tv Mi i nauka NTV December 23, 2022 12:45am-1:36am MSK
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on a room up to 40, this is the use of secondary resources that replace primary raw materials. in this sense, we use western experience, or we also have some of our own best practices here, for example, in terms of extended liability of producers and importers. we have taken a lot in belarus. we have a draft law with business that is currently undergoing a final discussion. that is, we finalized it, painfully agreed with the federal executive authorities. i had a final meeting with the ministry economic development on regulatory impact assessment and now the government apparatus with working groups from business. he passes the regulator. this is the hardest normative act that i have met in my life. wasn't it easier to deal with the forest amnesty than this document? why is the resistance very large, ah, and moreover, it was from the side of the company at the so-called transnational ones, which abroad are accustomed to being environmentally friendly and dispose of themselves
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or pay the appropriate fee. they make dark or green plastic because what is the requirement in the european union , for example, or pay more for it. if they release, and here they behave in a completely different way. such a question. uh, pre-holiday, but related to the theme you're evacuating. but recently, they seem to have already cut down, if i'm not mistaken, this is our main christmas tree. and you, as a vice-premier. e, engaged in ecology. what emotions do they evoke? uh, this question is ripe tree plantations can be cut down? that is, this 90-year-old is even good. quite right , this is also good for the forest, because this the beautiful christmas tree made room for other young trees, and from the point of view of what is more environmentally friendly a live christmas tree or a christmas tree is made from
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petroleum products from the same plastic, then here is the question. and what will we do with a live christmas tree after the end of the new year holidays, how do we properly dispose of it now, there are also a sufficient number of places where this living, spruce can be disposed of. here is a zoo to a company that will make the same sawdust waste from this spruce or from wets that will be used as in turkey rio for the production of new goods. and how much will we operate? and plastic spruce, that is, if we operate it for more than ten years, then, probably, just such a christmas tree is more environmentally friendly. thank you very much for the conversation. thank you. unsure
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what to bet on? choose any sporting event in the betting league application and fly in an hour, watch live broadcasts. consult with other players individuals. liga stavok together to win. hello russia decades of science and technology. i am vladimir antokhin on air program about how science will change our lives in the next 10 years. i am ekaterina shugaeva. only healthy children will be born in 10 years. sounds very optimistic, and therefore i invited optimists who believe that in 10 years they will be born, indeed. only healthy children. this is the love of vinogradov obstetrician-gynecologist, reproductologist, good evening and alexander rumyantsev, doctor, hematologist. hello well, uh, skeptics are realistic, ill-informed
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optimists. yes. so, yes, sergey kiselev is a biologist researcher. good evening. irina keyboardists of economists. good evening. good evening. at the end of the program, our optimistic guests make a prediction. what is the probability that in 10 years only healthy children will be born? some statistics have been prepared by our experts. infant mortality is the number of dead children per thousand born under the age of one, this indicator in russia following the results of the twenty- first year is approximately six. we need to take an example from belarus, they have an indicator of less than three next to us is on the list of the united states and saudi arabia arabia, the first place is occupied by the scandinavian countries. and, of course, japan has a mortality rate of less than two in the last places are poor countries with a rate that goes off scale for eighty most deaths occur in the first
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week of life a third within the first 24 hours. the main causes are congenital malformations and chromosomal abnormalities. but as well as an accident poisoning injury. among the diseases that threaten infants , pneumonia and diarrhea are in the first place. these are the statistics, but i have a question for you. you are already a mother experienced. but when i was pregnant with my first, i was very worried there, panic, that's all. yeah, even i didn't care, when i was pregnant with the fourth, i was still worried. well, i think it's in there somewhere. uh, female genetics or something hormonal. in general, so that this does not happen about nightmares. horror, this is probably something not very right happening here, but in fact, elena evgenievna, how the ratio between sick and healthy newborns changed over time. and has it changed? can i
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draw a little? i want you interesting picture. we just heard about the fact that infant mortality is six per thousand, but three would be nice, and in japan less than two is actually less than two. this is the greatest achievement of mankind and six of the greatest achievements of mankind. just 150 years ago , life expectancy at birth was 30 years. remember how sad it all was. the 20th century is rapidly changing the situation , human life expectancy becomes 70, and now we are going to a record of 90 in the most advanced countries. how did it all happen equally benefited during this wonderful transition? no, it turns out that all this happened because we defeated
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a very high infant mortality on december 25 cska the main sporting events of this year hardcore boxing clash of the strongest boxers in russia and america from evil us bars, joelshoy himself from abdurakhmanov alvin brito. a duel with a year-long wait. timur slachinin against gadzhi automatic nabrosov, as well as the long-awaited. revenge of vyacheslav datsik sex with champion glory saula kavaria, direct broadcast on ntv on december 25, 23:30. details on the site hardcore show.ru of the world betting company olymp city tickets and on the site hardcore show.ru, let's try to imagine now here we have an age of zero 20 40 60 80. let you have 100.
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you live up to 100, but here you have us life how many years remains to live at each age. so i say 30 60 90 was so at birth. and then the further a person lives, the fewer years remain, it seems that this should go. that's how she goes the other way, but it was differently. can you imagine such a paradox? that is, was it really 30 at birth ? yes, but if you overcame a certain threshold uh-huh and what threshold up to a year did 30% of children born under 5 years old and all 50 now, if you experience this, then your life expectancy is much higher the horizon is ahead, that is, this is how the life expectancy graph looked like when - not now.
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now everything is ok. but at one time it was so and the fact that we jumped in life expectancy in many ways happened because we defeated this horrific childhood death infant mortality up to a year and child mortality up to 5 years and it happened quite recently 300 children under a year died, or here we are now six three two and uh, we are about to go. uh, a quarter of a century behind the developed countries, those that today have been heard called yes, japan of western europe from eastern europe, belarus , we remain for about 20-25 years, but we still all the world will come. here to these low numbers, because these two are two. yes, well , not to zero, after all, yes, not to zero, yes, because , as was said, various congenital anomalies. after all, this entire victory occurred due to the elimination of external causes that were not hostile, those causes
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that were exogenous were not hostile. we were able to cope with them, we are humanity, those who were endogenous, it is much more difficult to cope with them, of course, and their level is not changing as victoriously as we would like, and when we were at this historical point, then infant mortality, in general perceived as a normal process. yes, of course, well, imagine half does not live to be 5 years old, thanks in russia for six, but moscow 3.5 magical mortality is an amazing thing for a capital, because moscow is now in first practical place among the largest capitals in the world. we take megapolis yes, in which not just women, but give birth attached to work, no, not because there are about 2 million women who are passing by in different
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situations, being here, including those women who are not observed in antenatal clinics. they give birth, give birth to everyone, and we mean, because muscovites of those who are registered in moscow have a driver’s license death-purification, it's already below three. for a long time, as the chief pediatrician of moscow, i want to say that e optimism in this regard is quite serious, because on the one hand it is completely clear that the number of children born sick in relation to the production that we know about logical mortality is decreasing, but there are two things that we are with whom we continue to be, uh, in a state of struggle. one of these is premature babies, babies born with an extreme low birth weight of 500g and a dash of 1500g. this is the world. practice it in everyone
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developed countries. this problem exists and approximately 20% of children are born with low body weight, these are features that require medical technologies that allow these home children to create conditions for development, and the second genetics is a large group of genetic diseases. they are rare, they are personal, they are harp, as they are called. here they require special medical technologies, too , so that this group of patients could, uh, control their health and increase life expectancy. i will give one example. from the most famous genetic disease in russia, which is called hemophilia, since the heir to the throne in russia suffered from this disease, the entire european court also suffered from this disease. queen victoria gave hmm to the queen of england, who
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gave the intersecting genes to the entire royal family of europe, these are historical details. after the war, life expectancy in patients with hemophilia did not exceed 30 years in russia last year, it reached the same life expectancy as the human population. here's a development question for you technology, which allows early treatment of these patients with all the ensuing consequences, but it is absolutely normal. we are now watching hemophiliacs play football. many of them become athletes, receiving constant accompanying treatment, which is also developing, so we will return to technology, but after
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advertising, advertising on ntv really very soon cars without drivers will drive on our roads. sergey malozemov is testing a taxi drone, if something goes wrong with one of the motors, he will find out how to make asphalt out of plastic bag. will it not turn out that with the introduction of all modern know-how, our roads will become literally golden and they are studying unique developments that allow us to build the roads of the future right now. and now imagine that you can learn the road not only to sing, but also to think of the road of the future. and this, of course, is a breakthrough for this future, i have no doubt about the documentary series sergei
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malozemova tomorrow at 11:00 on ntv on the air , a meow program and a program about how science will change our lives in the next 10 years in 10 years only healthy people will be born children and i are only for, and our expert professor kapustin argues about hereditary diseases today hundreds of hereditary diseases have already been identified modern genetic research can tell everything about your ancestors today more than 6,000 hereditary diseases are known in the majority, which you will never even hear. the most famous, of course, hereditary disease is hemophilia, which occurs only in boys, color blindness is transmitted through the female line. and you yourself women are rarely satisfied with them. sugar
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diabetes in the presence of the disease in one of the parents, the probability of inheriting type 1 diabetes is 10%, and for type 2 diabetes, the risk increases to eighty , myopia is also inherited. i know this from my family, from my grandfather to my grandchildren, all bespectacled people. and the professor also dragged himself in a little. yes, yes, yes, without you, sergey lvovich, the professor, reminded me of some of my congenital diseases, but still, what are the most common diseases in newborn children today? you know, to be honest, this is how we formed a table and our disk, with professional pediatricians sitting on one side. yes, but on the other hand, in general, lovers. eh, a biologist to study dimographs, therefore, of course,
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a professional says, but in his field it’s correct, but not in the field of pediatrics, of course, but it’s possible, if we are talking about childhood diseases, then we should first of all look not at child, and should look at the mother, this is the first thing, because the child itself is born in the mother's mother to develop. yes, yes, that's how you look. this is very professional view, but continues development, if the conception happened incorrectly, if the development went wrong, about the unjust way of the lord. how can two cells find each other and how does division begin, and division under the influence of external unfavorable factors can go both crookedly and obliquely and unevenly. can go further. the development of the fetus is already underway. if there is a lack of nutrition, the mother has a lack
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of some vitamins, so to speak, there are stories unknown all over the world, for example, the well- known famine there in holland during e, it means that in 1945 during the war and in leningrad there are the same records, yes, and many studies have already been carried out, that all this is reflected in children. and this actually leads, uh, to one or another, uh, consequences of problems that can be at the very beginning of nature earlier to say, uh, birth premature preterm birth. it may also be related to this. but this is the first, that is the first. fundamental - this mother should be full. healthy and not have bad habits normal social lifestyle is the next stage we are entering. it actual birth of a child. what, again, were the main problems associated with the birth of a
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child, which were also mentioned by dear professor kapustin, uh, what is now connected with the technology of this infection. if earlier all this happened in unsanitary conditions of some kind, today , with the advent of sterility technology for monitoring, of course, the risks of postpartum infectious diseases. significantly reduce dad is not allowed after birth. well, i mean, here, if here, well, if dad is sterilized in an autoclave, please imagine, well, tenechek haha, this can already become a bad habit, and the autoclave is once and for all. so here , uh, it will probably be better for children, it depends not only on mom, but also on dad's health about alcohol. of course not. it's me, so it depends. this is just the first stage, as
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two cells meet. and of course they depend. here, uh, that is, this is an infectious disease too, with which we can quite effectively fight, but uh, not always. although it is rising. here they brought statistics. uh, in russia it's six people per 1,000 in moscow it's three people per 1,000. several years ago, i had to be in such a glorious city and a military committee, and together with one era wife, we waited for helicopters for three days, and she gave birth right on the helipad. well , because everything flew there. no, the helicopter did not fly like that, there was bad weather. yes, but we still have many places in our country where there has been a reduction in the medical level recently. and, of course, uh, it makes a significant, very significant contribution to this problem, but it can still be
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overcome. these are all technical difficulties. they are the easiest to overcome. that's just the technical difficulties. yes, and lyubov valeryevna, katya and i have a mutual friend. pavel he is uh fond of various animals. and recently decided, uh, to breed. e birds. but uh, eggs, mean, well hmm sell cling to grow, but decided that he needed to diagnose about it or not it was very good. if an egg is somehow diagnosed in japan, it is good, bad, healthy, unhealthy. so or clings, here. pavel, of course, wants to be told right away at the stage of eggs which of them will be healthy, which of them will be unwell, and also, how are you doing there, i don’t know whether to do an mri or something else for him and understand, he is healthy and unhealthy december 25th cska the main sporting events of this year
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hardcore boxing clash of the strongest boxers of russia and america has sent us bars. joelshodey. himself from abdrakhmanov alvin brito. a duel with a year-long expectation of timur s lachinin against gadzhi of the automatic drafting machine, as well as the long-awaited one. revenge of vyacheslav datsik sex with champion glory saul cavalry, live broadcast on ntv december 25, 23:30. details on the site hardcore show.ru of the world betting company olimp or this box office of the city and on the site hardcore show.ru. but if with chickens with eggs, it’s probably more or less easier, then how we diagnose the disease in children today after well, first of all, i want to say that, indeed, the possibilities of today's, uh, prenatal diagnostics have seriously stepped forward, and today we have the opportunity to conduct ultrasound
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diagnostic screenings of hormonal ultrasound a during pregnancy to assess the degree of e, the risks of possible e congenital diseases. and if we talk about the first trimester, the most vulnerable, in fact, throughout pregnancy and the most important, because at the stage of the first 12 weeks , the laying of all organ systems, baby, yes, but we are doing prenatal screening right now at the eleventh week at 11-12 weeks according to the standards prescribed in the well standard, and the ministry of health, we do mandatory hormonal and ultrasonic as well. to date, we have the opportunity to conduct non-invasive prenatal diagnostics, while it is not included in the mandatory standard, but this is the possibility of assessing, including the chromosome set , only by analyzing the mother's blood. and if, god forbid
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, there are some doubts about the pathology and , uh, hmm, clear indications. eh, it is possible to either terminate this pregnancy up to 12 weeks with minimal risks for the consequences for the woman, and just because i still gave birth four times, i was pregnant, i know that at natal screening. in fact, it is free in russia, even, of course, that's all, it turns out to be according to the compulsory medical insurance policy, and moreover , a woman can carry out the introduction of the whole pregnancy in her antenatal clinic for territorial attachment. with what probability before birth, and thanks to perinatal screening, we can identify a healthy child or a sick one. look, well, it's hard for me to say. uh, you probably have such a percentage right here, but if we see at 12 weeks at 11-12 weeks, and some uh, there are some fears of pathology
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invasive, prenatal diagnosis, when a chorion biopsy is taken and genetically followed. uh, the karyotype of the fetus is already clearly perfect there. uh, it says that he has a normal chromosome set or neonatal screening after birth. i know that now in russia they will also offer free neonatal screening for 10 major diseases for thirty-six, even free of charge , and they will do this, because immediately after birth, first, uh, right after birth, the child is examined for his natologists. he gets an ultrasound. him blood tests are taken, and he is diagnosed, uh , uh, normal functioning of all systems and organs. this, well, in general, it has actually been carried out for a long time, it is not some kind of unique atom already. correctly, i understand that there are 36 diseases there, many of which are genetic. the disease can be corrected if done very quickly genetically, if
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some injections are made, as it were, very quickly, for example, in the first 3 months of life, as we treat children of alexander grigoryevich before birth. well, right after 20 years ago there was a revolution in medicine in biology, because it turned out that it is possible to isolate in the mother’s blood, but the wedge acids of the child that are inside her, because the mother and child exchange cells and therefore it is possible to detect these nucleic acids to isolate them. and to investigate in order to establish the bulk of the most common genetic diseases at the age of the so-called first criminon during the first three months of pregnancy. and then we can tell mom that the child
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has such and such a genetic defect. here we set an example, i give the brightest one now. well, the press is all saturated with the fight against final muscular atrophy, the most striking known disease, because it is fatal and only because three drugs have been proposed for this disease in recent years, one of which is administered by the endel, that is, the spinal canal with the help of head function after although still during a second, a second. everything the child will be sick, it was the spinal muscular tradition that was the diagnosis, the conclusion was asked, and perinata. is a diagnosis possible? yes, it is already possible now, and from january 1, 23, prenatal diagnosis for spinal muscular atrophy is introduced in the russian federation , population-based, then for all one and a half million children born, and then to establish a diagnosis of final muscular atrophy in the first two weeks after the birth of a child, if this
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the diagnosis was established within three months , the first thing that appeared was the genetic preparation zoogen smaa, which is now registered in the russian federation and which is a viral vector on which sits the gene producer of a protein that depends on this disease and a single injection will be enough for one injection, but the most expensive things now. the main thing that must be quickly identified, because it is precisely if not done, the earlier the age. yes, yes, prenatally is better, but this is another technology. well, the technology is different, but the idea is the same, because this year, 10 cents of genetic for the new will be organized in the russian federation only in order to genetically establish the diagnosis of two diseases of the muscle trophy
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with the help of molecular biology and the second group is a large group of diseases called primary immunodeficiencies or congenital immunity errors. there are a lot of them. the country is also ready to take it into service. this is a global trend. and i think that for this group of diseases , prenatal diagnostics will be developed later, moreover, genetic diagnostics before implantation, that is, the diagnostics that requires artificial insemination severovich. really. here, if you touch, but touch biology, but it turns out genetics, because many children, and then only at the time of conception. we can accurately predict which diseases. what damage will they suffer? today we already know exactly the list of these diseases that we can, and test the prenatal period in order
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to cure. ah, well, look, we know these diseases, but we do not know. what disease a particular child will suffer in order to know what disease a particular child will suffer from, to assume what kind of disease he may suffer we have to analyze his parents first then we can predict. what can be the consequences with a certain probability of a probabilistic model further to the next level, if our parents really are carriers of something like this and the probability of a child exceeding a certain value. okay, we can go for a fairly invasive procedure, just for prenatal diagnosis, but again, we must go for it wisely, because it’s easy for everyone to do it, totally invasive prenatal diagnostics. well, what's the point? and the same
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treatment. uh, sma, uh, muscle atrophy, why everyone needs to do postnatal and you can think about prenatality, because there is a cure, if there is no cure, ah, well, we know and further, that symptomatically no agree with automatic treatment, but not everyone is like sma, there is nothing special to treat symptomatic, unfortunately, and we can have a difficult moment and a second difficult moment. yes, that is, there should be compatibility, developments, methods of treatment and the level of diagnostics. we will return to the question of the future, but after advertising on ntv do you doubt what to bet on? choose any sporting event in the betting league application and fly into the chat. watch live
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broadcasts, consult with other players and share emotions. liga stavok together to win on the air a program about how science will change our lives, the next 10 years in 10 years only healthy children will be born. how to give birth to an absolutely healthy child will be told by our expert professor, kapustin well, there is nothing easier than giving birth to absolutely healthy child. to do this, it is necessary that your grandparents and grandmothers never get sick with absolutely healthy parents and all ancestors should not have any vapors. no hereditary diseases, of course, no one in the family ever smoked. i didn’t even drink a glass of champagne on new year’s eve. of course, you need to live far outside the city, away from industrial enterprises and no trips in a car everywhere, only on foot, no friends. they can bring
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bad news to our house, and this will affect the unborn child. only organic from the rest, run away like any sneeze from fire, we immediately call the doctors, well, from private clinics, of course, most likely, you will have a normal child. but his future fate was very well described by sergei mikhalkov. he grows fearful, frost is in front of his father and mother in plain sight, like mimosa plants in the botanical garden. here is such a mimosa plant, our professor yes, in the botanical garden, lyubov valerievna and what methods of diagnosing newborns will appear in the next 10 years or already? there are no advances in this regard, what is pre-drug genetic testing. this is an opportunity to assess the embryo even before it is in the uterine cavity before implantation, and the embryo
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is cultivated in an embryological laboratory. and when it reaches the fifth day of embryonic development. this is the period at the moment when we either transfer it into the uterine cavity, or we cryopreserve it and wait for the result of genetic testing. and today we have the opportunity biopsy of the trafactoderm. this is the membrane that surrounds the main cells of the embryo. that is, we do not violate the integrity of the cells of the embryo itself, we take it. what surrounds his liquid, respectively, uh. it contains dna and genetic components in the genetic laboratory. we have the opportunity to conduct a full sequencing of this gene and evaluate. how promising this uh embryo is. unfortunately, a woman’s body is healthy in such a way that the older she gets, the better the quality of these uh cells of female eggs, it's getting worse that's why what
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sergey lvovich was talking about, hmm, epigenetic including factors, but the influence of the quality of the egg and the quality of the sperm. i would like to note that after all, in the process, uh, the emergence of a new life, two people are involved and the state of health of the partner is very important. and since hmm, you can clarify another question from whether. do you really think that in the future this may be a way out, because i even have friends who have chosen this path, that is, they, let's say they are there at the age of 25 freeze uh eggs. well, i mean, here are probably ready-made brions that lie for 5-10 years and then they can actually be there from one of this one batch. that's where to give birth to many children. they choose this way precisely because they say that it is definitely not because they cannot conceive, they cannot conceive themselves, but they make the choice to make iko so that it is guaranteed to be a 100% healthy child. well, ninety-nine percent. yes, unfortunately no one so
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that they can safely give birth closer to forty and not be afraid that, as it were, the eggs from the spermatozoa. not all. they were quality young frozen, that is, many choose. just this. eh, actually. we are actively trying to convey to people that if there is a woman now, they are not planning a child for 25-30 years, she does not have a partner or she has a dizzying career, and she cannot afford now, but to fall at least on this time, and indeed we cryopreserve in the eggs they are stored, and then, when she decides, uh, and it can be embryos with her husband, but often they are still yes, they are stored in liquid nitrogen at a temperature of -196 ° and the cells are about embryos. as far as i understand, it can be defrosted.
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of course, it is stable, but when we freeze it, there are 15-18 acetates, and when defrosted, we always get 70-80%, so the cohort of choice is then these embryos. and more uh. i think it's important to say here. unfortunately, oncological diseases are getting younger today, and hmm we, in general, are actively working with oncologists, but in popularization. uh cryopreserve these acites along on a cycle before chemotherapy, because, but because, then, not a woman after treatment after hmm could have genetically her children and men, kazakhs, a man of dangerous professions again. uh, if sperm, uh, some kind of oncological disease is good alexander grigoryevich and what methods of treatment for
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newborns will appear in the next 10 years? each child born by me, including, in addition to my cells, folder mom, of which i made the cells of my mother according to the method of my comrades. and these are faces throughout life. nothing just happens that way. how about being a woman which carries the cells of all her born and unborn children, including contacts with other men with her husband, that is, a person turned out to be a multicellular host, because it turned out that if this is so. that is, the genetic material that remains in the child is preserved exclusively on the maternal
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line, so the jews were right to establish the fact of inheritance from the mother, patronymic, it is necessary for the mother to dial, and not papinat, it doesn’t matter, as the societies said. ugh now. i want to say more about the following. what turned out to be this is also new data that has appeared now, because genetics is now the engine of our trade. this means that it turned out that the child forms an immune response due to the fact that, being inside the mother’s path, he first of all gets acquainted with the microflora with the microenvironment that the mother has . microflora. and when is the child born naturally? then he
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open mouth licks the birth mothers of the births received mother and maintains this position for a long time in all the old church books of independence the child should be vkontakte only with his mother, because in this case, the mother, having provided him with the microflora that she had, and antibodies and immune lymphocytes, that is, immune defense to the same microflora. she is protecting him. i'm not talking about breast milk, which is also a supportive environment for a child. this protection must be carried out for the first three months without fail, in fact, for a full year. i specifically mention this, because in fact, it is correct it's just easier for mom, believe me, than to
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interfere with bottles. here's the thing, i can say the next thing is uh by the age of three. all the same, the microflora appears stable is mom's, and then the facts are exterminated, the grandmothers of the grandfathers of the local cockroach, the cats , the dogs of all who are a cohabitant with this child, but the most interesting thing for me. i think for others is the fact that throughout life it is the microflora that is self-contained supports the immune mechanism. this is so important that even our literature and abroad have such a term, neo the natal window that determines the future life of the child, so your question is answered like this. together with the mother and today's technical opportunities in the field of genetics of molecular biology, the possibilities of natal screening and so on, all these technologies are aimed at ensuring that the child
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during the first year has the lowest mortality rates, if he has these mortality rates are low, if we control all genetic diseases disorders no questions the last thing i want to say, and this is very important. now it has become it is clear that all the children who ended up in the intensive care unit of intensive care, who get there as a result of the so-called perinatal disorders. this is a wide range of disorders, which most of them are associated with a violation of the wear and tear of the mother of the child in utero, because all the disorders that the mother and the child have during pregnancy, childbirth and the earlier postpartum period could be regarded as a graft-versus-host reaction and owner against transport. it's a completely different approach methodical this is established. now genetically, in other words, many of the
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elements that relate to pregnancy during preterm birth under the influence of sections can be controlled by the level of high technology evidence of this is the fact that the infant mortality rate in moscow is two times lower than in russia as a whole. i have a question for our guests an optimist from a skeptic. ah, let's say , only healthy children will be born. how will this affect the population in general? uh, adult medicine, so to speak, it will not be needed for the population - it will hardly affect, because as we found out today. we, humanity, have already made progress in reducing infant mortality at such a pace that now this story no longer affects the population on its development, but in fact, uh, uh, how many
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of us will be in the near future. and when we stop growing depends on how many children people in different countries want to have. this is the key question regarding mortality and infant mortality, probably already. uh, this topic will be coming soon. e adults will only disappear altogether if there are healthy children. listen, we have a really huge number of areas that require serious in-depth, and the study of adult adolescents and diseases that are not even related to genetic diseases at all. this is in general, find this this direction, which will be uh, on all fronts. e require deep in-depth studies. we pediatricians deliver in adults a very high level of delivery of all
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other problems that occur at the fee level. if we imagined person, as in the form of a curve, then the first 25%, 25 years old. we are the second 25%, the so-called fee, in which nothing happens. yes, thank god and the next fee is 25 years. this is the so -called natural aging. it is possible to extend this curve the best countries of the world are moving. in what direction will we now designate the age of children as an average of 21 years with a range of 18 to 25 years? childhood development. 30 years of payment and 30 years
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of aging are there and those, the ninetieth warranty period of a person, according to scientists, 37 there with a penny of years, well, up to 40 years. this is what is calculated as well, let's conditionally call the warranty period, uh, so to speak, what is given, yes, what it can be covered by the guarantee, let 's say after that guarantee. i would love to extend this warranty somehow. today we talk a lot about medicine and all the responsibility, we shift medicine onto the shoulders of medicine, it can do a lot, but the guarantee everything should continue in good exploitation by the behavior of competent exploitation, health is my capital, when every inhabitant of our country and the whole planet understands this, then you will help a little in medicine. that's longer and let's say it was exactly the same as that of homos. the same up to forty. let's extend the warranty and rest advertising.
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doubt on what to put. choose any sporting event in the application in the form of bets and curl in the chat. watch live broadcasts, consult other players and share emotions. liga stavok together to win on the air a program about how science will change our lives in the next 10 years, dear guests, optimists and skeptics, i have a question for you, in your opinion. with what probability in 10 years all children will be born only healthy sergey lvovich, do you have a forecast, if today today we have already approached such a number as uh, well, let's say three per thousand. yes, which is about 0.3%, zero three percent, infant death. well, this is death, this is quite fatalism. it's not very well. so, uh, well, we
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can already pull out someone who is sick. let's immediately increase, yes, that is 3% at the moment, if we are talking about diseases, then in fact, er, probably, 97 remains 97 crazy crazy number. of course, uh, i'm not ready to say that it will be 97%, but the fact that the trend is, uh, what will uh, be born healthier children, or at birth, every child will be ready, then a medicine that provides absolutely normal life. i would give eighty eighty percent fine. thanks a lot. in my life i try to always be an optimist and set myself and my patients up for a favorable, maximally favorable outcome, and i, of course, would very much like it to be at least ninety-eight percent, 98 is a wonderful
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figure. thanks a lot. in your question , the keyword is only zero percent. that's it, but it's good, or it's just normal. well, nature is probably smarter than us and there are some deviations. perhaps even benefit the future of humanity, so zero only zero. thank you where is the norm, where are the pathologies? this is a very difficult question, even if the child has a genetic disorder and diseases, so i am answering your questions. the more we develop technology and science, the more sick children, formal in fact. it is our ability to control their ability. for this they choose. what is the probability that naturally all children will be born healthy, it turns out that many
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people are under control, yes, but the number is already now known on today's technologies, that this is about five diseases children will be born, so zero. thanks in 10 years, only healthy children will be born, you know, but in any case, it seems to me, firstly, already embryos can already control already prenatal natal screening for genetic diseases, implant healthy embryos, but it seems to me, after all, a child is born, there is some kind of magic in this, and it seems to me that this magic really does not lend itself. sometimes even, well, miscalculations and analysis, and in any case, any a child is a blessing. and, of course, i hope that medicine will ideally help us. and we even have these three and a half percent with some deviations even more.
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