Skip to main content

tv   Smotr  NTV  October 15, 2022 7:30am-8:01am MSK

7:30 am
good evening gentlemen. what will we drink? vodka cognac must be remembered, let's you yourself confess everything , i confess what the murder of garik was. he was going to pass from you to another. the producer agreed to go with you on the last round, then he was kidnapped. boatswain, for the sake of laughter, i called you and said some ridiculous amount. as a ransom. you refused, then there was a perfect opportunity to kill him in the dressing room after the concert and blame everything on the boss. there's also this guy. sorry this nonsense
7:31 am
was here. of course, you didn't kill. this made by your subordinate. and you have no doubt, we will prove everything accurately. i have no doubt. i can go back to the restaurant to get my cognac. uh -huh uh-huh thank you, because somehow it will go wrong. yes you are right. i drove better.
7:32 am
hello on the air the military program of the ntv channel review with you sergei kuznetsov, see in this issue. from a strategic bomber to a breastplate talking exhibits of the museum of verkhnyaya pyshma a huge bomber and a multi-ton breastplate a tank and an award document of the museum
7:33 am
complex of verkhnyaya pyshma are equally carefully stored all exhibits. in our story, a thunderstorm seibros mig-15 intercontinental m4 as well as unique exhibits of closed storage facilities we leave the building of the wings of victory, but here we understand that our story about the aircraft, the exhibits of the verkhnyaya pyshma museum complex, is not yet finished next to the spacious new building, the legendary jet fighter handsome mig 15 leave december 30, 1947. the mig-15 prototype was airlifted by a test pilot. victor yuganov, a participant in the battles on the khalkhin-kola of the soviet-finnish and great patriotic war of all modifications of the mig-15, 15.5 thousand training mig 15 tracks were built. it flew in the forty- ninth, in addition to our country, the aircraft was produced in
7:34 am
czechoslovakia, poland and china, more than 3,400 were manufactured. the car on display is in excellent condition. this is the result of a huge work of specialists, a small detail of the autograph of the number one jet ace hero of the soviet union yevgeny georgievich pepelyaev was born in 1918 died in 2013 fought on the belarusian front and in the far east in 2013 during the korean war, according to official figures, he shot down 23 enemy aircraft. moreover, pepelyaev gave several victories to his wingman. an aircraft is exhibited nearby, against the background of which a fighter seems to be an aircraft model. this is the largest exhibit of the museum complex, it was brought here, on seven automobile trawls. the most interesting
7:35 am
made an interesting observation. we assembled the plane , uh, m4 here is the first strategic soviet jet bomber. i will say that well, there was great interest. that's exactly the assembly process, how we work with exhibits, when working people working cranes docking parts of the fuselages there and so on for 3 months, when it ended, it became clear that the site without this giant could no longer be imagined fifty by fifty meters. the world's first jet strategic bomber was designed in the design bureau of vladimir mikhailovich myasishchev. the car took to the skies in january. 553, together with the tu-95 turboprop that took off in november 52, the aircraft were supposed to be the answer to the american strategic bomber. as a result
7:36 am
, both machines were adopted, which made a great contribution to ensuring global parity and security of our country. the maximum take-off weight of the m4 exceeds 180 tons, in addition to nuclear weapons, the range of aviation weapons included bombs of caliber from 500 kg to 9 tons, sea mines, torpedoes and guided bombs. the maximum bomb load was 24 tons, which was twice the capabilities of the tu-95 of those years, the nuclear strategist introduced serious defensive weapons up to nine 23 mm caliber guns, over time, the m4 was converted into tanker aircraft in the mid -nineties, most of the machines were decommissioned and cut up for scrap. aviation experts agree that they could
7:37 am
fly for another year as flying tankers, which are still in great demand by the aerospace forces today , only two winged giants have survived in russia, one is in the museum at the long-range aviation airfield in diaghilevo near ryazan, the second here is upper pyshma this giant is the real pride of the museum complex. they are proud, here the exhibits are much smaller. we were lucky, just the days of filming at the museum of military equipment was deployed, an unusual exposure. now we have a very interesting exhibition dedicated to the first world war, which for many years was considered forgotten, but now this is being corrected. you can see the original banners , signs, authentic weapons of this period
7:38 am
. little military vehicles are railway transport, but people create, produce and fight on technology. about the urals participants in the patriotic war of 1812 the first world and great patriotic wars are told by a wonderful collection of awards of uniforms and weapons, a lot of similar permanent exhibits are stored in special funds. to show them to visitors, there is a special area where temporary expositions are placed. the theme of the exhibitions changes periodically, and now, we present to visitors an exhibition dedicated to the pre-revolutionary history of the russian imperial army, presented as weapons. so the objects of faleristics are the basis of the exhibition, regimental insignia insignia of the military
7:39 am
educational institutions, not only military, but also civilian educational institutions, which, well, one might say, were popular at the beginning of the 20th century. this is a unique collection among these signs. no, not a single copy, only the original. in addition, the presented so-called planar materials of writing notes and various texts are of particular interest to the collection of documents that belonged to one of the most famous leaders of the white movement, anton ivanovich denin. in addition to signs, in addition to items of weapons , items of equipment, of course, pearls are expositions are rather regimental colors that have an incredibly interesting history. well, in general, yes, but talking about the banner of the russian imperial army, which is more than 100 years old, you can fake each of these exhibits. not just a rare item. it is a witness to history that the exhibits
7:40 am
become the basis of historical research conducted by the museum staff, one of our latest works was devoted to attribution. well, or as iconography is called in history, but one photograph, which depicted seven unknown officers, officers, members of the white movement, alapaevskoe, the investigative commission, which, including, well, completely covered. yes , she touched upon the investigation into the circumstances of the death of the grand dukes in the city. there were several captions on this photo, probably made during the transfer of the pictures to the regional museum. in addition, special signs are visible in the photo. the museum staff set themselves the difficult task of trying to determine the identity of these officers due to a combination of various external factors. yes, including uh, graduation marks
7:41 am
regimental insignia managed to determine four of the seven uh officers who were sitting in this photograph; moreover, it was possible to determine their fate, their fate in exile. well, practically trace the entire life path, which, well, the signs of graduation from the military educational institutions of the russian empire are really incredibly interesting . separate topic navigator and mine officer classes interesting signs of foreign language courses among which is the sign of the completion of the course of the practical eastern academy of the imperial society of oriental studies, we draw attention to the heraldry, reminiscent of the air force, but for some reason with the image of an anchor. well, yes, this, of course, is connected with the
7:42 am
history of the air fleet in general, wings with anchors. yes, it’s clear that the wings need to be moored to something, uh, the story with airships, which, by the way, was popular in the soviet union for a long time after the first world war, many of these signs are often inscribed on the reverse side on spins you can find the initials of the names or numbers of units in which the officers served. and if we are talking about some kind of commemorative tokens that were popular, again at the beginning of the 20th century, then there, of course, more often yes, but we have one of the collection of military medical badges of commemorative badges of various hospitals. there, of course, there are more chances to meet a signed thing with an engraving and so on. that is, in fact , it turns out that, that is, it turns out that a hole in the hands of such a sign, you can, among other things, find out whose
7:43 am
can be possible. yes? you can determine whose it is, and if you have access to sources. you can try, at least a-a to find out the fate to describe the fate. well, here is another unknown participant there, maybe a white movement, maybe a red one, then later. yes, just to find out the fate of a man, a family of dangerous terrorists with ukraine, a father of a militant who hates russians. and now you are still offended that you were killed against the tree. maybe your eldest son is a murderer from zelensky's entourage, washed with our blood kindness call. i didn’t perceive you, in general, as the president. weak joker and daughter olesya, whom they managed to neutralize. i will repeat the dynasty of terrorists in the service of zelensky to those who understand, only in russian tomorrow at 6:00 pm on ntv, life
7:44 am
after death will soon not be a district police officer, but a virtual place immediately this school died, as in the struggle for the body they lose their soul. they always come first. you can answer what are you hiding and who arranged the morgue right in the car park in moscow preparing the bodies for burial in the industrial zone. this legally in containers. i won't talk to you angels of death today at 16:20 on ntv
7:45 am
, along with the main exhibition activities and scientific work, the employees of the museum complex take part in various international projects in a special place. among them is a russian-french project in the field of archeology at the battlefields related to the history of russia and france, searches have been repeatedly carried out. this is the war of 812. this is the crimean war. well, first of all, this is still the first world war in france, but let me remind you that the soldiers russian expeditionary corps took part in the battles in france during the first world war. 46,000 soldiers and officers of the infantry fought in the first world war in france. the artillery
7:46 am
brigade and the engineer battalion from russia fought for france, our soldiers set an example of courage and courage. they stood in the defense of paris in the forefront and participated in the largest battle. the first world heavy dramatic offensive nevel were among these heroes and the natives of the urals. one of the regiments was formed in the city of yekaterinburg, the fifth a special sex that participated in the battles directly on the territory of france managed to find the remains of one russian fighter. unfortunately, the nameless one, but we can say that it was, uh, a soldier, uh, from the territory of the modern sverdlovsk region. another landmark expedition was dedicated to the search for the remains of napoleon's comrade-in-arms general charles etienne gudesin. the general was seriously wounded in august 1812, near smolensk, he was transported to the city and operated on, but
7:47 am
he did not survive the operation, died and was buried in the smolensk fortress. moreover, napoleon yes, one of the last who saw him, who talked to him for a long time, the location of the burial place of general geno was unknown, but in 2019 a russian-french archaeological expedition discovered the burial place. an exciting historical and detective investigation began, an anthropological study of the remains proved that the type of injury and the age of the buried person coincided with the duden data, but it was difficult to say that these were 100% the remains of the napoleonic general. and uh our french counterparts are our domestic colleagues from the institute of the history of archeology of the russian academy of sciences decided to conduct a dna examination and compare the remains of general gene with the actual dna
7:48 am
material. they are not living descendants of the geden. it turned out that the descendants of the general are so far along the line of kinship that it was impossible to conduct an effective test, then in france they decided to exhume the burial of göden's brother, who was being packed in one of the parisian cemeteries. the examination showed that almost 100% of the remains found in smolensk are the remains of general charlie. tina gudena, and er, the remains of general guedeno were solemnly buried in december 2021. in the les invalides, together with the burial places of emperor napoleon and other french historical figures, the memory of these most interesting events. this document clutch is a gift from napoleon bonaparte himself for his friend's wedding. this is how this unusual ended. the history of the work of specialists, fascinating and
7:49 am
exciting, and at the same time requiring great patience and the highest qualifications, sometimes routine and imperceptible, its result is new data about our history, and the past, without which there is no future, the exhibits of this temporary exhibition are only a small part of the huge collection, located in a special one. i think it’s in the museum’s vaults, they are located in the basement of the building and we will definitely go down there. in the meantime , we’ve seen the open exhibition area, which was not previously famous german aircraft, world war ii mr. back in the restoration shop. but the equipment of the ground forces of the enemy. it wasn't here at all. now we see a whole line of enemy weapons. our museum
7:50 am
basically did not collect enemy equipment. we positioned ourselves as a museum of the military glory of the urals, representing those models of armament equipment that were created at our enterprises, where our grandfathers and great-grandfathers fought. enemy equipment was destroyed from the first days of the war in the most difficult conditions on june 22, 1943, an exhibition of captured equipment opened in moscow's gorky park. tanks and cars were collected there, planes and guns, small arms, uniforms and awards were placed in pavilions. and now you can see it all, but they are in fairly good condition. that is, you can see, uh, almost all the elements. they are pretty much original. that is, we want to show those representatives of the wehrmacht menagerie who were crushed by the red army, who were shot down on
7:51 am
one of the exhibits, you can see the original animal mask, the german self-propelled, artillery mount assault gishchuts-4 has been produced since december, 1943 more than 1,100 self-propelled guns have been produced today verkhnyaya pyshma one of the few places in russia where you can see such an interesting exposition over the past 3 years. after our visit, a very representative collection of enemy equipment was assembled in the museum complex. that 's enough, a full line of german pansers from one to four is also a whole line of self-propelled guns. we have presented hetzer. on the basis of the czech tank 38t german armored vehicle sdkfz, 251 several enemy artillery systems. all this allows us to quite visually imagine the technique with which the nazis came
7:52 am
to our earth and which operated here. the exhibits attract a lot of attention, visitors, among whom there are many who are interested in the great patriotic war and world war ii , real discussions often unfold between guests and museum specialists, and the characteristics and combat capabilities of a particular vehicle. and how were these fights going? we have, for example, in the kuban or on the kursk bulge, and when the guide tells, then in this comparison there are also a lot of interesting facts of the moments that always arouse increased interest. there are always some additional questions. and this can be interesting talk discuss. we also repeatedly discussed various types of military equipment and small arms with the museum's researchers. if the purpose of the discussion is not to brag about the lights read somewhere, you don’t have an opponent, catching reservations
7:53 am
or inaccuracies, such discussions are informative and productive disputes between connoisseurs and specialists. it can cause not only a massive tank or aircraft, but also a small exhibit that exists in one or several copies, such that are in storage, visitors are not allowed here. but at viewers of the show program, there is a rare opportunity to visit this treasury. our museum complex stores not only samples of military equipment, but everything related to military history, the museum is completed with documents and periodicals and various items related to the great patriotic war. we pay attention to the filing of the newspaper krasnaya zvezda during the great patriotic war. it's not just newspaper releases. this is the past that lies ahead of us. day after day, full of drama, news
7:54 am
reports and articles of the first weeks and months of the war. i opened 41 tragic years for us in connection with the celebration of victory day, we remember the beginning of the war on june 22 red star for june 24, begins with a speech on the radio. e. further, molotov e, here we can see all this. uh, periodicals, in general, a very interesting source and historians often come here . filing for december 1941 first the fateful offensive of the red army yes, and at the
7:55 am
end of 41 years, as we remember, the battle of moscow took place on december 5, there was a counteroffensive of our troops, after that reports appeared in the periodicals of the red star, including, i will show you. a decisive contour upsets the maneuvers of the enemy. newsprint has darkened from time to time, but there is no hint of any dilapidation. we draw attention to the fact that in the storage facilities all employees work with exhibits. only with gloves are the requirements for working with any artifacts located in these rooms. storage systems are quite a serious topic
7:56 am
in our museum complex, this is given great attention, because storage is often mixed and natural. uh, when we store banner paper comes to be stored in one storage, then conditions are created for the most whimsical subject and newspaper paper and fabric. many banners are required. storage conditions first. this is the temperature and humidity regime, which is provided by a special ventilation and air conditioning system. museum staff refer to exhibits with great respect and attention and they are strictly monitored during filming. we ourselves feel a great responsibility and sincere respect for these exhibits. the pearls before our collection are the banners of the banners of various periods. somewhere around two dozen banners in our collection of banners of various periods from the 19th century to the
7:57 am
well of the great patriotic world war ii. there are also interesting banners of the twenties. the banners of the bolshevik forces depict various subjects related to the world revolution. own symbolism of the nastyas of the white movement. everyone is with us, a witness to the tragic and dramatic events in the history of our country. for example, here is one of the checkboxes. yes, this is not the banner. this is most likely the headquarters flag of the kornilov regiment, which was used by emigrants from kornilov. yes, in france during various memorial events there, most likely, it was created during the civil war and then simply taken away for migration. this exhibit is of particular value the standard of one of the oldest and one of the most famous regiments of the russian its army was created by peter the great himself. this is with us the
7:58 am
preobrazhensky regiment with us of the 19th century. yes one of the oldest ones in our collection. you and i are well aware that any banner of any period at all is a unique thing. yes, especially if we are talking about the banners of the times of the russian empire, especially. the periodicals of the book documents the famous awards with this and other similar evidence of history are not easy to survive, the great upheavals, of which there were many in the history of russia, and the more valuable is what has come to of our days and collected in these repositories are many unfavorable factors. yes, in our history there were those who, in fact, should not have reached this knowledge until now, but it has reached, it has reached us. museum exhibits are sometimes called frozen history, what is stored and exhibited
7:59 am
in the ummc museum complex is truly alive, history. behind each item of the collection, be it a strategic bomber or a badge living people and events of the past that you need to know in order to truly build the future living museum, and all this grandiose ural museum complex about everything new and most interesting in the museum pearl of the urals and all of russia in our next story. the review program says goodbye to you for a week before meeting on the ntv channel
8:00 am
get used to a new life. what is the current situation in the liberated territories of donbas? turkey , there was an explosion at a coal mine, dozens of people died.

19 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on