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tv   PBS News Weekend  PBS  June 24, 2023 5:30pm-6:00pm PDT

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♪ john: tonight on "pbs news weekend"... an attempted armed rebellion inside russia threatens president vladimir putin's two decades in power. then... one year after the supreme court overturned roe v. wade, we examine the current state of abortion access in america. >> i would describe the landscape when it comes to abortion access in america today as chaotic and fluid. the harder it is to figure out where law and politics are going, the more frightened people become. john: and... more americans who rent are facing eviction now that pandemic protections have expired. ♪ >> major funding for "s news weekend" has been provided by --
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>> for 25 years, consumer cellular's goal has been to provide wireless service that helps people communicate and connect. we offer a variety of no contract plans and our u.s.-based customer service team can find one the fits you. to learn more, visit consumercellular.tv. ♪ >> and with the ongoing support of these individuals and institutions -- and friends of the "newshour." ♪ this program was made possible by the corporation for public broadcasting and by contributions to your pbs station from viewers like you. thank you.
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john: good eveni. i'm john yang. it has been a tumultuous day in russia. late this afternoon, wagner mercenary group founder yevgeny prigozhin ordered an about face in his advance toward the capital city of moscow. his forces were on the move earlier today after taking control of rostov-on-don, a city near the ukrainian border that is a russian military headquarters. he said he stopped his forces just short of moscow to save russian lives, he explained in an audio message. >> in the last 24 hours, we've got to within 200 kilometers of moscow. we did not spill a single drop of our fighters blood. now blood could be spilled. understanding responsibility for the chance that russian blood could possibly be spilled on one side, we are turning our columns around. john: earlier, soldiersnd the group militaries had prepared
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for a clash, russians ready to fight russians. they had been barreling toward moscow. he called it retribution for what he claimed were moscow's attacks on his fighters in ukraine. >> we have taken military objects under our control, including an airfield. there are no issues. when we are told that wagner has interfered into something has collapsed on the front lines, we are not the reason. john: russian helicopters attacked their vehicles at's -- as they headed north. accused -- he accused russians of firing on civilian targets. >> we won't allow a repeat of civil war. what we are facing now is treason. unreasonable ambitions and personal interest lead to treachery, state treason and
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betrayal of one's own people. john: in an audio message, per goshen said -- he said they were the true defenders. >> we are patriots of our motherland. we have fought and we are fighting everywhere from the wagner private military company. john: he's been a vocal riddick of russia's military leaders, including the military chief of staff. >> we have a 70% shortage of ammunition. where is the ammunition? john: as tensions between the two russian factions escalated, e ukrainian president posted a taunting tweet -- "today the world's all the bosses of russia do not control anything." late today, the kremlin said it would drop all criminal charges
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against prigozhin and that he will move to belarus. that country's president, aleksander lukashenko, brokered the deal defusing the rebellion. candace rondeaux is the senior director for the future frontlin program at the think tank new america and is writing book on the wagner group. what was it that he wanted into did he achieve any of it? candace: i think he achieved attention-getting. i think he had the attention of the entire world today with his march for justice. at least toward moscow. and apparently an explanation for why putin and russia's military leaders were fighting the war so poorly. and why so many men had died on putin's watch. during these last few days, as the wagner group has pressed forward in ukraine. john: he seemed to have done so well, what do you think he stopped? what was the pressure on him to stop? candace: this has been just a
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nonstop drama from the moment that he made his declaration that apparently russian forces had attacked a group of wagner forces near the southern military district area near ukraine. and the border of rostov-on-don, and that was some sort of precipitating action. and then we saw him moving north with apparently thousands of troops, tanks, you know, infantry fighting vehicles. i mean, i think what he achieved today was insulation from what would have been maybe his inevitable downfall. had the wagner group been brought under the control of the ministry of defense, which was another precipitating cause. just last week, sergei shoigu, the minister of defense, called for complete unity command, and that is for all wagner group and volunteer forces to be under the control of the kremlin of the ministry of defense.
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and you know, he immediately raised objections to that very loudly. and so this march seems to have been designed to forestall that, and he seems to have once again slipped the noose, so to speak and move to belarus for safety. for a safe harbor. john: tell us a little bit about who he is, and is taking a high risk gamble, rolling the dice like he did them a characteristic of him? candace: absolutely. this is a guy who, as a young man trained as a cross country olympic skier. didn't look out because of a couple of different things that happened. had an injury as a young man and turned to a life of crime spent 10 years behind bars. , well, most of the rest of his contemporaries actually fought on the front lines in the soviet war in afghanistan, so he has that in common with putin. he did not go to the front lines
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of russia's biggest war other than of course, chechnya. and this war. and when he got out of jail prison, he turned mself around and became a entrepreneur of upscale food restaurants, bistros in st. petersburg. he was, of course, often connected with putin, because that was there are few places at that time in the 1990's in st. petersburg where you could have an upscale meal. putin beca sort of a patron. prigozhin had other patrons operating the shadows. those sets of relationships have helped putin give prigozhin the path he needs to take the kinds of risks that he did over these last couple of days, as we have
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seen over the last year and a half. john: prigozhin was highly critical of of the way this war was being fought. other critics have been pursued and dealt with, but putin seemed to allow him to go on. what does this say about his relationship with putin and then his turn in the last couple of days, mainly opposed putin? candace: it is hard to imagine a situation of this kind unfolding in any other country in the world other than russia. the only maybe other comparisons maybe north korea, but even that seems a bit of a stretch. i think what we saw today wa something nobody would have believed. first, putin threatening to deal brutally with the mutineers who mounted this kind of rebellion, revolt against his regime, these mercenary fighters. and then suddenly within eight hours, there is kind of a turnaround -- doesn't matter,
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you are all good, just move next-door and wait to see what happens. i think there's something a little bit strange about this outcome. and i don't think we've seen the last of mr. prigozhin. and i don't think for putin he comes out of this looking good or smelling like roses. john: candace rondeaux, from the new america think tank, thank you very much. candace: thank you. ♪ john: more violence in the west bank today, as a palestinian gunman fired on an israeli milita checkpoint before security officers killed him. palestinians have accused israeli settlers on the west bank of mob attacks on palestinian villages, setting fire to homes and shooting at civilians. it's the latest in a week of deadly clashes in one of the deadliest years in the west bank in over a decade. at least 137 palestinians and 24 israelis have been killed so far
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this year, and it has put pressure on israel's far-right governing coalition to bring calm. and in florida, a federal court has temporarily blocked a new state law that bans minors from attending adult live performances such as drag shows. the law, which took effect in may, won't be enforced until a trial is held to decide whether it's constitutional. florida governor ron desantis' office says the state will appeal. still to come on "pbs news weekend"... a lookt the current state of abortion access in america one year after roe v. wade was overturned. and... more americans are facing evictions as rents rise and affordable housing is in short supply. >> this is "pbs news weekend" from weta studios in washington, home of "the pbs newshour," weeknights on pbs. john: it was a year ago today that the supreme court
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overturned roe v. wade, erasing the nearly half-century old constitutional right to seek an abortion. it was a tectonic shift, leaving it up to each state to decide whether abortions would be legal within its borders. now as the 2024 election looms, abortion is shaping up to be a key issue. in charlotte, north carolina, vice president kamala harris told abortion rights supporters that their cause was not unlike the civil rights movement of the 1960's. vp harris: we, all of us, are now called upon to advance the promise of freedom. including the freedom of every woman to make desions about her own body, not the government telling her what to do. [applause] john: in washington, d.c., her predecessor, former vice president mike pence, spoke at anti-abortion rally at the lincoln memorial and called for nationwide ban on abortion. mr. pence: we gather here knowing that we've n come to
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the end of this call. we will never rest and never relent until we restore the sanctity of life to the center of american law in every state in the land. john: ali rogin looks at the current state of abortion access in america. [chanting] ali: when the ruling came down, the reactions were immediate, and passionate. supporters of abortion rights mourned. kaylie: i was disgusted cause abortion's healthcare. i mean, you can die giving birth. we don't even have universal healthcare. women are going to go into debt giving birth and it's just, it's a healcare issue. ali: opponents celebrated. lydia: this has been by far the best day of my life. it's just there's now hope for the women and children who have been hurt and killed by abortion. ali: following the dobbs decision, abortion bans in 13 states immediately took effect, restricting access to abortions.
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some states like texas banned abortions with almost no exceptions -- and the penalties are severe. under senate bill 8, anyone caught helping someone access an abortion can be sued, and the state's trigger laws criminalize doctors performing the procedure. they risk losing their medical license, a $100,000 fine, and prison time. one study revealed that the average travel time for an abortion increased from 28 minutes in 2021 to over an hour and a half in 2022. a separate study found that in the first 100 days post-roe, 66 clinics across 15 states were forced to stop performing abortions. but the clinics that stayed open saw an influx of out-of-state patients. dr. goodrick: we had a woman travel from oklahoma. we've had women travel from louisiana and texas coming here. if we were closed, where would they go? ali: one case crystallized the new reality post roe -- that of a ten year old rape victim from ohio who had to travel to indiana for an abortion.
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mary ziegler is a legal historian and constitutional law professor at the university of california. mary: the idea of a ten year old child being sexually assaulted and then denied access to abortion seemed to, i think, many conservatives to be kind of just a scare tactic, not something that we would see in real life. and the fact that it happened so quickly, i think, was a reminder that the america we live in now is very different than the one before the supreme court reversed roe v. wade. pres. biden: these are the laws that not only put women's lives at risk, these are laws that will cost lives. what we're witnessing is a giant step backward in much of our country. ali: as pressure mounted, president biden signed executive orders to help preserve access to abortion medication and emergency contraception. but their impact was limited, says tracy wietz, the director of the center on health, risk and society at american university. tracy: executive actions are incredibly important. they're symbolically important, and they make small differences,
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but only congress and state legislatures can secure the right to abortion for people in the united states. mary: president biden can't tell the supreme court how to interpret the constitution. and the courts themselves, especially the u.s. supreme court, is very conservative now. and so i think that's made the biden administration cautious and potentially with reason. ali: grassroots activists and abortion rights groups came up with ways to get around the new laws. one california doctor proposed a floating abortion clinic in the gulf of mexico. planned parenthood launched a mobile abortion unit in the midwest. and the healthcare company just the pill, which delivers abortion medication, launched a mobile clinic in colorado. it parks near the border with states where abortion access is restricted to let visitors access pills. but access to one of those pills came under threat in april. a federal judge in texas ruled that the drug mifepristone had been improperly cleared for use by the fda 20 years earlier. for now, providers can still prescribe mifepristone, as they wait for a decision from a
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federal appeals court. meanwhile, abortion began playing a major role at the ballot box. kansas voters were the first to weigh in on post-roe policy, last august. they rejected an amendment to the state's constitution that would have said it did not guarantee the right to an abortion. critics said it was meant to curtail abortion rights in a state where the procedure was legal until 22 weeks. mary: kansas is a conservative state that generally elects republicans. america is so divided and so partisan that it was the first time we got a chance to see what voters would do if presented the abortion issue directly rather than asked, you know, do you want a republican or a democrat? this is just a straight up and down what do you think about abortion rights in your state? and what we learned from that was pretty revealing. ali: abortion remained a major issue through the midterm elections. voters in california, michigan, vermont, and kentucky enshrined abortion protections in their state constitutions.
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in six states, new abortion bans have been blocked by state and county judges. and the debates over abortion access aren't falling entirely on partisan lines. in south carolina, five women senators -- including three republans -- formed a filibuster to stop a six week abortion ban. but they failed to block it, and the bill became law in may. sen. mcleod: it's so disheartening to think that 41 men in this body can make decisions for women and girls that will impact women and girls across our state for generations to come. ali: today, abortions at any stage are still banned in 14 states. georgia does not allow abortions after 6 weeks. nebraska after 12 weeks. arizona and florida after 15 weeks. utah after 18 weeks. and north carolina after 20 weeks. tracy: theast majority of abortions in the united states are to people who face the structural inequities of our country -- that is, people who are low income and people of color. and that's because of
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longstanding inequalities in access to health care. those are also the people who struggle with having to travel, with having to take time off, with having to find additional resources, financial resources to get to a state that could be thousands of miles away in order to have an abortion. ali: now, a year after roe v. wade was dismantled, the united states is a patchwork of abortion laws. mary: i would describe the landscape when it comes to abortion access in america today as chaotic and fluid. and chaos means confusion for patients, right? it means confusion for doctors. the harder it is to figure out where law and politics are going, the more frightened people become. ali: and as states decide what happens next, many women are forced to navigate the chaos. for "pbs news weekend," i'm ali rogin. ♪ john: now that the pandemic's renter protection programs have expired, eviction filing rates are soaring. princeton university's eviction lab says that in some cities,
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the average weekly filings are more than 50% higher than they were before the pandemic. one reason is the rising rents and a shortage of affordable housing for those with the lowest incomes. the national low income housing coalition says that to afford a modest two bedroom apartment, someone working a 40 hour week needs to earn between $16 and $42 an hour. that's much higher than the minimum wage in most states. diane yentel is the ceo and president of the nional low income housing coalition, ich is an advocacy group. diane, is this rebound or surge in evictions -- was this inevitable once these protections went away or is there something else going on, other factors going on? diane: you know, before the pandemic, we had about 10 million of the lowest income renters who were paying at least half of their very limited incomes towards rent just to keep a roof over their heads. and of course, when you have such limited income to begin with, you're always one
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unexpected bill or financial shock away from missing rent, facing eviction, and the worst case is becoming homeless. but the federal government stepped in really in precedented ways and provided protections and resources that kept millions of renters stably housed who otherwise would have lost their homes. but just as those protections were expiring and those resources were depleted, renters were reentering really a brutal housing market where rents were skyrocketing and costs across the board had increased. and the lowest income renters are being squeezed more than ever. i'm talking about people who make less than 30% of the area median income. so, for example, that's a family of four bringing in less than $25,000 in annual income, or it's an individual senior or a person with disabilities who has
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a limited $12,000 to $15,000 a year in income. so they have very little available to pay for rent and have enough money left over for all of life's other necessities. and it's people of color who are most impacted and most harmed by the housing market. black, latino and indigenous people are disproportionately extremely low income renters due to decades of systemic racism and ongoing discrimination in many systems. and so they are disproportionately likely to be evicted or become homeless in our country. john: and obviously becoming homeless has a big impact. but also, even if they aren't evicted, just getting that eviction filing against them has an impact. diane: that's exactly right. just a single eviction filing on somebody's record can create really a spiraling down into poverty that becomes very difficult for that family to climb back out of.
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it becomes more difficult for them to be able to find decent apartments and landlords that will rent to them. so they often are led to communities with lower performing schools or higher crime rates, which has all sorts of associated costs and challenges for that family, for the community, and really for the country. john: you talked about how the pandemic protections sort of protected against that shock. and that was the pandemic that was the shock. could in any sense that be a model for safety net programs for renters who do get that shock becausof a medical bill, because of some other factor? diane: oh, absolutely. you know, the emergency rental assistance programs that were created during the pandemic are a success story. congress provided $46 and a half billion in emergency rental assistance. and with those funds, communities created 500 -- over 500 programs -- across the country to quickly get cash into
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people's pockets to pay the rent and stay stably housed. so we absolutely should make this program permanent and permanently funded, keep this infrastructure that we built throughout the country, build pele stably used into the we future. john: the other part of this, as su' you think are particularly successful in trying to solve that problem? diane: so there is a tremendous shortage of homes and especially for the lowest income people. there is a gap of 7.3 million homes affordable and available to the lowest income people. so another way of saying that same number is for every ten of the lowest income households, there's just a little over three homes that are affordable and available to them. and that gap grew pretty substantially during the pandemic. so there's a number of ways that
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we can fill that gap. we can fill it through short term emergency rental assistance programs, through longer term rental assistance, through preserving and building more apartments that are affordable to the lowest income people, and by creating and enforcing really robust tenant protections. but it's going to require increased political will at all levels to be able to get the solutions at the scale needed to truly address this challenge. john: diane yentel of the national low income housing coalition, thank you very much. diane: thanks so much for having me. ♪ john: and that is "pbs news weekend" for this saturday. i'm john yang. for all of my colleagues, thanks for joining us. see you tomorrow. >> major funding for "pbs news weekend" has been provided by -- >> for 25 years, consumer cellular has been offering no contract wireless plans designed to help people do more of what they like. our u.s.-based customer service team can find a plan that fits
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you. to learn more, visit consumercellular.tv. ♪ >> and with the ongoing support of these individuals and institutions -- ♪ this program was made possible by the corporation for public broadcasting and by contributions to your pbs station from viewers like you. thank you. ♪ [captioning performed by the national captioning institute, which is responsible for its caption content and accuracy.]
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hello. i'm greg sherwood. and here in northern california we're used to emergencies or every kind. in recent years we've dealt with severe drought and massive fires and we've learned the painful but necessary lessons about how to prepare. but we all know another emergency is coming because major earthquakes that can strike at any time are central to our history. we all know another one will hit, and over the next half hour we're going to look at the latest science and explain how you can be proactive and protect yourself and your loved ones. we're going to be talking with our first guest in a few moments, but first we'd like to invite you to support kqed and take a big step in your emergency planning at the same time. now, we've got two levels for you to consider. so take a look and then make a pledge at kqed.org/donate or give us a call at 1-800-568-9999.

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