we know this holiday. yes, father bagheera, finish here, take a look at my office. i have operational information on something to discuss there well done there. i told you. hello

on ntv news, i am ilya fedorovtsev, and our broadcast today from st. petersburg is a student. let 's lined up inside the expoforum building of the special 25th international economic forum. today kicked off it, the official program will begin the grand opening ceremony of the motto of this year's forum new world new opportunities. latest months. our countries have radically changed not only the economic realities, but they have also seriously influenced the whole world, and despite the political crises and attempts to make russia a pariah country. this forum has attracted thousands of guests from all over the world here in st. petersburg. journalists , experts in politics and entrepreneurs from 120 countries arrived. what the forum meets them knows my colleague nikolay kinul, now nikolai is joining me so , well, now these moments are taking place on the forum sites. yeah well, that's basically congress the hall is just now gathering most of the guests of

thomas here, as you already said, its solemn opening begins, someone, however, even at this moment prefers negotiations and signing contracts. that is, they take place here regardless of the celebrations, with a welcoming speech at the opening, the governor of st. petersburg , alexander beglov, should speak. this anniversary forum for the twenty- fifth time in st. petersburg takes it and the slogan. as you already said new world new opportunities, it is clear that right now the world has changed a lot markets and financial and industrial. uh, in russia everyone is looking for new partnerships in the main hall. we have already seen many guests from latin america, india, china, african countries, in particular egypt, but here we saw the first foreign politicians of the prime minister of the central african republic, as well as the president of armenia, and also, probably, the only european politician here. e, this is the representative of the serbs in the government of bosnia and herzegovina e, we also know that the president of kazakhstan will take part in the business forum via video link,

er, the leaders of egypt and china, russian president vladimir putin will also be at the forum here today and has a meeting with representatives of the russian auto industry. we understand that this industry is now considered to be one of the most affected as a result of the assembly line sanctions. e russian factories come down to half fewer cars than last year problems with components from abroad, almost all assembly plants of foreign companies have been stopped, with the possible exception of the chinese havel in tula what measures will be taken now? that's about it. we'll obviously know, like this meeting. well, now, immediately after the grand opening, a big discussion will begin on the topic of moderating the russian and world economy. uh, this topic will be my colleague, the host of ntv and joy inalova, and will talk about sanctions against russia for development. gnomes under such serious pressure and parallel imports about the ruble exchange rate, in general, we will wait for interesting

statements ilya yes, thanks to nikolai for opening the forum my colleague nikolai bulkin external economic conditions for russia have changed for a long time. if not forever, i spoke about this today, the head of the central bank, elvira nabiullina, speaking at the forum. she cut out the hope that soon the restriction on the movement of capital in russia would be lifted, but the head of the ministry of finance, anton siluanov , said that the state should take the risks of the business of selling goods and ensure demand, according to the minister, officials can be transplanted to lada well, however . he noted that state support should not be transformed from a medicine into a drug for session of the russian economy, modern challenges and points of support were observed by denis, this is already such a tradition of the st. petersburg forum, when the very first official day, right in the morning, the main session of the russian economy takes place. it may seem that they constantly say the same thing on it. the russian economy faces challenges, but we

will cope. but in fact, the situation, of course, is changing strongly and quickly. last year, they said that the russian economy, how it would be, how quickly it would adapt to new realities and, of course, there was talk of the coronavirus. and now a year has passed, where the coronavirus, and the russian economy faces more and more problems. the key rate is 109.5%, then 20 then again 9 1/2, and the dollar exchange rate, then 75, then 120 and now 57 the moderator of today's discussion was andrey makarov, the head of the duma budget committee on budget and taxes, he has repeatedly proved that he knows how to set the tone for the discussion, so it was this time, as they say truthfully. and don't think about the consequences. raising the hand of those who in the hall consider themselves an optimist is not as far as the presidium is concerned, they are optimists ex officio. so once again it is possible for me to suppress no. no.

excuse me, please, we did not create a counting commission. this can only be done by secret ballot. that's why the vast majority. eh, well, then you can start the head of the central bank, elvira nabiullina, developed common ideas about what will not happen as before and she said that it will not happen as before, external conditions have really changed for a long time. if not forever, otherwise we have changed, we as a country are currently losing from participating in the international division of labor, because our exports are at a discount, and even in these conditions, of course. in my opinion , we need to rethink what we also talked about, but did not promote the benefits of exports. it has always been believed that export is such a value in itself. we have foreign exchange earnings in the

country. but if this export is not bought and and if you need to accumulate in assets in a risky way, you need to rethink and finally think about the fact that a significant part of production should work for the domestic market to a greater extent . more processing. uh, the creation of end products, the head of the ministry of economy. maxim reshetnikov answered the question. what model of the future should russians expect and according to him, if during the pandemic everyone understood that the task was rather to wait it out, because the world, of course, would change, but not dramatically, now it is already clear that everything will be different in the future. our task is also to buy time. yes, but this time is needed in order for that same structural restructuring to take place, and to the external environment as well. i also completely agree here that external conditions are changing dramatically and the world economy is changing. well, and, accordingly, our economy under the sanctions pressure of reorientation, and the supply chains of the restructuring of production chains will also

change, so the depth. there are other changes and, by and large, on this decision, which is being taken now in terms of scale. well, there are the same deferrals for social contributions or there is a vat refund or budget expenditures, the scale of our loan programs is the willingness of the state to participate, including jewish lending to the real sector through the guarantees of the web, everything this fundamentally has a different format and fundamentally, but in a different way to influence the situation. anton silanov. they asked when the time would come to say that there was no money. and in general, who will support the government of the strong or the weak? and in general, you know how not to slide into the nineties budget. it's a complex tool. it is a tool on one side of creation, and on the other side a tool. eh, it can be such a source of destruction. it's not here, it's important to find this edge, because now we hear more

financing. let's get there more. we do not look at our financial resource capabilities. yes , it can be like that, but it's a permanent policy. uh, so the policy of such an imbalance cannot continue, because it is ultimately. if we return to the beginning of our discussion. this will come to inflation, will come to a decrease in the income of the population, so the budget medicine should not turn into a drug, summed up the head of the ministry of finance during the discussion, andrey makarov compared the new economy with the simplified lada granta lol quality worse, but for a lot of money and asked. and what awaits us if we look at our entire economy? we have this one here. now you gave an example of lada granta yes, i can give others, if there are machines for our economic development, some of the details have fallen out of technological details, there is funding for high-tech companies. another whole row. uh,

elements that are not there now, and this is exactly the task of exactly the structural change in the economy that elvirovsky told to suddenly do this so that the car was assembled again and was at the same time of good quality after the discussion, and andrey makarov moved on to high macroeconomic matters to direct questions, to which, as he said, the country is waiting for answers, currency deposits will be confiscated stupid questions. no, no, so well the dollar will be banned no, but the euro is not. so. well, in principle, there are other currencies in general. this is how the discussion of the russian economy turned out about where and on what it goes. petersburg international economic forum well, about what russia should expect there in terms of personal finance, and the standard of living was told by presidential aide maxim oreshkin after the session, my colleagues ate no aids.

the life of the population, what a picture will emerge here, because many say that the worst is yet to come, we have not felt the sanctions, what will happen, well, we have already felt the sanctions, there really are problems in the russian economy and deny it. this is impossible. our gdp is declining, we already have april data that show certain declines, of course, the picture is much better than it was in the apocalyptic forecasts that we heard in march april. well, the dollar at 200, there is a drop of 15%. and so on, but the key story is, of course, the well-being of the people and, for example, one of the key uh, goals that the president defined at the very beginning of this whole station story in march. this is what this year, despite all the problems, the level of inequality and the level of poverty, our country must reduce and all these measures that are applied and support for the family and the indexation of social elections. everything. this is aimed precisely at solving this problem at the beginning of the sanctions attack. we have seen a sharp rise in inflation.

now, as it is celebrated here is the last week of deflation, how alarming this is, because it is believed that deflation is an indicator of a decrease in demand in the economy, well, in such conditions, first of all, infection. it is, of course, always a very volatile indicative of which prices have skyrocketed. uh, they are already actively going down, well, vivid examples are the prices of sugar, yes, which took off. uh, generally to some unimaginable levels and after the situation with supply and demand stabilized, uh, sugar prices went down in a certain degree. uh, so inflation will remain volatile every single weekly value is not worth paying too much attention to. here, look at the trends question. if this deflation will continue. uh, a longer period of time, then, of course, that's the space. for stimulating demand, the good news is that stimulating demand is entirely in the hands of the authorities. this is the ministry of finance with budgetary policy - these are central banks monetary policy military central bank, responded to more smooth dynamics of inflation took uh, out,

regular decisions. he acted rather aggressively in terms of lowering the interest rate, so a balance will be found here. this year, within the framework of the st. petersburg forum, the traditional topic of interaction between russian regions was added to the issue of helping the donbass by neymar andym, cooperation between the tula region and the donetsk republic was signed today by alexei dyumin and denis pushin over the past 3 months, the tula region sent more than 240 tons of humanitarian aid to the dpr and lpr help. these are food, medicines, clothes and other essentials of the tula region, together with moscow and st. petersburg, will help restore mariupol. the agreement has many points on cooperation. u rehabilitation of u necessary infrastructure. e,

which is divorced at the neva stages and the tula region, will soon start working on restoration of, uh, or the coastal area of ​​the city of mariupol, what the tula region took, and for the left bank of mariupol that is, this is significant, and uh, the restoration in mariupol is also some kind of symbol of a return to a past peaceful life. that is, well, for us, uh, of course, this is such an important attention on the part of russia as a whole. according to dyumin, first of all, it is necessary to put kindergartens and schools in order, and also prepare everything for the start of the heating season. donbass will not remain in debt in turn, pushilin stressed that as soon as the economy recovers and becomes self-sufficient, donbass will help other regions. the construction

of the port of lavna on the shores of the kola bay is proceeding according to plan, governor of the murmansk region andrey chibis said at the international economic forum in st. petersburg western economic sanctions to work. it did not affect any enterprise in the region at all , and all issues related to spare parts and equipment are resolved promptly. the first port in the post-soviet, the period is being built taking into account the deadlines that we agreed on and taking into account the road map approved by the russian government at the end of the twenty- third year, the first 18 million tons of labor will already be opened, so everything is going according to plan. it is clear that there is a contractor there and, of course, there are some moments related to the maintenance of cranes and so on, but nothing has been stopped, and all replacement must be carried out promptly, therefore, the construction is proceeding according to plan. non-freezing deep-sea with access to

neutral waters - this is its main advantage, the advantage of the time will become an important transport hub of the northern sea route, which is now gaining special importance under western sanctions, this route is becoming one of the safest due to the development of the icebreaker fleet and rescue services, but the main thing is that it is short, and therefore cost- effective way and delivery of goods to asia i declared lapwing cargo turnover. everything is in the sea. already exceeding the target. russian online cinema increases purchases of foreign content attention is turned to the east. in particular, the koran of turkey and south korea with ribbons. of these countries, video services plan to at least partially compensate for hollywood, who left among the most active buyers of gazprom media, owning the popular premiere platform on the sidelines of the st. petersburg forum, the holding's ceo alexander zharov shared his immediate plans. we held fruitful negotiations with cinematographers of the republic of iran. i am pleased to announce that the process of working on the

first joint project. e, in which side gazprom will participate company center partnership and e, with iran began e. i think in the next couple of months. you will learn the details of what it will be for the product plans. our big we intend to work both on a big meter and on serial production. negotiations on cooperation with ankara seoul are also underway. all the details in the holding promised to disclose later added that gazprom media intends to actively invest in international cinema cooperation. from the very beginning , but the charge of vivacity and energy of the participants received early in the morning at the traditional race. having changed business suits for sports, the route ran along the most picturesque streets and embankments of st. petersburg, maria sapozhnikova talked with the participants of the race. it seems to be the longest day of the job. the shape of the bridges has already been brought down on the street of petersburg and is still free at 6:00 in the morning. the participants

of the race already at the start of the economic marathon are smoothly replaced by sports ones. five more four knees exactly the direction of the world artistic gymnastics championship samira mustafaeva in one row and heads corporations and middle managers bok, ordinary townspeople and olympic champions. nikita nagorny is ready to set a new record. does he know the secret of how not to go the distance? yes, i was before bedtime yesterday, but i passed. uh, well, i don't know, probably the main sights that are in the center. now, and now, uh, that was at night. it is already light now and it will be generally cool to go for a run again 5 km along the most beautiful historical places of st. petersburg in the forefront of the minister of sports oleg motytsin, he sets the pace and you are st. meme of the winter palace across the empty nevsky prospekt, ties and jackets are worn to the admiralty, forum participants temporarily changed to sports uniforms here , running after business partners is not shameful, informal atmosphere and sports excitement

helps the participants of the race not to get rid of the tempo award for bench winners, which opens the door to save money. the forum of 2023 is an excellent exercise before a long day of negotiations, everyone got to the finish line , but the final of the race is only the beginning of a working day. an important plenary meeting is ahead, and it’s time for them to say maria ran at work sapozhnikova anatoly grigoriev and sergey korotyshkin ntv petersburg and i remind you that you do not miss the most important events of the 25th st. petersburg international economic forum ntv has launched an internet channel, you can connect using the qr-code that you now see on the screen, well, either just go to our website or in the ntv mobile application and programs today. the sanctions

imposed by the west also affected medicine, but the work of the clinic was not paralyzed, on the contrary, despite all the prohibitions, our cardiologists continue daily to save lives by doing literally jewelry operations, using russian instruments and preparations, mikhail plakhotnik was convinced of this. he visited the watch research center. the patient was given years of life. believe in the word left, it will not lie. the only thing yuri yakovlevich is a little embarrassed by is his voice after surgery on the vessels, until he recovered twice as fast. despite the fact that his anamnesis is that a textbook on cardiology is a sixty-eight-year-old boy

many dressed aorta modern microsurgical the operation gave him a chance not only for life, but also for a quick rehabilitation . zion loops of even artless blood circulation in such a situation, patients come out of anesthesia more easily. in short, we have an average postoperative period. now reduced to six dashes for 10 days, surgeons can work with the thinnest vessels with special instruments of a kind, medical high-tech russian-made set of instruments for coronary surgery. and the research center for cardiology named after chazov, developed jointly with the kazan medical instrumental plant. this is just one. a hundredth part of what we produce is we are already presenting a modified set of the sixteenth year, and a set of actors by natalmanovich. and mostly the instruments are made of russian titanium and

stainless steel academy 13, and churin is the creator of cardio microsurgery in our country. he is also the author of numerous innovations and developments of a unique tool for patients. i try to be understanding, because i have to, i am obliged by my profession to be on the side of the patient. here. it has a football field with an opponent on one side and we all play on the same side on the other. and our gate is the health of the patient. honey. akchurin's products are made in kazan and are actually jewelry works. each master specializes in a certain type of tool. a student becomes a master, for example, of tweezers and a smooth holder or scissors in a year and a half, but today our production capacity allows us to provide the entire russian market. since our product manufactured from domestic raw materials our rigs are entirely domestic bubbling surgeons themselves. this jewelry-made instrument is excellent for jewelry surgery, however,

in addition to the instruments, both patients and doctors to win. in treatment, more or medications are needed. for this you follow cardiology. chazov. we have our own production in our arsenal today, more than 20 trade names or red preparations. including three original drugs, completely developed within the walls of our radiator, two drugs for thrombolysis and one absolutely unique anti-rhythmic drug of the third. having no analogues either in russia or in the world, it is a drug that is used to stop arrhythmia attacks, by a referral, it was produced, it was conceived, it was tested in the walls of the center in the same place and it is produced, in addition, the vast majority of drugs that were developed by large pharmaceutical companies for cardiology at the stage of generic sales . that is, they can be produced by ourselves, therefore, in this regard, we are completely protected. in addition, new tasks can be quickly solved here. there is a production technology department, which is engaged in work from scratch to the final batches, the field of cardiology in our country is largely imported and produces its own

unique developments. however, he says that 100% ahead of the rest, the first steps are also taken too early, for example, to create domestic e -x-ray angelographic complexes. since now hmm to vascular interfere, that is, the operation through the vessels is more and more replace those operations that wire. cutting, for example, the chest and here the presence of its own production. it would be extremely important, but a lot has already been done so that the opinion of patients such as yury yakovlevich could be heard already a week after the operation. he 's driving home. discharge soon tomorrow subscribe mikhail plakhotnik elena alferova pavel kolesnikov daniil kroton tv company ntv so far, all ntv broadcasts today are coming from st. petersburg. here international economic forums take place, we follow all events and all. the main thing in our broadcasts see

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