we are evaluating. every day what our next. >> steps are. but i don't. >> think this is a i don't think we're turning back to things as normal. i think we now see that there is a fight that we have to really engage in and really take it, not just obviously to the administration, but to the american public. for them to understand how dangerous of this situation is. >> yeah, that that that is a useful answer. and we're going to be sort of watching how this develops over the next few days. obviously that russell vote vote is coming up. there's other members as well who are going to be coming before the senate of the administration who want to be confirmed. senator ruben gallego of arizona, thank you for your time tonight, sir. >> thank you. >> that is all in on this tuesday night. the rachel maddow show starts right now. good evening rachel. >> good evening chris. i have two really, really, really good guests this hour. did you hear? >> i did, i heard i think i well, i definitely know who one of them is, who we promoted on our show, the governor of minnesota, tim walz, and i'm looking forward to that. i have an inkling who the other is.

>> yes. the other one is you. we're getting tim walz, his first interview, the democratic vice presidential candidate, of course, his first interview since the election. really excited to talk to him tonight. not quite as excited as i am to talk to you about this insanity that we are living through right now. and also your new book, which i find. a constructive, realistic and sober approach to feeling sane in this environment. >> thank you. that's wonderful. i'm going to see you in a few few minutes. i'm going to watch the governor of minnesota. >> all right. thanks, chris. appreciate it. see you in a minute. and thanks to you at home for joining us this hour. really, really happy to have you here. so there is there is good news and there is bad news today. which do you want? first let's do the bad news first. it was only about six months ago. feels like a lifetime. but it was only about six months ago that donald trump announced who he was going to run with for this past election. it was about six months ago that we got jd

vance announced as trump's vice presidential running mate, and the choice was a little hard to parse. he was a good talker, like he's articulate in interviews, but it immediately became clear that he's a bad campaigner. he had a way of inadvertently insulting people and kind of ruining their day with his presence. remember the poor donut shop workers in georgia? the polling for him was terrible. the polling said he was the most unpopular vice presidential choice in generations. his record as a public official, or even just his record kind of as an adult, was hard to explain. for most of his adult life, he had been basically a protege, realistically, more like an intern for years and years and years for one very eccentric, very right wing german born tech billionaire. that particular eccentric billionaire had basically adopted jd vance, had set him up in a whole series of

jobs, none of which he had very much success at. but then the billionaire decided that the next job he wanted to put jd vance into was the united states senate. and so he essentially bought a senate campaign for him. he made the largest single political donation ever made to a us senate candidate in american history. and he effectively ran his campaign. and that is how jd vance was effectively given the only job he ever had in politics before. he then immediately became vice president of the united states. and, you know, at at that point when he was chosen to be trump's running mate, you could basically not see him for all the red flags around him. you couldn't make him out amid all the red flags. i mean, the billionaire who gave him all of his jobs and installed him in the us senate and who then reportedly told trump to put him on the ticket with him as his

vice presidential running mate. that billionaire himself is on the record saying he does not believe in democracy. he does not believe that women should have the right to vote in america. he once spent a small chunk of his huge fortune trying to get people to move onto floating sea colonies made from shipping containers, because that would be a better way to live than living in countries, because countries are so terrible and so is democracy, right? so that's the political project of the guy whose other political project was putting jd vance in at the top of the us government. so red flag also, for someone who had never actually done anything as an elected public servant, there was also a big red flag, at least there was for me about the way jd vance talked about why he wanted to be in politics, why he wanted to be in charge, what he wanted to do with power.

>> republicans. conservatives were still terrified of. >> wielding power. >> of actually doing. >> the job. >> that the people sent. >> us here. >> to do. >> we've got to. >> get comfortable with wielding power. >> if you're not. >> recognizing this. >> moment, how crazy things have. >> gotten and how outside. >> the box, we need to think, then i. >> think you're ultimately not really. >> serious about taking back the country. and yeah, look, i agree, we are in a late republican period. if we're going to push back against. >> it, we have. >> to get pretty, pretty wild and pretty. >> far out. >> there and. >> go in directions that a lot of conservatives. >> right now are. >> uncomfortable with. >> indeed. >> i got to say. >> among some of my circle. >> the phrase. >> extra constitutional. >> has come. >> up quite a bit. we do need to take a. much more aggressive. >> stance, a much. more muscular stance. >> we're going to have to, you know, become a. >> little bit more robust in our behavior. >> yeah. >> that's that's. >> exactly right. >> yeah. we're entering into an extra constitutional way. we're going to need to act in an extra constitutional way. we're going to need to wield power in a way that we've never wielded power before. we're going to have to. what does he say? we're going to

have to get pretty wild, pretty far out there, go in directions a lot of conservatives aren't comfortable with right now. when he says we're in a late republican period, he doesn't. he's not talking about the republican party. he's talking about we're in a late period of us as a republic, like the american constitutional republic is ending because it's time for something new, right? this is how the guy talks. this is how he was auditioning to be chosen as trump's vice president. >> almost. >> the thing that you need. >> to do. >> step one in the process. >> is to totally. >> replace. >> like, rip out, like a tumor. the current american. >> leadership class. >> and then reinstall some sense. >> of american, you. >> know, political religion. >> rip it out like a tumor, rip it out like a tumor, he said. whatever it is we've had in this country, rip it out like a tumor. so, so, so this is very

bad news, right? when j.d. vance would do podcast interviews and talk about how the government should conservatives should see the government and government should seize the endowments of private universities with conservatives in control. they should find ways to hurt even private companies that don't support the leader. he said. we should rip out the current class of americans like they're a tumor, right? when he talked about all these things in these very radical right podcasts, he he'd get his his interlocutors very excited. these guys who he was talking to and very frequently, they'd want to know more. they'd try to get him to talk about where it was that he got all these great ideas. >> how do we aside from elections. >> how do we rip out this leadership class? so these. >> institutions are corrupted and rotted to the core. this elite. ideology is everywhere. >> and in. >> all the things. what other options do we have. >> besides voting. >> them out, which we're seeing is. >> ineffectual. yeah.

>> so again, this. >> this is like a. >> tough question. >> but this is maybe the question. >> that confronts us right now. right? so i there's this guy, curtis yarvin. who's written about. >> some of these things. >> and there's this guy, curtis yarvin, who's written about some of these things. donald trump had to get rid of his first term vice president because his first term vice president wouldn't help with his effort to overthrow the government and stay in power despite losing an election. and so trump sicked a violent, angry mob on capitol hill. and that angry mob then proceeded to try to hunt down trump's vice president, screaming that they wanted to kill him. hang mike pence. so that didn't go great. he needed a new guy. for the new guy. he picked this rando who had only been in the senate about five minutes, who nobody in the country had really heard of, who had no political skills to speak of, who was deeply unpopular from the first moment he was named. but he was really, really, really, really linked in to an eccentric, very far right

tech billionaire political faction. and the political guru of that political faction, the guy who inspires all of their political goals is this one guy. >> you know. >> i there's this guy. curtis yarvin. who's written about. some of these things. >> knowing chuckle from the podcast interview. oh yeah. curtis yarvin, this guy curtis yarvin, that's who jd vance cites as the guy who's been doing the big thinking about this stuff. you tell me if that explains what we are living through right now, today in the news, because here is curtis yarvin. >> why is. >> no one ever suggested, let's just get rid of this thing. we have a government in washington. >> you're either for it. >> or against it. >> but what is. >> a government? a government. >> is. >> just a corporation which. >> owns the country. >> nothing more. >> nothing less. it so. >> happens that our sovereign corporation is very poorly managed. >> and there. >> is a. >> very simple.

>> way to replace that, which is. >> what we do at all corporations. >> that. >> have failed. >> we simply delete them. >> we haven't. >> been. >> able to do that with our. >> government for 200 years. so it's kind of a little bit stale. >> but the. >> thing about getting. >> rid of your government is you can't just say, well, the limits. >> of. >> the government. >> are the. >> limits of the formal government. you have to say. >> well, what. >> is this system actually? and it includes a lot of things that are called ngos, things that are called. >> universities. >> things that are funded by the state. >> it's a very, very large system and it all needs to be destroyed. >> ngos, universities, things that are funded by the state. it's a large system and it all needs to be destroyed because we need to, in his words, delete the government, delete the whole system, including nonprofits, including universities, including everything the government funds. we need to destroy all of it. and why would you do that? what would you want to replace it with? >> you need a ceo.

>> international ceo. >> is what's called a dictator. >> it's the same thing. >> there's no difference between a ceo. >> and a dictator. >> if americans want to change their government. >> they're going to have to get. >> over their dictator phobia. >> americans are going to have to get over their dictator phobia. we need to delete the government, destroy all nonprofits and schools, and get rid of everything the government funds. we need to bring it all down to zero. we need to destroy the whole system. and the reason we need to do that is so we can have a national ceo take over and run everything. and what is a national ceo? a national ceo is a dictator. just just run that definition one more time. >> you need a ceo. and a. >> national. >> ceo is. >> what's called a dictator. >> it's the same thing. >> there's no difference between ceo. >> and dictator. >> if americans want to change their. >> government, they're going to have to get. >> over their dictator phobia. >> americans need to get over their dictator phobia. this is the philosopher right of this

milieu from which we got jd vance. this is the philosophy that drives the eccentric, eccentric, right wing tech billionaire class that has ascended. that is effectively the defining feature and driving force of trump's second term. that is where they got jd vance from. quote, vance is friends with curtis yarvin, whom he openly cites as a political influence. and this isn't like a rosetta stone, you know, it's not that complex. but they really did tell us in advance what they were going to do, and now they are doing it. and i think the biggest barrier to getting americans to understand that during the election campaign was because it was so crazy, you couldn't believe they were really going to do it right. but now they're doing it because in order to delete the government, to destroy the whole american government and the american system and rip it out like a tumor. so instead we can get over our dictator phobia and at last have a national ceo. we

can at last have a dictator. what do we have to do to get there? what's the like operational day one plan to get there? what should we see these guys try to do if in fact they get that power that jd vance says they need to wield more ruthlessly? >> so i. >> produced this very complicated problem to. a simple. >> four letter. >> acronym, which is rage. >> and rage stands for. >> retire. all government. >> employees. >> very, very. >> very simple. now the problem. >> with this is why. >> have we never heard this before? >> retire all government employees. it's interesting. he doesn't say fire them. he says retire them both because rage is a better acronym than phage. but he also is suggesting giving them all payouts, giving

government employees generous payments so they will all leave the government so the government can be closed, can be deleted, can be collapsed so that we can have a national ceo so we can have a dictator instead. it's a pretty out there idea, right? pretty wild, pretty far out there, as jd vance might say. but here's what it looks like tonight in the flesh, because they're actually trying to do it tonight. a buyout program for every worker in the us federal government. quote, if you choose to remain in your current position, we cannot give you full assurance regarding the certainty of your position or agency. but should your position be eliminated, you will be treated with dignity. if you choose not to continue in your current role in the federal workforce. we thank you for your service to your country, and you will be provided with a dignified, fair departure from the federal government. this program begins effective january 28th, meaning today, and is available to all federal employees until february 6th,

next thursday. quote. if you resign under this program, you will retain all pay and benefit, regardless of your daily workload until september 30th, 2025 or earlier. if you choose to accelerate your resignation. so they're doing it. they're offering a buyout. they're threatening to well, they are they are trying to induce every single employee of the government to resign. and they say they will pay them to go after that, though. no guarantees. don't you want to get out now? this is weird, right? this is new. the reason this has never been done before is because this is not something that anyone would do if they actually wanted the us government to continue, even if they wanted to change what the us government did, they would want to keep federal employees in position so that the government could do anything. the idea of retiring all government employees, every every employee of the federal

government, this is an idea that comes from one weird place. it comes from the very weird, eccentric, right wing tech billionaire world where in their eyes, this is the end of the american republic. and thank god, because this lousy democracy thing has been holding us back. and what we really need is a ceo, a national ceo. what is it they call it again? >> you need a ceo. and a national ceo is what's called a dictator. >> it's the same thing. >> there's no difference between ceo. >> and dictator. >> if americans want to change their government. >> they. >> have to. >> get. >> over their dictator phobia. >> what other. >> options do we. >> have besides. >> voting them out. >> which we're seeing. >> is ineffectual. >> yeah. >> so again. >> this. >> this is like. >> a tough question. >> but this is maybe the. >> question that confronts us right now. right? so i there's this guy, curtis yarvin. who's written about. some of these things. >> so we're not going to do the voting thing anymore. that has proven ineffectual. but there's this guy that has these other ideas. so now they're doing it.

retire all government employees on the same day they rolled that out today, they also caused chaos across all 50 states of this country by just announcing that they were stopping all the things the government does, all the things the government funds. and i mean, you could see it, the effects of this ripple out across the country. columbus, ohio columbus dispatch millions in funding at risk as columbus nonprofits scramble to deal with trump pass the oregon capital chronicle oregon officials scrambling to respond to trump order freezing many federal funds in alaska. the anchorage daily news. catastrophic for a state like ours. alaska governments and nonprofits react to federal federal grant funding freeze florida the miami herald confusion in miami over federal grant freeze. channel ten inches miami-dade county miami-dade officials very concerned about federal funding freeze. idaho grant recipients scrambling for clarity after federal freeze. nebraska officials assessing impact of very concerning trump

funding freeze order. illinois shut out of medicaid as trump enacts temporary freeze on federal funds. trump order puts $700 million in grants on pause for louisiana schools maine housing authorities can't access funds after trump's federal grants freeze. so the bad news is bad, right? this is them dismantling the government. and it's not because they think there's a nice, smaller government in there somewhere that they're trying to find. this is them dismantling and trying to get rid of the american system of government. that's the bad news. the good news is they're not all that good at this. and we saw that today in the inexplicable, unmoored, clumsy language of this two page order to stop all federal funding that that order directed, for example, that the green new deal funding must stop. the green new deal is a years old piece of proposed

legislation that never actually passed the inexplicability, the sort of bumper sticker style language of the stop all the funding order is why so many of the initial headlines about the impact of this today focused on the confusion, the lack of clarity, nobody really having any idea what exactly the trump administration was shutting down. and that was true in blue states. that was true in purple states. that was true in red states. as members of congress and governors and former government officials and members of the press started putting it together, started circulating lists of all the things that this trump order was shutting down. the white house themselves appeared to be fairly bewildered by the news that this was, in fact, the stuff that they were shutting down, like really were shutting down veterans homeless shelters. we are we're shutting down meat and poultry inspections. we are. we're shutting down school breakfasts, school lunches. we're shutting

down home heating assistance. it's january 28th. we're shutting down housing assistance, including rent vouchers, which is how people pay their rent. first of the month when the rent is due is saturday. we're shutting down food stamps, the snap program. millions and millions and millions of trump voting americans get snap. millions of americans of all stripes. the wick program, that's that's food specifically for pregnant and postpartum women and their infants. child care, head start suicide hotlines, child abuse investigations supporting law enforcement, rape crisis centers, medicaid, which is health insurance for millions of americans, including especially disabled people, old people. and oh, by the way, it covers 40% of all births in america. and this isn't stuff that they were like proposing to not reauthorize or like asking congress to cut. they said that money was cut off as of today. and after the trump white house started to realize that those were all the things

they had just shut down, there was a hue and cry and a huge pushback all over the country. and what happened? the trump white house backed down and tried to say that, oh, this wasn't what they had meant to do that. no, no, no, medicaid wasn't being shut off. where'd you hear that? you tell that to the states that all day couldn't access any medicaid payments. again, after a hue and cry and huge pushback, they changed their mind or rather, changed their explanation and said, oh, no, no, no, we didn't mean that pell grants and federally supported student loans, those won't be included. well, they certainly appeared to be on the list this morning. but then after the hue and cry and the pushback, they tried to say, oh no, no, no, they never were. the white house apparently had no idea what was going to turn off when they flipped that switch today, shut down the government. by the way, what's the government ready? fire! aim!

this white house had no idea what the impact was of what they were doing. and so they spent all day taking more and more and more of it back as people told them what they had just done and pushed back hard. later in the day, they put out a new directive insisting, oh no, no, no, we didn't mean food stamps. snap isn't being stopped. we didn't mean that. oh, and neither are funds for small businesses and funds for farmers and pell grants and head start and rental assistance, quote, and other similar programs. anything that sounds good that people might get mad about, we didn't mean that. we just meant government. which sucks, right? we didn't mean all the stuff that people use and like and need. the bad news is they are trying to delete the government. they are trying to get rid of all federal employees. just throwing a brick through the

window on everything the government does. their aims appear to be as bad or worse than anybody predicted or imagined. even after they picked jd vance. that's the bad news. but the good news is that they're bad at what they're doing, and that there is loud and outraged pushback, and it is pushing them back. the pushback is happening all across the country, red states and blue states. we are about to see the impact of that in washington. democrats in the house today called an in-person emergency all hands on deck in washington, meeting tomorrow to plan a response that they say includes not just legislation and communication, but also litigation. that emergency all hands on deck meeting today called by hakeem jeffries, the democratic leader in the house, today, a lawsuit brought by democracy forward has blocked the funding freeze. already. it has blocked at least until next week. you know, the group indivisible. they've been doing big, impressive organizing meetings all over the country this week. look at these pictures of their numbers that are turning out at their

meetings right now. these organizing meetings, again all over the country, indivisible, is calling on democratic senators in response to what trump has just done, telling them what trump has just done here in this last couple of days is so extreme. this is so bad. democratic senators need to not wait to see what else he's going to do. they actually need to take relatively extreme action in response. right now, indivisible is calling on democratic senators to, quote, oppose all nominees until trump reverses the freeze to deny unanimous consent in order to slow down senate proceedings, to vote no on all cloture votes to, quote, force quorum calls at every opportunity, they say, quote, trump is daring anyone to stop him as he sees his power, ignoring ignoring congress and rewriting laws by decree. they say, quote, we need democrats to use every procedural maneuver to grind things to a stop and use every media tool to raise alarm and allow public pressure to build, quote, shut down the senate, shut down the senate,

refused to allow them to steamroll and take this fight to every town hall, courtroom and news outlet. quote, shut it down. indivisible tells us tonight that they've had their members calling the senate, calling democrats in the senate all day, making that demand. they told us they are finding senators and their staffers to be very receptive to this message. it is against the law for trump to have stopped this funding that congress allocated. he thinks that that law doesn't count and it doesn't matter. so he did it anyway. for that matter, it's also illegal for trump to have fired people at the national labor relations board and the eeoc. today, it is illegal for trump to have fired the inspectors general from all those agencies. the way that he did all of those things are actually contrary to law. but in this administration, what are they trying to do, delete the government and install a national ceo, aka dictator? so him acting in ways that are contrary to law, they see that

as a feature, not a bug, right? they want to demonstrate that he does not have to follow the law, because after all, we are deleting the us government and replacing it with something else. right? that is what they are offering. they think we're going to get over our dictator phobia and go along with it. turns out we're not going along with it. not in the courts, not in the congress, not in the senate, not in the states, not in the press. and ultimately, i think not in the streets. nope. turns out not having it. and it does turn out that their intentions are as bad as we could have imagined, or maybe worse. but now, what did you see today? you saw them cave and mumble and try to take it back and say they didn't mean it. we've got a free press, a free people, and an organized political opposition that represents fully half the

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value from your life insurance when you need it with abacus. >> donald trump's. >> reckless action. >> cut off. >> funding to law. >> enforcement, farmers, school, child care, veterans and health care. >> while he. >> was out golfing, he threw the country. >> into crisis. this is not bold. it's not leadership. it's stupid, buffoonish, childish. >> it's exactly. >> what they did. >> most folks were up all night last night. >> as we dealt. >> with this being thrown on there. >> with. no guidance. >> i know. >> you. >> have a lot of questions. >> i have. >> a. >> lot of questions because not one damn person thought this through. i'm hearing. >> within. >> the last few minutes. >> oh, no, no. >> the medicare thing was. >> just a fluke. it's unrelated to this. >> that is. >> there is. >> absolutely no. way they didn't know exactly what they were doing. >> minnesota governor and democratic vice presidential nominee tim walz, speaking this afternoon in minnesota in response to the trump white house's sudden, inexplicable freeze on all federal funding, governor walz and state officials were sent scrambling

overnight to try to deal with the expected impact of roughly $2 billion in federal funding for ongoing programs being yanked instantly and with no warning. today, after a huge pushback across the country, the trump administration tried to take some of it back and say they hadn't meant it. then a freeze. the freeze overall was was put on hold by a federal judge joining us now exclusively for his first interview since the presidential election is minnesota governor tim walz. governor walz, it's really nice to see you. thank you for making time to be here. >> yeah. >> it's good. >> to be back. >> with you, rachel. and a great first segment. terrifying but but accurate. you you you know what they're after. and it's not that we should be surprised by this. they laid it out in project 2025. so here we are. >> well actually let me ask you about that. on this point, a lot of people have been today and in the last few days, crediting your campaign and crediting all the reporting during the campaign that identified project 25, project 2025 as essentially what looked like a blueprint for the incoming trump

administration to dismantle the american government. they denied it. they said they had nothing to do with it. they said they'd never heard of it. does it seem to you like that's actually what they're doing? >> oh, it is. >> it doesn't seem it is. we took it seriously. and i can tell, you know, your viewers tonight, governors and attorney generals took this seriously. and there was a lot of planning. there's a lot of good folks, smart folks, organizations. you talked about, some of them that were out there preparing for this, but there's only so much planning you can do because of the impact it makes. and just today i was at a head start program. what we have to do is we have to personalize this down to this matters to each person, because republicans always want to talk about cutting government that's in theoretically, they never want to be specific, because we know that these programs are incredibly popular. but i can tell folks, we were we were preparing for it. they wrote it out. if you go back and look at that now, you'll see this go step by step. and i would say, rachel, that it was cruel. they planned it. yes, it was somewhat buffoonish, but i'm not quite certain that we're

reading that right. i think this is a case of that this is a trial balloon to see how much tolerance we had and what we pulled back. i make this analogy. it's like you caught someone and they stole everything out of your house. you caught them and you told them to put it back. and when you start looking, some of it's still gone. what they're going to see is, oh, they didn't raise a stink about meteorologist or our folks who are monitoring pfas in our water. so let's just go on with that, or people that we don't think have a voice that we want to marginalize and demonize. so i, you know, they were going to get this. and, you know, and i heard chris on his program talking with jamie raskin, who was the smartest person you'll find in congress. they're never going to bring this the legal way, because no republican will vote for this. and the deafening silence of republican governors, these are my colleagues. some of them are my friends. but shame on you. you know what this is doing? and look, i come from a wealthy state that has the lowest childhood poverty rates, and we have a strong safety net. i guarantee you these republican states would pay the price far more than us, and they're just silent on it. so we're going to need some courage. this is a

long fight. this is ideologically everything you laid out. they want to destroy the federal government, this buyout of employees, because now they threaten them. it's here. the game is here. we knew it was coming. i don't know what people thought that we were just speaking. you know, that this wasn't going to happen. donald trump said, oh, i never heard of him. and now you got vote this guy vote. that's at the heart of it. so look, it's on. i'm glad you said that. governors are out there. the resistance is strong. you felt it. americans, lo and behold, like democracy and feeding their children. so they're going to fight for these things. but here's what i. okay, there's a court order who believes donald trump's going to care what the courts say? who believes he's not going to do this? we're still finding glitches in our things. we're trying to access the system again, they're not functioning correctly. and the ludicrousness the insult to the american public to tell us that for the first time, it was just a coincidence that the medicaid reimbursement site glitched at the same time they froze all these programs. we have to put

an end to that. we have to just say, no, it's not enough. and i got to tell you, i'm going to i'm sending it out to those republican governors we set by side by side governors. don't. we have to deliver? we have to make sure that the water runs, that things are happening and they're getting hammered just as much as we are. >> what do you think america is listening to you right now, thinking about what might have been had you been vice president instead of jd vance? what might have been had kamala harris been the president right now instead of instead of donald trump? people hearing you talking about the pushback and the fight and that mattering, what does that mean in practical terms? the average person watching you right now who agrees that this needs a big pushback? what should they do? they do. >> yeah. and you know, that overused term the frog in the boiling water. we've been in the damn pot way too long. i think it is speaking up. it's thinking about your neighbors. it's writing and putting those members of congress. look, there is no spine amongst those folks. but this is real. this is. i'm you know, they're talking about

defunding the police, things that they, you know, puff their chests up and say they're good with making the case. and i would look, you know, to the voters, i'm with this to everybody's fatigued. trust me, i get it. that was it was pure hell. and the disappointment and the frustration and i'm, you know, soul searching. what could we have done to make the case? because we knew this was coming. we knew that the implications and they're throwing so much at us that we're fatigued. you know, we spent three days, you know, debating having them trying to debate that. president musk gave a nazi salute. of course he did. but that is a distraction from what i think you said it. this is game on stuff right here. and i am worried with these federal employees because, look, they're in a tough spot that some of these folks, especially those that are doing good work around environmental concerns, around justice for people around, you know, criminal justice reform, all of the things that make our society better. those folks are are in there. and they're making, you know, they put out tweets from the president's failed son who threatens people like, we're coming for you. you

think this is bad or whatever. so i would tell people, stay focused, don't take the bait on the distractions. surround yourself with people who understand this and recognize the things they went after. today are basically a big chunk of what society does, and people like to have clean water and hospitals and safety and roads and airports, all the things they're going after. and you summed it up. this is their societies that function like this, where the rich and the oligarchs do everything, and there's some fabulously wealthy people who are basically not basically are above the law. and the rest of us are here. and i think we have to find that voice. we have to push back. we have to be organized. we do have to use the courts. but i just want to caution everyone. i don't know what led us to believe that donald trump cares what the courts say. i think there needs to be more to that. and i think it is taking it to the individual people show what each of these programs does and what it means to people's lives. >> yeah, no matter what, people motivated anybody's vote. if you

didn't think you were voting to cut firefighting, if you didn't think you were voting to cut meat inspections, if you didn't think you were voting to cut air traffic control, well, it's all becoming very, very clear right now. so please come back anytime. it's nice to see you. and it's really it's an honor to have you here with us tonight. thank you. >> thank you. thanks, rachel. >> all right. more news ahead >> all right. more news ahead the virus that causes shingles is sleeping... in 99% of people over 50. it's lying dormant, waiting... and could reactivate. shingles strikes as a painful, blistering rash that can last for weeks. and it could wake at any time. think you're not at risk for shingles? it's time to wake up. because shingles could wake up in you. if you're over 50, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about shingles prevention. feeling backed up and bloated? good thing metamucil fiber plus probiotics gummies work harder for your digestive system. with fiber to help promote gut health. and probiotics to help relieve occasional bloating.

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about the fact that pressure works? the trump white house has just reversed course on another really important thing tonight. look at this headline in the new york times, quote, state department permits distribution of hiv medications to resume for now. the trump administration today issued a waiver for life saving medicines and medical services, offering a reprieve for a worldwide hiv treatment program that was halted last week. the waiver, announced today by secretary of state marco rubio, seemed to allow for the distribution of hiv medications. pressure works, attention works. trump administration cut off crucial drugs for people with hiv around the world, risking, among other things, that all of those people might not only die, but they might, in the meantime, develop drug resistant hiv, which would then be unleashed on the world. hey, that seems like a great plan. but focused pushback made them change course today, and

that incredible story is one thing in tonight's news, among what feels like about 5 million, there are at least a dozen different items just in the news just today that would be worthy of its own book. when you're in an environment like this, when there's too much to cover in detail, you know you do what you can. you try to notice everything. you try to make note of everything, but then you know you need to move on. how do you focus? right. we are eight years down the road from the last time we were adjusting to a news environment like this, and maybe we're remembering some of what it was like in 2017. maybe this is a skill we have, but have you found yourself wondering over the last couple of weeks whether we're actually worse at dealing with this dynamic right now than we were eight years ago? our our brains are worse at dealing with it because of what has been happening to us as humans and our human brains in the digital attention economy that we have been living in for the past eight eight years, since the last time we had to deal with this. i've been worried about

that, and that is what my friend and colleague chris hayes writes about in his excellent new book, which is called the siren's call. he writes, quote, before you can persuade, you must capture attention before you inform, insult, seduce, or anything else. you must make sure that your voice doesn't end up in the muted background static. that's 99.9% of the speech directed our way. public discourse is now a war of all against all for attention, and we're all feeling battle weary. this book is an attempt at finding peace. joining us now is my friend and colleague chris hayes. he's the host of all in here on msnbc, and his new book is out today. it's called the siren's call how attention became the world's most endangered resource. chris, thank you for being here. thank you for writing the book. >> thank you. it's so great to join you. and that was those were two phenomenal blocks of television. i just got to say. and also, man, like tim walz should have been doing a lot

more press. yeah, i feel like anyway, i guess we can't swim upstream to that. but i'll just say that those were excellent blocks. >> thank you. that's nice of you to say. do you? what i just said, though, does that resonate with you at all? i am worried, like since 2017, i'm older and wearier and all of the things that happen over eight years, but i also feel like my brain has gotten softer and more strangled because of the information environment. and the attention environment that you describe in your book. does that resonate for you? >> yeah. i mean, i think one of the things about the way that our attention functions is it gets habituated. we have different cells within us. there's the kind of volitional self that wants to focus on things like the classic example is the book you bring on vacation that you don't read because you were like scrolling social media, right? and which of those is the true self? and they're both the true self, right? different conditions, different technologies bring out different parts of ourselves. and we are living right now in a

technological and market atmosphere in which the value of our attention is so high when aggregated and pooled by large corporations or by political figures, that it is constantly being compelled against our will, and that habituates something in us that makes it harder to focus. and we're seeing i mean, your point about focus here is so important about the political effects of it, because sustained focus is a kind of power. and there, you know, donald trump wants attention on the ice raids, which is why doctor phil's there. they didn't want attention on suspending hiv drugs, being given out and shutting down veteran suicide prevention. but the battle isn't we don't have battles in public discourse that are debates like, notice what happened today? was there debate? did they rise to say, actually, we think it's not good to spend federal money on veteran suicide prevention? well, no. here's why we think we do. we didn't debate it. it was just a war over who was going to pay attention to what, was it going to be paying attention to these cuts or what they were

trying to direct us towards? >> yes. and that and in the news environment, like for what we, you and i do as a living to, to make a living, we have to choose what we are going to talk about. that is the most powerful part of our job. for me, it is the most intellectually stimulating and rewarding part of our job. but that is absolutely the competition in which all americans are engaged in terms of what you look at, what you believe is true, what is worth spending time with. and i feel like it's more scientific, like we sign up, we sort of feel like it's stuff that we encounter and it's stuff that we see and it's stuff that scrolled by. i feel like the thing that your book taught me is how much this is a professional science of getting us to turn our head and getting us to stop paying attention to one thing and start paying attention to another. it makes me feel like we're being experimented on by by by scientists who didn't get our consent. >> and one of the, one of the key insights here is that

because we have this biological inheritance, we have this faculty that, you know, the predator rustling in the bushes, someone drops a glass at a party like we whip our head around. that is what we're susceptible to having our attention compelled. and the thing that we want to cultivate in ourselves. and you're really one of the best practitioners at this in terms of what you're able to do is like sustained attention and focus. and so we still have that within us. it's just a question of putting ourselves embedded in institutions and conditions and environments where we're cultivating that in ourselves, because that is its own kind of power right now. >> yeah. and being able to name it, recognize it, think about it, make decisions about it, rather than it all just being like an ambient thing you can't control to me actually is very calming. and i found that your book did actually give me some peace on this. this is the book. it's called the siren's call how attention became the world's most endangered resource. chris hayes new book, it's fantastic. you're a great writer and a great pal. thanks, my friend. really appreciate you. thank

really appreciate you. thank you. al>> at university of maryland global campus, getting a bachelor's degree doesn't have to mean starting from scratch. here you can earn up to 90 undergraduate credits for relevant experience. what will your next success be? we shall overcome. we shall overcome. the struggle for equal rights in the united states has been hard fought, but even today, we're still fighting for racial justice, for voting rights, and against hate and extremism. you can help us win the fight and envision a future where all americans can thrive. by joining the southern poverty law center today. please call now or go online to helpfighthate.org to become a friend of the center. all it takes is just $19 a month, only $0.63 a day.

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