tv [untitled] September 18, 2024 1:00am-1:31am IRST
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issuing circulars for creation and expansion is prohibited , the minister of mining industry and trade told the producers and industrialists of tehran chamber that part of the disorganization of the industry is caused by instability in the procedure and management, therefore we do not issue circulars for creation and expansion, we must meet those conditions. inshallah, we will prove it economically , but i will try not to issue a directive. i will try to have representatives of the private sector in all the committees that you have now in different sectors of industry, trade and mining, this is the law. representatives of the private sector should be present. we had two meetings with mr. dr. najafi, i told him what the committees are. and definitely
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send your representatives there to express their opinions and speak their minds. however, the words that are said in these cases are considered by your representative. therefore, choose a representative that you agree with in all ways. mr. atsaf about canceling the ban on importing similar goods. designers of amir kabir university of technology succeeded in designing and producing a new generation of smart clothes in the country. animal testing of this product the technology has been successfully completed and is now ready to be tested in bali. it acts like a doctor
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, that is, it detects the type and extent of the wound and then prescribes a certain amount of medicine for treatment . the smart wound dressing is a mixture of a series of polymers and a nano particle called hallosite, which is mixed to make a composite. actually , because it has nano particles, it is called nano composite with curcumin drug. we can use this composite to heal chronic wounds. turmeric extract is used as a nano-fiber herbal soothing agent in smart dressing placement on the wound can determine the degree of burn and the amount of medicine needed to heal the wound and then release it. we used curcumin, a natural antibacterial substance, and turmeric extract , a natural substance. we
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got help from the fiber bread membrane substrate to increase the effectiveness of our active ingredient, curcumin . another innovation in our work was that we used halocid nano-tubes. zakhposh is said to be smart, reducing the recovery time with intelligent wound dressings, it is only one of its disadvantages. one of the advantages of this composite is that when the drug is actually released , it is actually biocompatible with the body and does not create any toxicity for the body. the technological product used to accelerate the healing process of chronic wounds and burns is produced in different sizes.
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according to the technologists of the amir kabir madd university of technology, the electrostatic method can produce these waterproofing products for you in different sizes in the production quantity, for example, in large quantities. healing of burns with wound dressings available in the market sometimes takes a month, but with smart wound dressing , the wound heals within two weeks. mehbouba delangiz of sed and sima news agency. at 5:42 in the morning of the 28th of shahrivar, the moon will experience a partial eclipse. this lunar eclipse can be seen in the western half of the country moments before sunrise. on the 28th of shahrivar month, at 5:42 am iran time, a partial lunar eclipse begins when the moon enters the earth's shadow, and at 64 am , reaching its peak
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, it covers about 3.5% of the surface of the moon, and in 646 minutes in the morning the moon is completely out of the shadow of the earth. however , observing this lunar eclipse is associated with difficulties due to its simultaneity with the setting of the moon and the rising of the sun in different regions of iran. a partial lunar eclipse will begin in iran at 5:42 p.m. the moon has set in the east of iran. the earliest moonset is at 4.59 in the village of koheg in sistan. and the latest sunset at 6.6 minutes in the village of pir ahmed kandi azar. therefore, in the center of iran, the moon sets almost during the partial eclipse that begins, but in the west of iran , the eclipse can still be observed. this lunar eclipse in the continents of america, europe, africa and west asia
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can be seen, and due to the special conditions of its occurrence in the sky of iran, it becomes obligatory to recite the ayat prayers in half of the regions of our country. you can see on the map. we will draw a line between the city of seri and the island of kish. the cities that are east of this line will not witness the eclipse, and the cities that are located to the west of this line will witness the eclipse. it cannot be seen that the ayat prayer is performed at the time it is performed, it is obligatory and must be observed because it is a few minutes before sunrise. there is little time to read the verses of prayer, but if you cannot read it then , we will fulfill their request later. this is the only lunar eclipse of the year 143 that can be observed in iran, and those interested in observing celestial phenomena
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dear viewers , welcome to the economy desk, we had in the news that more than 400 billion cubic meters of rain fell this year. according to the statistics of the meteorological organization, this amount has increased by 23% compared to the previous water year . it is also based on the announced statistics. according to the ministry of energy, on average, more than 70% of the precipitation
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is lost through evaporation without any use. this amount, along with the wastage of water resources by leaving the borders and pouring into the seas, gives us a larger number. also , these rains in some regions of the country have caused floods and damages to people's farms and urban infrastructure. so that more than 400. the city and 8 thousand villages are flooded in critical areas. in in today's program, we will deal with the issue of what was the latest rainfall statistics for this year's water year? how much is stored and what are the solutions to increase rainfall storage and increase the country's water resources? first, let's see a report, we will come back , we are with the guests of your service program. there is no water in our house, our weight was on the water. but a few months later, the people of this province witnessed these images in march. in just
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one march flood in south balochistan, about 7 billion cubic meters of water left our land and entered the persian gulf. the volume of saada reservoirs in the country is 60 billion cubic meters. this is approximately 7 billion that number is something like 112. if we could keep those rains, sistan province. baluchistan was insured for 100 years in terms of water. as announced by the meteorological organization , 232 mm of rain fell in the geographical area of the country this year. we had 42 mm more rainfall than last year. these rains produced about 70 billion cubic meters of water, and according to the ministry of energy, less than 28 billion cubic meters of it, in other words, 40% of it was stored in hundreds and 60%. currently, according to
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the same report of the ministry of energy, which is weekly, it is 53%, almost 75%, this must evaporate. it is done and this is the story of the country's water flow every year. this is the country's water flow chart for the year 2017 , which shows that on average, more than 70 % of iran's annual rainfall has evaporated without any use. and it is removed from the consumption cycle . but is there a way to reduce evaporation and increase water resources? up to 25% of it can be converted into green water under different conditions or converted into underground flow with watershed works. almost 95% of this rain that has come has the ability to be stored underground. our first priority in the country and in the city. according to the announcement of the research institute of soil protection and
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watershed if watershed measures had been carried out in these areas with high rainfall, evaporation would have been reduced by a third, and more than 55 billion cubic meters of water could have been used more than last year, and the flooded areas would have suffered 70% less damage . . you are an economist , i would like to introduce the guests of the program to you. mr. amin fazl kazemi, head of the drought monitoring department of the country's meteorological organization, and mr. jahangir parhamat, a member of the soil and watershed conservation research institute, who are present in our studio, but also in the ministry of energy, mr. eisa bozorgzadeh, the industry spokesperson. water is present and we will have video communication with them. mr. kazemi, i pray that we will serve you first. in fact, how much rain did we have this year? greetings and
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good time, dear viewers and presenters. if you allow me, according to the report of our center, the latest report that is up to today, actually yesterday, until september 25 , we have 2336 mm, which is equivalent to 400 billion cubic meters that i have. it is known that we had rains that are only two tenths of a millimeter less than the long-term average of the country . let's look at the untimely torrential rains that we had in sistan baluchistan, which is now mentioned in south khorasan, yazd and in western zagros, but unfortunately in those areas, there are high areas and two
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very rainy areas, gilan and chaharmahal bakhtiari. that we had a lack of rain, especially a lack of snow in the past water year, and that this increase compared to last year is true, but there were two situations, last year's account was said to be around 70, let me tell you something, the difference in ratio it is not very true to last year, we had one year in the last few years.
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according to that report , we write in the name of sistan workistan, but this water is lost, which means that in reality, we should consider this year as a dry year in that area of sistan, which is also vast , and in our practice, a normal year is going to be dry. of course, let's also mention this water year, which starts from october and continues until the end of september, and now we have a few days left, but the effect of last year will not disappear, as well as the previous years and those water resources that are in a long-term vision that we have available and we use it
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, we have been making changes for years how much rainfall do you think is sufficient or insufficient and what are the solutions to actually increase this reserve? i would also like to say hello to your excellency and dear viewers of this program. please see two or three points in mr. mans kazemi's speech. first point. your reality is that we are a dry and semi-arid country and that our rainfall is on average 400 billion cubic meters, in one year we may have 500 billion cubic meters, in another year 300 billion cubic meters, and these fluctuations can almost be said to be
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drought fluctuations and there are horrors that happen naturally, but this is what we have been doing for years that we have more rainfall, or in the areas where we have more rainfall, we should preserve the rainfall , what should we use, as far as possible , the drop of rain that turns into water becomes the flow of moisture on the surface of the earth, it should be in the resource management system. last year, you had approximately 7 billion cubic meters of floodwater from this area that entered the persian gulf, in other words, it was water that
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was completely out of reach of dry lands and places where there were settlements , this is in the plain of the region. he has caused a lot of damage to dashtiyari there. a lot of people there he caused damage to them and closed the roads. in fact, we should look at this silver as a divine blessing. this event happened in sistan baluchistan this year, we may not have such a phenomenon in 4 years. if i go back to statistics. in 2018, we had floods in the same area, big floods. it happened from 1998 to 1402 when this flood happened last year . there were good years in these areas, so yes. we have to pay in our long-term and short-term plans. we have a dry and semi-arid country in addition to this drought and semi-aridness, we
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have a sequence of droughts, that is , we are facing two phenomena, and in recent years, another phenomenon has been added. mite and the rainfall regime of our country from the snowy and rainy regime to the rainy regime. in the past years, in the bakhtiari mountains in the alborz mountains, a significant amount of their precipitation was in the form of snow, and the country's water managers spent almost two to three months measuring snow. so they will flood therefore, both the rainfall regime has changed, and on the other hand , this changed rainfall regime means more. the salavi streams and the streams that the rains that turn into surface runoff are out of reach have increased. we have to
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go to save these. in the past, the bard remained natural in the highlands, it was gradually absorbed and provided the basic water resources of the country. today it turns into torrents that will soon be out of reach. so, we have to store these in different ways. today we are faced with a new phenomenon compared to the past on the other hand , there is a shortage of water in different parts of the country, the increase in temperature has caused more evaporation , something like 3 to 4 billion cubic meters per year, only water from the hundreds of reserves that have been built and the water supplies our accessible water sources. we have evaporation. this is in addition to evaporation, which directly accounts for about 70 percent of rainfall in the statistics you announced. it evaporates, so we have to go to the storage of these, as well as the storage of the
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floods that are now out of reach. there are biological resources that are water resources, there is soil, there is vegetation, yes, with one-size-fits -all watershed management plans, these should be done with watershed works with different methods that can be used to manage water resources. the end of march and the beginning of this year
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was unique in its own way, there was an extensive rain front . i would like to inform you that in the southern region of the persian gulf and the oman sea, its northern shores are also in the soil. our land is iran and also in parts of afghanistan and pakistan. everyone knows that these rains caused widespread events in some of modern cities in that region were deprived of services for almost a week, and in some countries in the south of the persian gulf and the oman sea, as well as on the edge of the eastern parts of the eastern neighbors. it has caused extensive human and financial losses. thank god, with the help of the various works that the children of this land have done over the past years and
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the creation of good infrastructure in that area, hundreds of people were able to actually have very good effects in terms of the failure of pik sila and storage. be in such a way that in terms of the amount of damage, it is actually comparable to the surrounding countries that have the same intensity of rain at the same time it was not received. our levels can actually handle peak flooding in several ways. one is that between the rains that occurred in the upper reaches of the basin and the ones in the lower reaches of the basin, the upstream floods were kept until the downstream floods subsided a little and then the upstream floods arrived. in addition, we have another phenomenon that we refer to as the performance of the dam or the trending of the dam in specialized sciences, and that is when there is a
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big flood. inside a narrow river , it moves with a great height, when it reaches the makhsen sad, which suddenly opens in front of it. it is possible to make many changes in the inlet and outlet flow in this tank, for example, the inlet flow was 1600 cubic meters per second in the previous hundred, while at the same moment it was zero at the peak moment, of course, later we allowed this number to come. or i have an explanation. yes, i have your voice. i would like to ask you to explain that you actually have this storage process, but i asked you about the exact amount of storage. some of the dear guests said that it was as if there was no flood, so i have good news
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listeners and viewers. respected john , i would like to know your plan that now the previous dam in that area is full with a stock volume of 160 million 95, and one hundred cisterns is full of 82 million water , it has put 137 million water in it, khairabad hundred 91 is full at this moment and one hundred mashkid olya has 94 fillings , that is, our structures are strong. they should store tons of good amounts of water there for the needs of more than two or three years, now we have water there, the ministry of energy has water and i would like to take care of it . we will provide it in the areas covered by hundreds, which are the southern areas of sistan baluchistan province
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. it was also said that i want to distinguish between the volume of rainfall and the volume of rainfall, considering that our scientific friends are in the meeting anyway. dr. promet can give an explanation that it is 400 billion cubic meters or some kind of explanation. how much runoff does rainfall produce in the country ? runoff is a fraction of rainfall, and interpret it this way . that no matter how much rainfall there is , it will turn into flowing water. al-qaeda is far from scientific standards, and now this number is 400 billion meters. you don't accept the cube, mr. bozorzadeh, not 400 billion cubic meters, and mr. dr. parhammat, the rainfall is average, or our brother, mr. kazemi, if you said that because of me , your voice would be cut off and connected, i don't know which exact honor to say this, yes
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, the volume of precipitation is 400 or 430 billion cubic meters no , the volume of running water at the same time was estimated at 130 billion cubic meters, but now with the climate change that has occurred, the latest data says that it is 13 billion cubic meters. this is a scientific term, a scientific distinction between the amount of precipitation and of course , there is a mistake. actually, how many billion cubic meters is it? this question has been saved and answer it. i'll move on to the next questions. look, i'm trying my best to explain so that your mind can move away from 400 billion and go to the flow. well, flow is different from rain. i submitted that these two should not be confused with each other. 2
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things happen to it, part of it goes inside and becomes underground water, which is more than half of the work, part of it also goes to surface water, it turns into surface water sources, and these surface water sources are about 50 more than billion cubic meters we built 55 billion cubic meters, especially inside the country, which are now working in places of actual cultivation. in different rivers, which have more than 40 billion cubic meters of regulating power, these are our levels, and then i would like to request you that any runoff that actually enters the water body , becomes a river, or a swamp, or the sea, is equivalent to waster. go water, don't know if from the environmental organization , probably you here.
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