ushchek to the top of the turialba volcano, and to the other , to the valley below, during the excavations that are ongoing and now various burials and human remains have been found . moreover, it is interesting that there are no gold items among them, it is no coincidence that once these lands, nicknamed costa rica by the conquistadors, that is, the rich coast, were cruelly disappointed today by the archaeological treasures of the rich coast. this is the priceless wealth of all mankind. one of them is the mysterious city of antiquity guaya apple trees, where 3.400 years ago plumbing, sewerage and paved roads were built, scientific research continues, and perhaps someday scientists will find the answer to the biggest riddle. why are the inhabitants of guayabo, talented engineers and builders artisans and merchants long before the arrival of the first caravel kistadors around the middle. xv centuries left their prosperous

year. when snow falls, bushes, trees and stones take on some unearthly monstrous form, as if they had come here at night from a completely different world. so wrote the winner nobel prize in literature, norwegian whip gamson, the diversity of norwegian nature amazes mountains and waterfalls lakes swamps and fjords tundra alpine belt taiga heathland of our correspondent kirill zvyadina was surprised by the nigerzen glacier. only mountains can be better than mountains. with these lines of vladimir vysotsky, the inhabitants of norway agree entirely. after all, most of their country, namely 2/3, are mountains. well, the best thing about the norwegian mountains is definitely the glaciers.

this is one of the five branches or as they say specialists one of the arms of the glacier. yusta dal with brain, which is called the largest of all the glaciers in continental europe, the most accessible is just a couple of hours drive from bergen, and you are already here. however , it will not be possible to drive comfortably, close to the glacier, and those who want to see the norwegian natural wonder up close should leave their vehicles in the parking lot and transfer to a speedboat. on it you can approach the tongue of the glacier, which is somewhat similar to the flow of lava descending from the mountains. in fact, a glacier is a huge mass of compressed snow, which eventually turned

into ice, glaciers differ in power from each other. it can increase due to heavy snowfalls, or decrease due to melting. the replenishment and loss of reserves for a glacier is normal depending on which process dominates the glacier, or becomes smaller or larger. experts say that over the past decades , the average annual temperature on the planet has been constantly rising; m of its length, while it remains a huge ice mass the thickness of the glacier. at its thinnest point, 600 m. for comparison, the height of the ostankino tv tower in moscow is 60 m. less impressive is the age of this glacier, two and a half million years. thousands of people from all over the world come here every year. once there were guys from australia on the road. it took them

about 70 hours. however, no one regretted that they finally got here. here is incredible. beautiful excursions to the glacier began in 1987 year. if you wish, you can go for a short walk lightly with the whole family. and you can make an extreme many hours of climbing the ice peak . travelers from all over the world come to the glacier. from the beginning of may until the first snowfalls, which happen already in september. in addition to the desire for strength , warm clothes are necessary for climbing and walking on the glacier, even in the hottest summer the temperature on the nigantrain does not rise above 5-7 °. and what about in the sun? and as soon as it sets , the thermometer pillars rapidly fall down the glacier gardnbrain is located in the west of norway in the westlan region known as the fjord region. our way to this winding rocky bay. like a gigantic river, it passed through a grandiose snow-covered pass at the bottom

of the fjords. now it's quite warm somewhere +17, but it's worth going up a little higher by 1,000 m. let's say here already plus two two-meter snowdrifts. this is despite the fact that summer is on the calendar in mid-june, can you imagine what happens here in the south of norway in winter? the climatic conditions of norway are as diverse as its nature in the southern due to the golf stream, the climate in coastal areas is quite mild even in winter, with normal temperatures near zero; here, at the latitudes of alaska and yakutsk, they grow plum strawberries and cherries ; daytime hours of twenty-degree frosts. all right. however. the most important thing is not this. the most important thing. in whatever part of the kingdom of norway you are, you will always be in a warm atmosphere of hospitality and cordiality and on the glacier and in the mountains and fjords. fjords

adorn the planet, as scientists believe, these winding long bays with rocky shores were formed during the movement of tectonic plates, the length of the main branch, the fjord. skorbis in greenland 350 km. the norwegian sognaurt ranks second in length, and in terms of beauty from the point of view of the norwegians, of course, the first. there are fjords in many countries, in chile and new zealand in the united states and in russia, but the word is not by chance of old norse origin and by right of the kingdom. norway stretched out, like a string along the western coast of the scandinavian peninsula, indented by bays, is called the land of fjords. one of the most famous fjords in norway, bending the jord, is also its longest length of 204 km. no less impressive is its maximum depth of 1.38 m. deeper fjords. in norway

, no, some scientists believe that the name of the fjord comes from the ancient word fehu meaning a trip or a crossing. norwegian fjords are often referred to by the name of the settlement located on its banks and defirt. for example, you can get to the city id oslo fjord leads straight to the city of donkey king of the fjord kingdom. norway, bending the fjord, majestically marches along many settlements. the shores of the fjords are literally strewn with small villages and towns, one of which bali is strangely called the most picturesque by the locals. not only the most picturesque corner of this part of norway, it is also the most densely populated, among other things. this place is famous for viking burial mounds , st. olaf's church and the city's aquarium. fjord, the aquarium is largely the brainchild of björn sandor, a native local resident , a great lover of the deep sea and their

mysterious inhabitants a few years ago. i worked as a school teacher, and in my free time with my students i went fishing in the fjords. there we not only fished, but also studied nature. one day i thought, it would be nice to create a city aquarium for children, where they could come and see how rich our fjords are. and who lives in them, the words of the ubersander did not disperse, and therefore recently opened an aquarium in the city. main visitors. here, of course, local schoolchildren. there are classes that can not be called boring in the summer, when children visit the city-scale aquarium on vacation, they. also interesting to know. someone who lives in the property of the fjord, and herring mackerel halibut live in it and of course, the queen of local waters is cod. we say norway, we mean fjords. they annually attract millions of tourists to this country. and just enjoy the views from the observation decks for many guests of the kingdom of this insufficient

fjord. from norway you can admire from the shore from the mountain peaks. and you can arrange a real safari in the fjords. to do this , you need to rent a high-speed motor boat, put on all the necessary overalls with earflaps and goggles. and now you can go on an adventure. somehow the rune peterson, a resident of the city, gave a dream and visited svalbard. there he saw the popularity of thrill-seekers riding various vehicles, gathering friends and adventurous runa suggested that they arrange an attraction oh , i'll ride in my fjords 10 years ago, the guys bought boats, opened their own company and did not lose. just don't think that the fjord safari is popular only among foreign tourists, we came up with it, focusing primarily on the norwegians. residents. oslo bergen and many other cities. they come to

us no less than foreigners, but more than others are delighted with our idea, of course, local schoolchildren. at the disposal of the rune and his team are two, such as boats there are very frisky with powerful motors, pouring speed up to 50 knots. this is 92 km / h, there are others that move smoothly and not so fast that you can shoot a photo or video properly. look to shoot here , you can’t look anywhere, the beauty is such that it takes your breath away, you sit and stare around and think, these norwegians are lucky because of nature and with the ability to enjoy it. our today's program has come to an end , travel with us. travel yourself.