tv 60 Minutes CBS February 17, 2019 7:00pm-8:00pm PST
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♪ might've had your fill, but you feel it still, ooh woo ♪ captioning funded by cbs and ford. we go further, so you can. >> tonight you will hear for the first time from the man who ordered the f.b.i. investigations of president trump. former acting f.b.i. director andrew mccabe. what was it specifically that caused you to watch the counterintelligence investigation? >> if the president committed obstruction of justice, fired the director of the f.b.i. to negatively impact or to shut down our investigation of russia's maligned activity, possibly in support of his campaign, as a counterintelligence investigator, you have to ask
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yourself, why would a president of the united states do that. >> the islamic terrorist group boko haram attacked a local school and ran off with 276 girls. some escaped, but it took the nigerian government three years to negotiate the release of the others. maybe you'll become a writer. we were able to meet with them at a kind of prep school. >> the best revenge is massive success, and i really think these young women are going to be some senators, some governors. some of these young women want to join the military. they want to be a general in the military and go get boko haram so they can't do this to any other young girls. >> i'm steve krof >> i'm steve kroft. >> i'm lesley stahl. >> i'm scott pelley. >> i'm anderson cooper. >> i'm bill whitaker. those stories, tonight, on "60 minutes." ♪ a wealth of information. a wealth of perspective. ♪
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>> pelley: tonight you will hear for the first time from the man who ordered the f.b.i. investigations of the president. former acting director andrew mccabe is about to describe behind-the-scenes chaos in 2017, after president trump fired f.b.i. director james comey. in the days that followed, mccabe says that, law enforcement officials discussed whether to secretly record a conversation with the president and whether mr. trump could be removed from office through invoking the 25th amendment. mccabe is the first person present in those meetings to describe them publicly. mccabe is a life-long republican who had a sterling 21-year
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career at the f.b.i., serving as head of counter-terrorism and number two under comey. but he was fired last year for allegedly lying to his own agents about a story he leaked to a newspaper. not since watergate has the f.b.i. been drawn so deeply into presidential politics. andrew mccabe was pulled into the center of the tempest on may 9, 2017, when he was summoned by the president hours after comey was fired. >> andrew mccabe: i'd never been to a meeting in the oval office before. i'm a career f.b.i. agent, government worker. >> pelley: oval office was above your pay grade. >> mccabe: it certainly was. and the president immediatelyiti comey. an were thrilled about this, that people really disliked jim comey and that they were very happy
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about this, and that it was, it was a great thing. >> pelley: he was telling you what the reaction inside the f.b.i. was? >> mccabe: he was. it was very different than the reaction i had seen immediately before i came to the white house. >> pelley: which was what? >> mccabe: people were shocked. we had lost our leader, a leader who was respected and liked by the vast majority of f.b.i. employees. people were very sad. but anyway, that night in the oval office, what i was hearing from the president was, not reality. it was the version of the events that i quickly realized he wished me to adopt. as he went on talking about how happy people in the f.b.i. were, he said to me, "i heard that you were part of the resistance." >> pelley: what did he mean by that? >> mccabe: well, i didn't know. and so i asked him. and he said, "i heard that you were one of the people that did not support jim comey. you didn't agree with him and the decisions that he'd made in the clinton case.
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and, is that true?" and i said, "no, sir. that's not true. i worked very closely with jim comey. i was a part of that team and a part of those decisions." >> pelley: you had the sense you'd given him the wrong answer. >> mccabe: i knew i'd given him the wrong answer. >> pelley: you weren't trying to hang onto this job. >> mccabe: i wasn't willing to lie to keep it. i didn't know when i'd be out of the job. i thought it would probably be pretty soon. and so i just put my head down and got to work trying to stabilize the people around me and do the things that i felt we needed to do with the russia investigation, getting cases opened and getting a special counsel appointed. >> pelley: after comey was fired, mccabe says he ordered investigions oe they asked two questions. one, did mr. trump fire comey to impede the investigation into whether russia interfered with the election? and two, if so, was mr. trump acting on behalf of the russian government?
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>> mccabe: i was speaking to the man who had just run for the presidency and won the election for the presidency, and who might have done so with the aid of the government of russia, our most formidable adversary on the world stage. and that was something that troubled me greatly. >> pelley: how long was it after that that you decided to start the obstruction of justice and counterintelligence investigations involving the president? >> mccabe: i think the next day, i met with the team investigating the russia cases. and i asked the team to go back and conduct an assessment to determine where are we with these efforts and what steps do we need to take going forward. i was very concerned that i was able to put the russia case on absolutely solid ground in an indelible fashion, that were i
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removed quickly or reassigned, or fired, that the case could not be closed or vanish in the night without a trace. >> pelley: you wanted a documentary record... >> mccabe: that's right... >> pelley: ...that those investigations had begun because you feared that they would be made to go away. >> mccabe: that's exactly right. >> pelley: mccabe says that the basis for both investigations was in mr. trump's own statements. first, mr. trump had asked f.b.i. director comey to drop the investigation of national security advisor michael flynn, who has since pleaded guilty to lying to the f.b.i. about his russian contacts. then, to justify firing comey, mr. trump asked his deputy attorney general, rod rosenstein, to write a memo listing the reasons comey had to go. and according to mccabe, mr. trump made a request for that memo that came as a surprise. >> mccabe: rod was concerned by his interactions with the president, who seemed to be very
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focused on firing the director and saying things like, "make sure you put russia in your memo." that concerned rod in the same way that it concerned me, and the f.b.i. investigators on the russia case. >> pelley: if deputy attorney general rosenstein listed the russia investigation in his memo to the white house, it could look like he was obstructing the russia probe by suggesting comey's firing. and by implication, it would give the president cover. >> pelley: he didn't want to put russia in his memo. >> mccabe: he did not. he explained to the president that he did not need russia in his memo. and the president responded, "i understand that, i am asking you to put russia in the memo anyway." >> pelley: when the memo justifying comey's firing was connection anyway, telling nbc then russian diplomats, that the
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russian investigation was among the reasons he fired comey. >> mccabe: there were a number of things that caused us to believe that we had adequate predication or adequate reason and facts, to open the investigation. the president had been speaking in a derogatory way about our investigative efforts for weeks, describing it as a witch hunt. >> trump: russia is a ruse. i have nothing to do with russia. haven't made a phone call to russia in years. >> mccabe: publicly undermining the effort of the investigation. the president had gone to jim comey and specifically asked him to discontinue the investigation of mike flynn, which was a part of our russia case. the president then fired the director. in the firing of the director, the president specifically asked rod rosenstein to write the memo justifying the firing and told rod to include russia in the memo. rod, of course, did not do that. that was on the president's then, the president made those public comments that you've referenced, both on nbc and to
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the russians, which was captured in the oval office. put together, these circumstances were articulable facts that indicated that a crime may have been committed. the president may have been engaged in obstruction of justice in the firing of jim comey. >> pelley: what was it specifically that caused you to launch the counter intelligence investigation? >> mccabe: it's many of those same concerns that cause us to be concerned about a national security threat. and the idea is, if the president committed obstruction of justice, fired the director of the, of the f.b.i. to negatively impact or to shut down our investigation of russia's malign activity and possibly in support of his campaign, as a counter intelligence investigator, you have to ask yourself, "why would a president of the united states do that?" so all those same sorts of facts cause us to wonder, is there an
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inappropriate relationship, a connection between this president and our most fearsome enemy, the government of russia? >> pelley: are you saying that the president is in league with the russians? >> mccabe: i'm saying that the f.b.i. had reason to investigate that. right to investigate the existence of an investigation doesn't mean someone is guilty. i would say, scott, if we failed to open an investigation under those circumstances, we wouldn't be doing our jobs. >> pelley: when you decided to launch these two investigations, was the deputy attorney general, rod rosenstein, onboard with that? >> mccabe: absolutely. >> pelley: rod rosenstein has spent 28 years at the department of justice. a republican, he was appointed by president trump as deputy attorney general, number two at the department. mr. trump's firing of james comey on may 9, 2017, set off a week of crisis meetings between rosenstein, who was in charge of
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the russia investigation, and acting f.b.i. director andrew mccabe. >> mccabe: i can't describe to you accurately enough the pressure and the chaos that rod and i were trying to operate under at that time. it was incredibly turbulent, incredibly stressful. and it was clear to me that that stress was... was impacting the deputy attorney general. we talked about why the president had insisted on firing the director and whether or not he was thinking about the russia investigation, and did that impact his decision. and in the context of that conversation, the deputy attorney general offered to wear a wire into the white house. he said, "i never get searched when i go into thi i could easily wear a recording device. they wouldn't know it was there." now, he was not joking. he was absolutely serious. and, in fact, he brought it up in the next meeting we had. i never actually considered taking him up on the offer.
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i did discuss it with my general counsel and my leadership team back at the f.b.i. after he brought it up the first time. >> pelley: the point of rosenstein wearing the wire into a meeting with the president was what? what did he hope to obtain? >> mccabe: i can't characterize what rod was thinking or what he was hoping at that moment. but the reason you would have someone wear a concealed recording device would be to collect evidence, and in this case, what was the true nature of the president's motivation in calling for the firing of jim comey? >> pelley: the general counsel of the f.b.i. and the leadership team you spoke with said what about this idea? >> mccabe: i think the general counsel had a heart attack. and when he got up off the floor, he said, "i, i... that's a bridge too far. we're not there yet." >> pelley: that it wasn't necessary at that point in the investigation to escalate it to
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that level. >> mccabe: that's correct. >> pelley: but mccabe says rosenstein raised another idea. the 25th amendment to the constitution allows the vice president and a majority of the cabinet to remove the president. >> mccabe: discussion of the 25th amendment was simply rod raised the issue and discussed it with me in the context of thinking about how many other cabinet officials might support such an effort. i didn't have much to contribute, to be perfectly honest, in that-- conversation. so i listened to what he had to say. but, to be fair, it was an unbelievably stressful time. i can't even describe for you how many things must have been coursing through the deputy attorney general's mind at that point. so it was really something that he kind of threw out in a very frenzied, chaotic conversation about where we were and what we needed to do next. >> pelley: what seemed to be
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coursing through the mind of the deputy attorney general was getting rid of the president of the united states... >> mccabe: well... >> pelley: ...one way or another. >> mccabe: i can't confirm that. but what i can say is the deputy attorney general was definitely very concerned about the president, about his capacity, and about his intent at that point in time. >> pelley: how did he bring up the idea of the 25th amendment to you? >> mccabe: honestly, i don't remember. he... it was just another kind of a topic that he jumped to in the midst of a wide-ranging conversation. >> pelley: seriously? ( laughs ) just... >> mccabe: yeah. >> pelley: ...another topic? >> mccabe: yeah. >> pelley: did you counsel him on that? >> mccabe: i didn't. i mean, he was discussing other cabinet members and whether or not people would support such an cabinet members would... shared his belief that the president
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was, was really concerning, was concerning rod at that time. >> pelley: rosenstein was actually openly talking about whether there was a majority of the cabinet who would vote to remove the president. >> mccabe: that's correct. counting votes or possible votes. >> pelley: did he assign specific votes to specific people? >> mccabe: no, not that i recall. >> pelley: as you're sitting in this meeting in the justice department, talking about removing the president of the united states, you were thinking what? >> mccabe: how did i get here? confronting these confounding legal issues of such immense importance, not just to the f.b.i. but to the entire country, it was... it was disorienting. >> pelley: in response to our interview, the justice department gave us a carefully worded statement. it says mccabe's story is "inaccurate and factually incorrect." "the deputy attorney general never authorized any recording"
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of the president. "nor was the deputy attorney general in a position to consider invoking the 25th amendment." mccabe told us, as the weeks wore on, the president continued to express what mccabe thought was a strange affinity for russia. he remembers a day when an f.b.i. official returned from the white house to brief mccabe on the results of a meeting with the president. >> mccabe: the president launched into several unrelated diatribes. one of those was commenting on the recent missile launches by the government of north korea. and, essentially, the president said he did not believe that the north koreans had the capability to hit us here with ballistic missiles in the united states. and he did not believe that because president putin had told him they did not. president putin had told him that the north koreans don't actually have those missiles. >> pelley: and u.s. intelligence was telling the
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president what? >> mccabe: intelligence officials in the briefing responded that that was not consistent with any of the intelligence our government possesses to which the president replied, "i don't care. i believe putin." >> pelley: what did you think when you heard that? >> mccabe: it's just an astounding thing to say. to spend the time and effort and energy that we all do in the intelligence community, to produce products that will help decision makers and the ultimate decision maker, the president of the united states, make policy decisions. and to be confronted with an absolute disbelief in those efforts and a unwillingness to learn the true state of affairs that he has to deal with every day was just shocking. >> pelley: mccabe wouldn't have much time to be shocked. his f.b.i. career soon spiraled to its destruction.
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that, and the white house reacts to our story, when we come back. >> cbs money watch, sponsored by lincoln financial. >> good evening. trade talks between the u.s. and china are expected to continue this week. wal-mart, cvs, and roku will all report earnings, and j.f.k. memorabilia is heading to auction tuesday, offering a chance to bid on the shirt worn by the 45th president on inauguration day. i'm david begnau, cbs news.
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politics began with the investigation into whether former secretary of state hillary clinton used an unsecured server for classified emails. later, the f.b.i. launched its investigation into russian interference in the election. for andrew mccabe, the former acting director of the f.b.i., an investigation involving politics would destroy his career and damage his credibility, after he allegedly lied about an f.b.i. leak to a newspaper. it was a turn of events that began when candidate donald trump unexpectedly took aim at mccabe's wife. dr. jill mccabe, an emergency room pediatrician, dabbled briefly in politics back in 2015 when she ran for state office in virginia. like other democratic candidates that year, she was funded by a political action committee controlled by virginia's governor, a friend of the clintons.
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during the time that jill was running for office, what responsibilities did you have at the f.b.i. over the clinton investigations? >> mccabe: none. i was not at headquarters where the case was initiated and run. i was in the field office. >> jill mccabe: there was no connection in any way between my campaign and bill and hillary clinton. i've never met them. i don't know them. >> pelley: but in the closing days of the 2016 presidential campaign, the "wall street journal" ran an article headlined "clinton ally aided f.b.i. wife." it was about jill mccabe's funding the year before. the article noted, accurately, that her husband's role in the clinton email investigation began months after she lost. but candidate donald trump seemed to conflate the two. >> trump: it was just learned that one of the closest people to hillary clinton, with long- standing ties to her husband and herself, gave more than $675,000
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to the campaign of the spouse, the wife, of the top f.b.i. official who helped oversee the investigation into mrs. clinton's illegal email server. >> pelley: how do you feel when you see that? >> jill mccabe: sick. sick to my stomach. >> mccabe: i think sickening is the right word. it's disgusting. to see the candidate for the presidency taking those lies and manipulating them for his own advantage, and then to hear you know, the chants and the boos of thousands of people who are just accepting those lies at face value, it's chilling. >> pelley: three months after jill mccabe lost the election, andrew mccabe was promoted to deputytor under james comey. nine months after that, becausee recused himself from the clinton
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investigations. then, president trump fired comey and mccabe became acting director. in one of their first conversations, mccabe says, mr. trump asked about his wife. >> mccabe: "what was it like when your wife lost her race for state senate? it must have been really tough to lose." and i said, "well, it's tough to lose anything. but my wife has refocused her efforts on her career." and he then said, "ask her what it was like to lose. it must be tough to be a loser." >> pelley: what did you think? >> mccabe: no man wants to hear anyone call his wife a loser, mostall me. my wife is a wonderful, brilliant, dedicated physician who tried to help her community. so she is no loser. it was just bullying. so rather than get into an argument with the president of
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the united states, we... i said, "okay, sir." and we hung up and ended the call. >> pelley: that was the crisis week, after comey was fired, when mccabe argued for an independent counsel to take over the investigations of the president. >> mccabe: i knew from past experience with the clinton case how dangerous, how perilous it was for the f.b.i. to be investigating, now not just a candidate for the presidency, but the president himself. this was a situation that clearly called for the appointment of a special counsel who would bring a level of independence, and that's the argument i made to the deputy attorney general. >> pelley: the deputy attorney general is rod rosenstein, a career federal prosecutor who mr. trump appointed to the number two job at the justice department. mccabe says it was rosenstein who offered to wear a wire into the white house, and rosenstein who initially resisted appointing a special counsel. >> mccabe: he was concerned of what would happen to him if he appointed the special counsel,
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that if he did, it might mean that he would lose his job. and then we would no longer have a senate-confirmed official at the justice department to oversee all these efforts. >> pelley: eight days after comey was fired, rosenstein appointed special counsel robert mueller. mueller had been a career prosecutor who was appointed f.b.i. director by george w. bush. so far, mueller has obtained public indictments, convictions, or guilty pleas involving six trump campaign associates, including the campaign chairman, plus 25 russian intelligence agents. >> mccabe: we survived those crazy days in the wake of jim comey's firing. you know, we got to the point of having a new director appointed and come ened that we needed opened, we got the special counsel and probably the best special counsel we possibly could have hoped for in charge of an investigation that i think everyone would admit is one of
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the most important efforts underway right now. >> pelley: but if mccabe had navigated the crisis around president trump, he would not survive a controversy involving hillary clinton. about a week before election day, mccabe authorized the leak of a story to the "wall street journal." at this time, he was still deputy director under comey. the resulting story said that mccabe had defended the f.b.i. investigating the clinton charitable foundation after a justice department official had cast doubt on that investigation. you were accused of providing information to a "wall street journal" reporter because you thought the story the "journal" was writing was going to be wrong. do i have that right? >> mccabe: that's correct. >> pelley: you are authorized by the f.b.i. to release information to the media. >> mccabe: that's correct. >> pelley: you did so through the public affairs office at the f.b.i.
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>> mccabe: i did. >> pelley: the "journal" attributed the story to an unnamed source. and it seemed like a garden- variety leak of the kind that happens nearly every day. but, according to a detailed investigation by the justice department inspector general, mccabe lied under oath three times when investigators asked if he was the source, and the inspector general concluded that mccabe leaked the story only to make himself look good, which would violate f.b.i. regulations. mccabe says correcting a story that he believed would be in error was in the public interest. as for lying, be tol that he was confused by the investigators' questions, and distracted by the comey crisis. >> mccabe: there's absolutely no reason for anyone, and certainly not for me, to misrepresent what happened. so, no. did i ever intentionally mislead the people i spoke to?
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i did not. i had no reason to. and i did not. >> pelley: if the inspector general is right about mccabe lying, this would be another washington story of an embarrassing matter made lethal by a cover-up. president trump weighed in, tweeting, "f.b.i. deputy director andrew mccabe is racing the clock to retire with full benefits. 90 days to go?!!!" did you expect to be fired 26 hours before you were able to collect your pension? >> mccabe: i guess i should have because the president spoke about it publicly. he made it quite clear that he wanted me gone before i could retire. i believe i was fired because i opened a case against the president of the united states. >> pelley: the president tweeted, "andrew mccabe fired, a great day for the f.b.i.-- a great day for democracy."
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>> mccabe: the idea that this president would know what a great day for the f.b.i. or a great day for democracy was is preposterous. >> pelley: mccabe is considering whether to sue the government to get his full pension. prosecutors are considering whether to charge him with lying to the f.b.i., a crime which, worst case, could bring five years in prison on each count. mccabe has written a new book about the campaign crisis and his 21-year career, entitled "the threat: how the f.b.i. protects america in the age of terror and trump." general reply. "andrew mccabe was fired in disgrace from the f.b.i. for lying, and he opened a completely baseless investigation into the president. everyone knows he has no credibility." you seem to have a very clear memory of your conversations
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with the president. why so? >> mccabe: i made memorandums to myself to make sure that i preserved my contemporaneous recollections of those interactions. >> pelley: that's what f.b.i. agents are trained to do, write memos to the file after they speak to witnesses. >> mccabe: that's what we're trained to do. >> pelley: and where are those memos today? >> mccabe: those memos are in the custody of the special counsel's team. >> pelley: robert mueller's team. >> mccabe: that's correct. >> pelley: ...has your memos. >> mccabe: he does. >> more you haven't heard from andrew mccabe, including his job interview with the president. >> how did that meeting go? >> not well. >> go to 60minutesovertime.com, sponsored by pfizer. in a different direction. talk to your doctor about xeljanz, a pill, not an injection or infusion, for adults with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis. xeljanz is the first and only fda-approved pill
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>> stahl: imagine your teenage daughter was kidnapped while studying for her exams at school. and not just your daughter, but hundreds of girls in your town, taken in the night. the families of chibok, nigeria lived through that nightmare almost five years ago, when the islamic terrorist group boko haram, whose name roughly translates to "western education is forbidden," attacked a local school and ran off with 276 girls. some escaped, but it took the nigerian government three years to negotiate the release of fewer than half of them. since their release, the chibok girls, as they're known, have been largely hidden from the public. but we were able to meet with them at a kind of prep school to hear their remarkable story of survival. this is a hostage video released by boko haram from their hideout in the sambisa forest, one month
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after the kidnapping. ( chanting ) the chibok girls are all covered, chanting verses from the quran. they were facing a life of misery, with beatings and starvation. ( chanting ) but now, at the new foundation school on the campus of the american university of nigeria, the girls are singing again. ( singing in choir ) this time, it's the christian songs they grew up with. >> rebecca: we are the chibok girls that have been in captivities, and now we are alive. >> stahl: getting out alive, and singing hymns-- things rebecca feared might never happen. did they let you sing when you were in captivity? >> rebecca: no. we are singing in private. >> stahl: private. >> rebecca: they won't allow us to sing like that. >> stahl: so you had to whisper sing? >> rebecca: yes. >> stahl: for rebecca and her
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friends, just singing out loud today is a gift, after their three years of living in fear, and pressure to become muslims. so if you didn't convert to islam, were you punished for not converting? >> rebecca: yes. they say if you didn't convert to islam, you wouldn't get home alive. that's what they say. >> stahl: here are some of the girls two years ago, right after they were released. alive, but looking like concentration camp survivors, haunted and numb. this is rebecca. skin and bones. i heard you were eg gras >> rebecca: yeah. some of us eat that. and we are just be patient and live like that. no food. no anything. >> stahl: look at them today, in their 20s. they're healthy and full of
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spirit at a school created just for them, paid for by the nigerian government and some donors, where they are making up for lost time. they're from northern nigeria, where life can be hard, and opportunities for women are limited. now, in their wi-fi-equipped dorms, they have smart phones, and laptops, and their own beds. they go back to chibok to see their parents twice a year; over christmas and during the summer. >> teacher: what we call high blood pressure... >> stahl: otherwise, they work hard here, going to class six days a week, studying subjects like biology and math. working toward gettingthe university, which would, for them, be free of charge. what's the hardest subject? >> stahl: most of the girls we spoke to were shy, and reticent as they told us that their tight bond, going back to chibok, helped them survive.
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when grace's leg was injured the night of the kidnapping, her "sisters," as she calls them, ayesha and maryam and others, pulled her through. >> grace: they are taking care of me. they are fetching water. they are washing me, my clothes, and everything. >> ayeisha: we are worried about her leg. we don't have anybody there that will take care of her. only us. >> stahl: you helped each other. sick, or unhappy, or scared, you were a unit. >> ayeisha: yes. >> somiari demm: they just had an unbelievable bond, and an attachment to each other. >> stahl: somiari demm is the girls' therapist, on call 24/7. born in nigeria, raised and educated in the states, she has been with this group since they arrived over a year ago. can you tell us what their experiences were like generally? >> demm: just a lot of the stuff, the starvation... >> stahl: they ate grass.
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>> demm: eating grass, exactly. the beatings, being forced to get married. at some point in time, you know, the bomb, the air strikes. so these are some of things that were reoccurring events. >> stahl: for three years. >> demm: for three years. yeah. >> stahl: you were actually hit. the air strikes started as the nigerian government pursued and attacked boko haram. a bomb dropped where you were being held. >> rebecca: they mistakenly throw the bomb. >> stahl: and you were injured? >> rebecca: with some particles. >> stahl: shrapnel? >> rebecca: yeah, and it's still inside my body. it has not been removed. >> stahl: because the shrapnel is in her liver. she's in pain, but she perseveres at school. you were kidnapped because you went to school. now, you're back in school. do you feel like you're doing something courageous? >> rebecca: even what happened
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with me will not stop me doing what i already desire in my mind. >> stahl: reginald braggs, an american, has also been at the new foundation school since its start. >> reginald braggs: you getting ready for mid-term? okay. >> stahl: a former naval officer-turned-college administrator, braggs runs the school, and designed the educational program. what is the biggest challenge for you in this program? >> braggs: you know, it really is trying to help the students to meet their goal of getting into the university. and part of that challenge is their english language proficiency. so i had this idea. i said, let's do an old- fashioned, american spelling bee with these guys. >> moderator: "orange." >> girl: o-r-a-n-g-e.>> mod t!(s >> stahl: sometimes one of them struggles over even an easy word like "poor"... >> moderator: "poor." >> girl: p-u-t... >> moderator: wrong! ( whistle )
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>> stahl: ...and is embarrassed. but when someone, like rebecca, gets a hard word right? >> moderator: "assembly." >> rebecca: a-s-s-e-m-b-l-y. >> moderator: correct! ( cheers ) >> stahl: ...a roar goes up. >> braggs: it's amazing how their confidence grows after this. >> stahl: you've seen a progression. >> braggs: oh absolutely, absolutely. >> stahl: but do you think there's a lot of pressure on them in the spelling bee? >> braggs: yes, of course. >> stahl: that's okay? >> braggs: of course. >> moderator: correct! >> braggs: this is about education for them, and knowing that they can do something. and it's always better when you have someone who is confident and they're doing something, and the other students are observing them. if they can do it, you can do it. no ( whistle ) >> stahl: it's not as easy as having a can-do attitude for these girls, says demm. she thinks they're being pushed too hard, and that the curriculum is too rigorous. >> demm: i think at times, we need to kind of scale it back.
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trauma really changes the brain, whether memory, cognition, recall, retrieval. we have to meet them where they are. if not, all we're doing is making the situation worse. >> stahl: we were told they still get flashbacks and night terrors, and it doesn't help that over 100 of their friends are still missing. do you think about the ones who are still in captivity? >> grace: when i think about them, i'm crying. and, i know that place. i know the condition. i don't want my sisters to stay there. i want them to come out. >> demm: taking away any negative thoughts... >> stahl: demm is using an array of therapeutic treatments to help them heal. >> demm: inhale. >> stahl: she leads them in yoga and relaxation exercises, and provides individual and group therapy, where most of the girls have had difficulty talking about the suffering they
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endured. can you tell us just a little bit about what life was like in captivity? >> rebecca: ( sighs ) >> stahl: is it too hard to talk about? >> rebecca: yeah, because i don't want to remember some things. when i tried, maybe i will feel like crying like that. >> stahl: but her sisters share her memories. the idea here is that the trauma happened in a group, so it's good to do the healing in a group. >> demm: if you have any pain in your body... >> stahl: demm says she never pushes the girls to open up. so, for instance, she doesn't know how many were raped. but she says there's a fine line between rape and forced marriage. >> stahl: you got married? >> maryam: yes. >> stahl: maryam wasn't forced to convert. she was already muslim. so she was quickly married off
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to a boko haram commander and got pregnant. you gave birth, there in the forest? >> maryam: yes. >> stahl: she said the birth was difficult, but her son, ali, was healthy. after two years, her boko haram husband actually helped her and ali escape. do you feel still that you're married? >> maryam: no. >> stahl: and ali, now two-and- a-half. where is he? he's in chibok with his grandparents. the new foundation school decided babies wouldn't be allowed on campus. would you like it if they let you have the baby here? >> maryam: yes, i like it. but, you know, it can't be possible to carry ali here. >> stahl: what does he call you? >> maryam: maryam. ( laughs ) >> stahl: she's been separated from her son for so long, he doesn't recognize her as his mother. as a child of boko haram, ali is likely to face difficult odds, but maryam feels that with a good education, she can ease the way for him.
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the nigerian government is paying for most of their schooling, but thousands of other women and girls who were kidnapped by boko haram are languishing, with other victims in government-run camps, like this one we found just 30 minutes from the school. the contrast with the chibok girls at the new foundation school is glaring. but their free education comes with the burden of great expectations. the school's walls are plastered with sayings, like: "there's no limit to what i can achieve." their dorms are named after succes womenike miel a and do you feel that because you're getting this wonderful education free, that you need to give something back to your country? >> grace: if i work hard and if i become something, it's not only this, nigeria.
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i will help many countries. >> stahl: you'll be like malala. >> grace: yes! maybe i will do more than her. ( laughs ) >> stahl: dawn dekle, president of the american university of nigeria, says the new foundation school is grooming these young women to "give back" by becoming leaders. dawn dekle: the best revenge is massive success. and i really think these young women are going to be some senators, some governors. some of these young women want to join the military. they told me, they want to be a general in the military and go get boko haram, so they can't do this to any other young girls. >> stahl: it is ironic that their worst experience has led to opportunities beyond their wildest dreams. they're not completely healed. but every day they get stronger physically, mentally, emotionally. and... >> moderator: "soldier." >> stahl: ...they spell better! >> girl: s-o-l-d-i-e-r. >> moderator: correct!
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( applause ) >> demm: despite everything that they've been through, they push forward. they come back even with greater force, with greater determination. and they blow me away. ( applause ) ( ticking ) >> welcome to cbs sports h.q., presented by progressive insurance. >> i'm adam zuker in new york. exactly month from selection sunday, earlier today on cbs, 11th ranked michigan state beat ohio state to regain share of the big 10 lead. over on cbs sports network, houston improved to 25-1 with a win over tulane. and a notable milestone yesterday, campbell's chris klemmens became the ninth player in division one history to top 3,000 career points. ♪ -morning. -morning.
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-what do we got? -keep an eye on that branch. might get windy. have a good shift. fire pit. last use -- 0600. i'd stay close. morning. ♪ get ready to switch. protected by flo. should say, "protected by alan and jamie." -right? -should it? when you bundle home and auto... run, alan! ...you get more than just savings. you get 'round-the-clock protection. ...you get more than just savings. booking a flight doesn't have to be expensive. just go to priceline. it's the best place to book a flight a few days before my trip and still save up to 40%. just tap and go... for the best savings on flights, go to priceline. before discovering nexium 24hr to treat her frequent heartburn, marie could only imagine enjoying freshly squeezed orange juice. now noruit is forbidden. nexium 24hr stops acid before it starts for all-day, all-night protection. can you imagine 24 hours without heartburn?
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>> stahl: i'm lesley stahl. we'll be back next week with another edition of "60 minutes." ( ticking ) carl, i as my broker...invite here. what am i paying you to manage my money? it's racquetball time. ♪ carl, does your firm offer a satisfaction guarantee? like schwab does. guarantee? ♪ carl, can you remind me what you've invested my money in. it's complicated. are you asking enough questions about how your wealth is being managed? if not, talk to schwab. a modern approach to wealth management.
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captioning funded by cbs and ford. we go further, so you can. captioned by media access group at wgbh access.wgbh.org - previously on "god friended me"... - can rybody's attention? identityseal has been sold. - to who? - simon hayes. - what if simon hayes is behind the god account? - simon wants to design the first app that can analyze and identify potential fraud. i want you to lead the team that's going to code it. - surprise! - hey, what's up with the bags? - is it cool if i crash here for a couple days? - of course, of course. as much time as you need. - dee and i got into a huge fight. i just don't think she's the right one for me. - i'm sorry. i'm lucky to have you. - you're gonna be happy to have me a little while longer. [funky music] - ♪ oo♪ - there are many paths life can take you on, but for most of us, where we end up isn't always where we imagine our lives would turn out, so it is only natural for us to question how we got here.
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