. we are competing with each other and this causes saudi arabia has a single strategic plan, they enter the market with one brand name, that is, you are in the international market , and the other will be in the international market, although the number of different companies will come later, sometimes now, i don't want to name them, but there is one brand name. please note that the goods. that is, with this distance , with this cost of transportation, with these tariffs

, he sells because of these tariffs, because of this tariff and the facilities provided to him. mr. bahrami, let us be at your service. yes, let me say that from the same point that mr. dr. najafi, which is a product of america, after a long distance, it will be sold next to us at the same price , so what is the reason? efficiency means their productivity per unit is much higher than ours.

a project that was on the ground for years with young forces and 6 decades of work, i really thank you again, but many of our senates are suffering from mismanagement. these are the problems that we have, mismanagement, on the one hand, bad technology macro management or in itself, right now petroshini from the macro until we go down, please pay attention, it means that the structure is not suitable, the private sector is not like this, if it wants to attract people, it tries to be the best in every field and later monitors that it does a good job, the highest efficiency whether it is the highest productivity or competition. saying that they should use a technology so that their products are finally of a high quality that can compete in the world, these are all issues that

are influential. is it possible to privatize one of the challenges of the petrochemical sector? if the private sector is done properly, the private sector has been done in some places in the country , but it has not been done at all. one of the solutions is that , god willing, they will be able to do well. with the point that , in my opinion, the most challenging issue that we are facing in the future is the issue of gas imbalance. yes , investors should really go towards this, so that they can exploit our gas reserves, which we cannot currently exploit, capital interest. let's exploit the next point well, we have always preferred the house over the factory , which means we are ready to give subsidies for household use.

we should spend more for household consumption, although it may be right based on the strategies of the holy system of the islamic republic, but we have no say in this, we have 20 seconds. from that part, we will reduce to the industry and complete the value chain. thank you, our time is over. what i have gathered from the talks of both of you, dear, is that we have not made progress in the petrochemical industry and we have a lot of work to do. that should be done . i would like to thank the guests of the program who appeared in the program . i would also like to thank you, dear viewers, who accompanied us until the end. have a good day, god bless you.

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in the name of allah, rahman, rahim salam, the meeting of the heads of the forces hosted by the president, in addition to the heads of the three branches, a number of government officials were also present. the problems of the country were discussed. recognition of the natural capacities of the country by the officials and managers of the 14th government was an indicator that the leader of the revolution emphasized in his first meeting with the government delegation . in chabahar with tourism, historical and economic capacities. corner but a part of the

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