and it is the mother-in-law to unravel the shit. she still probably does not believe and we need to bring her here. it's all to show. that can say hello to you to say, everything is for real, everything is for real. we are the real we send you hello. we are real we are real. and this is a makeover. it's all for real and it's all free. hello on the air, their morals program and i am its host dmitry zakharov december 13, 1941 bulgaria entered the second world war on the

eastern front, tsar boris did not send soldiers the bulgarians fought in yugoslavia and greece, but in itself bulgaria was 20,000 nazis. the bulgarian operation of the red army lasted from 5 to 9 september 1944. our correspondent dmitry vozdvizhensky visited the famous loudevsky alyosha. this monument is visible from almost anywhere . according to alyosha, he appeared in the city in 1919 and immediately became one of the most dear to the hearts of the inhabitants of the symbols, his image was minted on coins and printed on postcards, articles were written about him and films were made, and the song of the composer kolmanovsky to poetry by poetanshenkin. alyosha until the eighty-ninth year was the official anthem plovdiv. the monument to alyosha on the bunardzhik hill was

not installed by chance and was by no means the first monument to russian soldiers in this place. a little lower is a monument to a russian warrior erected in 1881. it is dedicated to the soldiers who, under the command of general gurko, fought bloody battles for plovdiv for 3 days during the russian-turkish liberation war for the bulgarians. it is believed that the prototype of alyosha was private aleksey ivanovich from the kurlats, signalmen transferred for severe wounds from the shooters and restoring the telephone line in the forty-fourth fruit line in sofia at the end of the 20th century. there were people who declared the memorial a symbol of the soviet occupation, attempts were made to achieve a decision on its demolition. however, local residents

managed to protect alyosha. the supreme court of the country ruled that the plovdiv monument is a monument of the second world war, and it cannot be destroyed. alyosha stands on one of the three city hills, in honor of which the romans called this settlement a ceremony, that is, translated from latin , the word plovdiv is associated with the greek name of the city philippopolis city philip's settlement was named philip ii by alexander's father. he conquered it in 342 bc. it is assumed that the thracians have been pronouncing the difficult greek word, in their own way half a pudeva, for centuries. it evolved vpyldin pylding, floating, and in the end, in the current flesh, the age of the city is estimated differently, but in any case, it is a very ancient elder and rimma and athens in the kluser , many ruins of ancient buildings have been preserved forum

stadium term, but the most interesting of them. oddly enough, it was discovered quite recently in 1980 year. at this place there was nothing but a large earthen one. hall archaeologists were engaged in clearing the city wall of plovdiv and suddenly came across a white marble masonry. it turned out that there is a real treasure here. the roman theater of the 2nd century ad once it accommodated 6,000 spectators, which were located on 28 rows of them , only half of the 14 rows of the lower tier have survived to this day, the rest were destroyed during an earthquake in the 5th century, but it it is also likely that the lower part of the scenes has been preserved for posterity. plovdiv today the theater is considered one of the most beautiful theaters of the era of antiquity; the building is very impressive in

its current form. and what was it like when there were performances here and the most amazing thing is that this building was found only a few decades ago. and who knows what other treasures this ancient greek city of philippopolis, the thracian pool, khudeva, roman trimon, and, of course, bulgarian plovdia, which the bulgarians sincerely consider the most beautiful city on the volkans, keeps. how should one love one's country? name your invention the honor of the hometown is swiss, the bizomeranga glorifies, the city of meiringan, knitted fabric. jersey does not let you forget about the island. jersey fabric. bologna recalls that it came into the world from an italian city. bologna our correspondent kirill zvyagin was interested in how close faience is and the city of the federal tax service of faience, a quiet and cozy city

located in northern italy, 50 km from bologna , the current population of faience is only 58,000 people, however, this city is known all over the world, because faience is faience , and faience is fiennes. new the ceramics museum in the city was opened in 1908, while ceramic production has existed here since the middle ages, it reached its peak in the renaissance, at the same time the word faience arose, so called ceramics from the city became one of the largest european centers ceramic production in the city exists and to

this day visit here it is as unthinkable not to buy some ceramic knick-knack as if you find yourself walking past the museum of ceramics. our city first of all goes here, which is not surprising because in this museum presents the richest collection of ceramics of all times and peoples, sadly, but from many civilizations of the past, except for ceramics , there was nothing left, but it can tell a lot about the life of those. making ceramics for the inhabitants of faience was predetermined by nature itself in ancient times in the vicinity of the city on the banks, rivers, lamons, large deposits of magnificent clay were found, ideal raw materials for faience. initially, local ceramics were produced for the daily household needs of the urban population of its form and painting did not claim to be original, only later local masters began to improve and make. as it is now fashionable to say exclusive things. fansy craftsmen have been looking for their own unique style for a long time, experimenting with painting and three-dimensional

patterns. from year to year they were looking for new unusual and at the same time practical forms. it is curious that here the fiennes quite rarely made a dish in the shape of a regular circle, they liked to create intricate dishes with wavy outlines. there was almost certainly a beautiful and interesting relief, in essence, colored glaze was applied to the products, a rich and original ornament. there is no señora, fiennes was born and raised. here, at the institute of ceramic art, she studied the technique of faience production, thanks to her talent and diligence. she became a famous and sought-after master. i have been making faience since 1976. so i ’m going to celebrate the fortieth anniversary of my professional activity soon, i can’t say that during this time i learned all the tricks, but i learned something. looking at work, it becomes clear to everyone sir, no. this is a modest native of faence. she collaborated with many museums and

exhibition centers around the world, mrs. matsuchi is one of the most famous ceramist artists of the faience city. however, she is far from the only artist who preserves and enhances the glorious traditions of france , because there is a lot of faience here. this is faience, and faience is fiennes zucker a sugar bowl, so for the resemblance to this item of tea service, the inhabitants of rovno call one of the main local attractions the tomb. dante algiri. it is located in the very in the center of modern equals at the intersection of the streets of guida supplement and the streets of dante named after the great italian poet. reborn in 1265 in florence, he actively participated in the political struggle in 1302, when his party was defeated by the literati. from his native city, after a few years of wandering, dante settled in ravende here. he created his main work, the divine comedy, from here. as an ambassador of the

local ruler went to venice on the way back. he contracted malaria and died soon after. one of the founders of the literary italian language was buried. as it is written in the chronicles, the basilica of vital itself is located with great honors, one of the most famous temples, equal to the basilicas, vital was created in the middle of the sixth century. bishop's equal glue. after his return from byzantium, according to legend, having found himself in constantinople, the equizios was struck by the beauty of the church of st. sergius and the bacchus. returning about vienna , he decided to create a temple here that would not be inferior in beauty and grandeur to the temples of constantinople inside basilicas, unique mosaics have miraculously survived to this day. they were created in the same sixth century by specially invited byzantine craftsmen; opposite the basilica

there is an equally interesting building - the mausoleum of galla placidia, galaplacidia, the daughter of the roman emperor. theodosius the great, she began to build this mausoleum for herself in 440, however, 10 years later in 450. she died in rome, where, according to experts, she was buried in a family tomb. the same mausoleum remained standing in the rabbi. the building of the mausoleum is modest and strictly ancient, but the most ordinary-looking walls hide yet another ancient mosaic; these typesetting paintings of bright colors and the finest work decorate the ceiling and wall of the tomb. the dome of the mausoleum is decorated with golden stars on a dark blue background in the center of the dome, a latin cross opposite, against the backdrop of paradise landscapes, figures of christian martyrs and images of the apostles, and a mosaic picture depicting the savior himself

. some distance from there is one more local treasure of santa polina's cart, which is lit in honor of st. alenarios, the patron saint of the city of ravenna, the most valuable, or rather, priceless, that is in this basilica, built at the end of the fifth and beginning of the sixth centuries. these are absolutely unique mosaics. this basilica was built already in the fifth and sixth centuries. it was erected by order of the king of the austgoths, theodoric the great, the famous ruler, and some of the local mosaics were created immediately after the construction of the temple, others were created during the byzantine emperor justinian in the middle of the sixth century mosaics in santa apollinarium, both are arranged in three rows in the upper row of gospel scenes in the middle image of the prophets and saints in the lower row. on the north side of the basilica is an image in the process of virgins, and on the south side, in the process of martyrs, mosaic masterpieces, even of the surrounding

cities. inspired and inspire many artists. one of them is marco de luca, his workshop is literally a few steps from the early christian basilica. i have several times exhibited in america in japan in france. there i was especially loved with an exhibition in moscow . by the way, in terms of warmth, the moscow reception was in no way inferior to the french one. painting, in addition to creating new works, the lord of the bow is engaged in the restoration of sinks. and besides, she still manages to teach at the academy of fine arts, she has already left this prestigious educational institution one generation of his disciples. senor de luca. confidently, if he had not been born in italy and somewhere else, he would still have become an artist, but since he was destined to be born in the vicinity, they are equal. he could only become a master of mosaic

art, ancient mosaics, equals have come down to us through many centuries, perhaps someday the descendants will also carefully store and carefully examine the work of the seigneur mark himself. at least they seem to deserve it. beauty in nature is the work of a philosopher on this and publicist vladimir solovyov, son of the famous russian historian sergei solovyov, about rivers , waterfalls, sea surf, he writes the aesthetic meaning of this living movement is enhanced by its boundlessness, which expresses the insatiable longing of private life, separated from absolute unity. and what did our correspondent dmitry chullov feel on the tops of the black rocks of the island of mauritius? almost vertical bizarre rocks

huge waves with terrible force and roar, falling on them, crumbling in myriads, sparkling splashes, flowing from the whole stones waterfalls the power and beauty of the indian ocean. one can fully appreciate it here in mauritius. the storm, the eternal struggle of water and land, can be just a magnificent sight. many of the landscapes of this tropical island beg to be photographed: sandy beaches, harsh cliffs along the shores of black volcanic stone. most of mauritius is surrounded by a coral reef, but where it breaks off the big waves of the indian ocean come right up to the shore. and, for example, the mauritians are talking about this place. they say they are tired of living. go, the coast called one of the most

picturesque places in mauritius in a combination of gloomy volcanic boulders born flowing into the ocean, red-hot lava sandy shores, coastal vegetation, air filled with the smell of the sea, despite the gloomy proverb with a more life-affirming landscape. almost impossible another postcard view of the island is the shemol waterfall on the river of water, which originate in the gorge of the black river . splashes, these places were named after the french officer charles antoine dechasal-de-chamarel, who in the 18th century was granted a piece of land in a distant colony in the western indian ocean on the island and de france for his exploits on the battlefield. on the ile de france, a newly minted

planter decided to grow sugar cane and build a plant for its processing. he hoped to make huge money. however, its poor soil turned out to be of little use for this crop. there were no good harvests and in the end i had to switch to breeding stingray. today is capricious, the soil, mauritius. the main thing that made the name chamarel known on the territory of the estate, which is still passed down from generation to generation, was a unique geological formation, which today has become a symbol and one of the main attractions of the tropical. the oni islands are in the highlands of chamarel in the southwest, the mauritius islands are red purple brown yellow green seven color land - this is a very, unusual geological formation and one of the most picturesque places on the island of mauritius seven-colored land. shamara is a real miracle of mauritian nature to admire.

they are best at sunrise or at sunset, when stripes of sand of different colors become especially well distinguishable, according to scientists, colored lands were formed as a result of complex processes, primarily the interaction of volcanic rocks with water, various chemical elements. here responsible for different colors, iron for red and anthracite aluminum for cyan and magenta is influenced by many factors. a striking natural palette appeared here, causing admiration for everyone. who comes to the seven-colored land of flowers. here, of course, there are many more than seven, they are enough. saturated and bright at the same time natural and harmoniously fascinated to look at them, angry, how their shades change depending on the lighting , you can spend hours and say that here everyone can see as many colors as they wish green and black vanilla with ice morning and afternoon with

milk or sugar tea is the main drink of the inhabitants of mauritius; mauritians prefer any other drink. it is his name of the area in ashiri in translation. means beautiful forest. this is one of the most famous areas of the tropical island, where tea is grown, the first tea bushes brought here from china appeared on the island under the french in 1765 as an experiment. dropped off by monsieur pierre however, industrial production. tea. the island began centuries later in the sixties of the 19th century with the advent of tea bushes from sri lanka. on this plantation was first planted with tea bushes in 1892 at first. it occupied only 30 hectares, and now it has grown to 250, becoming the largest on the island of mauritius, without exaggeration, you can call the tea island the harvest here is harvested almost

all year round in the early morning. going out into the fields, workers pick off the top most tender leaves and buds on this plantation, the largest tea factories in the country collect about two tons of green leaves per day, tea bushes live up to 150 years and even more, while actively growing. they are in the first 75-80 to wade through their bushes and thickets is not easy, but you need to collect only the freshest leaves, large and old, that have grown below for good tea, collecting tea leaves is no longer suitable, it requires endurance, dexterity and skill. every morning tea leaves are harvested in bushehr you. a little bit less than 500 people carry bags with harvested crops to the edge of the field, from where they will go to the factory on trucks. tea processing begins with drying, green leaves are laid 25 cm.

hot air flow is required in winter. the whole procedure lasts at least a day. the slower the tea dries, the more taste. he will be able to save even a centner of freshly picked leaves, it turns out no more than 20 kg of finished products, then the dried tea will be sent for further processing. mountain. he worked at sanas for more than 35 years, he began his career as a loader, and eventually rose to the rank of chief production manager. he gladly shows how mauritian tea is processed and produced and crushed on machines. two systems. with special knives, the resulting mass should be fermented for an hour and a half, oxidizing in air. it turns brown, then for another 10 minutes. it is sent to an oven with a temperature of 110 °, in order to remove the remaining moisture in the workshops of the tea factory

. after heat treatment, natural aromatic additives are added to the leaves, and in the end, part of the produced product ends up in large packaging, and part in tea bags. by the way, have you ever we thought about how tea leaves are laid out in bags . these are ingenious machines accurately dosing the amount of tea in each small package. when brewed, mauritian tea is not too strong plantation. ours is located at an altitude of 400 m above sea level, compared to tea grown in the mountains, the taste of ours is softer. it's not as dramatic as there is a wharf factory at boooshiri and a small museum that shows the history of tea making on the island. here you can see old english equipment that once worked in workshops posters photos of chinese porcelain tea packaging from different times, as in many enterprises, there is a

legend in the factory. the legend about the locomotive says that the main exhibit of the museum once ran between the capital and the island of port louis and the city, delivering students of the kirgiev royal horror to the place of study, but when the locomotive grew old, it found a useful application for the initial facts. this is a lot of mechanisms that require a lot of energy in 1961. the owners of boashi bought from the railway company of mauritius, boiler steam locomotive, which more than provided all the needs of production. now this retired veteran proudly stands in the local museum. tasting is without a doubt the best way to appreciate the main drink of mauritius on the tasting verandas in the booshire, everyone can independently brew the tea that they find interesting in the variety of teas that are made here in mauritius. simply amazing black tea tea called

her tea with coconut tea exotic fruits mint and bergamot green teas, tea with lemon and lemongrass grass, perhaps, taste them all in one day. it's just not possible here. agree, what could be better than trying tea with an unusual taste and aroma in the fresh air right in the middle of the plantation where it was grown and harvested quite recently, compared to the world's major tea producers, mauritius grows very little three-quarters of the finished product. basically. this part is exported with natural additives to france, germany, austria, japan and to the neighboring island of revenyon. this tea is connected imagine the delicate taste of freshly harvested leaves, the life-giving juices of the local land and the aroma of the boundless surrounding tropical island of the indian ocean. our today's program has

come to an end, travel with us. travel yourself.