that he was drunk only therefore he allowed himself to criticize the actions of the russian army. why apologize to all servicemen of the russian army and all employees of the russian law enforcement agencies, chairman of the state duma commission vasily piskarev appealed to the prosecutor general's office with a request to consider the possibility of recognizing as extremist materials that promote the so-called new flag of russia, the white-blue-white canvas of internet trolls and their crazy followers use against of our special operation in ukraine, they formed alternative surrogate flag. and under this flag , these serious anti-russian russian powerful actions are being carried out, where they are holding, please, more in armenia, in the czech republic, in istanbul. in addition, the army declared war on the main symbol of the russian special operation in ukraine, in which the phrase for the victory is encrypted, infobots have already stamped thousands of pictures , on which z is crossed out or replaced, with another letter, the conveyor of dirty provocations does not

stop for a minute, according to experts in the buchin scenario. it may repeat again and again. this is confirmed by the ministry of defense, according to their data, the ukrainian special services are preparing new staged filming in the kiev region and in other regions of the country. it is clear that massive information attacks on russia will not stop in the near future. is it possible to protect yourself from false information , experts give some advice, firstly, you should not believe in a loud headline, ideally, of course, everyone should know the basics of the so-called fact- checking. in other words, to be able to check the information of the fake task to cause a strong emotion objective information. such goals are not pursued, it is neutral in nature, therefore, if you feel an unhealthy emotional reaction when watching any video of a photo or news, then it is likely that they are trying to mislead you. and secondly, do not rush to draw conclusions. it is better to wait a pause for a fake product that is perishable for a day or two, and having flown through the media space, the truth will still be revealed. the collective

west is churning out packages of sanctions against us somehow the economy is taking a hit. what is the fair exchange rate of the dollar or the american currency is it time to dump the steamers of our time. how much additional income will we collect for the state treasury? what should we do to support the wallets of citizens and stabilize prices in stores? what is our main challenge, and what is our main opportunity, let's talk about this with the director of iran's institute of national economic forecasting, alexander shirov? as i remind experts, russia is holding a new unprecedented sanctions strike? what conclusion do they come to at the institute? well on actually the blow is quite serious, so uh, well, the results can only be spoken of

after some time has passed. although now it is clear. which means no catastrophes, which, in general, which certain circles in the west were counting on, did not happen over the past 20 years, we have had, at least. for five crises, and the management of the economy and their own business. and i would say that even the population is ready for this kind of upheaval, they are ready. and that means being rational. and in fact it strongly supports now our economy. well , how much e in the current conditions. i understand that the question may sound a little crazy. uh, the risks of slowing down development have grown, because we wanted to develop. yes, there was a pandemic that slowed us down a bit. well, uh, what's happening now is a shock. why not just shock? in which the transformation of the economy takes place, that is, individual factors that worked before now do not work and new factors are needed. of course, this period of shock will mean for our economy downturn in economic growth. it needs to recognize the pace of economic growth. eh,

the only negative question will be to what extent very much will depend on the anti-korean package that will be developed by the government. if e, this package will be no less than the funds that were spent during the pandemic. and this is about 3-4% of gdp, then the economic recession may not be relatively deep, how would the situation around the transition to payment in rubles for deliveries be characterized, and russian carbohydrates, well unfriendly countries. i understand, but at first everyone said. no. no, we don't understand at all. how to pay now it seems like an understanding comes from trading for rubles. it's in some sense, uh, such a move, which means e is pretty strong actually, for our economy, uh, at first glance, there are, of course, there are risks, but why is it strong? because if we are talking about the balance of foreign trade, then what we need is for us to be supplied with imported products. uh huh we need

which we do not primarily produce technological equipment. there pharmaceuticals are some other goods, which means, how can we behave, we can say that please, we are ready to buy it, but you will buy energy from us for rubles. then the question arises. where will our, so to speak, counterparties get rubles. they can go to mean the foreign exchange market is good, and the second direction. they can sell us some products and get rubles for it. that is, in this way. uh, trading for rubles allows us to create a clear channel. that's just exchange of our energy carriers for critical imports, of course, so this is what we are seeing now, this is only the first step, when it is rather an operation to convert, e foreign exchange earnings in our banks. ruban, yes for the supply of pipeline gas. e to the european union, but both this and this measure allows, on the one hand, to protect these transactions here and all sorts of encroachments, and on the other hand, it creates such a precedent, we saw

at first the weakening of the ruble very serious in relation to major currencies. then he started strengthened after the announcement, and someone even talked about the imminent return to pre-february values, someone went even further, says 30 50 rubles. for dollar and or for euro. this is no longer a problem at all. that's what fiction is, what is reality in this situation. well, in principle, under the current conditions, when our counterparties have cut off most of the traded economic ties with us, then the question arises. and actually, what is the measure for this course? yes, i would like to, because as soon as we get some additional volume of these same dollars. then we have a question arises. and what are we going to do with them? we can't save them the way we used to save them. that is, we cannot postpone them. the national welfare fund makes no sense, because as soon as we get them there, we will put them aside, so to speak. the question immediately arises in what units on what accounts in which banks will we keep it, but this is not an answer, since there is no answer,

then a problem arises with what the exchange rate actually means, as such, begins to wear. uh, well, such an informational character, only uh-huh, he it is interesting only for those who have a psychological impact, it still has such a no, well , definitely, but because, well, so, if you judge, there, uh, one thing is 100 rubles. for a dollar, another thing is 70 something. yes, yes, this is what we are looking at, based on the fact that, of course, each of us and still, please, we can go to some third country across the border and pay there with these dollars. yeah, and they are counting with their own there will be at the rate. yes, but if we are talking about the company as a whole. state yes, then in in general, the situation has changed radically for them. yeah , that is, for them now these are the assets that they could keep somewhere on an uh account in a swiss bank. they already are. well, in a sense, suitcases without a handle, because at any given time this asset. maybe that's just frozen. and that's it. therefore, there is no point

in accumulating, which means that there is no currency reserves in general now, yes, and there is no point for business either. and here comes the question. and then how to live? well, anyway, yes, we are told guys. well you need get rid of already dollars in domestic something. uh, the relationship is absolute. their relationship is the main story is that we have a strong impact on domestic prices of the dollar, because, uh, the price of food, metallurgical products, chemical products, motor fuel depends on export parity. that is, these are world market prices. excluding the costs of transporting goods, export duties, they need the exchange rate of the ruble, respectively, if our exchange rate grows there , our domestic and world prices grow, then we domestic prices. we have to in russia in the same way we can afford it. of course not, save money. it just won't last. this means that we are moving away from the principles of export parity, that is, we are , so to speak, working to contain prices, but the question is what will come of us. what is the

pricing system for this raw material product on the domestic market will mean effective, and for the population, of course, the most important thing that will happen to the food market is, of course, the river there. well, and so on. there is an opinion that this year, the russian state conservation will receive more revenue than usual. yes, even the figures of five trillion are given, in my opinion, if i'm not mistaken, this is a reinforced concrete fact or there are some nuances that can somehow correct this before the near future. uh, our estimates are from three to five trillion rubles of additional income and our own question. now how do you manage them? that is, it is clear that this anti-crisis support package, it will be operation on the one hand. here on e, this volume e additional resources. actually. we can say that in the first quarter we already have almost a trillion in additional income. compared to what was planned in the budget, our system in general. eh, it has been created in such a way in recent years that we have a multi -reserve budget system. this was shown during the crisis. when you really

set off on a fairly fast course, a set of these crisis packages, which began somewhere from march to september of the twentieth year, could quickly rectify the situation in the economy, what happens to the well-being of russians. there was evidence that the last time it grew significantly was in 2018. now, of course, in the 22nd year, most likely, we will see a decrease in the real money incomes of the population, which will be the main drivers there. but it is, as always. this means the income of entrepreneurs. uh-huh. that means a decrease in property income, well, for obvious reasons, and then a very interesting story is connected with economic policy. now, if we look at the other elements of income, then this social payments. and that's wages. and there is wages. we can divide it into two into two components for payment by a particular sector and budgets. now, if the economic policy measures that the government implements will allow us to

compensate for the fallout. uh, the income of the population is precisely in terms of wages in the public sector and the social sphere, that is, inflation will be compensated for e pensioners, first of all, but for workers. here there is already partly adopted similar further. this is still intermediate, but i think that there will actually be measures on reasonable payments, as was the case in 1920-21. that is, if this can be done, then, of course. uh, the fall in the real money-earning population will be, uh, quite modest. well, five or six percent is one of the problems that we will have to solve one way or another. this is an increase in the demographic burden on the economy. this creates new challenges. e, including in the social sphere for e power. uh, we have, uh, what processes are the experts fixing and what measures are proposed to solve these problems graphically the situation is similar to what we see in the european union. yes, this means that, uh,

our birth rate is declining as the standard of living rises. uh, the age of women who are having their first child is also on the rise, so, uh, the age is general. well, if we're talking about a pandemic situation, uh, growing. yes, there, by the way, this is also one of the goals and, as they say, the indicators of the level of our medicine, life expectancy should grow, and so, well, yes, one year has passed already, we have been the last 15 years. well, again, before the crisis. e twentieth year. e increased the expectation of continuation of life. it has risen in our country. it is about 10 years old, and out of these 10 years, about a little less than five years is the decrease in mortality. here are heart attacks , strokes and so on, and the second 5 years are other reasons. we see that economic policy directly affects this, but, uh, we have another problem. that is, the growth of the expected continuation of life means that we have unemployed citizens. it is getting bigger, that is, it is necessary to restructure

social policy in such a way that it turned to this ever-increasing number. here, so to speak, older people who have their own problems, who need specialized medical institutions there, and so on and so forth, but in general, to compare us with poland or the czech republic, we have a demographic situation in relation to how it can develop and its impact on the economy. we are still better. and even if the trends of all demographics continue, then we are at the levels that are now in european countries with this burden of non-working citizens on workers reach only somewhere beyond the fiftieth year, that is, very soon. well, in this sense, here, working pensioners, they are. uh, let's say a resource or potential. e economic. well, look, of course. e very bright. this can be illustrated by the example of a pandemic. here we have excess death. yes, 2 years amounted to about a million people a little more. and out of these out of this million approximately 20%. these

are working citizens and 80% of non-working citizens. but here is the loss of this million no matter the man worked or didn't work. this is a significant loss of economic growth potential. in other words, we can say that if we have a little more than three percent growth potential, it is due to this factor. well, there we calculated, for example, 0.2% of a point is quite a lot. this is if we calculate for the period up to 24 years, we lost about a trillion rubles there. i mean, this is the price, so, uh hmm such heavy losses that we have suffered during the pandemic. and now, if we return to the sanctions, the main thing is our ability to become just that we have a large domestic market that is not yet completely satisfied with demand. so this is the market. where there is still a serious demand and a request for improvement of living conditions. there is a request for saturation. e home appliances, where we are all interested in improving the housing utilities . and this is a huge means, so to speak.

this is a huge demand. there is a huge production. these are multipliers that bind almost the entire economy. and this is where the operation is possible. right now. uh, maybe it's hmm too early to touch back, but still sound enough persistently thinking that the world is facing a food crisis. and then there is the wheat. ours will cost more. and in general, in principle, we are like a party. uh, potentially powerful enough agriculture, well, the exporter is simply one of the largest in the world, and so on, we can have our say. that's right, well actually we are the sixth economy in the world. and if you count there by purchasing power will come. and when we, uh, it means that western separate colleagues said that well, what is russia there, one and a half percent of world gdp is nothing to worry about, on in fact, it turns out that we are the most important element of this global chain of creation of quite a value, and in addition, we influence critical product flows,

including the food sector and energy . of course, therefore, it’s impossible to simply close our country like this , that is, in any case, a compromise solution is required here. unfortunately, for our opponents, so to speak, we are not venezuela and not iran. thank you very much for the conversation. thank you antohin tv company ntv project of the state corporation rosatom a people endowed with knowledge of technology present a program on how science will change our lives in the next 10 years. hello, i'm ekaterina in 10 years, humanity will die.

thirst is a total nightmare. well, i don’t know, but i invited experts who believe that in 10 years humanity will really die. from thirst. they are yulia varykina, international economist and dmitry sakharov, biologist chemist. hello, in order not to get confused, by tradition we will call them optimists. although i seem to agree. a cup in the form of baikal and, in general, someone who, and we will not die here. well, in general, i’m already fine, so traditionally my guests are skeptics mikhail prosyannikov, a urologist, good evening and natalia frolova a hydrologist. good evening. hello good evening at the end of the program our guests and optimists will make a forecast of what probability in 10 years humanity will really die of thirst about the history of water, our expert professor kapustin will tell about the main resource of our planet, of course, is water. in fact, there would be no water.

humanity would not have appeared. on one side of the water on earth, a lot is one and a half billion cubic kilometers. yes, fresh water reserves are only 3%. but of this amount, 2/3 falls on ice and icebergs, another 1/3, but groundwater, and water reserves in rivers in permafrost lakes. well, they're just insignificant. of course, we are lucky only in lake baikal there is a fifth of the entire fresh water of the planet, more water than we have, only in brazil there is not enough water and there is no doubt that everywhere on the planet where the river will limit with different countries sooner or later hot or cold conflict inevitable. that's when i have a question for myself. and you keep track of how much water you drink per day , you can’t drink anymore. no, i actually have a lover. i take examples from her and drink very

little, well, in general, stara do not drink very much. i love water. look what i have, my girl. come to me, my good girlfriend. yes, the interlocutor is better. ah, because actually i understand, she really doesn't, of course, when she's in a dry climate, she drinks more. and so she drinks. here's a thimble a day, i'm looking at how we are with she's good. i don't drink very much either. by the way, do you drink? ah. well, i drink as much as 2 liters of water is supposed to be there, it seems, as they say it is necessary a day, but we will also deal with this here. yuliya viktorovna, you are an ecological expert of the academy of sciences. where did water come from on our planet? a good question. and thanks for it, really. we do not ask such a thought every day, where did the basis of our life come from, but there are hypotheses that plus or minus 4 billion years, and the earth has such a resource as water and the origin of this water on earth well

, the theory, in particular. so yuryevich shmita is one of the most popular, that is, scraps of icy asteroids that arrived on earth at the time of its formation. actually, water turned out to be, uh, the very resource, and which gave us all life, but on the other hand. and, if we look at more modern theories, it is assumed that e water flew to us, and due to icy asteroids and at the same time the solar wind, here is a theory that was confirmed at the university by the eye. she the newest, probably from all existing ones, and this 21 years of research has been published that it is the solar wind that is the basis, and which brought water to us, and the research was carried out in space. this was no idle speculation. they simply searched for water for

space research and vehicles that will be in outer space for a long time, that is, they tried to provide our flight to other planets with the necessary resources for a long time. it was just, uh, the same one case, i assume that it is the solar wind that is the very basis that e brought water to us. and so we see it every day, in fact , the solar wind is on our heads. in general, yes, that it is not a solar wind, in fact, solar, apparently a tsunami, but good mikhail yuryevich and why , if the whole life of bish, you and i, apparently, came out of salt water. why can't we even drink it? here she is, my beauty. here is a jellyfish, for example, they feel great in salt water, my beauty. she only drinks fresh water, by the way, but we got out, we came out of the water, but in fact, and from salty, but we left it in ourselves, if possible, i will demonstrate this. well, first of all, i would like to compare

the water of the world oceania and our blood, it's interesting, right? well, let's try to compare with the composition directly, but right in front of you the ocean. this is where i can be. well , not just us, but blood, yes, and for example, well, if at all, maybe in a scientific way, then blood plasma, right? well , first, where do we start? well, for example, specific gravity. let's take a kilo. well, for example, here, and in the ocean, the specific gravity is on average from 1025 to a 1.030 specific blood plasma weight. he's pretty much the same too. well , for example, from uh 1.024 to 1.000, thirty-four. well, it depends on how much we sweat, how much water we drink, the next important indicator. well

, for example, ph yes, this is a partially negative logarithm, if there are simply how many hydrogen ions, yes, a depending on depth, and so on and so forth in the ocean. it's somewhere with 7.4, yes, eight and a half in the blood. this is seven 35,745. well, you see these two indicators, they are very similar, there are differences. and that's why you can't drink, for example, again, here you can count differently, because mo and the like, well, let's take such generally accepted figures of three and a half percent. it's in the ocean. and we still know what saline is. yes, everyone heard. this is 0.9% salt in the blood, too, like saline, about 0.7 saline. that is, this is something that is directly completely different and look what you and i want to do, we want to clean our

internal environment - blood, which is less salty in a more salty product, what will happen if i drink cut everything, every day it's impossible, but even if i can't. no, well, drink something drink something. of course you can. well, you won’t be able to cleanse yourself, because there is more salt in sea water than in your body. well, here it is necessary for me to somehow withdraw. uh, she doesn't have a kidney. well, then we 'll have to discuss the matter. how did we get out of this ocean? and why are we there? did they leave accordingly ? well, if we keep it simple. this is how we will have a little man with you. i don't know how cute he is smiling. so in this man water will be 80%. by the way, you know how the

japanese did know the proportion of water in the human body during the second world war, well, inhuman experiments, they really dried people. well , strangely enough, absolutely, and then, when soviet scientists in the seventies and eighties determined, uh, developed the method of biomedium. it turned out that it was in vain. well, that is, the proportion of water can now be determined by two two electroses, yes, and this person has it because he came out. yes, like an organism, but because of the sea he had to to form two such kidney organs, and it is these kidneys that must maintain this composition of blood close to alena. and since in the course of our life we ​​allocate slags, there should be less slags in the water that we consume than in us. it should be conditionally cleaner, for this reason, we cannot get enough. ah, water, and it’s very drinkable to drink, but i can’t

just get drunk with it, because my kidneys will constantly expend energy to excrete and the blood will be bad, they will collapse erythrocytes and so on and so forth. yes, because it will be fast. here's how much to drink. only, for example, from the ocean of input, and you know, sometimes i watch films, and they are there, for example, in the ocean and, like, that's how much he can drink. here is a man water from the ocean. and how long he will live at the same time. and he can drink, but we drink, when we have it. thirst so that's thirst no won't you be thirsty. have you ever tried anything salty? well , they tried everything. yes, and now you eat. and your thirst increases, you understand, this, by the way, is very big problem. the same stones. in the kidneys, and so on and so forth, because what does it mean that humanity will die of thirst. and this means that the number of diseases will simply increase in our country. we don't drink water right now. well, in a simple way, how many of us, and from the audience, maybe drink every day. just pure water. after all, there are few of them, for example,

they drink coffee, tea, and so on and so forth, but this is a liquid with e, and there is not only water, but also coffee, it is coffee, it is like it, but it has a diuretic effect. you, for example, know that in decent restaurants, when do they give you water? why a glass of water ? and because, well, there are different types of coffee, but also some types. if you drink, for example, 100 ml of coffee, you will allocate 200. that is, it seems to you that you are humming, yes, in fact, you restored your balance with tea and eats more cake. you lose lose your precious water here. and we need one and a half water. well, if we don’t waste time not to paint, we lose water with sports, but with breathing and think about it, we lose about a liter and a half liters of urine per day. these are the kidneys. it

the main instrument of the organ for the removal of toxins. and if you and i begin to drink less water, that is, we worsen this exchange process, then, of course, we will have diseases. and this is called hypohydration, that is, lack of water. not coffee, tea, yes, and so on, but it is a very large return to us. and we will briefly interrupt advertising on ntv about what is happening on the field in the newspapers they will write only tomorrow the debriefing will be tomorrow conversations at the cooler about the match all tomorrow, but win. you can right now live bets on the site and in the application 1xbet, play now the rest tomorrow the story is connected with the adoption of children, as a rule, quite complex , there are many different subtleties of legal and moral, so there are some decisions. in any case, they raise questions. in childhood. alexei

was separated by a younger sister. they put us in jail and set off, because we are not yet of school age. find a sister mom knows that you have arrived, of course, i told her how she feels about this, too, is worried. wait for me tomorrow at 20:00 on ntv scientific investigation by sergey malozemov on saturdays at 15:00 on ntv how to create the perfect motor oil for this you need a hand of a master and high-tech sintec, world-class quality is twice as

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