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ovover a democratic transitionnn c. done will this joint announcementnt from the militity and the protest iss stay the distance will be speaking to a leading research on the region. johnson and build in this distance between the two leaders of a break on the issue irish board at. the moment. says johnson spreads it t demans on often option. exit on october thirty first almost a certainty. brazil's for my
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present is mitzi has no evidence for his claim the ngos the setting the amazon rain forest fire jabal scenarist environment policies. . on a major coconcern with green campaigns. thank you very much for being with us siddhant after all m announced between the military on the pro democracy protests as- this will see a sovereign council hole par for t three years. to full free and fair elections memo that it take to i'll push you u over thrown in april. is n trial the cotton. for my background figuree in the sudanesese military to the leadr of its transitional military councicil. and now the head d of its joinint milititary civilian suffering council. with general abdel fattah al but found at the helm. set on finally seems to be e moving towards democrac. member b body on wednesday. five of them are on the genererals te other six civilians including two women. who run the country for a little over three years until elections are held.d. it
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comes after months of political stalemate under brutal crackdown on protesters who wanted the military to share power. after they pushed out long time leader omar al bashir in april after four months. of demonstrations unopened and in other. yeah who the members of the sovereign council are accepted by as. all members have been agreed upon by the sudanese people the military council all the forces of freedom and change. now we can say that satisfied with what happened i'm not allowed to put a little. despite the relief this it on civilians there have been some misgivings particularly over the presence of my from at home than tackler. a paramilitary office of blame for the deadly repression of protests in recent months. there are also questions over just how effective the sovereigngn councl will be at tackling the nation's dire economic situation. with many demanding
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tangible results. if anything happens and if we don't see anything new or things of all things. we'll surely hold another r revolution a and toppe the council same as we did with omar al bashir. while both her and we'll have the council for nearly two years a civilian leader will take over for the rest as the group gets too great not just with forming a full governments better three hundred seat legislative body. as well. let's get the analysis there it reads is a researcherer and analyst on sit on joining us live eric thanks for being with us. d do y you think this w suffering council has a chance of working. like all people who care about sudan i very much hope it does have a chance and- at least theoretically it does. but there are many more obstacles. that need to be confronted before we'll get to demomocracy in n dan. we need to remember that messi. is not merelyly the man who was orchestrated the most brutal violence in khartoum and elsewhere. over the last few months but that he is
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responsible. for the genocidal continuing genocidal counterinsurgency in dark for our people continue to be slaughtered. on a definite basis girls women raped. farmers killed their lands taken their cattle looted. there's still. no humanitarian access to large parts of. so according to an email and to get to a question that was in your overview the economy. now the prime minister. after honda is a very good economist but the big question is whether or not the generals will allow the 70% or so. of the national budget to drop to for security and military expenses to drop to a more reasonablble levelel o allow for the rehabilitation of the sudanese economy. the big concern from the people out was
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that the militia begun to hold on to power on that's on the second part of the tension that's been ongoing and maybe that might be in some way result now. and the fact that my but she is on trial right now do you think this will hold back his former allies so do they still remain a danger to what happens next and sit on. most certainly zaino speak about a deep state. the creation of thirty years so. journey by omara this year.r. this extends from. the economy to. a lucrative land deals through. general kleptocracy to. the bureaucratic. remaking of. sudan beginning in nineteen eighty nine. will be very difficulult to eradicate this deep state. and many here they- regime. it's important to note
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that during that three years omar al bashir was. addicting her in a sex although reliance on many allies. not a sisingle agreement not one not ever many sudanese parting was ever held every one of them was abrogated in one way or another that's not a good track record and to respect that people like a messy and all the rooms are going to be characteristically different in how they approach. the issues facing sudan that's a tall order. and i have my doubts. elections france i promised in three years time if this doesn't happen what would the consequences be do you think. i think before three years are up we will know whether or not the military intends to allow for such a collections and it's free and fair manner. there again i have my doubts. we will know whether
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the. when the military allow remember we changed to important cabinet positions the interior and military and it's not at all clear that they will reduce the allocations to these ministries it's not at all clear they intend to make peace and are for or the two areas do not south court of k karen. and over halalls and rebuiltlt. we l seee three y years we will see a much s shorter period o of time when civilian abreast rose dramatically. it reads researcher and analyst of the situation and sit down thank you very much indeed for joining us here. on france twenty four. and we will obviously keep on all developments as they happen at in khartoum and across it on.
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nextag lemarchal boris johnson head to head in berlin to make comments add to that meeting to state their respective cases on breaks it. uk prime minister johnson again calling for the main sticking point the irish border backstop to be scrapped german chancellor merkel position no different to the rest of the e. u. from. the german we cannot accept. the current withdrawal agreement arrangements that are you the device in the uk or lock us into the regular treatment trading arrangements of the even the legal order o of thee . u. without the u. k. having any say on those matters so we do need. that backstop removed but if we can do that then i'm absolutely certain that we can move forward together one is often brought it from a german point of view and a glaciated brexit is something that we
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would very much welcome also appears to you and not to leave the grizzlies. about the album of you know what we have said time and again that we also prepared for no deal for access please give us the *-*- that happened and it could we'll be glad to install for the night but we have to think about the status of the many british citizens currently. living in member countries of the european union. the old patient with you in thinking and the reaction the french president emmanuel macron saying that boris johnsons breaks it demands are not a an option. reuel as it develops. prpresidet donald trumpmp of the united states has the danish prime minister's statement selling greenland was absurd was inappropriate and not nice. trump canancel the show to visit to denmark off the meta fredrickson flatly dismissed the idea greenland optics country is rich in natural resources geographically close. to north america. then mark i i
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look forwardrd to going but i thought that the prime minister's statement that it was observed. that was that it was an absurd idea was nasty i thought it was it did appropriate statement allll she had to do is s say no we woulult be interested. but we can't treat the united states of america the way they treated us under president obama. i i thought it was a very not nice way of saying something they could have told me no. donald trump reacting. toto the- agreement is not fissile. indonesia sent more than a thousand soldiers to west popular that them violent protests of alleged racism from please toward student protests as buildings and cars. set on fire during those demonstratations at the scent of them breasts the controversial absorption of west popular and popular by indonesia fifty years ago lou still disputed by many. a market says on fire in the sixtieth faq faq. police respond by shooting tear gas to disperse free testing. the
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latest incident in a series of ryan in indonesia's easternmost regions this week's scenes of chaos also took place in tiny cat metal quarry answer wrong with ryan led to the masss break coununtervailing cool present. one the voicing that angah as. an incident that took place sunday in east java. briefly arrested forty three students who are accused of disrespecting the indonesian flag. during that detention officials he's racist thread that them prompting furious reactions across the top line and west papua the region that joined indonesia and a nineteen sixty nine referendum. and independence movement has existed since then a as the. u. n. back to the eighties widely viewed as a sham. activists describe indonesian presence and the brutal caligula haitian the mineral rich provinces. read across s papua job as
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governor called for unity. without papua we are not in tunisia so together we maintain the unity and the integrity of this nation. let's not kid ourselves one against the other and terror selves apart for whatever reason for we are all brothers. indonesian president joko we did a pledge to investigate the alleged racist incidents and visit pop what next week. the amazon rainforest is burning at a record level and because of that the environmental policies of brazil's far right president are coming under criticism jabal scenarios unfounded response is to blame ngos starting defies deliberately.y. faq shohow t that the shiaa over seventy thousand wild fi's been detetected. it's the h highest number of forest fires in the brazilian amazon since records began in twenty thirteen. just this year officials have recorded more than seventy four thousasand fires t there. it's n 84% increasase compared to o the
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same period last year according to brazil'l's national institite for space reseaearch. the places have produced a large clouds of smoke choking some cities in the region and leadiding the state of amazonas to declare a state of emergency earlier this month. environmentalists say the increase in wild fires is due to increased deforestation and increase they largely blame on president gyro boatswain ro. they've criticized the brazilian leader for his calls to expand mining logging in agriculture in the amazon. the bulls sonora alleges that ngos are the ones behind the places. i was told regarding the fires in the amazon. i am under thehe imimpression that it could have been set by ngos. because they'd asked for funding. what was their intention to cause problems for brazil. on wednesday protesters disrupted a climate conference in salvador in brazil's
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environment minister. the amazon is thehe largest rain forest in the world it's home to some three million species of animals and plants a nearly one million indigenous people. and what you'll stories for you from all stay with us you watching from twenty four . in the novel. the social scorere te machine with. the e possible plessy signal. artificial intelligence is a true revolution. hello and welcome toto this edition of fronts and
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focus on the lawn to diss up on the show this week we're focusing on france's use of artificial intelligence in the field of medicine but first what is artificial intelligence it relates to how the machine a computer program that mimics the human mind qualities such as the ability to understand language solve problems. but most importantly learn. tom is all they speak into the field of medicine well to understand more we've come to the body dick i university. and its museum of medicine all of me. this is where you can find one of europe's oldest assortments of medical tools. a collection that dates back several centuries it offers some perspective on the incredible progress brought about by each technological advancement. today it's a eyes turned to lead the charge in scientific advancement in particular as far as cancer treatment is concerned at a nearby hospital several start ups a working on computer programs aimed at
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detecting medic themselves take a look. not to but they do you on leading the fight against breast cancer. engineers at this parisians starts up a collecting images from hospitals from around the world. she was a year old the engineers are working on data processing our goal is to collect all the data from available mammograms. and change the mission to automatically detect cancer. this startup specializes inn artificial intelligence that studies millions of mammograms and can now pinpoint if there's a risk of cancer in new x. rays. which here's a mammogram screening the radiologist would typically examine this for any potential dangers the algorithm works the same way it will look over the image a and stop as son as it thinks there's a risk yoyu zone and flagged it up with this yellow box. it helps the radiologist. decide if they need to do more exams or not.
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that is just one of several start ups that are hosted at hospital cochon incubator. paris biotech santete was creatd twenty years ago and it's now the largest top the medical startups in europe. with the five thousand square meters thousands of jobs created and millions of years in funding to develop multiple projects. t ths is your vision for these innovations improve patient care ultimately fininding solutionons for recovery faster than big companies. and france were lucky to have excellent engineering schools and medical schools. it means that can be a lot of synergy between scientists. and ends with fast results. give a crapp. nicholas karagias is a plplay live e and three such up t the mathematics professor founded an award winning company less than two years ago there have been a stay at uses artificial intelligence to develop contouring in radiation therapy. okay already thosese are the bet see the patient size the two
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optic nerves the lenses and the car is a deceptive people during this step is crucial in the beginning because you need to know where and how much. you're going to die is the different parts of the all. over use health and- this technology helps doctors to be more precise when they are targeting team is. nicolas peredur schools it on the fly radiation. to think that for the by the patients usually have to unundergo teams of t the months of f radiotherapy adadessed parliament there and asasked m me to stay the samameo thenen these weightsts and the organsns will swell. butut on te fly radiation means we can adjust the treatments according to your body that day so we can reduce side effects and have a very precise treatment plan after. five sessions up oraclee mom was it a section of the potomac. doctor that paris is crucial hospital routinely use these new technologies. with its algorithms artificial intelligence is speeding up the fight against cancer. now the use of a. i. in medicine poses a number of ethical questions to discuss this i've come to
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meet one of the people working on the issue debbie grew so once the founder of i think a eyes an initiative that aims to develop a regulatory framework for artificial intelligence. and who's working on revising frances bio ethics legislation them because some thank you very much for joining us on the program so is france a leader in artificial intelligence and for medicine actually i wouldn't sissosoko said jie eueuropean union us true o or fe is to build up. artificial intelligence today but that it's you know it's a global competition with a clearly in the fall chihina are on the us but here in phones we have a strong forces in research w we also at the key initiative which havee been construrued by the government and the and the french president. and also new means of action suchh as thehe renewal investmenent program which has a strong paul dedicated to a i applied to health care so does it need regulation. it's actually miss
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regulation because the essssie coal stakes are very very strong and we deviseded ability of sauce soft glow regulation because if we and acts of possible but deal flow in the first tape it's will represents a strong hindrance to the development of artificial inintelligencece is the best wao deal with artificial intelligence to always have a medical professional presence like a surgeon. actually a i is not made to replace human ings not a surgeon or not you have a very effectiveve efficiet aromatasase tooools but which sl devised to help the surgegeon rather than replacing him. but in in thosee in those of cup off activities. such as diagnose
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this incredulity. that. it's's n eye for consent but if we alreadady implemented the gdp ae in two thousand and eighteen. and what we have toto do now is reaching another step is it and this type is dealing with also your mind was also his issueues. to help answering delegitimize questionss raised by profesessionals and that's what we do with the sdk initiative we issued the report for the montaigne constituents. which puts four walled methodology to bus comes true.e. on a tackle te issue of for hr impacts of the i. india is consistent now you said that there's s still a lot of work for frarance to do in terms of artificial intelligence. are therereny memedical field that you're hoping fronts can make a breakthrough on. actually france has to a sets on that if
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you just one example if you wish the stuff up there up excel which and devops the tool dedicated to d. mammography. analysis and it's onene of the bebest in the world so let's's e strong on that field let's. help the g.. create charlrles ad reason and the resulult shells the apprpropriate from work to o so. some breast cancer. to breast. cancer seven question thank you very much for joining some program. thank you in the. now technology like robots is already assisting surgeons in operating theaters over in strasbourg scientists are working on ground breaking programming that could be put in service of the next few years take a look. on the surface this looks like a normal operation but the difference is that the surgery is being filmed. the sea with on this. the whole surgical
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operation being performed on the bottom stream is an operation taking place on the third floor r we're we're experimenting with computer. the aim is to develop artificial intelligence that in the future will be able to help surgeons without plug. for example this young practitioner will be assisted by computer set up videos of hundreds of thousands of operations performed by experienced surgeons. so that the technology will signal to the specialist i if his actions confororm with practicical on o. professor mara school is one of the major supportrters o of this kind of image guided surgery. for him computers will one day be a surgeon's miss trusted ally. two more yet they're all such an mine a complication. but that doesn't mean they're acceptable we accept the gold bladder removal that's a no point 5% risk of complications. some leading proponents of about four planes today crashing at he for apple. and if you p put it ththat way it's
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unacceptabable. there are about forty members of stuff he instituted image guided surgery could handle numerous amounts of data. give it a clear an axle yeah do i sure see might take you know it's's on operations since i have to choose the name of the instruments used and describe the action that it makes. it kind of fell on sound collide in total it takes me between eight and ten oz to write notes on the thirty minutes of operation collide on what will completed. to listen to the song and she would you go. even if it's realistic that's a computer is capable of reaching the level of a doctor. its grip ofof action rememains limimitede socials gononna make anything te machine count replaces the empathy of adult to towards his or her patients and we know that that plays a huge part in the healing process. recoveryy is not just about the mets and we'll decide treats abounds will say the message that you. passed on to the patient before i'm off to the operation. researchch i is that the instite also welcomed mentors reality
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technology like this. personal confronting need to replace a scanner to operate on the cancerous cima. set at six thirirty pm at the t team is inn all o of this tool to optimize the positioning of the needle to ensure that operation is safer and is performed faster little clientele. let's just say that first of all we look for humor which will appear in whites on the screen about a little of well musky we could mark set point i t three d. will applaud andndhen. we'llll be e e to visualize thehe relative position between those three dimemensional points which is te center of the tumor unless thee ultrasound imamage and the virtual needle the medical i think it via if you'd be just fine. the persistence safer because it doesn't emit any x. rays the technology. is also cheaper and therefore more accessible. that's it for this edition of france and focus
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[c[captionining made possible b democracy now!] amy: from new york, this is democracy now. >> over the years i put over 900 cross this is year. i wanted to treat everybody with the same, you know, respect and dignity. so i wasn't very concerned with the names or what they weree identified or not. i was just wanting to put the cross there to o celebratate th honor, to celebrarate the coura of someone who
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