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Understanding 9/11tv Speto v SSSR NTV December 17, 2022 5:00am-5:46am MSK
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450 women sewed this carpet for five in five years . this carpet hangs about 21 tons. the carpet is also recorded in the guinness book of records. it was sewn in iran for 3 years and two more were sewn from four parts. in the mosque itself. this is the largest iranian carpet in the world. and here it is written. this carpet is made especially for the mosque, the main sword is sultana kavusa. here is your arabic calendar and here is english 997 until the
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village of ibre vane while studying. at the patrice lumumba institute, thanks to his name, he enjoyed wild success. at the moscow beauties. returning to his homeland, he got a job as a guide, so far only a few know the russian language in the novel, and there are more and more tourists from russia so that this sultan spends 3,000 dollars a month every night to clean this jewelry. whole team. you will definitely not find jewelers who polish it to the shine of the second such treasure anywhere . immediately you will thunder to the police for ntv, the owner made an exception. the front door to the main office of the omani international bank is perhaps the most expensive in the
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world. since the ninety-second - this front door is not only a symbol of one of the largest banks in the country, but also a symbol of its capital muscat, it is difficult. even to imagine the size of other treasures of the bank, if the door leading to them is so expensive, tons of paper bills , securities lying in underground vaults, all this pales in comparison with such a significant symbol, the most impressive values are not hidden in muscat, but put on display. they cannot but excite the imagination of tourists and citizens, according to rumors, this modest door costs a little more than 35 million reais, that is, almost 100 million dollars, in our opinion, a layer of gold on the door with a thickness of 5 cm, 5 weight, probably incredible. in general, a good investment of capital and no one will take away and, again, advertising. and mosques and
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doors made of pure gold amansom, there is something to be proud of. and it seems that they quite reasonably believe that the capital of the country, muscat, is not only the richest, but also the happiest city in the world. all people believe in something, but they believe in different ways . christianity, one of the three great world religions. along with buddhism, islam, adherents of christianity in the world are more than a billion people, orthodox catholics, lutherans, calvinists, baptists and monophysites are all christians. our correspondent dmitry vozdvizhensky visited lebanon and met a moral priest there. for this man, the bible is not only a source of dogma. well, the object of geographical
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research. lebanese population christians other muslims both speak arabic language, but if muslims consider themselves ethnic arabs, then many christians call themselves phoenicians. and the christians living in lebanon are firmly convinced that they are the direct descendants of the inhabitants of ancient phenicia , the priest from ekden, josephine, believes that there is every reason for this. long before christ, the local people had one main god, it was the god of the
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gods, his name was or faith, in one god passed to the hananim then from them to the phoenicians and many stories of religion. then it entered our christianity. we consider ourselves followers saint marron, who was born in america in syria in the fifth century, was settled here by his disciples and passed on to us this knowledge. there are a total of one and a half million coins in the world in lebanon, there are about 850,000 of them. they fully share the catholic postulates , obey the pope and are very influential in the modern middle east among the maranites. it has its own peculiarities. maranist, the church is ranked among the catholic circuses of the eastern rite, but it is not so insignificant that they are not taken into account too much, the father of wands generally believes that the local moranites are even more catholics than the pope himself, and the fact that their creeds are rooted in the pre-christian era, only served. building faith look
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back. this is a mountain, or the name has been preserved for a long time, and on the sides there are other mountains. these are his children, on the one hand, the son of baal, and on the other. now this mountain has turned into the mountain of the mother of god, a church has been built there. this is our christian shrine, but these mountains had religious significance since the time of hananiah, christianity organically entered the life of the phoenicians. and because of the similarity of the rite, joseph claims that in pre-christian times in these places on holidays there was a tradition for ritual purposes to drink, wine and eat bread. well, after that it became an integral part of the religious rites in the fact that their faith is no less than that of the pope himself, you can be sure of being in any lebanese church. and if it is large and revered by everyone, then confirmation of this can be found not in tens, but in hundreds. the worship
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of the monument of the virgin mary in kharis is considered a big deal among the lebanese. if god forbid it happens some big trouble, then people are ready to go here on foot not only from byblos, but also choose the worship of the virgin mary turns into a real pilgrimage. and interestingly, not only christians, but also muslims come here, and for them, for whole families, this is not only a place of rest, but also shrines, maybe not so close to the heart, but no less, dear christianity one of the most ancient on earth that is not surprising because many biblical events took place just in these places and the lebanese land. one of the few on the planet on which christ himself walked, his apostles peter and paul, however, from where and where they walked on it, this is still being discussed is such a serious question that they are still looking for an answer to it,
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although it would seem. these are the places described in the gospel and the acts of the apostles. my address is the soviet union in the capital of dagestan makhachkala in saratov in the uzbek city of cher-chik in st. petersburg in the tyumen region near moscow and eighteen other cities in different countries of the world
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there are monuments to cranes, people come to them bow to the fallen on the battlefields. perhaps this is the most unusual monument to a warrior. the image of cranes is taken from jan frenkele's song for poetry. rasula gamzatova cranes those who know the song come to these monuments. words are carved on some of them. in west hollywood, california, they are even translated into english, but most of the monuments stand without any inscriptions and no one needs to explain where this image came from and why exactly arrived fields. not in our land.
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the song of the cranes was born in japan in august 1965. the soviet delegation of cultural figures arrived in the city of hiroshima exactly 20 years ago. on august 6, 1945, the first atomic bomb in history was dropped on this city . a few hundred thousand more received huge doses of radiation in the center of chirosina. victims of the terrible bombing. they put up two monuments, one monument is a bell that everyone can hit as a sign that the memory of the dead animals is the second a girl with a crane in her hands, then the members of the soviet delegation came to these monuments. among them
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was a poet from dagestan rasul gamzatov, he was struck by one story with a little girl who fell under this bombardment. and so, they said that she needs to create. uh, 1,000 origami cranes, and then maybe the disease will recede the girl's name was sadaka suck, she was 2 years old when the bomb exploded over hiroshima. sadaka did not receive any injuries or burns, but she fell under the radioactive so-called black rain, and after 10 years found out that she was doomed, then she began to make cranes out of paper in the hope that a promise from an old japanese legend would come true, the dog died when she was 12 years old, and did not have time to make a thousand cranes. this impressed gamzatov’s brine so much and he wrote, as a symbol, turned them into white cranes, so to speak, the poem cranes rasul gamzatov wrote in
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his native avar language as soon as he returned from japan, but in russian translation it appeared only after 3 years old friend and former classmate at the literary institute on he comb. i translated this poem and published it in the novy mir magazine, these details would not be so important if it was in the magazine in 1968 that mark bernes and rasul hadn’t seen the poem zhuravli and it didn’t even occur to grebnev that it could be a song and really. if they had given it to some composite, then nothing would have happened. but this whole creation fell into the brand of pervosvyaz. the history of the japanese, the girls remained behind the scenes, and in the poem, gamzatov did not speak at all about soldiers about their countrymen and friends who did not return from the bloody fields, but mark bernes heard something of his own in this poem, but it is scientific to say here that for the first time at that time it was already hard and
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hopelessly painful. he had cancer. they didn't tell him, of course, but he himself suspected. on the other hand, he wanted not to believe and think that it seemed to him, only sometimes he asked how i looked like a cancer patient and he would feel in this text of this song and this poem that this would be his farewell. uh, his requiem personally bernes chose this poem from a dozen others published in the same magazine, he persuaded nolma grebnev to change some of the words. he ensured that rasul gamzatov agreed with the editing of the russian text, and only after that he turned to his friend. jan frankil with a request to write music from franklil, two of his songs are noticed, but two songs stand out especially they know all this
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russian field and zhuravlenie, when bernes realized that the song turned out he got behind the wheel and arrived at the studio. it was july 8, 1969. he already knew that his days were numbered in the literal sense of the word and he was in a hurry to record this song, the last song in his life. it seems to me, at times, that a soldier from the bloody fields did not come to the ground. found never recorded this sound operator.
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in the studio itself, behind a large glass, the bulk of the microphone. i did not say that he had tears in his eyes, we will never see how mark bernes sang the song cranes survived. only a single audio recording. the same one made on july 8 , 1969, as it turned out 3 days before the hospital, did not go to the hospital for three days. he went by car, driving to the studio myself and recorded this song and overcoming the pain. he had a lower back hit, slightly touched, however, the door. there 's a car, everything cost the studio. bernes
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told only his closest friends. among them was konstantin, poet, writer, front-line soldier airborne paratrooper in this photo, he is 19 years old behind 2 years of war ahead is another year of battles for the liberation of vienna and the first poems, of course, about the war, about losses, about losses, an optimistic poem. i love you life was rather an exception to the general tonality, but thanks to mark bernes, it turned into one of the most popular songs of its time when bernes read van shinkin's poem. he immediately knew it was going to be a great song. thus began their friendship which lasted for many years in his late afternoon. he lay on the couch with a blanket and completely because of the torture he recorded the song. he said so quietly to mine it worked
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out. i can visit there mark bernes passed away after 1 month on august 16, 1969. he asked that his favorite songs be played during the funeral. songs friends, fulfilled this testament. they said goodbye to bernes, listening to his voice, four songs paved on the last journey, mark taught verness. i love you life male conversation 3 years. i dreamed about you and cranes and will become people's crane.
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hailing all of you whom he left on earth, the first solo concert of mark bernes took place in sverdlovsk, now yekaterinburg, in december 1943 , he was already well known and loved by the fighters from the films of the pre-war years. big life, but bernes always wanted to perform on stage during the war. he traveled around the ural cities and sang the greatest popularity and popular love for bernes brought two roles to the arcade from zyubin in the movie two soldiers, where he sang his famous dark night and a driver by the name of a minute in the movie the great fracture. these are
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amazing shots of how bernes plays the episode, he is a brilliant master of the episode in difficult times, he crawls with a broken wire in his teeth so that he is already wounded, mortally wounded, so that, uh, the two ends of the wire himself close in his teeth, so that two armies united and two generals are waiting in two areas, and he dies and this is the song of a front-line driver on behalf of his hero. bernes then recorded the song of a front-line driver in the film, she was not there, the song appeared 2 years after the release of the film, thanks to bernes, he organized it exactly as mark said on the street, and the songs that came to his mind, and then bernes literally forced his friends to write poetry and music. he
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spoke. i can organize a song. he found this song. he fought with composers with the authors of words. with tormented them with poets tormented himself and tormented them until he achieved exactly what he wanted in the repertoire of mark bernes there were more than 80 songs, a good half of them he found and organized. he himself was like this, and with the song of the cranes, rasul gamzatov had to shorten the poem into two quatrains and make a significant change in the text. buried, but turned into white cranes, the arguments of bernes turned out to be more than convincing caucasian
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people. this is such a national color, they will say that i am removing the national color. but if you leave it, i went here horsemen, then no one will sing this song; they themselves sing their barn songs , and the rest of the rest of the people. it does not take the heart and then he went through all this flies flies through the sky. klin became they had my friends and relatives. he said, what kind of relatives are our friends, these are not relatives that heal in the sky, and the river is white and cranes then, it will turn, whose cats the dead soldiers turned into not arguing with bernes. he had a special flair for the song , regardless of who and when performed cranes or enemies burned their own hut or i love you life, these songs have always been taken by the heart. fate
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through the fate of our relatives and dear ancestors, so these songs need to be known, like our father, these are my personal thoughts. maybe someone does not agree with this. veterans of recent wars also tremblingly keep the memory of their fallen comrades, just like the veterans of the great patriotic war, the image of flying cranes is equally close to those who recall the battles under stalingrad and those who went to storm the terrible army. this is a strict order, as is customary - it is nature itself that created this order. which overcomes kilometers kilometers. which breaks both wind and storms, snow and hail and rain, and always goes to the intended goal. and history will always get this goal, it has proved that the military brotherhood is strong, no matter what war it was
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formed in, and the memory of those who did not return from the bloody fields makes you worry. no matter how many years have passed, it was cranes who performed other songs pretty much for the veterans. often in general , only one emotion, who? maybe he's crying here, he ca n't cry. here, of course, validol nitroglycerin and so on and so forth are in my thoughts. you see, uh, veteranov is not a shareholder of grannies who sit with tears in their eyes. do you want to give them all your heart 's feelings, because these people who did not feel sorry for themselves, do not think about anything, in addition to the russian land being.
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and your mountain ash in red will claim the pain of the soul there is another feature of the concerts at which songs about the war are played songs parables songs memories of them listen while standing, the audience stand up without any special prompting. today it is almost a tradition, but it was not always so. this tradition began with a performance by mark bernes at luzhniki in 1960. he sang the then forbidden song enemies burned their own hut, performed quietly without pathos. because he only knew how to do it. bernes and the whole stadium 70.000 people. listened to this song is shocked, because he saw when he just sang. eh, couplet. here is the famous one. but
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where should the soldier go now? he bear his sorrow i saw how all the stands began to rise to mark bernes. i did not have the opportunity to experience the same reaction to the cranes song, but the tradition was already laid down after his death by the composer. yan frenkel included this song in his repertoire and traveled with it all over the country, wherever he performed, people stood up at the very first chords, as if they considered it their duty to honor the memory of the fallen with a moment of silence.
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i was lucky to be frenkel on stage and in life for more than 25 years. this was a wonderful person. very kind very attentive very talented human. he didn't need performers. he himself sang brilliantly, communicated with the audience, all the more so all his songs were well known, and they were all well known. the whole country knew and sang the songs of jan frenkele. he traveled a lot to the most distant cities of the soviet union, performed in local theaters in houses of culture in wooden building barracks and always said there is no bad microphone and no bad piano, there is only a bad composer. i remember we even came to sakhalin and scored everything, it was a very concert. uh, in my opinion, the chekhov theater and all of a sudden. uh, there was an accident and the lights were turned off the concert continued in the
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dark, if a candle was put on the piano and i continued to sing it my songs i saw the song that was the fantastic culmination of the concert in total darkness. and not only words. they supported rairam, tari, rarira between the choruses, as he already knew, he immediately began to sing along softly , gently, then they gave light, everything was fine. the next morning, i heard that many cities turned it off to give light energy only to the hall where the performance is. i lied to the jacket in the sixties. and the seventies, composers. poets willingly went on tour. the singers performed their songs, and the authors communicated with the public and received new orders. by the way, many of pakhmutova's songs appeared, and the builders of the hydroelectric power station, so frankel's songs about the north of the fumigants appeared, and wonderful professional singers drank them on sakhalin, but when
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ian fennel asked for cranes from the audience, he always sat down to reyyan. this is an amazing person, an amazing actor, an amazing artist, and thanks to his creative inspiration and presentation, this song has acquired some new sound new colors. and i think that everyone could touch their soul with this song, because it is so good and so exciting, and especially, of course, the front-line soldiers who went through this ian frenkel was also a front-line soldier in 1941. he entered the orenburg anti-aircraft school in the forty-third , he got to the front, but he fought today for several months after being seriously wounded, he did not return to the front line. as part of one of the front theaters , he began to travel with concert teams, played the violin and accordion. he often recalled time. oh, of course they were. uh, tough trips. you see, for him it was a very important moment in his
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biography that they were in these brigades, and then there were local brigades of a composer artist. wag like this , uh, they went out. they are some kind of northern front, as i remember jan frenkel composed his very first song while still a cadet of an anti-aircraft school. this was in 1942. the song was called pilot was walking along the lane, the second appeared only 16 years later in the war there was no time for songs. and why then did it take so long to get rid of the load war memories and take up the composition? jan frenkel never explained he wrote a very sad waltz from a long journey. this is perhaps one of the most little-known songs sung by andrei mironov, but not the only one written for him by jan frenkel. your daughter will bloom in bloom, i am very happy. long time no see? this dress of power is
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coming. already after the death of andrei mironov in 1987, a disc was released, it was called this song for close friends on it, eight songs by frenkel performed by andrei mironov, all very cheerful and optimistic songs. cranes are not among them after bernes. none of the dramatic actors decided to take her into their repertoire. bers is a special article. as they say, what bernes said is the law for everyone; his voice was not so much singing. how much bernes's soul sang in voicelessness, all the more vulgarity sounds ridiculous, even blasphemous, but such reproaches nonetheless. he's heard a lot in his life. i'm not afraid to say that in essence he was killed. he was killed by the system that rejected him,
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although hmm people are used to listening on sundays this voice. good morning. good morning and good day, but oscar borisovich feldsman, who wrote this e-melody, when he was asked, who will sing this song of yours? he said, well, then, of course, bernes did not miss. he was banned without a voice in 1958, an article star was published in komsomolskaya pravda. on the volga, volga meant the car that bernes was driving on lubyanka square, he was stopped by an inspector for violating the rules, allegedly, an arrogant bernes yelled at him and left with this article began, a real persecution of a popularly beloved actor. i myself remember honestly when i go out into the yard and hear. oh, what a bastard he is, what she and bernes, and we loved him, and we loved him in all the central
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newspapers, articles and filletons were published debunking the personality cult of the artist bernes, one of them was written by special order of alexei adzhibey, son-in-law of the khrushchevs then the editor-in -chief of news for 2 years before bernes closed the doors of the recording studio, concert and film sets. and it hit the verness frightening, first of all, because he was forbidden; he was humiliated as a person. he was rich. let me remind you, it means that everything is happening in his drama of the fifty-eighth year. not only does he bury. eh, shortly before this, his wife, with whom, one might say, a quarter of a century, polina semyonovna lived, who understood him very much, remains with a three-year-old girl, whom he loves madly. so he gets up at night to see how natasha sleeps there, lives this natasha was saved by the burnset of
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depression, friends, konstantin van shinkin and askarfeldman, when mark's voice sounded on the radio bernes in the intro of a musical program. good morning. this meant that the blockade was broken by some ill-wishers, and all the great artists, in addition to the fans of the burning ones, are necessarily not well-wishers. they say, well , you know, he has no voice. this is just stupid, because he no longer claimed a place at the bolshoi theater, he was wonderful. here is tempo 's voice, a charming voice and very recognizable as it should sound like thank you or the radio, as everyone says. hush hush pirones sings after the performance mark bernes songs cranes before the composer yan frenkel the question arose. to whom to give this song so that she lives on the stage, the most daring turned out to be iosif kobzon, the song absolutely did not fit
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the category of the festival, but kobzon went with her to bulgaria to the golden orpheus international festival and received the third prize there, and in 1971 he entered the competition stage song of the year, the author yan frenkel himself sat down at the piano and in that formation there is a gap small to be. maybe this is the place for me this song was performed at different times by viktor vuyachich dmitry gnatyuk yuri gulyaev rinat ibragimov boyan kudrich muslim magomaev alexander malinin eduard khil and in the early seventies, she
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sounded performed by a male choir. it was one of the largest and most famous in the country collectives of the choir of the ensemble of the soviet army under the direction of boris alexandrov, the repertoire of the alexandrovites has always been. as they say, this time the soloist was lowered from above. vadim ruslanov took the initiative, the artist of the choir, who has worked in it for more than half a century since 1954, tells about this. viktor boris says you should listen to this song. and in one from the days of ruslan, together with the composer, came to the ensemble before that, the song sounded in a stunning performance by the famous bernes of course he is sleeping. it
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couldn't have been better. but frenkel considered it his duty, after all, that the alexander ensemble also performed this song and this song began to live in the red banner ensemble. current give us votes. far away often and saddened we fall silent, looking in the sky the song cranes of course was not written for the choir. she was associated primarily with the confidential and sad voice of mark bernes. then it was performed by the best baritones of the country and it was hard
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to imagine. what will people perceive in the performance of a 120-voice choir this is how he was in his best years, alexandrov's fears divorced. after the first performances, the song went with a bang. it was listened to everywhere in moscow and st. petersburg and in khabarovsk and in sverdlovsk and in kiev and in vilnius, that is, wherever we performed, we experienced the due ruslan, he sang this song very good very good. he is generally an actor by profession. from a family of actors, he has it all. was in my heart. he had all this in the manner of performing for almost 40 years, the song zhuravli is included in the repertoire of the red banner ensemble of the now russian army. she traveled all over the world , the alexandrov ensemble toured in sixty countries, including japan, so
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white cranes from an ancient legend returned to the country where for the first time rasul gamzatov saw a monument to a little girl who died from the most terrible weapon in the world, when this song sounds every remembers his war. you know that it is impossible to listen to her calmly. i'm not sentimental such a person, but when he himself sang this song, and today listen to it, i can’t, it reaches proving a person, and this flight of cranes , the development of this famous choir into such a power that gives such an impetus to such a powerful performance. it sounds and it is heard, the song of the cranes turned out to be so in tune with wartime, those emotions, experiences and thoughts that are associated with the war, that many people think that it was written in the early forties during the most
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difficult battles for veterans of the great patriotic war this song always sounds like a requiem for dead fellow soldiers. she is literally at every concert, especially if, uh, it is a concert associated with broadcast veterans at an open concert, the viewer asks to perform this particular song. we just passed, uh, a big business trip on the instructions of the president, which means that in the cities of the hero this is murmansk, this is tula, this is oryol and the policeman slava voronezh and other cities, and everywhere this song was performed. whoever you don’t reach, zhora raspberry, i will swim the same to the land of the lord of
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the earth to the author of these piercing words, rasul gamzatov, himself had to endure a lot of losses during the great patriotic war, two older brothers died sometime in the eighty-first year. i wrote an article about young, uh, blind guys, which was called a, it all started with cranes, these guys. e from the city of balashov, saratov region , established that there was a military gentleman, the years of the war. and gamzatov's brother died, and these verses, sometimes it seems to me that horsemen. it was still written under the impression, as if dedicated to the memory of the deceased brother, and in this city of saratov, one of
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the first monuments to cranes in august 1965, when rasul gamzatov was in japan, he received news of the end of his mother, after 4 years he buried his friend mark bernes, and after another 20 years he paved the last path of the composer. yan frenkel at the novodevichy cemetery in moscow again sounded the song of the cranes 89, yan freaks the same disease passed away. and this song sounded like a house twice. here, performed by bernes ulom and also at the cemetery, performed by jan himself, so i'll show you, this is such a record. it's been out for a long time, of course. jan frielkel sings his own songs and vice versa, and there i wrote an essay about him, his songs and ends. it
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ends with the song of the cranes. yes rasul was the last, if anyone remained on earth rasul gamzatova was only 20 years old when he became a member of the writers' union of the ussr he translated pushkin lermontov into avar mayakovsky yesenin wrote prose and poetry in avar and russian, many of his poems were translated into mind. grebnev became popular songs, he put his soul into these elements. put my soul on you know, and that speaks of in many ways, and when they listen to this song, then, of course, they remember both the author of the poems and the translator, who paid great attention to the accuracy of the translation, you know, this is very important, the meaning is because one word, one letter is wrong and everything is lost the meaning of the appearance of such a song as cranes
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it was in the second half of the sixties of the last century, it is no coincidence that may 9, 1965 again became a public holiday. 18 years after stalin canceled this holiday. may 9, 1965 6:50 pm for the first time on radio and television at the same time, a moment of silence was announced. today. it seems to us that it could not have been otherwise, but this idea has a very specific author. central television announcer irina kazakova, she wrote the text, made an imitation of the eternal flame in the studio on a template and found the chime of the kremlin bells in the storerooms of the bolshoi theater. but the people wanted it then. it was a huge audience. this is the country that rose silently, reverently shocked
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deeply by the truth that sounded here. the next day it turned out that they stopped buses and trolleybuses people got out and just stood on the street near street loudspeakers, pillars gathered in theaters, performances did not begin. people silently stood in the hall, they listened to the bells and remembered those who did not return from the war, then those who remember the war and new generations will stand up in the halls in the same way to the songs, the holy war. enemies burned their own hut and cranes. it needs to be seen and put into words. it's impossible. you see, it's impossible that i don't speak now. i will not express the reaction of the audience, which occurs during the execution of these pensions and the cranes are at this level. at this level, it's very powerful, very powerful from today's perspective . we perceive the fact that victory day
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was not celebrated for a long time as unfair and offensive, but for those who went through the war, the first peaceful 10-15 years felt completely different, when she was a worm-witness and people together, past, lost friends, and everything. it's impossible to rush, painting each other. as if they had discarded some kind of something, this is what they call the skin of a soldier everything here and then time passed suddenly there was such. literally a mass desire to remember to meet, and now all these veteran committees and letters of the great patriotic war began again, the songs of those years when
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