tv Journal PBS November 8, 2010 6:30pm-7:00pm PST
6:30 pm
>> hello and welcome. >> welcome to the show. >> the headlines. a shipment of nuclear waste transferred. protesters geren 4 demonstrations. >> rolls-royces under pressure after leaks is found in the engine of the qantas airplane that made the emergency landing last week. >> once called degenerate art by the nazis, going back on show. hello and welcome. at controversial shipment of
6:31 pm
radioactive waste is being moved from the train onto trucks. in preparation for the final journey to a storage facility. it is being met by the biggest nuclear demonstrations in years. a recent government decision to extend the life of the country's atomic power plants is revitalize. thanti-nucar -- has revitalized the anti-nuclear movement. >> the real journey as at an end. the final 20 kilometers to the facility will be covered by road. protesters plan to make that part of the transport as difficult as the rail journey. >> the second major leg of the journey is by road. we set out until we are sure we can bring the containers safely to the facility. >> they took up their positions in the afternoon. they blocked the route usin everything from their bodie to a flock of sheep. >> i am here to protest in my
6:32 pm
own way. a colorful, funny, unusual way. they're my livelihood and i believe they are threatened by the presence of the storage facility. >> the police plan to remove the obstacles before giving the truck's the green light to set off. as to the protesters, they have been sellingn for a long and cold night. >> we spoke with our correspoent who has bn covering the protests for us. he told us more about the situation. >> righ now, they're moving in the containers of the nuclear waste from the train on track. we doot know when the transport on the street will start. there are 3000 people on the road in front. it is peaceful there and police did not show any move toward clearing the roads but there will change sooner or later. the atmosphere is a bit eerie. the train with the nuclear waste
6:33 pm
is standing in front of us but it looks normal. greenpeace measures high radioactivity. dozens -- you cannot feel are tasted, but it is dangerous. >> protesters do not expect to hold the shipment. they have caused massive delays. do you think they have succeeded in sending that signal to the government? >> i think they definitely did send a signal. right now, we see the biggest anti-nuclear protests ever. never as many people involved in stiller. there is a big discussion about the police officers. they're on duty for more than 40 hours and many of them do not get drinks or food. there is a discussion about the cost of the protest.
6:34 pm
>> barack obama says he backs india's bid for a permanent seat on the un security council. he stated his support in a speech to the indian parliament. next year, delhi will assume a two year nonpermanent seats at the council but of, reminded his audience that with increased influence comes increased opportunity -- responsibility. after india, the u.s. president heads to indonesia. clashes have broken out in burma a day after the first parliamentar elections in two decades. the poll has been criticized as a sham, right to keep the officials in power. officials said fighting broke out in the border town between government forces and rebels from the ethnic minority. there are reports of clashes in one of the areas.
6:35 pm
thousands have fled across the border into thailand. the plan is including blacklisting airports wi inadequate security measures. the security minister put forth a plan that calls for special controls c. >> german doubt -- the german interior minister is calling for stricter controls that european bubbles note packages do not slip past security checks. his five. plan calls for the coronation of immediate measures. eu members should decide jointly which third states are unsafe and stepped up controls on freight. the introduction of a system to inspect suspicious packages and more clearly defined responsibilities between freight shippers and national authorities.
6:36 pm
he said security requirements should take priority over concerns about higher shipping costs. >> there is going to be some disruption. inspections have to be carried out with moderation in a meaningful and targeted way. things cannot remain the way they are. >> he would like a group of experts to propose a set of concrete guidelines for stricter freedom -- inspections in the eu by december. >> we're taking a more in-depth look at that later in the bulletin. let's talk about qantas. we had some information. >> there were oil leaks in the engine of the qantas airlines a380 that made an emergency landing. rolls-royce has confirmed that the leaks. qantas said it grounded the a380 jumbo jets another three days until engineers -- as engineers continue to examine the faulty engine. >> firefighters met the a380,
6:37 pm
dousing one engine which would not shut down. the plane had been forced to turn back when another of the rolls-royce bill turbine's began breaking up over the indonesian island. qantas is inspecting its entire a380 fleet. >> we have discovered on three engines on three different aircraft in oil leaks on the turbine area. it should not be occurring. as a consequence, there is a narrowing of focus on that issue. >> it is not clear where it -- whether rolls-royce irresponsibility for the incident. the company says it has made progress in understanding the cause of the failure. it says it is specific to that engine type. the towns and singapore airlines grounded their a380's last week. and has since put them back into service.
6:38 pm
>> shares in the second bank sale were 5%. commerzbank reported results in this market expectations. they did make a prof and a change from year ago but it is losing money on commercial mortgages. >> at first glance, the results look good. they performed between july and september. it turned a profit between the first two quarters of the business year with the third quarter results in, the bank is forecasting an overall profit. it may face a charge of at least 1 billion euros event has to write down the value of its real estate. that would push it into the red and the government would pick of interest. it could be postponed between -- beyond 2012. >> europeans box marked
6:39 pm
declines. the focus on monday was back onour's sovereign debt woes. they're worried ireland may need a bailout. we have a wrap up of the trading action. >> the commerce bank share did not win a popularity contest. the share took a tumble. the worst in the dax. people were disappointed of what they heard that they were almost shot. there are lots of problem areas in the bank, especially the real estate financing arm. that left people notmpreed by the accounting tricks that the bank is using in order to avoid paying back money it goes to the estate. dax is on a holding pattern. the mood not really bad. after the high that was reached friday, it was time to take a breather. >> let's goodluck at how the
6:40 pm
european markets ended the session. finishing the day in negative territory. theinvestors takingome profitas well. the dow also lower by 0.3 of 1%. the currency market, the euro is falling against the greenback. gold has hit a record $1,400 an ounce. the demand again stemming from worries that europe cannot solve it sovereign debt problems. on monday, investors focused on ireland and portugal, signaling dwelling hope that both countries wod be able to reduce deficit spending. portugal is reaching soaring debt premiums. they fear portugal could be the next greece and require a bailout.
6:41 pm
investors are demanding a 7% from bonds. compare that with 2.4% for german bonds. german exports continue to grow, defying analysts who expected a slowdown. exports soared 3% in september over the previous month to nearly 87 billion euros. that is twice as much as anticipated. exports to markets outside the u.s. accounted for more than one-third of all foreign shipments. exports are expected to rise 16% this year to nearly a million -- to nearly 940 billion euros. still producers expect 44 million tons of raw steel to be smelted in germany. that is 35% more than in 2009.
6:42 pm
german producers are profiting from strong growth in the domestic economy, especially the automobile and metal and engineering sectors. back to you. >> thanks. bombings in iraq have left 30 dead and dozens wounded. it occurred in basra. twin bombings struck to cities. attacks came as talks to end a potical deadlock open. the former prime minister who nearly won national x -- elections in march had encountered [unintelligible] they have been unable to reach a power-sharing agreement. in russia, another journalist has been beaten in the moscow region two days after a savage attack on the leading reporter shock to the country. video footage of what appears to be the attack on oleg cashini
6:43 pm
s beeneleased. >> kashin is in this hospital in an induced,. video of the attack has been released on the internet. >> regardless of who was behind this crime, they will be punished. the attack has shocked many russians. he is not the first journalist to fall victim to violence. this year alone, eight have been killed in russia and 40 others injured according to his co- workers. the assailants are seldom caught. >> it is right and good the
6:44 pm
president has personally become involved. that does not guaraee the crow ll bsolved. -- crime will be solved. another reporter was attack. ruian journalists have been calling on authorities to step up efforts to prevent such crimes. >> president medvedev has been promising for some time to uphold the rule of law. in fact, there has been litt progress in spite of his public appeals. human-rights activists and critical journalists in particular libby dangeus life in russia. that will nochan as ng as those who attack them have nothing to fear from a lot. >> 11th sculptures for more -- very for more than 70 years go on display on tuesday. they were discovered at a building site in the city center. they belonged to the thousands
6:45 pm
of works classified as degenerate art by the nazi regime. >> the artist was murdered at a concentration camp in 1943. every piece tells a similar story. the discovery came as a surprise. >> this find and the circumstances surrounding it are simply sensational. that is in the nature of archaeology. it can uncover unexpected things that bring our history, not just centuries or millennia ago but recent history back to life in spectacular ways. >> the artworks were discovered purely by chance. they were unearthed by a construction worker in the ruins of a building in central berlin. the city's mayor sees it as a belated triumph. >> their barbaric attempts to
6:46 pm
eradicate or because it was not to the taste of despotic rulers, this arbitrary, senseless attempt eventually failed as far as these objects are concerned. they resurfaced in almost miraculous way. >> some works have not be identified. >> let's talk about the royal family. we're talking about britain's royal family. they set up a page on facebook. none other than queen elizabeth ii office said the page will feature pictures, videos, and news from the queen. prince charles and princess william and harry. i know you want it to be a personal profile but it is not. users will not able to post. -- be her friend.
6:48 pm
>> how much security is necessary to ensure packages sent to the valor save? how much security as possible if someone is really determined to use the postal service? those questions are at the heart of the debate unfold in germany with the interior ministry calling for new and expensive screening meares for cargo and mail. industry leaders and the german transportation ministry warning against hasty decisions. their meeting came in response to a spate of attempted bombings using parcel services. >> europe is seeking to tighten security as terrorists adopt new tactics. the latest, bombs hidden in air
6:49 pm
freight. at the end of october, two parcel bombs were sent in yemen to to addresses in the u.s. al qaeda claimed responsibility. one of the bombs was caught by security personnel in dubai. it was on board a passenger plane. the explosive had no smell and was hidden in a printer. >> we cannot presume there are none other that are out there. what we're trying to do now is work closely with our partners overseas to identify all packages that left yemen and to see whether or not there any suspicious packages out there that might contain these ids. >> the otr, passed through -- bomb passed through without anyone noticing what it was. a warning was only received once the parcel was in the air again. it was discovered in england.
6:50 pm
from midnight tonight, we will suspend the suspension of unaccompanied air freight not just from yemen but somalia. >> in november, there was a series of parcel bombs in athens and sent from there, the likely culprits left-wing extremists. the targets were international bodies and foreign heads of government. a bomb addressed to the german chancellor was identified and deactivated. the government is sounding the alarm. >> there reasons to be concerned and to be alert. there are indications of planned attacks in germany and europe, and they are mounting. there is no concrete evidence. the eu wants to reduce the risks and help countries with insufficient security standards improved checks.
6:51 pm
>> the security check there, the transport and security agency was there with experts and provided assistance. europe can be the same. >> the fact that parcel bombs could make it onto planes undetect had revealed flaws in the international security regime. a situation that needs to be rectified. >> the global security technology industry says it is preparing a new generation of screening and x-ray devices for carter. it warns the services will be coming at a premium. customers are asked to pick up the added costs. here is more on the current state of supervisor chu: screening. >> the authorities are not familiar with the firm's sending these goods and the freight has not been satisfied. it has to be scanned your first at frankfurt airport and sealed and stamped.
6:52 pm
industry experts say the parcel bombs from yemen demonstrate the weaknesses in the screening process. >> it has reached its limits. the explosive flowed in yemen did not sure when scanned and sniffer dogs did not find it either. >> many items shipped as air freight did not fit into the scanner like this. the international air transport association says this technology urgently needs updating. >> we need to see that there are some new machines that can scan big volumes. these machines are not available and they're not certified. how long will it take? it depends on the level of technology needed. >> while passenger luggage has been put through x-ray machines around the globe for several years, similar procedures for air freight have not been used.
6:53 pm
in this system, packages are scanned at 1800 and hour. any suspicious items are filtered out and checked. that does not work with a bulky items. >> large pieces of luggage or freight tests the limits of our capabilities. from a physics point of view. scanning them is not effective. it does not yield the results we need. we're working on the problem. >> security firms will not reveal details about the equipment there working on. it is possible to x-ray entire truckload, but it is expensive and takes time. for air freight forwarders, much is at stake. >> the industry will become less competitive. it will not be possible to
6:54 pm
maintain change or they will become slower or more expensive and less attractive. if things go badly, jobs could be lost. >> they have to do their homework now. more technology alone is unlikely to provide this a joke -- provide the solution. >> time to go to our brussels correspondent. did anything concrete come out of the meeting of the interior ministers? >> i think the most forward- looking decision, it was not a decision but it an agreement. to look at setting up a european list of high-risk foreign airports. a high risk regarding security credentials. there is a list of airlines, about 280-odd strong. never before has there been a decision to have a look at the blacklists four airports.
6:55 pm
this came from germany. it is one of the things that is on the agenda for a special working group. it will meet experts from securities sectors and transport sectors. there will report back to the december joint meeting of transport ministers. nothing more concre than that. >> germany did get its way with some form of controls on freight trains within the end with the u.s.. would that be so? >> yes. in the sense that there was no disagreement. if there was not closer harmonization of security, nothing could be done to improve air freight security. this is a global issue. there is no point, the ministers agreed, having high standards in a clutch of member states when you have lower standards in other member states. the idea is to dovetail aviation
6:56 pm
and security policies in those member states where right now, it is considered the lack the link between the two so you can have a flourishing aviation sector and you can a firman security. if you do not link them, it will not necessarily have the desired effect. more harmonization, closer coordination between member states and across the atlantic. right now, ahead of the outcome of this ad hoc group, no clear idea on specifics. exactly what should be done. the main thing in the frame is to set up a list of high-risk airports outside the eeo as far as air freight securities concern. >> thank you for that. that is it for our in-depth. we hope you enjoyed it. we will leave you with a look at the latest news headlines. goodbye for now.
196 Views
IN COLLECTIONS
KRCB (PBS)Uploaded by TV Archive on
![](http://athena.archive.org/0.gif?kind=track_js&track_js_case=control&cache_bust=38846514)