tv The Rachel Maddow Show MSNBC March 9, 2022 6:00pm-7:00pm PST
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are pricing this in. samantha gross, thank you so much, that was very illuminating. that is "all in" on this wednesday night, the rachel maddow show starts right now with ali velshi. with ali velshi. -- this hour, i'm outside a train station in hungary, where ukrainian refugees have been lining up in droves all day, in hopes of catching one of these trains to budapest, or in a sense anywhere far from the violence they escaped at home. i should mention, it's bitterly cold here. refugees subjected to brutal conditions, as they try to flee to safety. we've got a big show tonight, the guest is gonna be the former united states ambassador to ukraine marie yovanovitch, she was of course ousted from her post in ukraine by former president donald trump. so the question could further his scheme to try to
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manufacture dirt on joe biden. she gave a brave and saying testimony at don trump's impeachment ceremony in, but has been largely silent since. she's out with a new book, she's gonna be our guest in a few minutes but first tonight i want to start with a satellite image of the ukrainian town of mariupol. a city of about 400,000 people, if you squint you can make out a church. this photo was taken last year here is the exact same area today, this photo was taken this, morning the neighborhood just blown to smithereens by russian artillery. here's another satellite image from across town. photographed last summer. here is the same shopping center today it's been completely wiped off the match there even more disturbing up close. this is outside the children's
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maternity hospital him area poll that was directly hit by a russian strike today pregnant women were carried out of the building on stretchers. other women had to evacuate themselves out of the building. iranian authorities said it injured women in active labor, and left children buried under the rubble. you can see people walking around in the massive crater, that was left by the russian bomb the targeted the hospital, mariupol has been a nonstop target for days now. people were struggling to find food, they said the shelling was non stop, there is a mortuary worker in mariupol today i don't have stretchers to transport the dead. the city has suspended individual burials, and is instead burying scores of soldiers and civilians in a mass grave, because morgues are overflowing. as has been the case since this war began, it's hard to know exactly where to focus our attention on day 14 of russia's
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unprovoked attack on ukraine. because mariupol, is just one city on a long list of places where the conflict is worsening day by day. u.s. officials said today that russian officials inched closer to kharkiv, ukraine's second largest city, where heavy fire has been reported. evacuation quarters all around the country remain stalled, with ukraine accusing russian forces of ignoring cease-fire agreements in those areas. in a small town of how the cup of kyiv, authorities say they have abandoned evacuation efforts, after russian forces bombed a convoy of civilians who are attempting to leave the city. the un said today that they believe that at least 500 civilians have been killed since the conflict began, and nearly 1000 more have been injured. nbc's richard engel reported today from in and around the capital of kyiv, speaking to ukrainians who have been unable to get out of that city. >> i don't urgent care or
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hospital in kyiv, medical officials accused russia of deliberately targeting civilians across the country. in every room, we saw civilians. this man, having a bullet removed from his leg, in an adjacent room, a man with a brain injury, he had been under his bombed home for two days before being dug out. >> how are you as a medical community handling this war? >> it's a kind of duty. we have to because we are doctors. >> this family was escaping a suburb north of kyiv, after russian troops bomb their house. the family hit the road, and were quickly stopped by russian soldiers, who waved them on. as soon as their car started moving, another group of russian troops sprayed the car with bullets. 16-year-old cat arena was shot in the back, she collapsed unconscious on top of her eight-year-old brother, collapsing unconscious.
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>> the first thing i saw was my knee, it was shot right to the bone. after that, i think i fainted. >> her mother, touchy anna, was hit by 12 bullets known her leg. as she was pleading with the russians to stop the shooting. >> -- she started shouting stop, there are children here, is stop, they didn't stop, they kept shooting. three or four people were shooting, just as close as you are sitting right now. >> her husband feels guilt for not having left sooner. >> it's hard to imagine that the situation in ukraine could get worse. and yet, today, the white house said it is concerned that russia could be planning a chemical or biological weapons attack in ukraine, and could be planning a false flag operation to justify that attack. vice president kamala harris moved to europe today, with planned stops in romania and poland to talk strategy in ukraine. it's an awkward time for this trip to poland, after the defense department scheduled
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the proposal for the u.s. to essentially act as middlemen to transfer a fleet of fighter jets to ukraine. the ukraine did announce today that it will supply ukraine with a new shipment of anti-aircraft and anti tank missiles. congress is also an in the process of finalizing a 14 billion dollar aid package for ukraine. it's double with the white house had originally requested. but if you ask ukrainian president volodymyr zelenskyy, none of it is enough. we spoke to alice crawford at sky news, and express his frustration with western countries for not doing more to shield ukraine from russia's relentless bombardment, and for refusing to enforce a no fly zone over the country. >> you can feel it only when you are here, the people from europe and the u.s., it's far from ukraine, it's far from the heart of this tragedy. you guys, you can't understand the details, because you are not fighting. here we are speaking about closing the sky, you can't
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decide to close or not to close, you can't decide. if you are united against this terror, you have to close it. don't wait for me asking you several times, 1 million times, close this guy. no, you have to phone us, in our people, who lost their children and say, sorry, we didn't do it yesterday, one week ago. we didn't push putin, we didn't speak with him a lot, we didn't find a dialogue with him, we did nothing, and it's true. yesterday, the world did nothing. if it's prolonged this way, yes, you will see, they will close the sky. but we will lose millions of people. >> starting to hear the war talked about in those kind of
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long term words. 14 days into this conflict, it already feels like an eternity. joining us now is nbc news correspondent cal perry, he is live in lviv, ukraine for us tonight. cal, what is a situation inside the country? >> i think you've done a tremendous job laying it out, both teams in mariupol are emblematic of what we are seeing. not just in the cities along the black sea, though, we are seeing them in a variety of cities along the black sea, and even the president today saying he worries that odessa is next. we're also seeing in the north part of the country, in kharkiv, where we understand the deputy mayor announcing their bodies in the streets, we have talks of mass graves in multiple cities. we have these cities under siege, and they all follow the same pattern. the russians surround the, cities they cut off the, power that it cut off the, water they cut off the heat. and they either indiscriminately shelled the city with both tanks, artillery, with airstrikes. but then we have these
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confirmed reports, now, that they are targeting civilians, as they try to leave the cities, some of which are happening in these so carloads humanitarian corridors. one of those corners did function from the city of sumy, 35,000 people were able to get out, the bad news on that though where that a lot of people just end up in kyiv where as richard angles is reporting people in the suburbs are now moving into the interior of the city, because they do not trust, for all the reason nissan is reporting that the roads are safe. civilians just don't believe that they will be better off in their car sometimes, they are in a basement. i had to, that we have more and more reporting from these nuclear sites. chernobyl has been taken off the grid, the i eight yay saying they don't believe that there is a danger there. but we're also seeing that at that conflicts submarine sia power plant that has also been taken away in off the grid that
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the i-80 iaea can read. there is growing concern across this country, hundreds of thousands of whom are internally displaced. you have these growing concerns, as we hear more and more about possible false flag tax being chemical or nuclear. i know that you're seeing on your end, is an influx of refugees trying to get to this country, and the conditions, as you are saying, are getting worse it is bitterly cold here at the polish border, where you are, and more and more people every night or sleeping outside. >> cal, it's hard to imagine, over here at the train station i have a full train station of people waiting to get on a train a 10 pm eastern tonight's go to budapest, and try to get out of here. cal, stay safe, keep your teams safe, cal perry live in lviv. it was yesterday that poland offered to send all of its m ig 29 jets, russian made jets to ukraine, by a u.s. airbase in
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germany. one top official called the announcement a quote surprise move, pentagon spokesman made it clear that it was a nonstarter. >> secretary austin thanked him, the minister, for poland's willingness to continue to look for ways to assist ukraine. but he stressed that we do not support the transfer of additional fighter aircrafts to the ukrainian air force at this time, and therefore have no desire to see them in our custody either. but this time, we believe the provision of additional fighter aircraft provides little increased capabilities, at high risk. we also believe that there are alternative options that are much better suited to support the ukrainian military in their fight against russia, and we will continue to pursue those options. all right, so the u.s. says it won't give ukrainian -- ukraine the planes that they originally asked for, and that there are alternative options. but the world is asking, what
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are those options? here is one that's been proposed, in an open letter signed by 27 foreign policy experts. quote, we urge the biden administration, together with nato allies, to impose a limited no fly zone over ukraine, starting with protection for humanitarian corridors that were agreed upon in talks between russian and ukrainian officials. what we seek is the deployment of american and nato aircraft, not in search of confrontation with russia, but to avert ended her russian bombardment, that would result in massive loss of ukrainian lies, and quote. joining us now is one of the experts who signed that letter, john herbs, former united states ambassador to ukraine. he's -- ambassador, good evening, thank you for making time to be with us tonight. let us talk about this, the world is looking at this, and they don't really understand a disagreement between america and poland about these particular planes they are watching a humanitarian
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disaster unfold, and they want to know what can actually be done. un 26 others have proposed something very specific, please tell us about it. >> all right, look, it's very simple. knox goes two year old offensive again ukraine, has largely bob, down putin is frustrated. in his campaign in syria, which he began in the fall of 2015, did not produce results, after several months he went to massive numbered meant. -- he was already bombarded residential areas in kharkiv. if he does that, tens of thousands, maybe hundreds of thousands of ukrainians civilians will die. the idea that we're proposing is to establish, not necessarily a no-fly zone, but an area where russian planes will not be able to bomb civilians. that is the basic idea. it's unfortunate that this idea was rejected by the united
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states and nato. yes? >> i meant to ask you, what does -- you continue actually, i really want to ask you, when you said a-limited or contain no-fly zone, or would that look like over the country. who determines to what it is limited? >> well, we would make a determination, we've eu x government and our nato allies, we make a determination, we look at areas where civilians are trying to get out of war zones. where we know the russians have blocked the establishment of real humanitarian corridors. we're certainly operating western outside kyiv, where civilians are subject to daily bombardment, russians aren't letting them leave. we will not, unlike irregular flies, don't initiate any action against russian air forces. we will be make their to make sure action is not taken against innocent civilians. again, the rejection of -- police, i'm sorry, go ahead. >> go ahead, i think you are
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gonna go exactly to what was gonna ask, is that the seems to have been rejected fairly quickly out of hand, you regret that that's the case. you think there is more creative thinking to be had between the united states and nato? >> the rejection of this out of hand, just like the unfortunate decision by the biden administration on the more planes to ukraine, suggests timidity, suggests that the united states feels it somehow we have to avoid provoking putin. putin has been escalating massively in ukraine, for us to simply send those weapons to ukraine so they could defend themselves, is a normal decision, to suggest we can't do because escalatory suggest fear. putin has a fine nose for detecting fear, and that just emboldens him to be more aggressive. so we've seen a very sad week in american statesmanship, with regard to rejection out of hand to this limited no-fly zone, and rejection of these warplanes to a country that is defending itself against a much stronger neighbor.
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>> ambassador, the things that are starting to look like war crimes, the potential deliberate targeting, the attacks on hospitals does that change the way the united states and the world should be looking at this, if this is becoming a humanitarian catastrophe pre that we need to get involved in to solve, we need to maybe make the idea of getting into a conflict with russia of secondary importance. >> of course, you are right. and that is what makes those decisions so short sighted and the american public overwhelmingly supports ukraine facing this massive aggression from moscow. if in fact, moscow -- this massive bombardment, the public is going to be calling for us to do more. you saw the president last week reject stopping oil purchases from russia. then, out of, freshly his mind. this may well happen again. once moscow begins a campaign
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that murderous tens of thousands of civilians, we may be forced to act precisely along the lines that my 26 colleagues suggested. a proposal that would save those lives. >> ambassador, thank you for your time tonight, i apologize for interrupting you, we have a delay because of the way things go when we are out in the field. but i appreciate you for your wisdom and analysis, john herbed -- herbst -- >> -- >> yes -- >> i can? >> yes, go ahead. >> -- we could be intimidated. that's a dangerous thing for a man like putin. we are more vulnerable -- we have to remember we are a superpower. we have to worry about him at
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least as much as he should worry about us. that underscores this. thank. you >> ambassador, we appreciate your time, john herbst is the form united states ambassador to ukraine and former director of the asia center at the atlanta council. we have more to get to tonight, including an interview with marie yovanovitch, former ambassador, she joins me next. e joins me next. hey google. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ as a struggling actor, i need all the breaks that i can get. at liberty butchemel... cut. liberty mu... line?
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of ukraine began two weeks ago. but russia first invaded ukraine eight years ago. in 2014, russia invaded not just crimea, but also the donbas region of eastern ukraine. while russia took full control of crimea, in the donbas, in southeastern ukraine, ukrainian russian militaries have been fighting, essentially, a trench war ever since. it's been brutal.
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thousands of ukrainian soldiers and civilians have died over the last eight years. and so, when marie yovanovitch became the new united states ambassador to ukraine in 2016, one of her very first stops when she arrived in kyiv was the wall of remembrance, a memorial wall honoring ukrainian soldiers killed by russia in the donbas. she also visited the front lines of the conflict in donbas, that's her on the, left by the, way with u.s. senators mccain, graham and klobuchar, visiting ukrainian troops in 2016. she would visit the frontlines ten times as ambassador. she said it was to, quote, show the american flag and hear what was going on, sometimes literally as we heard the impact of artillery. when marie ivanovich arrived in ukraine in 2016, she was a veteran foreign services officer. in the previous decade she had been the ambassador to kyrgyzstan and armenia.
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she had experience in ukraine, by the, way being the deputy chief of mission in kyiv. that's her on the right performing election monitoring in ukraine's 2002 parliamentary elections. when she returned to ukraine in 2016, in addition to showing american support for ukraine in its war with russia, the other major pillar of marie yovanovitch's job as ambassador was to promote anti-corruption efforts. just a couple of years earlier, ukrainians had kicked out there fantastically corrupt pro-russian president and what was called the revolution of dignity. it was ambassador yovanovitch's job, and the policy of the united states government, to push the new ukrainian government to fulfill its promises to end corruption and to practice good governance. of course, a lot of powerful people in ukraine were not interested in reform. marie ivanovich expected to make enemies in ukraine for carrying out her work. what she did not expect was for
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those animals to have help from washington and, in particular, for the from the president of the united states. because, of course, marie ivanovich would go on to be ousted from her post by president donald trump. and when he was impeached for trying to extort the ukrainian government for his own personal, gain the former ambassador would become a central witness in that impeachment. one thing that comes through in marie ivanovich's book, we're counting all this, called lessons from the, edge is her absolute disbelief at the path that her life was taking as all this unfolded. we now know that president trump was involved in a multi-pronged effort to pressure the iranian government to manufacture dirt on joe biden and that he ultimately withheld vital money and weapons and a coveted white house meeting from ukraine as part of that pressure campaign. we now know that ambassador yovanovitch was perceived as the impediment to their plans, because she was a stalwart
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opponent of the corrupt figures in ukraine who were helping trump and his allies manufacture this dirt on biden. we now know all that. but at the time it seemed literally unbelievable. at one point, ukraine's deputy foreign minister came to ambassador yovanovitch's residents to warn her that a corrupt prosecutor that she butted heads with was working with giuliani to spread lies about them. yovanovitch could not believe that her job would be in real danger. she said, quote, i knew that this ukrainian prosecutor was going to try to make life uncomfortable for me in ukraine. i understood that he had joined forces with giuliani and that they both wanted me fired. but i salute on the mansion that they could be successful. the notion that an unscrupulous and disgruntled for an official, or even a president's personal dirt digger, would actually mean if you like the u.s. government to act against the sitting u.s. ambassador was
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inconceivable to me, and quote. the very next month, yovanovitch was suddenly recalled to washington in the middle of the night and summarily dismissed as ambassador. that happened just three days after the election of a new ukrainian president, volodymyr zelenskyy. he was about to get sucked right into the middle of donald trump's extortion scheme. and marie ivanovich, the veteran ambassador, who was such a staunch ally of ukraine and its fight against russia and corruption would not be there to back him up. a few months later, yovanovitch was called to testify at donald trump's impeachment hearings. stify >> how could our system fl like this? how is it that foreign, corrupt interests could manipulate our government? which country's interests are served when the very corrupt behavior we are criticizing is allowed to prevail? such conduct undermines the
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united states, exposes our friends and why didn't the playing field for autocrats like president putin. our leadership depends on the power of our example and the consistency of our purpose. both have now been open to question. >> such conduct exposes our friends and why didn't the playing field for autocrats like president putin, and quote. well, now that we are, here two weeks into putin's brutal, all out war on ukraine, it is hard not to wonder just how much that shameful chapter led us to where we are today. how clearly can we trace the line from donald trump's undermining of ukraine to the current catastrophe? joining me now is the former united states ambassador to ukraine, marie yovanovitch. her new, book lessons from the, edge comes out next week, and we have never needed her insights more, more now than ever. thank you so much for joining us, ambassador. i have to tell you, it is very noisy here because they have
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just announce -- we are at the train station -- they have just announced a special trained to budapest, which will be leading here probably within the next half an hour or so. you can see people loading up. these are people who came in from all parts of ukraine. they are escaping, it is mostly women and children, as we have described, and that train that you are looking at now is going to be heading to budapest. they will try to find a new life, i and i have met people who know where they are going and others who do not. i apologize to our audience for the noise, but this is an active train station. ambassador, i want to get to those questions about your experience under the trump administration and the ukraine scheme for which he was impeached. but first i want to talk to you about what is happening right now in this country of ukraine that you love so much. you were ambassador for several years. ambassador until 2019, when you -- you seem to be as surprised as most people that this invasion actually happened. tell me what you thought was going to happen and what the last two weeks have looked like to you? >> well, as we all know, the
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u.s. government was sharing intelligence with the world. so, as we could see the troops gathering around ukraine, it became clearer and clearer to me and i think too many people that there was going to be an invasion. i had hoped that it would be a-limited invasion. by the peers that that is not the case. and it is hard to believe, i, think certainly for me and i think for probably many people in our audience, that it has only been two weeks. it feels like it is a sharp break before the invasion and today. it is tragic, as you see in putin's brutal invasion of ukraine. >> you know a lot of people in ukraine. what are you hearing from? then what are they telling you? >> well, it's across the board and it is disbelief and anguish and its cries for help. but i am also hearing the residents resilient nature of
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ukrainian people. what you are seeing online and in living rooms every day. the ukrainian people do not give up. i've been in touch with some in the ukrainian government, someone who is quite high up, and he's working seven floors down in a bunker. he says there is no light, there is no air, there our only government people and security people. he talks about the difference between life and their life on the surface he says we are motivated and are going to fight for ukraine. on the surface, as he calls it, you can see all of the people in ukraine, ordinary citizens, like you and myself, who are setting about for the country for this brutal invasion. what do you think vladimir putin's and goal is here. at first it was to extend the umbrella of protection to russians speakers in ukraine, we knew that wasn't true, then it was to replace the government with one that was,
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once again, friendlier to russia than to the west. but now this just looks like a campaign of destruction. >> it does. it looks like a campaign of vengeance, because it was not the cakewalk that he was anticipating. i do think that putin has had an obsession with ukraine for many years, he's made that clear in his writings, and in his actions. he invaded georgia in 2008, he invaded ukraine in 2014, as he recounted. and he got away with both of those actions. i think he thought he was going to get away with it again, that ukraine would not be able to put up the kind of resistance that we are seeing, both on the part of the military, as well as the government and the citizens of ukraine. i think he badly underestimated, the reaction of the international community, that we would be united in the face of what can only be called depravity.
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>> is there a world in which the ukrainian people win this fight? we've been thinking that members of parliament who are saying they've got the driving them to do it, but they can not do it with more assistance from the globe, do you think there's any chance of ukraine prevailing? >> here's what i know. russia is not going to prevail. russia may, overtime, if it really doubles down, they may win the war, but they are never going to win the peace. because the ukrainian people will resist, as you are seeing them do every day, right now. they will resist through a guerrilla movement, they will resist through acts of civil disobedience. they will make the price so high for a russian occupation, that it will not be sustainable. russia's miscalculation integrating media crane, is a tragedy for the ukrainian
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people. but it's also a tragedy for the russian people, whose future is now been mortgage by the bloody treasure that the russians extended in ukraine. >> i want to ask you about this no-fly zone, whether it's the full one with the ukrainian president is looking for, or a narrower one as i spoke to ambassador john herbst about. when you think the likelihood of something like that happening is, and what do you think the u.s. administration to should be doing? >> i think it's a very important question to ask. i think we need to ask ourselves, as the international community, how do we help the ukraine, how do we support ukraine, how do we save ukraine without expanding the war in ways that nobody wants to see? you know, on the one hand, i think that nobody wants to push putin over the edge, but on the other hand, what does it say about us and our found values.
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if we don't provide greater military assistance. we have the means to stop, and at least mitigate the worst carnage. and you know, as your previous guest said, will we at some later point have to intervene at a time that is perhaps more difficult. i think this question of risk is very important one. we need to mitigate the risk, but it's also true that not taking greater action comes with a risk as well. because putin is a bully, and he only understands strength. >> ambassador, i want to ask you, if we just take a quick break, we've got a lot more of that we want to discuss, with you if you don't mind sticking around, our guest is the former ambassador to the ukraine, maria yovanovitch, we'll have more from the ambassador when we return.
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we return. thanks for bringing me with you guys today, mr. and mrs. lopez. not a problem, josh. hey, you two. check out all these camera views in my silverado i can see in front of me, behind me, on either side of me. and it has this cam, so i can see if there's any funny business going on. you see any funny business going on? no, sir. let's have a great day! the chevy silverado offers eight cameras with up to 15 different views. find new views. find new roads. chevrolet. i lost 26 pounds and i feel incredible. with the new personalpoints program, i answered questions about my goals and the foods i love. i like that the ww personalpoints plan is built just for me. join now, pay later. get your first 3 months free at ww.com hurry! offer ends march 14th. ♪
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train here that has been loaded up with people who are on their way to budapest. the train is supposed to leave at 10:05 eastern, in about 25 minutes. we are watching people come out and fill that train up. i'm joined once again by the former ambassador to ukraine, marie yovanovitch, ambassador, thanks for waiting, colonel
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alexander vindman was on the show earlier this week. he said there's essentially a direct line between what happened on that july 2019 phone call between donald trump and president volodymyr zelenskyy, and what we're seeing now. he believed donald trump weekend zelenskyy by withholding a white house meeting, and military aid, at the exact time when he needed the most. two and a half years later, how damaging was that whole incident, in which you also became involved to the standing and potential success of president zelenskyy in ukraine right now? >> well, there is no question that that whole series of events really damaged the trust between two countries. so lewinsky had been, a non-politician, he'd been a politician. this is one of his first experiences in international relations, he said that after that he didn't trust anyone. it was quite damaging, and more
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than that i think in the transcripts were released, others like president putin could see the contempt with which president trump was dealing with president zelenskyy. i think that in itself was very damaging. more broadly, the whole world could see that the president of the united states was ready to trade corn asheville security interests, for his own personal political gain. hugely, hugely damaging, because you have everybody who is so inclined wanting to jump on to the gravy train. so, yeah, i would say it was a very damaging incident. but fast forward to today. zelenskyy, president zelenskyy has made the transition from comedian to president of a developing democracy, to a war hero, a man who is inspiring not only his own country, but
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the world. >> let me ask you about that, because you say, and you write so eloquently in your book, about how your efforts were there to help ukraine evolve, and come out of this sort of corruption it had been involved in. it definitely was a country that faced a lot of corruption. you are there to kind of backstop, and help those anti-corruption people in ukraine. let me just see what's going on here, it seems like this train is on its way to leaving. and that's what happened, donald trump and his people sort of came in the way of that sort of thing. tell me what would have happened if they hadn't. would zelenskyy would have been in a stronger position, i'm gonna ask you for a moment to wait. this is a train that is leaving zion station on the border, the passengers are coming from ukraine, they are now heading to budapest. this train will actually stop in budapest, on thursday night
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you saw i was in the budapest station. they will from there be greeted by more relief workers, who will provide them with transportation, and accommodation in budapest, or to the airport, or to the embassies where they can get their visas and move on to points west. some will stay in budapest, some will go on, we just spoke to a woman who is heading to prague. she is here with their friend, and their little children. that's the last rain will probably see for a couple of hours. ambassador, sorry for the interim option, tell me about this effort you are part of -- european union, and ultimately nato. >> well, that was u.s. policy. it was also ukrainian policy, following the revolution of dignity in 2014, and with that term means, it's kind of an obscure term for americans. what it means is, rule of law. ukrainians were tired of having one set of rules for the oligarchs and leaders of the
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country, where they can do everything they wanted, and ordinary people had to follow the laws, and we're often the victims of corrupt efforts to shake them down, and so forth. people were sick of it. and they mounted the street demonstrations, because they wanted to join the eu, when the previous pro russian president had turned his back on that, and it turned into the revolution of dignity. so there was a -- came in. and there is a very clear policy on the part of the ukrainian government, and pro reform activists, and politicians, they wanted to turn the country around, get a hold of corruption, move forward on their democratic efforts, and create the rule of law in ukraine. we wanted to support that. we thought that would be terrific for ukraine, a country
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after all, 44 million people in the heart of europe. and, we thought it would be good for us as well, to have a strong democratic country as a partner, in that part of europe. so, we all were working quite hard to support the efforts of the ukrainians in that direction. i think zelenskyy, first in his first proforma government was working in that direction. to say that reforms in any country, whether it's the u.s., ukraine, or third country, it goes in fits and starts, it's never a straight line. so the ukrainians have made progress since 2014, they have made progress since zelenskyy came to power. but it's not a straight line, i think the ukrainian people are still hoping for more progress, in that area. but right now, the entire country, the entire political spectrum is united behind president zelenskyy to fight
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the common foe, which is russia. >> yeah, it's important to remember that no country is a monolith, and ukraine has its own politics inside of it. but right now they are united around this. a final comment from you, a final thought from you. you knew of volodymyr zelenskyy when he first became president. most americans haven't heard the name. he's a young man, 44 years old right now, as recently as a month ago there were western leaders sane this guy is not up to the challenge of going against the master manipulator, vladimir putin. wet has volodymyr zelenskyy done that is impressed you in the past several weeks? >> well, i've been very impressed by how he has used his communication skills, as an actor and comedian, and his executive skills, as the head of a large media empire, and now the president of a large country in the heart of europe. he has combine those two
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talents to communicate with his people in a time of great stress in peril. unite the ukrainian people behind him, and inspire the world. the man has met the moment, he is a true ukrainian hero right now. >> ambassador, thank you for your time tonight, we really appreciate it. former ambassador to ukraine, marie yovanovitch, she's the author of a new memoir, lessons from the edge. we really appreciate you being with us this evening. we'll continue with more ahead, stay with us. stay with us n every iphone - including the iphone 13 pro with 5g. that's the one with the amazing camera? yep! every business deserves it... like one's that re-opened! hi, we have an appointment. and every new business that just opened! like aromatherapy rugs! i'll take one in blue please! it's not complicated. at&t is giving new and existing business customers our best deals on every iphone.
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>> woman: what's my safelite story? i see inspiration right through my glass. so when my windshield cracked, i chose safelite. they replaced the glass and recalibrated my safety system. that's service i can trust. >> singers: ♪ safelite repair, safelite replace. ♪ here in zion, hungry, this is a way station where people have made it out of ukraine and are waiting for their next train which is that train to take them further down the line, just before i got on here i met two women who whose young
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children were fast asleep, not realizing that they were out of harm's way. here's a little bit of the conversation i had. >> mine is a boy, his name is andrea. yes he is lisa. you >> how old are they? >> almost seven. >> both of them? >> yes. >> where you're coming from you? >> we are from ukraine -- near kyiv. >> who have you brought, and who is behind, who has been left behind? >> i'm with my friend you -- >> and you are eliana? >> yes, that's my friend.
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[inaudible] >> are your kids scared, they know what's happening? >> they know, i think they don't understand always. it's very scary, [interpreter] and we cannot get over the shock. it's very scared. i can't sleep at night. >> the final stop for those two women and their 27 year old children will be in prague in the czech republic, they will go first to budapest and then they will go on to prague. we'll have more from hungary when we come back. when we come back. ... looking intensely for a print that i never actually printed... ... so i don't have to deal with that terrifying pile of invoices.
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the border with ukraine. we've seen two trains now leave for budapest. the reason they are not very full is because there are border procedures on the other side, they really can't just flow in here, there's a very long line up on the other side. the town on the other side of this border is called chop, and another of these border crossings have lineups of people both in cars and on foot waiting to get in. we were told, yesterday, that the lineups are stretching from
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what we're sort of six hours early in the week, to 12 hours and, those may increase. so there are a lot more people are willing to come through, but they trickle through as they get stopped on the border. we'll continue to cover the story for you, and all these people are trying to make their way from danger into a better life somewhere else and your. that does it for us tonight, we're gonna see you again tomorrow. it's time now for the last word with lawrence o'donnell. lawrence, good evening. with lawrencgood evening, ali, u for another telling our, your interview with the former ambassador. but so importantly, your amazing relationships with these people who are you are finding and talking to, these refugees on their way through, i know what you are putting into this work, ali, and we all appreciate. it >> thank you lawrence, enjoy your show. >> and there are thousands perhaps millions going on in ukraine tonight, that are more difficult than any version
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