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tv   [untitled]    September 27, 2024 1:30am-2:01am IRST

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in this mine , they say that we had 47 hsa forces, but because there were several workshops, there was not one workshop, so there is another thing, which is that he makes periodic visits to the ministry of health according to article 100 of the code of conduct. according to article 101, the ministry of mines conducts periodical visits to mines, especially the most dangerous mines. according to article 101, the ministry of mines can do this with the help of the mining engineering system. it has been like this in our country, that is, the executive arm of mining supervision with the engineering system according to the contract they have for these supervisions for mines high risk is a time game for low-risk mines , and there is another time game for the ministry of labor . for example, the last visit the ministry of labor had was this summer . he had visited last year, this year
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it had been a year. in fact, it should have been done. there were many problems that we are here now , but in the end, the question that was asked was whether this mine can continue or not . engineering, or actually the ministry , is almost the division of labor in these mines government supervisors, thank you very much for your explanation , mrs. nemati. please, now, in the reports that you have prepared so far, in the introduction, i also mentioned the statistics that we are looking at, obviously, now we have looked at the discussion from 1996 until now, and from the beginning of the year until now, we can see that in your report, of course , that the incidents in your in our coal mining area , there are not a few incidents and they keep repeating this pathology , what are the reasons? it was mentioned both in
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the report and in the talks of mr. dr. taheri that now there are reasons for the debates about the lack of development of coal mines , but i want to point out that the issue that was discussed in the reports that we focused on during this time about coal mines is the same issue for all our mines. we have this, of course, there is the issue of the extraction method that our mining is traditional, we still need to go towards intelligent mining more than it is and get help from mining knowledge to solve all these problems, which is actually the contribution of scientists, which we see very little in mining discussions. scientific companies that work in the field of mining and this has been harmful. now in coal mines , this issue has more special conditions
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due to the type of extraction that mr. dr. explained that we have the accumulation of gases in the coal layers. and there is a possibility of its explosion, always moving towards these modern machines and modern technologies, using knowledge bases will definitely help us to reduce these problems and actually make the mines smart. just like in other countries , we have these incidents in our coal mines just recently, in the last few months, the same incidents happened in turkey, the number of deaths was also in other countries, but the use of these machines is actually modern machinery because of the lack of development of our iron ore mines. unfortunately , the events that we are seeing have happened
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since 1996, which was mentioned, in fact , we had winter mines in yorto, after that last year , it was again in tzereh kerman, in tzereh damghan, in kerman, unfortunately, we had problems and this caused that we actually have a group of our beloved workers in this mines, let's lose the workforce active in the mines . thank you very much for your explanation, mrs. nemati , our relationship with mr. i am in your presence, that hosseini is also established. the expert of the program , mr. seyed hosseini. the point is that the omissions were also mentioned. what is the executive guarantee of these progressive laws that mr. taheri refers to, which are written in various and very complete materials, because some of the events that we are talking about now happened in the same kash mine. it seems that it was the negligence of the employer and it was not implemented that's it.
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we are talking about this detailed letter in the name of allah, the merciful, the merciful, with greetings and respect to the dear guests of the program and viewers. and while offering my condolences to the survivors of this telethon accident, i would like to have a broader perspective on the matter and not just this recent incident . in fact, the legislator is both for the government ministry that represents the government and for some bodies and institutions that are obliged to provide public services, such as the engineering system organization. morden has specified a series of duties and specified that in the field of drafting and approving laws, regulations, the
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morden engineering system organization of the ministry of position and the supreme council of technical protection have a special common interest, the technical protection council . once in 1379 and the second time in 2011, he illustrated the safety regulations in mines , according to article 2 of the mine engineering system law, the morden engineering system organization is also responsible for developing the principles of e-mail in mines, which according to regulations which was recently published in 143. it seems that the job description of the safety officer has been intentionally explained in fact what happened here, considering that we should have this premise that, especially in the mining sector, our laws and regulations
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are a function of the state of the target society and the advancement of technology . in march, when the supreme technical protection council approved a regulation in mines, we did not discuss monitoring in mines, coal mines, but 10 years later, 11 years later, in 1391, this regulation was amended in article 384, explicitly discussing the monitoring of coal mines. to prevent life-threatening events and preserve health. workers approved, it seems that in such incidents, we should not only consider the employer, the worker and the mine officials, which now includes the technical officer, the occupational health safety officer, and the
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mine supervisor. let's know all the elements that the legislator has somehow made responsible for being responsible for the establishment of laws and regulations and the duty of continuous monitoring and monitoring of compliance with those laws . in fact, the perpetrators should be held accountable for the recent incident with paying attention to the fact that we have heard this a lot from the experts and the experts that coal mines and methane gas may be released in an obvious way. and according to what has been commented, the control of this methane gas, which
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enters the extraction tunnels as a waste , is apparently an accepted thing, since it is one of the possible risks. this is the work of coal mining , but i told you that the laws are actually the successive regulations of technological progress. here, it seems that after 12 years, the technical safety council should revise the bylaws of these mines. the issue of mechanization of ozone mines, which mrs. nemati also said , is a very serious and necessary matter. you should see it when in the coal mines, which are very dangerous. especially with the premise that i told you that the experts have declared that it is necessary to use the mechanism of the devices to
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minimize the presence of workers in the high-risk areas and only in the areas where manpower must work and the risk fewer people are working there. the fact that after 12 years have passed and the incidents that happened in zimfarivard, tabas and tabas shows that it actually raises the hypothesis that the technical safety council has made a mistake in revising the regulations. thank you. on the other hand, stay with us until the rest of your order. i will come back and ask you the rest of the questions, mr. taheri. now, the latest news is where did the investigation work, because the ministry of labor was supposed to submit a report to the parliament, where did it go? i know how much time i will have to talk later. because five or six people we have a guest program here. you see, according to the task that the honorable chairman of the parliament
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gave to the various commissions, i am very focused on this . it is possible that the video has been shown for hours. it is possible, for example, that there are hundreds of pages of reports and this is going to be produced. if you ask me, say three sentences. looking to the future , let's put aside the pathology and the past and these things , because these events are less important to us than anything else . the summary of this is maybe 30 or 40 hours , i want to say in 3 sentences that it has kept i was going to summarize now, i think it's very important , maybe there's no time, why don't we have 456 materials for safety, if you tell me to prioritize one of these 456 materials, because it's fat , i'll tell the rest of those 45 for coal mines. the material stone is 400, which says that in the areas where there are actually gas holes. from drilling wells, gas wells, so- called degassing, what does it mean, if from tomorrow we
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are the ministry of coal for coal mines, which is category 4, which means that the amount of gas they have is more than one cubic meter . it doesn't mean i have to until now ask them whether they are doing it or not. this means that we are doing the work in the underground mine , you know that this is in the depths of another field. you do and bring out or a series of excavations, as if inside this discovery, another discovery, very few people , 3 or 4 people there, for example , they drill a hole with a diameter of two inches. in
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this mine, they don't do it now, only we will take the material 400, not that it will be zero, maybe, for example , 99% of these incidents will decrease. it will be closed for three days, this gas will come out. this is the first point, that is, article 400 should be followed seriously by the ministry of the other side, no matter what the miner wants to do, don't brag about it. after this, let's go to the material, that is, with this mineral, there was this compliment. yes , despite the fact that this was not observed , the second tip was working. the next priority, which in my opinion should be material 384, that is, i want to say these two materials, the rest of the materials that i don't know. i don't know . it's spraying water. bring out the walnuts. they are all right. i want to say that the minimum that can bring down the incident at once is these two. the first one was that, now we are relieved that it was almost gas. no, this can be prevented. now , if we really made a mistake, it really happened. we
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couldn't detect it in this excavation we made, or for example , up to a depth of 9 meters. we now have technology. in the country , they can detect 25 meters ahead whether there is gas or not. now, god willing. the height of the body was up to 9 meters, but we didn't recognize that we were digging. let's take a second look at article 384. what does article 384 say about the installation of an aerial monitoring system for the automatic measurement of coal gas in the mine? the third and fourth class coals are mandatory what does he mean? it means that the same fixed sensors, which for any reason could be four gasses , that's not all. it detects the gasses and gives alarms . the monitor room is able to do all this . this is the second and third point that i think we won't be able to do this quickly. let's see the facts, friends, just emphasizing the last point of the mechanization discussion, what does mechanization mean, you have to have a road car in tehran, they are making tunnels. there is something that goes into the ground and makes tunnels in the mine. this is the same thing, but it is anti
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-spark, and it must be because there is gas and oil there. there are not all machines, it is a bit more expensive and the technology is special, it should be these machines, for example , you dug a tunnel well, for example, you want to take this machine half a meter to reach that 600 meters, it may take 7-8 years, it is not possible everywhere, but we can do this mechanization mechanized harvesting and reducing manpower in place. the high risk should also be supported by a process that the parliament and the government must come here to support, that is, it should not be like saying that mining is only your responsibility, for example , you have to pay for each car, for example, the thousand cases that you mentioned, which could reduce accidents up to 99%, according to mr. taheri. it cannot be reduced, guarantee
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where is the executive, that is, if the ministry came to see that this mine has no foot room, no sensors. i am sorry for your presence , there is no proof or other points that cannot be mentioned, and despite all this, he allows the work to continue . there is the ministry of labor , there is the ministry of position, there is the engineering system. later, we talked about the technical council from everywhere, mashallah, but this is happening again, what should we do to prevent it from tomorrow, now, not until the next incident, from today, they are going back to the mine. the head it is the job of all the officials to return to their places . this has not happened again. yes, you see, now i was more interested in getting into this topic because the rest of the topics were also said by other friends, and usually when an incident like this happens , it is discussed more because there are laws. this violation has been committed, that violation has been committed, a
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series of people will be reprimanded or not, and the problem will come together in order to reach a more stable solution . i guarantee the performance of each of these laws that impose duties on one of these regulatory bodies, whether it is the ministry of hearing, the ministry of labor, or the employer themselves, guarantee the implementation of these , for example, the ministry of labor can issue numerous warnings to the employer and even stop the workshop. . until these deficiencies are actually resolved, the ministry of labor or the ministry of position, for example, even the organization of mining resources engineering system, based on the legal authority that is in the regulations in the law of mining engineering system, has strict authority over the operator for certain cases. that safety is not observed
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it is considered that both the exploitation authority and that they will take back the mine. from the operator and also that he actually predicted the possibility of the reverse damage , but now there are not many cases that create this cost-benefit challenge for the mine owner, that it is not profitable for me to bear these costs and a there is another supervision that is foreseen in the labor law itself regarding the financial damages and fines caused by this non -compliance, none of which is really as costly for the authority that did not carry out the supervision or for the employer himself. in fact , it is not economically beneficial for him to commit this violation, or even in cases where such a violation happens with this idol, the lives of 49 workers of that workshop
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are taken. the cost to the employer is a financial cost. there is, and those cases of imprisonment that have been predicted will not impose a significant cost on the employer. the implementation is not strong enough to tell me exactly an issue . cancel it and bridge the 1700 people who are paid there what do you want to do to get it? the radio station is going to prepare a report, sir, close this place, evict the workers, sir, why did you do this? that is, for example, the representative or other people of the authority, sir, why is it closed, the workers are unemployed, now we have time, come and do this, there is no problem , it seems to me that it will take two years, in addition to the things that you said are in the law, how many things can i do? now, part of the study that i was doing for a few days, i saw that, for example, 90% of the profits of these mines
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are divided among the number of people who are now on the stock market, and i was able to observe, no, no, please explain. between the shareholders, after onur, we say, for example, sir , he wants some capital for mechanization, for the same things that we mentioned, such as a fixed sensor. the worker and my production should not be harmed , that means we have to consider both sides of the issue, on the one hand, we want the production not to be harmed, the worker not to be unemployed , the work we want to be done, and by shutting down , which is the easiest way to erase the problem , you have ruined a part of the work. we must correct this while considering this side let's do it, it's the best thing, it's not a last resort , after all, people's lives are very important to us, we can't do it anymore. let me address the issue, and this challenge
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exists both in our civil workshops and in all our workshops in general, that is, the role of the workers themselves in monitoring safety compliance in the workshop has not been paid attention to, and executive guarantee, which by the way, can be much more effective here. be from government supervision. the workers themselves are not recognized for various reasons , for example, a worker who wants to . we should do it, but not having the power to apply their diagnosis in the workshop, the thing that exists is that this work, in my opinion, the question should be raised like this from the point of view of labor rights, how can these workers agree to enter the workshop against their own diagnosis because they are in need it is that these workers have stability in their work, they have a permanent employment contract that cannot be terminated except in the case of a violation. for example, the
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safety officer who actually stops the operation of the workshop today due to his violation, it is natural that two months later when he wants to renew his work contract from whether the employer is under pressure or the workers themselves, i would like to give you one last point about collective organization. the solutions to prevent you from witnessing these tragic events again, if you have two minutes, i will present them at the beginning of the story, now considering that mr. taheri is also present , it seems that considering that in addition to that, articles 384 and 400 in mines whose compliance will really lead to a significant reduction in accidents. considering that in note 5 of article 14 of the
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mining law, the legislator has considered an exemption from government rights to actually increase productivity. to it seems that there is the capacity and potential for the honorable militia assembly to consider an exemption from government rights or even taxes for coal mines in particular, to move towards mechanization and intelligentization, and in fact the possible costs that may be incurred . from a technical point of view, when it has to be checked, it may impose the costs of the user 's freedom of withdrawal. regarding your previous question. i would like to give you a more detailed performance guarantee let me tell you, see the guarantee of execution. yes, very briefly. i am telling you that we have a general guarantee of execution, which is provided in the civil liability law, articles one, two,
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four, and 14, and its classes are like article 295 of the islamic penal code. the person who caused this accident should be compensated for the damage , we also have a special executive guarantee. in this recent incident , it seems that they already knew that the email discussion was low, so who should have monitored this email discussion? it should have been reported to the ministry of cooperatives, and the ministry of cooperatives, according to article 15 of the labor law , has a duty to inform the prosecutor that the workshop should be closed if it does not comply with the principles, in order to prevent it.
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i would like to emphasize that ignoring the workers themselves and the role they can play in monitoring and observing safety in the workshops has become a factor in not having this opportunity . which is from their own interests considering that the workers are the ones who are working in this space, their lives are at risk they are the ones who are in danger, and as the main beneficiaries of safety in the field of work, it should be the workers. the collective organization of workers, permanent contracts of workers and these issues can be used as a protective mechanism against the employer by strengthening the bargaining of workers against the employer. these incidents
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should be looked into. thank you mr. taheri for your summary and that the report is going to reach you in the parliament. we were very diligent in the assembly, we attended the meetings the gathering of that workshop was to clean bodies, save people, etc., which ended at 6:00 am yesterday, and we offer our condolences to the family. our priority and second action is to diagnose the incident . yesterday means 6 days later, god willing, they will submit their report to the parliament and to the commissions, which will be summarized. the incident report , the third step, should actually be a legal action that the custodian institutions, which will be the judiciary, based on this report and expertise and the fourth step, from my point of view. as a member of the priority industry commission. has
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for me, it is a matter of action and prevention of the accidents that are going to happen, what should we do to prevent these accidents from happening, both short term and long term , and this is a detailed explanation, god willing, because it has not yet been determined which one of the devices is more effective, for example now, mr. seyed hosseini, i told the ministry of labor that we have more preliminary summaries, but we are waiting for the reports to come, when will the results be known ? next week, the reports of the ministry of housing will come and then it will be done based on that, god willing, of course, i will also tell you something about mine safety. you have also made a detailed report on work safety. the number of people who die in work accidents in our country is very high
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. and the explanation. according to the points mentioned in the program, but they were reluctant, i said that they will be present later , i hope this will not be the next incident, and that we can establish communication as soon as possible , review the details of the incident and prevent you from witnessing a tragic incident. much like the accident that happened in tabas mine thank you to all the guests of the program and the good viewers of meiz ekhteat, who accompanied us until this moment . have a nice weekend, ali, god bless you.
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get it delivered to your home. arco anti-odor shoes: in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. support march for palestine and lebanon's hezbollah today nationwide. the country is held. in continuation of the friday march of anger and disgust at the crimes of the zionist regime and america's support for this regime and on the eve of the anniversary of the al-aqsa storm operation, compatriots all over tomorrow, after the friday prayer, the country will hold a march while emphasizing the support for the resistance of palestine and lebanon, condemning the crimes of the zionist regime and america's support for this regime.

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