tv Osnovano na realnikh sobitiyakh NTV May 9, 2023 12:40am-3:31am MSK
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close it all quote. this is how the cancellation of may 9 looks like, this is how the victory day of a sick state looks like quote, according to available information, the authorities are considering the possibility of transferring illegally taken away laurels in a straight line. subordination of the patriarch. bartholomew in the summer of 22, his representatives, no longer formally, suggested that the patient be voluntarily transferred under the control of the patriarch of constantinople. kiev pechora lavra and the kiev theological academy let me remind you that in the presidential elections of the nineteenth year, 95% of the parishioners, the uoc voted for president zelensky in the hope that he will bring peace and stability and stop the persecution of the church, which began with his involvement , everything turned out exactly the opposite. vadim novinsky former people's deputy of the region. konstantin in the forty-first year after the robbery and desecration of the shrine, nazi erich gave the go-ahead to undermine the assumption cathedral, german scientists explained that this atrocity was not at all banal vandalism, but a crushing blow. oh, spirituality, after all, the assumption cathedral is a symbol
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of national pride, we read a fragment of operational order number 10 of hitler from 16 august 1941, and the reconstruction of the former patriarchal russian church. there can be no question of writing, he should especially take care that, first of all, no formalized organizational merger takes place , splitting into separate church groups that are in the process of formation of church orthodox circles, on the contrary, it is desirable to equally not hinder the development of sectarianism in the soviet-russian space. end quote one of the key points of the religious doctrine of the third reich was the definition and division of religious communities according to nationality and territoriality. so in the old village of the rybinsk region, father nikolai kozhevich was planted alive, 500 parishioners were killed by atrocities, the rector of the church in the circle of the mother of god in the village of the brushwood logishinsky district of the penza region was burned along with three hundred parishioners directly in the services and such
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war crimes against the orthodox during the years of occupation 80 years ago it was alas a lot, and now the priest of the ukrainian orthodox church sergei tarasov, known for his pro-russian views, is convinced a supporter of the unity of historical russia was killed after being detained by the security service. ukraine also knows the fate of archimandrite lavr berezovsky and priest vasily miroshnichenko after they fell into the hands of the hut and the defense of ukraine by the actions of the nazis. those former fascists were directed to prevent ancient places of worship from becoming places of pilgrimage and hence the centers of the movement for autonomy. here is such a goal. so what and what is the goal of the current successors of the fascist regime, a such a goal remained, that's why the ninth of may is inevitable.
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the most interesting thing is that if you try, but at least for a moment , take the place of those who offer to give up everything , pay a lot of money and cancel may 9, you still won’t be able to find answers to obvious questions. if there hadn’t been a victory day at all , the soviet fascist soldier would have caught up to the border of the soviet union. then he spat, waved his hand , turned back home, the border was locked. find out for yourself next. how would we see europe now ursula fonder lain in ss uniform such ian stoltenberg caps by chris marine here we have canceled the victory parade which then it was necessary to hold the apparatus of the violet minorities. so we canceled may 9th, which we will celebrate, purim, oktoberfest, so we repented , apologized, gave away all the money and territories. at the same time, it’s not a pity where and how we should live after this and in what capacity. yes, and why?
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so we gave our faith and let barbarians and demons into our lavra in order to appoint these demons of our own, what could be further . the greatness of the true russian intelligentsia is that that in former times she was able to admit her mistakes after the battle of stalingrad. the same great sergei rakhmanin, who left russia, wrote a letter to stalin quote. now i am sure that my homeland will defeat the aggressor, i am delighted that despite the most difficult trials , the musical culture that is fighting russia, including the russian people, continues to amaze the world alive and develops in every possible way, i am ready to agree that we were probably wrong in the early twenties, believing that russian art is doomed to destruction or rebirth rachmaninoff was wrong - said before that
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rachmaninov confessed that after leaving russia i lost the desire to write and inspiration returned to him at the moment of the sacred unity of the entire russian people. far from being a fan of bolshevism, sergei vasilievich rakhmanov during the great patriotic war began touring with concerts in the united states , including puerto rico in alaska and in canada , income from these tours. many tens of thousands of dollars went to the american fund for assistance to the soviet union on march 25, 1942 , the composer accompanied the next gift in a letter to all-union society for cultural relations. abroad, with words from one of the russians , i want to believe in helping the russian people in the fight against the enemy, i believe in complete victory. a complete victory, because by blood he forever remained a russian man and could not but participate in the approach. may 9, even while in the usa well, everyone who should understand
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the hint can still understand it, but they will, of course, say that it is different. no, it's not different, it's you. none of you are like rachmaninov, such things are all happy holidays, brothers and sisters, we continue all our relatives work. germany 18 km from hamburg in a small town quickborn 20 thousand inhabitants no fuss, peace and quiet ideal place for anyone. or maybe all this infirmity is just a performance, performed with the sole purpose of escaping retribution. for a long time in germany
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, the role of women in the destruction of prisoners was ignored. although many of them nevertheless filed charges against irn, furchner during her work as secretary of the commandant of the stuttg camp. 65,000 people died in it on dozniki conducted medical experiments, and soap was made from human bodies and that's it. this there was information and with the participation of the accused it so coincided that just four days before this event, and the nazi criminals suddenly spoke to joe bayberd on october 15th. the president of the united states arrived in connecticut at the local university, where the human rights center has been operating since 1993. poor platform, where biden decided to speak out when each of my children, and now grandchildren, reaches the age of fifteen. the first thing i do is give biden's word. this is putting them on a plane and sending them to dauhal each in turn at 15 years old. dauchal. the first concentration camp in germany was opened in
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1933 to contain people who pollute the aryan, this camp became an experimental training ground, where the system of punishments and methods of physical and psychological influence on the prisoners of the first in dachau were worked out. they begin to massively send prisoners of war, primarily soviet ones, from the second they build a gas chamber and a crematorium, according to various estimates. between 40 and 70,000 people died here. and other death camps were crowned with the infamous slogan arbat fray in translation, labor frees cool frees when you enter the dauchau, but that's not what i want them to see. i want them to see the nice houses that stood right in front of the fence with their beautiful roofs, the people who lived there convinced themselves that i didn’t do it. i don't know what's going on there by
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biden's own admission. my father once told me. my father used to say what a tragedy it was that we didn't bomb the railroad tracks towards the end of the war, how wrong it was that we refused to accept son louis a ship full of jewish refugees from europe turns out to be biden from childhood brought up as an anti-fascist, the words never again for his father were not just a slogan. he passionately believed that the only way to keep the commandment was to never again remind yourself of what happened, how many people who considered themselves decent chose to think that it really didn’t happen, that they didn’t know what happened once they didn’t turn the gas screws, then they don’t bear any responsibility, strong speech, biden, in some century pronounces every word sincerely from the heart now with the president. in the united states , their grandfather works as president of the only country that, together with ukraine, year after year blocks a resolution
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condemning nazism. on your screens, the nazi march in kiev just on the eve of biden’s speech, when he so sincerely proclaimed never again, apparently, he forgot to add never and nowhere else, except for ukraine , it has long become clear that zelensky is not only a servant of offshore, but also a servant of this zigzagging electorate, a real fuhrer for these lovers of european values zelensky they still didn’t, even though the familiar hitler mustache had already appeared under his nose as an ominous shadow during his last interview with ictv in the presidential election. ukraine did not vote for this at all, but zelensky does not care, with his full support , unfinished followers of those who, under the leadership of the germans, filled up the babyard with corpses,
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and then destroyed them, are marching in kiev. the population of belarus , including in khatyn, knows if biden knows about this, of course. this can be seen from his squeamish attitude towards zelensky, but geopolitical interests are more important, moreover, biden delivered his fiery speech about never again at the center for human rights, which bears the name of thomas dodd, a lawyer who was one of the deputy chief prosecutors of the united states at the nuremberg trials, about which biden, by the way, in his speech to the university of connecticu something more than once mentioned, however, about many things in the context of the nuremberg tribunal , the badger. i decided to keep silent, for example, about trying nazi criminals. at first, he didn’t want to go to washington and supported london’s proposal to simply shoot them as soon as possible without the court and the investigation did not allow it. the soviet union was precisely moscow, she stood in open court. we can say that the idea of an international tribunal
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was born during the war, where? together, she appeared almost immediately, as the soviet troops, first of all, faced the extermination policy of germany of the third reich and an emergency state commission was created to investigate atrocities, but gradually it began to take on international forms. and uh, it was about crimes being committed against humanity at the state level, as not just some excesses that have always accompanied wars. namely, as a purposeful state policy , the report can begin, probably from the 43rd year, when the words were heard that we would get the guilty even at the ends of the earth, 1945 königsberg. premiere tomorrow at 20:50 on ntv fight. there may be a different mechanism for the development of pain, one does
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an international award. we are together receive an award from the hands of the president. scale your project to the whole of russia, have time to apply for the dot we are together.rf award. crimea yalta here in the livadia palace in february forty-fifth, the leaders of the three countries of the allies of the soviet union great britain and the united states met before the victory, there were still 3 months before the victory, hitler still had to be defeated in his lair, but the issue was already being resolved, and the post-war structure of the world, in which there will be no more places for the third reich were on the agenda and more one question is the creation of the united nations, which will become a symbol of the post-war arrangement of the world and the guarantor of international law. here in livadia , another fundamental decision was made to establish an international tribunal, the court of nations, which would issue a verdict on all the crimes of the nazis and punish those responsible for the death of tens of millions of victims of the world war. no items. atrocious. the genocide
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of the people was committed, millions of millions of people died, then the responsibility for this is who will be punished . the main issue was the format of the punishment. simple options. such as execution, as it happened, spontaneously , for example, in a concentration camp liberated by the troops, it was unacceptable for various reasons and, above all , before the court of history, since the extrajudicial reprisal of the winners gave rise to the possibility of an indirect revenge, then there is no doubt about the justice of such a punishment, therefore it is enough e, the course was quickly taken to the international court of justice on august 8, 1945 in london by the countries of the anti-hitler coalition. soviet union united states great britain and then
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france the provisional government was adopted agreement on an international tribunal. here the charter of the coming process and various features of lawyers were adopted. the countries of competence and all accompanying for the first time in the world the most important trial in the history of the international tribunal the united states for the first time in the history of mankind. 200,000 japanese civilians died immediately, the survivors experienced monstrous torment, as witnesses recalled, their skin hung down to the ground with ribbons. it was a war crime for which, in principle, americans could be put in the dock, defendants next to by the nazis, however, exactly the same as another country ally of great britain for
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the monstrous and senseless in its cruelty bombardment of the restaurant. well, of course, no one judged the british and americans on september 7 winners of the parade to accept churchill and the british general staff developed an operation unthinkable plan to start a war against the soviet union here is a unique document dated may 22 , forty-fifth from top secret top secret this is a report of the joint planning headquarters of the operation unthinkable quote the general political goal is to impose the will of the united states and the british empire on the russians; for this purpose, london proposes to unleash the so -called total war, in other words, the third world war. and here is another very, eloquent quote, since the possibility of a revolution in the ussr and the political collapse of the current regime. we are not considering taking the russians out of the game only
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as a result of the occupation of such a vast territory of russia as to reduce the military potential of the country to a level at which further resistance is impossible b. infliction on the russian troops on the battlefield of such a defeat that would have done. the possible continuation of the war by the soviet union , its alternative version of the plans, was developed by the united states and it was called operation pinscher. it proposed to deliberately provoke an aggravation of relations with moscow and then, under the guise of retaliation , strike back, thus unleashing the third world war, washington's presence of the atomic bomb untied washington's hands. all these plans were developed under the strictest conditions. secrecy. however. it is naive to believe that stalin did not know anything about this even on the first of july. they were supposed to attack the soviet union
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in 1945. and only thanks to the work of our intelligence. we managed to learn about this plan. we have corrected. well, you went there, and on june 29, all the troops that began their deployment on the front 800 km , 200 km by land along the coastline, were put into action, and they realized that, in general, it’s not so easy to take us with your hands like, moreover, we had absolute superiority in land troops. nobody is afraid of aviation. then nothing stood in the way. he did not support the british and the british. the americans, and again, for one simple reason, they did not support them, because they wanted us to fulfill our mission. in the east they saw a militaristic one. the power of the soviet army , including that demonstrated at the september joint parade in berlin, discouraged both the british and the americans, according to the british general staff, the russians were then the strongest army
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in the world and could reach the landsch in a few days. this cooled the agility of the british, despite the fact that the ussr did not yet have nuclear weapons. however. soon it will appear stalin instructs beria to throw all his strength into the nuclear project, which has been protecting us to this day. well , sir winful churchill had no choice but to have a good minute for a little while in a bad game on october 18 , 1945. the first meeting of the international military tribunal is taking place in berlin. in fact, the opening of a process that will go down in history as the nuremberg trial the fact is that the nazis are judged in the capital of the reich , which was stormed by soviet troops the same churchill categorically did not want to refer to this process. this is a very important question that faced both the metro leader and holding back, and before, uh, our command, which occupying forces in germany in general, before the allied control
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commission, which was formed and then for germany our logical proposal was this berlin of course, there is a nest the citadel of nazism, and hitler acted there , the most important decisions were made there. yes, there were troops of the red army. well, berlin should have been too, but divided into four zones of influence, which whether? it happened this is france this is great britain usa soviet union well the americans. eh, gave another argument. they are that berlin is destroyed; it is difficult to find a room where such a meeting can be held there, and where what is it about the correspondents who will come? well, it was on the one hand. logically, but on the other hand. we know that the karhor of the wall, for example, signed an act of such surrender to berlin. it didn't stop anything. here is the joint efforts of the united states by the united kingdom. there france joined yet they insisted so that in nuremberg, firstly , nuremberg is one of the centers of national socialism of german fascism and hitler was very fond of, numerous party congresses and other
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events of the nsdp were held there, filled with the sans-cylist german workers' party or simply hitler's fascist party and the city was like that. well, one of the characters. e nazism, so holding a similar public there. uh, the trial of these people was a symbolic berg. although it was also quite badly damaged by about 30%, it was destroyed. they were perfectly preserved. uh, all these judicial departments, that is, to the court and the prison for pre-trial detention associated with it by a special transition, this is like ordinary practice, and this complex is judicial. yes, he was just very convenient in order to conduct the corresponding process here, since we were on trial, we could be kept right there and there was no need to conduct them, say, to run the risk of trying to recapture them, but the difficulties were not limited. only the choice of the venue for the hearings is the main obstacle to the international military tribunal
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there was a very different judicial system. moreover, it’s not even a question, but the difference between the west and the east, that is, the soviet union and the western allies . the english american judicial system was very different and even wider english and continental. in addition, it was necessary to determine the laws, and the norms by which who ended up on trial in the form of a defendant. the judicial systems of the countries differed, and at the same time , the british system is quite strong a-a. she stood out for being there. it was duel and uh, each side presented evidence. right now at the trial, and
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it was necessary to fend off, too, now in the soviet system, the more loyal to the defendant had a different side. e, the defendant could see all the documents that are against, and the defendant presented in advance. and that means getting ready to state more constructively, and your counterarguments. as a result , they agreed that there would still be a duel, in principle, the defendants had the opportunity to choose their lawyers. well, how do you understand the matter? all in that and not all lawyers agreed? that is, in the process, because they were afraid of the consequences, of course, the defendant did not find a lawyer, yes, uh with the family, that is, uh their families turned to lawyers and invited the very fact that the accused bloody villain , obviously guilty of the death of millions of people
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, was granted the right to a full-fledged defense of his position in court is already remarkable. after what the germans did in the occupied territories. it could be expected that it was the soviet union that would demand immediate execution, but everything turned out, on the contrary, it was moscow that insisted on a hearing it is necessary to carry out in strict accordance with the procedural rules to consider the evidence to hear both sides, which the british strongly disagreed with. churchill demanded that the captured heads of the reich be immediately shot or hanged without trial, as if trying to get rid of unnecessary witnesses. why england and america did not want to judge the reich ?
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the main session view from henry himmler, once in the hands, the british did not get on the bench, the defendant of the sensational chronicle of the nuremberg tribunal in just a couple of minutes. in 20 minutes, the offensive is bad, if ours goes to someone, they will have it like a rock tomorrow on ntv there are no prices for the continuation of the famous military drama ax, do not offend the soldier, not the robber
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delay the first payment t-90 days cash loan and get money. right now he is alone. under the contract, military personnel receive regional measures to support the status of a combat veteran, exemption from land tax, compensation for housing and communal services, trips to a sanatorium, vacation twice a year, and other benefits from the state. back in the forty-third year, during the tehran
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conference, winston churchill formulated a position that he held to the end, they say, the highest measure without trial or investigation for fascist criminals, the most appropriate punishment. why give the floor to the nazis in open process time? yes, even spend time on the formulation of the accusation, the search for evidence. elimination of inconsistencies in the legal proceedings of all countries participating in the process, because the guilt, the nazis, is already obvious in his opinion, it was enough to immediately put everyone against the wall without legal subtleties franklin roosevel from the united states supported this position, apparently also considering justice. in this case, a mere formality, for example, offered roosevelt in many ways with him. i agreed that they had caught the main nazi boss, whether it was hitler, whether it’s goebbel, but himmler is briefly interrogated and immediately shot , that is, this process should not be legal , they thought, for example, the british should be political, because his guilt is obvious
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. there is no need to prove it. let's quickly shoot and that's it, but stalin managed to insist on his own and forced the allies to send the top of the reich to the real bench, the defendants are the right question. well, of course, more against our distributors and ministers, foreign people's commissar then for foreign affairs molotov, because yes, you need proof. well, so that the whole world knows about these crimes. it's not just a process. yes, this is a process of freedom-loving peoples by the nazi regime, and this requires evidence, evidence must be in legal form. the fact is that in the soviet union , judicial proceedings were always carried out at a very high level and any events related to sentencing were prepared in advance it was clear they were criminals. they are punished sooner or later, therefore, uh, the soviet leadership is everywhere on the ground only
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that just recently, the liberated territories immediately gathered special commissions that were engaged in the exhumation of the bodies of people shot, tortured, suffocated with gas. all this fell on the table neon of the vile trial one of those who, even during the war, began to collect evidence of crimes, the nazis was roman rudenko, first deputy, and then the chief prosecutor of the ukrainian ussr at the nuremberg trials, he will become the main prosecutor from the soviet union trial is called document process, because there in basically not roman andreyevich uh, a lot of zil in order for the process to take place, he is appointed by the sidewalk of ukraine and he actually goes after the troops, collects proof, collects evidence, because when the emergency commission of inquiry began to work towards the future. to the international tribunal we do not yet know where it will be located. according to the adopted charter of the international military
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tribunal, all the crimes committed by the nazis were grouped into four blocks. the first general plan or conspiracy, here both aggression against austria and czechoslovakia and attack on poland and invasion of the territory of the soviet union and cooperation with italy and militaristic. japan the second group of accusations crimes against peace, the third war crimes and finally the fourth crime against humanity, in fact , it was in nuremberg that this wording was used for the first time in the history of an active war. e against the world er, the crime of war crimes against humanity. well, the income of the individual. it's generally such a complex in everything, uh, crimes are now usually these zombies. well then the word is not and therefore existed. no one. in general, there are problems, but in fact , the act is against humanity.
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this is a more capacious definition, which, so to speak, includes now both the genocide and e criminals of the civilian population, but the main criminal responsible for the death of millions of people is the bench, the defendants managed to avoid hyper committing suicide in a building in a bunker in a bunker. this is the one i found in the courtyard of the imperial chancellery. he slept with himself on the twenty-ninth of april, together with his wife. already by this time, eva hitler highest born brown a. they committed suicide , he took the poison gitlku. this is the protocol. during the interrogation of the personal adjutant furet on april 30 , forty-fifth, it was he who received the order to burn hitler's pipes after his suicide. around 2:30 p.m., hitler retired completely on his own and warned the money that if he was happy he would give a shot. so, all this is over , money told me how, having committed suicide , the hitlers, according to the linga, the hitlers, lined up in the veska.
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who was the first to enter the room where hitler ended up murdering as far as i remember in lings entered the room, under the storm fedorases, lindlock haufmanger, just as they were the first to carry the corpses of hitler's wife out of the room. in what form, who carried the corpses of hitler's pipes was the whole coverlet, under which one could see only two legs held him by the shoulders, the third, supported the legs, the head and legs of the second corpse were not closed and could be mistakenly recognized as hitler's wife. i helped someone to carry the corpses, i myself will take it out in my arms and behind the shelter and put it next to the corpse. the operation began at birth. how many sold also smartly started at 16:00 for a few minutes i think that the lingi lit the corpses doused with gasoline. how did he have matches in his hands? i also tried to set fire to gasoline, but my matches did not catch fire, passages continued. i do not know, but hitler's intention
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whistles a little to his inner circle. including according to goebels, the minister of propaganda of the third reich, which of the surrounding persons found out about hitler's intention to complete the murder , answers the death of the team general, burdor and so on question. what motivated hydro for his decision about the need to solve all his life. remember the thoughts that hitler expressed this is the investigator. here, it has long been understood that germany lost the war in relation to the war. hitler's closest associates, goebbels , will follow their furs to hell. will commit suicide the day after hitler's suicide when our troops will fight already on the streets of berlin. in conclusion, i want to say that after hitler's death, gerbers' wife spoke to others in a way that would have been completely unthinkable, so that the family would not represent mercy and erings. committed suicide was appointed by hitler formal was
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there one day was the reichansers. okay, b he didn't mean to pull out. here he committed suicide with his wife. well, as he committed suicide, he did not shoot himself. he asked to be killed, but at his request, that is, they shot him with a machine gun, and before that , the doctor, again, according to his instructions, at the request of his wife, and they killed their first sleeping pills, and then already sleeping e injections of poisons. and after another 3 weeks, he committed suicide and that night mercy categorically did not want to count frau gel. the leader of the ss , henry himmler. is it true. at first he tried to hide, realizing that the third reich was waiting, inevitable destruction. henry himmler. in the spring of 1940, he tried to conduct secret, separate peace negotiations with washington and london. on the western front. these negotiations were thwarted by soviet intelligence a few days before the fall of rey on april 28
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, 1945, himmler, accompanied by two bodyguards, fled west with documents in the name of a sergeant major, a hiddinger , for disguise. he shaved off his mustache and put on a bandage over one eye and tried to get lost among the broken and retreating units of the wehrmacht, but after 3 days they would recognize him on the street, soviet soldiers liberated from captivity. yes , maybe one of the first who saw these documents in the central archive of the ministry of defense back in the early nineties . and then i came across this document. it follows from this document that the british street patrols included former soviet prisoners of war released by the british from concentration camps in favor of the fact that the british categorically did not want a public trial of the dealer. so, could do everything possible so that he shut up forever. they say that these documents, because as it turned out brit. at first, the patrol did not want to detain himler
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at all, and would have let him go if it were not for the soviet soldiers, two of our former prisoners of war gubarev and sidorov, and such simple names that da were captured were not involved in anything. yes, they brought themselves into captivity with dignity and really wanted to end the common cause already there. yes, and serve with the british. here they are the whole day they control the area, then the english patrol, what is called tired, and then the corporal said, well that's it, let's go corporal, so he went to the cafe. as they say, maybe some kind of tavern was there to drink beer along with other british, and our two prisoners of war with e-guns with english rifles control the place, patrolling the street vasily gubarev and ivan sidorov stopped three germans. simple field uniform. during the check , our soldiers discovered that under the dirty uniform of the bandaged non-commissioned officer, he was wearing very expensive, general underwear. the middle one was more visible that they were dressed, uh, in a soldier's
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uniform. well, under it is some very, dear already, there is something to the uniform, especially one that has been bandaged. this is how the whole face, with which the germans bandaged the face, this patient , this patient. yes, release the suspicious trinity, the soviet soldiers delivered to the british chief of the english rim did not want to get involved and ordered these germans to be released on all four sides. suspicious. you do not want. we ourselves will take them to the commandant's office and two of our prisoners of war led these three germans, commentators, finished , surrendered, and left. in 3 days. so building in the camp. this transit camp is already in english swimming zone in germany who detained three germans on such and such a date, in such and such a place, this is so many minutes, well, cuba of the whole world. yes, they came out. yeah, well done. yes , you know who was detained, whom i don’t know, but the british will interrogate himmler for 2 days, and then he will be dis. an ampoule with poison, which
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the british did not find during the search, because it was supposedly sewn into the collar of the tunic. in the morning he was found dead, having poisoned himself with potassium anide . how could he be, uh, he had potassium cyanide, when he, too, was searched and everyone knew perfectly well that the higher nazi leaders. they always had ampoules with them. they had it, which , although it appeared before the court, but only in absentia martin bornmann reich with the minister for party affairs and the personal secretary of furet in our representative managed to ensure that bormann was attracted in absentia. well, there was no evidence. here, specifically, the body was not found, it was not found, and therefore our justice managed to ensure that bormann was, and in absentia, the height the next day after hitler's suicide on may 1, 1945 , late in the evening, bormann mystery slipped away from fedor bunkers as part of a group that tried to break out of the soviet encirclement on foot reached the subway tunnel at the friedrich strasse station, where they split up along the cross the river, the spree across the bridge was torn by our
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soldiers, but the bridge nevertheless crossed and was lost in the ruins, then it traces are lost, since at first bormann's body was not found for many years, his fate remained unknown and served as a pretext for numerous speculations. he knew much more than goering certainly did. possessed the nazi party's secret gold only in 1972 his body was accidentally discovered in berlin during construction work, the remains of the cysts were identified thanks to data on his dental formula , it was established that bormann was killed on may 2 , 1945, and in the ninety-eighth year this version was confirmed by a genetic examination. for the rest, on the bench, convicted in the nuremberg palace of justice. almost the entire nazi elite turned out to be november 20, 1945 at exactly 10:00 am local time in nuremberg , the meeting of the international military tribunal begins. in hall number 600 on the third floor
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of the palace of justice, the first persons of the third reich hermann gelem reichsmarshal commander-in-chief of the german air force, the closest friend and successor of hitler of the nation number two, the organizer of the assault squads and the gestapa, the creator of the first concentration camps, the ideologist and creator of the program for the extermination of entire peoples, the robbery of occupied countries, the use of slave labor, prisoners of war and forcibly deported to germany people. goering, after his arrest, had no doubts about him, as the leader of the nation , the british would treat the americans with all their might. loyalty courtesy and respect for rudolf ges himself as hitler's leader of the nazi party obar groups of ss detachments the organizer of aggression against austrian slovakia and poland the initiator of the creation of special laws for poles and jews in the occupied lands. eu hitler's best friend closest associate actively helped fedor to come to hitler
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assisted in writing the main campf joachimfon liebbentrop minister of foreign affairs of the third reich active organizer of the preparation and conduct of aggressive wars together with the closest ribbentrop , surrounded by hitler, developed plans for the colonization of the occupied countries, robbery, enslavement and mass extermination of their citizens, actively participated in the implementation of these plans. countries for use as slave labor in german enterprises, on his orders , more than 10 were sent to hard labor in germany million foreign workers and prisoners of war artur for spaniard both primers of the ussr one of the leaders of the fascist party. he helped hitler take over austria and during the war he sanctioned the masses.
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a breeze in relation to the polish and dutch peoples wilhelmeil general field marshal chief of staff of the high command of the armed forces of the third reich heitel, the closest military adviser, like-minded and ally of hitler , led the preparation and conduct of the war , the development of orders that authorized war crimes and crimes against of all mankind. alfred jodal, colonel-general, chief of operations of the supreme command of the armed forces of the third reich, the preparation and implementation of the aggressive plans of nazi germany are inextricably linked with his name under the plan of attack on the soviet union. along with the signatures of hitler and keitel, there is a yodel signature. it was he who prepared orders for the destruction of moscow and leningrad and other cities; sanctions were given for the destruction of all those who did not accept fascist slavery alfred rosenberg, an ideologist and one of the most
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influential members of the national socialist german workers' party reis minister of the eastern occupied territories reis leiter odder group rosenberg was the author of such key concepts of nazi ideology as racial theory and the final solution of the jewish question next to the dock were hans frank riesleiter of the fascist party governor-general of the occupied polish territories . wilhelm frick imperial minister of the interior head of the gestapa juliustreicher one of the founders and leaders of the nazi party ideologue of anti-semitism in 1928 had already visited the nuremberg courtroom when he was accused of molesting a minor, ernst kaltenruner. head of the security police ober gruppensurer ss executioner and the right hand of himmler. he was subordinate to the gestapo and german political intelligence, he was in charge of the protection of concentration camps. and also walter fung erich raeder baldor von schirach albert konstantin von
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neurort, donetsk franz patent hans parable and finally. robert leader of the german labor front charged on three counts, in including a crime against humanity, but suddenly something happened that no one expected shortly before the start of the hearings, a corpse was found right in the prison cell. robert who helped to leave so in time. robert ley it was he was, uh, a very big leader, a party leader. even before the nazi times, he was the organizational leader of the party, but it is absolutely true that hitler is a man, and dr. lei had a higher education. didn't even just come out in a degree had he a phd he was after coming hitler to power, he remaining the organizational head of the reichstan. he led the german workers' front.
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that is, all the trade unions in germany were merged into one trade union and it became. here is one such union of right forces , here is a single trade union, which was headed by laziness. here he was in charge of this trade union, and he was caught by an alcoholic at the nemberg trial. robert lee actually personified the national socialist german workers ' party, it was the terrible ideology of the nsd, the app will be recognized by the decision of the tribunal one of the main causes of the second world war was unusual party. and this is a party with a rather tough selection for it. about not even for some personal data, it can be called the measurement of the skull, since there were doubts that we there by the german society adequately perceived the accusation of an entire political party at once , left this bloc for an exceptional period, when, already under the pressure of the evidence presented, it became clear that really there is out of the ordinary, coming out
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to death at the end of the war, frightened by the fact that he still has to answer for his deeds drink heavily and quickly turned into a drunken alcoholic. he, unlike the tree, apparently could not. that's to survive the fact that he was taken away from alcohol, that is, apparently, he became depressed. completely depressed, and in this depression during this depression, he committed suicide on october 24, 1945 , right in the prison cell, robert leah had a tantrum. he shouted that the results of the trial were a foregone conclusion and that he could not avoid having fun, however, such attacks were not the first time the defendants had experienced such attacks, and the doctors did not betray this outbreak of special significance, but already the next in the morning they would find him in a cell, hung from a sewer pipe. instead of a stranglehold. he used towels torn into narrow strips, it is believed that simply because of personal
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properties, so to speak. uh, the qualities of a person, he did it, and he did not want this lawsuit, he was afraid of him and preferred to just die, there was nothing particularly criminal in this, because he did not know, uh, he did not have any such important information. because of which it can be assumed that robert ley helped him to do this, he was really engaged in party work and labor. there, in other words, questions of purely domestic policy of the reich, which means that he did not possess important information about the cooperation with hitler of the british and americans. so it can be assumed that it really was a suicide, and not the result of secret actions of the british secret services. they didn’t help to die. quite different conclusions can be drawn if you carefully look at the stories of heinrich himmler or rudolf nuremberg on november 20, 1945 at exactly 10:00
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am lord judge jeffrey lawrence opens the hearing of the court in which the history of mankind has never been before this trial was not a pre-arranged propaganda spectacle. and here is the eloquent evidence of these words. the first meeting begins with a sudden hitch. on the very first day , it suddenly turns out that the chief prosecutor from the soviet union, roman rudenko, fell ill and could not attend an urgent special meeting. there, the soviet delegation asks to postpone the case; this demand is supported by the french, but the british and the americans do not want to wait for the representatives of the united states robert jackson categorically declares that the process will start on time, even if he has to do it with such egocentricity, even the british could not stand it and refused to continue the dialogue. the meeting had to be interrupted, and they returned to the discussion.
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a few hours later, as a result of negotiations, it was nevertheless decided to open the hearing , having received an assurance that roman rudenko would arrive in nuremberg as soon as possible, the presiding judge lawrence made a symbolic gesture and struck with a ceremonial gavel. thus began the judgment of the nations, for the process was international, the issue of an oath arose, it was decided that witnesses who considered themselves religious would take an oath on the bible to tell the truth the whole truth and nothing but the truth. and here is the original text of the oath given by the citizens of the ussr quote. i am a citizen of the soviet union called as a witness in a real case, solemnly, i promise and i swear that in the face of the high court i will tell everything that i know, in this case i will not add or hide anything. on the very first day of the tribunal's work, the indictment was announced. act, and the next chairman asked each accused a question, do you recognize yourself?
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yes, guilty, and each of the nazi criminals sitting on the dock answered in the negative. the first of the extensions at the trial was the representative of the united states . in principle, in which film evidence film documents have become immediate. uh, evidence that was used by the court in the prosecution of the nuremberg trials, some visual film materials were used, more than fragmentarily, very rarely, uh, in some american courts. but in essence it
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was a general decision of the countries of the winners to achieve a greater result, it was proposed to use all possible means, all possible sources of information , all possible evidence. hence for the process was equipped. including, like some kind of giant dinosaur. and when the light gas. that is, the screen lit up in the dark. at the same time, the faces of all the accused were illuminated from below and they were monitored non-stop by their staff psychologists, who were supposed to record, focusing on a certain video sequence of perception.
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the nazis here are the video materials, uh, which they can now see the american side presents this film as evidence, the nazi concentration camps , this official documentary report is made up of films and military photographs of the allied army soldiers who are on the territory of germany, the american side prepared its materials most of all after it entered. as a matter of fact, on european territory, and began to liberate concentration camps one by one. it is clear that this film was built primarily on frames of 44-45 years, that is, after the overlo operation after the authority of the second front. uh, when u.s. troops entered german territory, when u.s. troops liberated concentration camps, when u.s. generals visited these concentration camps, uh, corpses were shown.
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there were no victims of sound on this documentary, so voice-over commented on what was happening on the screen, and the atrocities are told to her by the few who survived, they talk about how 12 ss and gestapa agents, having driven 220, starving, prisoners in a large wooden the building in the camp was doused with gasoline, and then set on fire from machine guns on guard towers , the germans shot those who ran from the burning building. some escaped the hail of bullets, but were killed by the current that went along the wire on the fence and was the last obstacle for those who slept the fire on footage, american newsreels. hodor. there , the nazis opened the so-called euthanasia samfer. in the late thirties, the germans killed the mentally ill here. here is a gas chamber disguised as a shower room and crematorium furnaces. forty-second here began to kill injections of a lethal dose of barbiturates, and at
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forty. thirdly, children from mixed marriages begin to be brought here, what happened to them next. the nazis called the treatment interrogation of the head of the institution. wolman doctor held a high position and was responsible for everything that another person , karlvinn, the chief orderly of a person, was going on here, in one pit it is difficult to say what in these shots causes greater horror of the body, whose emaciated people are recognized by the nazi constitutional camps. today, for a poetic reason, it is impossible to show on television every day for three months, three courses a year, now it is now in a new package designed specifically for course use may tinkov suka contacts 70% in popular categories when buying in your favorite stores apply for any tinkoff card participate in the cashback drive from may 15 to may 28 and get up to 70%
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standing a warehouse with the best percentage in sberbank is a reliable investment. let's repair. we will make repairs more profitable to do on credit, we will take off and take a half percent per annum. what is the film nazi plan is, in fact , a four-hour picture is built on the materials of the nazis, which, just like the first picture, was the recognition that
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the materials are identical, as intelligence readings of the riefenstahl line and a four-hour picture that showed how the german reich came to power, how they reached their greatness, what they did and what it led to to some extent. there were meetings, it was shown that everyone who is now actively disowning and saying that they have nothing to do with the national socialist party, hitler never loved , it was presented that they were marching together , smiling, laughing the nazi salute and, in fact, they are all from one. well hmm really, when goering looked again uh hitler's speech did he say he was under his influence again? and these films proved to
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a certain extent the involvement of criminals. this was the main goal. one of the accused, alfred rosenberg, the rich minister of the eastern occupied territories and russenberg's russophobia, it passes, just not through his whole life. he was just making plans. how russia should be arranged in the future that is, how it should be dismembered in order to crush the russians, in order to completely eliminate this nation nafig, so that instead of the russian nation there conditionally chanting, e chernihiv, that is , to break it down into regional ones so that they do not make up one nation, these hyper ideas really liked a very good straight idea, and all according to the plan of the american delegation. the demonstration of the nazi plan film was supposed to force
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the defendants to admit their guilt, only the reaction came out quite the opposite, the defendants to the demonstration of the nazi plan film were described in detail by gustav gilbert , an american military translator psychologist who worked with the defendants and just e gilberg is prison, whose psychologist was appointed to monitor the behavior of the accused throughout the process, both in prison and on trial. later, when he spoke with them, in the evening after the discussion, he spoke in his notes ribbentrop was completely. e, inspired by the voice and figure of the fuhrer. it was not that he was crying like a child, but he was somehow rejoicing, like a child, as if the dead father had returned to life. seeing their fuhrer on the screen , absolutely all the defendants experienced this unexpected nazi ecstasy with a fit of inspiration and even delight. called out be taken aback by the accusation and clearly proved that the top of the reich does not repent of anything. görling was also very, uh,
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enthusiastic, and kind of like he was saying that after watching this movie, even jackson would want to join the nazi park. and if e hitler came to him, now entered this prison cell, he would still follow him at the same time on december 14, 1945 in secrecy on the orders of us president ruman, the joint chiefs of staff approves the plan of general eisenhower the abbey bombing of 20 peaceful cities of the ussr, the americans planned to subject moscow to a nuclear strike at the same time leningrad nizhny novgorod yaroslavl yekaterinburg samara grozny novosibirsk omsk-saratov, kazan baku tashkent chelyabinsk nizhny tagil magnitogorsk perm tbilisi irkutsk and novokuznetsk from the signature stamp top secret, among other things there were
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such words quote in as a result of this blow , russia must completely lose the ability to resist and restore as a state completely and forever then from the atomic bombings saved our country only two circumstances of the americans in service. there just weren't 20 nuclear bombs yet. and our victorious army. still stood in the center of europe later in 1949. the americans would finalize this plan and expand it and call it a dropshot. it will mean the destruction of more than 100 soviet cities, along with the civilian population, the complete occupation of the entire territory of the ussr and the final surrender of russia to each of the 100 cities, it was planned to throw at least three atomic bombs, according to the shot plan. only the first phase us nuclear attack was supposed to take 20 million human lives, the goal of the total occupation of the territory.
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the date of russia's statehood, the beginning of the implementation of the drop-shot plan was scheduled for january 1, 1957, but by that time lavrenty beria would have had time to fulfill stalin's order and the ussr would have its own nuclear weapons and all american plans would be thwarted. but let's go back to nuremberg 1945, where important witnesses are just starting to speak, which now in ukraine they are afraid to remember. december 25, 1945 the nuremberg trials interrogate erwin stolz, one of the high-ranking officers of adler, deputy head of the ss sabotage department of the reich security service who interacted with the reich minister of the occupied eastern territories rosenberg, the idea. eh, rosenberg was in that, he stated he wrote about it often, that it is impossible
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to destroy the russian people. if the ukrainians are not set against him, that is, germany must stake on ukraine, and turn them into its allies and set them against the russian. and then, moreover, it is that the german army will win, but in order to destroy the russian people, how the people need to be set against him, and then the ukrainians. well, then the ukrainians have to destroy. it was only later that the next adver colonel erwin stolza was directly responsible for un upa relations with the nazis and supervised all operations in which ukrainian nationalists participated. in the german intelligence, ukrainian nationalists and other members of the nationalist fascist groups, which he attracted to carry out
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the tasks set above. in particular, i personally instructed the leader of the ukrainian nationalists, the german agent to the miller klitschko consul , to organize a gang immediately after the attack. they are provocative speeches against the soviet union in ukraine in order to undermine the nearest rear of the soviet troops, as well as in order to convince international public opinion about the alleged decomposition of the soviet rear the documents of the nuremberg tribunal testify to the hero of modern ukraine , stepan bandera, who was adder's agent, carried out orders from berlin and actively helped the germans to occupy ukraine in 1941. the second skill of volunteering is a quote from the testimony of colonel stolz at the heart of the plan was to carry out espionage and sabotage on the territory of soviet ukraine, the preparation of the uprising of ukrainian nationalists. adler assumed
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all the expenses necessary for the organization of subversive activities after the end of the war. with poland, germany strengthened prepared for attack on the soviet union, and therefore, along the line of adler, measures were taken to intensify the subversive. for these purposes , a prominent ukrainian nationalist stepan bandera was recruited, released from a polish prison, where he was held by the polish authorities for participating in a terrorist act against the leaders of the polish government. bandera was in touch with me personally, conclusions of unambiguity and full cooperation with the third reich. in fact, they directly worked in the interests of the money of the third reich and were full-time agents and units of the third reich. what else can be said? is this
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a criminal? and here is the protocol of the interrogation of another important witness. erwin von lahun since 1939. he was the head of the second department, which was responsible for sabotage and sabotage of the ukrainian nationalist organization. ah, she cooperated with german intelligence very closely, in fact. uh, it didn’t matter to them who to take money from, but especially they, uh, were happy to cooperate with the germans in turn. uh, german intelligence, actively used this trump card in the sleeve, first against poland and then against the soviet union from the protocol of interrogation. the leader of the lahuz on the main prosecutor from the soviet union , roman rudenko rudenko, insurgent detachments from ukrainian nationalists were created according to the directive of the german high command of the lahuz. yes, they were ukrainian migrants from galina rudenko, and what
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purpose did these detachments have with lahuz. these were organizations, as i said, consisting of emigrants from the ukrainian galina and working with intelligence departments abroad, the task was to carry out the orders of the highest german authorities. that is, those directives that my department received directly from the high command. rudenko what kind of tasks were assigned to these units of lazan, these units were supposed to carry out acts of sabotage behind enemy lines and organize comprehensive sabotage. in the summer of forty-one, these bandera people will arrange a genocide of jews in lvov in the fall, 41. from these detachments , the germans will form the schutzmant, battalions and punitive aizat teams. they will also take a direct part in the mass executions in kiev. bandera nationalists will
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carry out massacres against the civilian population of the donbass of crimea and belarus. an associate of bandera shukhevych will receive the rank of gaup storm furet ss subsequently , the ss division galicia ukrainian ussr will be formed from his detachments on january 3. he process continues with the interrogation of the witness otto aldorf by representatives of the prosecution. moreover, jointly, and we were actually the colonel of the pokrovsky ussr, and it was very important that we were a witness to the planet, that is, he said that he was led by special group d
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well, if you literally translate, he destroyed the first on the territory of the ussr, over 90,000 copper inhabitants, well, again, they were selected on a national basis by belonging to the vkpb group panführer ss commander aizat group d. from the death squad, which massively killed civilians in the occupied territories einsatz group d - this 600 personnel operated in the south of ukraine in chisinau and in the crimea in only 1 month of mid-november to mid-december, forty-one were killed on average. just think about 800 people in day. here is a report on the intensity of work dated april, forty-second, the crimea is free from jews only from time to time small groups are revealed, especially in the northern regions, in cases where single jews were able to disguise themselves with forged documents and so on, despite this, as it shows experience. they sooner or later come to light as a concentration camp next to the former. at the red state farm near simferopol, the germans killed 15,000 people,
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including women, old people and babies, prisoners were poisoned with gas in the so-called dushiki in in mass graves, which were found until the seventies, next to the children's bodies lay healed toys. there was only one head of the sonderkommando 11a, who was part of the einsotzgruppe. d. paul zap is personally guilty, in the murder of 13.44 people at the nuremberg trials, excerpts from this document were read in january 1942, when examining the bagger ditch, it was found that it was 4 meters wide and 2 meters deep for kilometers in length. it was overflowing with the corpses of women, children, old people and teenagers, there were frozen puddles near the moat blood. children's hats, toys, ribbons, torn off buttons of gloves, bottles with nipples, shoes, galoshes along with stumps of arms and legs and other
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parts of the body were also lying there. all this was splattered with blood and brains fascist scoundrels shot without a protective population with explosive bullets on the edge lay from a tormented young woman, her beating them was neatly wrapped in white. a lace blanket, a baby, next to this woman, was shot through with explosive bullets, an eight-year-old girl and a boy of five, their hands clung to the dress his mother his monstrous atrocities. in the city, the germans began by poisoning 245 school-age children on january 7, 1946. in nuremberg, erich von bakhtelevsky will testify. whose exactly is directly connected with the mass extermination of people in minsk, in general, surprised everyone. that's just bach-tselevsky. how much baktelevsky, being such even a cog, but a very noticeable part
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of the destruction system? not even to the army, he was a punisher, a high-ranking punisher of a scale, there he was full of risks, nevertheless, he gave very convincing testimony about that it is precisely the policy of hitler-led taking sides that is the most terrible thing, however, let's not get ahead too much, ahead , on january 11, forty-six, the prosecution presents evidence of the personal responsibility of two defendants, one of them is hjalmar, mines hjalmar, mines was sincere, and really sincere outraged that he was involved in
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a nuanced process. that is, he took it as a personal insult. not that it's nonsense. it's just that it's an insult, that's it, but positive and say prosperous he was attracted to a person, plus an injured nazi. that is, he was arrested at the end of the war. that's what he is, as it were, bound by a conspiracy, then he is being held accountable for some crimes of the nazis, the second accused is walter emmanuel fung, president of the bank's flight. he was well-known to people, he was very well connected in business circles, the nazi, who has wide connections in business circles and his gel , uh. what he was man. e in the house of the weak. well, as an administrator, he is the organizer of the industry.
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he wasn't very strong either. plus. he was a drinker, moreover, and he was famous for the fact that there is no way to overdrink him. what is known for the minister of economics of nazi germany and the fact that it is difficult to rewrite, but he was accused, of course, not at all of drunkenness. specifically, hmm , signatures on specific documents of the defendants goering ribbentrop prosimberg, franco , proof of the individual responsibility of the economic bloc, that is, mine interrogation by representatives of the prosecution of all three countries the former prisoner of the nazi concentration camp dachau, the very first death camp in germany, was regularly visited by heinrich himmler. here he personally attended medical experiments on people.
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there were not dozens of such conveyors of death, as the nazis had dozens of dauhau camps. and not even hundreds, germany officially recognized 1,500 researchers believe that in fact there were 14,000 on january 25, 1946. a famous witness appears in the palace of justice in nuremberg. marie claude vayan couturier. the daughter of the very couturier of the first publisher of the french fashion magazine vog in the forty-second mori became a prisoner of auschwitz, and then she was equal to the trousers, where she miraculously managed to survive and now she tells the details in time in the engel trial, when she was invited uh, everything, uh -e stages that pass the late concentration camp what kind of bring and play music? lnye strauss and these people with violins are standing. it was the jews who were all violins and
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to this music they were sent to the gas chambers. uh, what are the scariest blocks? how did they survive there? how did they save each other? they were bullied, this all tells my kittens a lot a very long time ago. according to her interrogation , she is generally a national heroine in france ; they even have testimonies of former prisoners of nazism in paris, the defendants, nevertheless, did not feel any remorse along with their lawyers. they kept insisting that everything was to blame. only hitler with him and demand. and they, if they did anything, it was only by order and for the sake of the victory of great germany. it was then that the accuser from the soviet union, roman rudenko, suggested the country's leadership a risky step
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deliver to nuremberg the main witness who will prove the personal guilt of each accused. on february 11, 1946, the soviet prosecutor presents evidence in the section of aggression against the ussr the fact is that the nazi defense for a long time held theses and considered it one of the main defenses for the uh of russian criminals, that germany was not at all going to attack the soviet union but saw the information that the soviet allied troops on the western borders of what the soviet union was planning on dangerous germany was only a preventive measure, in order to pre-empt the actions of the soviet union , it was at this moment that the chief prosecutor from
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the ussr, roman rudenko, asked the court to call the hall of the main witness, when this idea was reported to stalin. stalin agreed. it's true, he added one phrase to your responsibility, comrade. rudenko sociolorens , not yet guessing what would happen next, asked. how long would it take for the soviet side to deliver to nuremberg the key witness of the chairman of the international tribunal, lawrence asked. how long will it take for delivery? i mean there the days of the week and so on the answer from the most, of course, about half an hour. here is the statement made. in general, the effect, a house that exploded. and she was shocked by the nazi defense. naturally, they began to say that we will not instruct, we will not slow down the presence. we need to prepare for the interrogation. here is something that went like this. here is the turning point on february 11, 1946 in hall. tribunal as a witness unexpectedly entered the one
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whom the nazis had long considered dead, and then buried with all honors in the presence of the fuhrer himself. and now this man was standing in front of them. it was field marshal paulus , and then there was a scene that went down in history, when the door opened and masha paulus, alive and healthy , entered the hall. uh, many journalists describe the reaction of the defendants, especially the reaction of goering, who immediately went limp. uh, stuh, something like that. here he was bent according to eyewitnesses. goering, seeing the living paulus, could not stand it long ago and whispered three words. now the end has whispered to us. this is our end or or now we are finished. e was not i couldn't say, but it was. here is the first witness, who was the first representative of the command, who
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knew, uh, all the plans. uh, fascist germany who adopted criminal plans , including the role directly , which goering from marshal paulus took here, one of the authors of the plan of attack on the soviet union , code-named plan barbarossa . he knew perfectly well who and how prepared the war against the ussr later on january 1, 1942, finger was appointed commander of the selective sixth army, which should have taken, stalingrad later, being a cauldron of paul, asked the git. reinforcements, but the forces of the wehrmacht were pinned down near rzhev and leningrad, the tank fist of manstein, rushing to the aid of paulus , was stopped and the fuhrer was thrown back. just enter. he was a favorite, was
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one of the favorites, and this is absolutely quite serious of hitler and paulis, in principle, in principle, a could become. eh, even in at some point , and even more close to hitler, after all, hitler at that very tragic and condescendingly tragic moment for germany, when the germans were, and defeated by stalingrad , he took the most cunning move, the most cunning, he awarded the rank of field marshal. eh, everyone says, why is everything there? yes? because because he was sure. here is such an interpretation by quite seriously serious people that the gossip paramedic will not give up after the defeat of the sixth army, being captured. paulus openly declared i was and will remain
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national socialist. no one can expect me to change my views, even if i am in danger of spending the rest of my life in captivity. it seems to me that this is the first time he was captured. he was very tight. he made contact and there were no contacts, but another thing is that paulis understood where he was going, he saw the futility. he very clearly understood, as a professional and well-trained military man, that hitler made mistakes in the war, because of which the wehrmacht died, after all. for all that he was fascist. he didn’t understand, the founder of the nazi party there, like the same ges, yes, and uh, it’s clear that in berlin the surrender of the remnants of the sixth army, which paulus commanded, did not say anything, on the contrary , they claimed that the army in full strength died in stalingrad in stalingrad led by a field marshal.
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national mourning was declared in the rykh on the orders of hitler personally, an incredibly magnificent funeral was arranged for paulus, at which all the top leadership of germany was present, he was kept very solemnly. they buried him. there is a chronicle of this chronicle. his hitler personally laid the younger staff at the burial. the coffin of the pauess sat in despondency, there was a hygienist. here, uh, they are tin. you passed me marshal. so, they buried him so virtual and all of germany knew that he was not. in 1943, in the third reich, the funeral is pompous, where tens of thousands of people are present to bury a national hero.
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marshal pallis, he died, but did not leave his fighters in stalingrad, at least this nazi propaganda filed germany buried him in 1943. and now, after 3 years, the field marshal, who knew too much, suddenly turned out to be alive and happened what is happening. unless in the plays the dead man came to life. only this time. nobody laughed. after all, he arrived. i ended up right in the courthouse then paulus entered the hall here goering apparently. i just could not believe my eyes on the frames of the chronicle. good visibility. what excitement was enough for all the defendants, the field marshal passes the headphones with simultaneous translation. raises his hand and pronounces the text of the oath, swears to tell the truth and only the truth after that, the soviet prosecutor begins interrogation rudenko's question is not
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will you tell me what your name is the answer. my name is friedrich paulus after these words. göring finally comes out of his daze. his nerves can not stand it and he hysterically squeals a traitor traitor to the whole hall, but this was only the beginning. when the chief prosecutor from the soviet union, roman rudenko, asked judge lorenz, presiding at the nuremberg tribunal, to invite the hall of the main witness, no one could even imagine what would happen next, they did not expect, uh, the germans . and it's not just that the appearance field marshal paulesos in the courtroom was tantamount to a resurrection from the dead one day my father says, and i eat something. just a break. suddenly they shout to him michael and i'm already throwing everything to the run. and uh, what's in there? you don't know, what
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do you need? well tell me, of course you can't. and what, well, do you know who they brought? yes? yes, here he is. it was a surprise for everyone for everyone. it was a real russian sensation , hitler's favorite field marshal, paulus who, according to official german propaganda reports. died near stalingrad ready to testify against the top of nazi germany, all the testimony of a witness, paulus. at first they were filed, e in paper form, and the defense , of course, began to insist that the testimony was knocked out, which in fact paulus does not think so. and that it's all fiction. here in the soviet union, the appearance of a live film of paulus in the courtroom had the effect of an exploding bomb, when the lawyers got acquainted with the testimony of paulus, they decided to play safe money. they said, well, everything is clear. you never know what the poor
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paulis under torture will slander in breshet. hey no, we understand this, we showed little. well , you never know what, and let's ask, uh, paulus. let him perform himself. let him look honestly in the eyes. uh topic, whom did he fly so? it is clear that, uh, the judges did not particularly count on the fact that they would fall for the brilliant bait. is it possible to ask the judge about rudenko, to invite the witness paulus to the court, is it possible - rudenko said the lawyer got worried, someone even began to speak. well, why? well, actually, it's not necessary. well, what's so good? this time it is possible, so we
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we do not need. and how long does it take to deliver the witness pavlus to the court 5 minutes. rudenko said deathly silence in order to achieve such an effect, it was important to keep the upcoming appearance of the paulus in the strictest confidence. in this situation , a very filigree operation was carried out to deliver grivenberg to paulis. and it was carried out. so none of the western intelligence services, in general, found out about this. it was a complete secret and was delivered here to the villa, the residence of the soviet delegation. it is clear that the arrival of the paulus for the british , americans, and french should have been a surprise, but how can a person be delivered to the american zone of occupation by a surprise? a visa is required for him. yes definitely e. let's just say
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that such visas were given very easily, very quickly, very light scheme, but the fact remains. well, here are the documents, here you are, the leak of information on the proposal of rudenko a literally 5 minutes before the end of the working day. a soviet translator approached the american colleagues. very beautiful young woman. she smiled broadly at the american guys, and gently flew with them, and all sorts of obstructive nonsense. eh, at the same time, uh, she had in her hand a bundle of documents for the arrival of a new group of the soviet delegation to nuremberg, a giggle and smiling americans affixed visas, as the translator later recalled. uh, it was so fast and they wanted to finish it so fast. this is
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a nasty business. someone sculpted a visa, not even on the table. and in my palm, well, that is, it was all on stream and in this way, but not enough if anyone in the next soviet delegation, all sorts of incomprehensible names arrived there, they missed it and paulus appeared in front. the judges on february 11, 1946 became a turning point in the history of the nuremberg trials on this day, the chief prosecutor from the ussr roman rudenko yes, he asks at an open meeting of field marshal, paulus, his testimony will be fatal for the accused, because paulus personally participated in the preparations for the attack on the ussr and knew perfectly well the role of each leader of the reich crimes against humanity, entering the hall of the nuremberg palace of justice straight as stick and friedrich paulus, confident in his rightness, did not hide his gaze, indeed, dumbfounded, surprised, but not yet
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resigned. the defendant looked at paulus as a traitor. they could not realize that the whole ideology is everything that they came up with. this is the worst crime against humanity. roman rudenko begins interrogation. el marshal asks to state all the details of the plan for the attack of the third reich on the soviet union, under interrogation , he told in detail, because he was one of the main participants in the preparation of the plan barbarossa, that is, the german attack on the soviet union and what is very important. okay , it was already completely ready by the middle of 1940 and further approval of the defense. that's about the fact that germany was not preparing an attack, they already seemed like a children's summer, because the plan was approved by hitler and in this
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way the long-drawn line was broken. nazis and the soviet union, this is one of the evidence, which, by the way, is still relevant to this day about who started the war. this is the protocol of the interrogation of field marshal paulus roman rudenko on february 11 and 12, 1946 i quote rudenko tell me, mr. witness, that you are aware of the preparation by the hitlerite government and the german high command of an armed attack on the soviet union and he was to report on this matter on the following september 3, 1940, and i began to work in the general staff of the main
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ground forces command. when i took office, among other cases that were within my competence, i also found an unfinished operational development, which dealt with an attack on the soviet the union start of the war was timed. by the time that would be most suitable for the advancement of large military units on the territory of russia, the possibility of such an advancement. they were expected in the middle of may and accordingly they were taken. all preparations for this plan, however, was changed, since hitler at the end of march decided, in connection with the changed situation in yugoslavia, to attack yugoslavia on april 8, 1941. a new term for chairman was set. you said that hitler made a change in plans. paulus as a result of his decision to attack yugoslavia, hitler changed the timing of the performance, the performance was to be delayed by about 5 weeks. that is , it was planned for the second half of june, and
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indeed the attack on the ussr took place in the second half, namely on june 22, 1941. and i think that the most powerful move. and the soviet side was invited to the process of the e pole, that is, the german field marshal, who personally participated in the planning of the aggressive war against the soviet union , submitted to the full submitted supplemented documentary data personal. by testifying about the preparation of a purely aggressive war against the soviet union, he spoke in plain text that this war was not of a preventive nature, because there were excuses regarding a preventive war. they sounded immediately , they were completely unsupported by documents , and finished off this argument of a preventive war
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against the ussr, just paules in motion as a witness for the prosecution. a german, and a high-ranking german, it made a big impression on everyone. and when everything the questions that he was asked were exhausted and asked, so you satisfied, yes satisfied. and how the rest of the process was there and the number of lawyers was they asked the former simply to all the abode we want to interrogate by ourselves. and then the next day. it was the month of february, which means that the lawyers began to interrogate. they will be interrogated all day long and on one of the questions that he was told. well, tell me, because then
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the story was exaggerated that germany started the war. she is now, in fact, sunk into oblivion, germany started the war, based on preventive considerations, because the soviet union was arming and preparing to attack germany said he was asked a question. it is true that you had such information, and therefore , as if suggesting answers, you already understand, and you were forced to develop a plan. barbarossa, he says, didn’t our diplomats report to us that the soviet union was preparing for war? having heard hermann goering after that, therefore , the interrogation will cope and the matter is of great importance in
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all respects, the rides did not even stand there would start shouting. there, how many of our soldiers surrendered there under the stalker. they were warped by the vile traitor traitor bastard, but e paulu reduced himself calmly rationally and e. generally. e must admit that during the time spent, a in soviet captivity. eh, he reconsidered many things a little, and he could not say that flies separately , cutlets separately, bad hitler , good vermah. he spoke as it really was, he spoke it from within. and this from the inside was the topic of reinforced concrete arguments that drowned we accuse them without
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no pity, but what made the faithful soldier of the reich, a staunch nazi and hitler's favorite, openly go against his own, because even after surrendering to captivity, he continued to insist. what of their ideas. don't refuse. this was due to a family tragedy. he had a son who died, he had gemini they say gemini yes and the second one was wounded the new one survived. in general, yes, of course, the family tragedy played a certain role. one of the field marshal's twin sons was seriously wounded at the front, the second son died in february 1944. in italy, the only daughter's husband died on the eastern front; in romania, during the war years , a little granddaughter died at this price for world domination. paulus did not forgive hitler, this was an intelligent man. here he treated everyone politely and in the end. he realized that well, he lost the card battle. well, this was the climax, perhaps a certain climax of nuremberg, meanwhile, the soviet prosecution was preparing
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another climax, a new blow was to finally invite all the leaders of the third reich. so father. actually me called here are two key moments. this is just the testimony of paulus and the film from the soviet side shed light on all the heaviest and most terrible crimes that it is hard to believe roman himself took part in the creation of this film and he approached from the point of view of veracity to state. uh, the nazi invaders had the idea of demonstrating their materials the most. after she entered. as a matter of fact, to european territory and began to liberate concentration camps one by one to collect the chronicle and editing began immediately after the start of the nuremberg trials. these were shots taken long before the victory but for a wide audience.
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they had never been shown before in 1942 . and one can even say in the forty-first year, an internal resolution of the central committee was issued demanding that all atrocities and all the horrors of their war be removed. although they did not go on the screen, because they could be demoralizing. e troops. they were carefully shaped by roman karmen himself in his memoirs recalling that many of the atrocities they planned show in nuremberg when they decided to create this film about the atrocities of the nazi troops, a lot of this they had never seen themselves, except for the moment when they filmed it, it was clear that this material would not go into magazines would not go into films soviet leadership at the very top. i say stayed it became aware of the importance and value. here is this very evidence, evidence of a very
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unrefined, but visual. and in moscow at the moscow studio for documentary films, and also surprisingly, we are excellent, we know the name of the brilliant soviet director roman karmen well, uh, roman karmen, he was at the same time filming the process in nuremberg, and at the same time , by telephone via telegrams, he carried out the general management of the preparation of a documentary hour-long film, and the atrocities of the nazi nazis on the territory of the soviet union for the grandson of the great soviet front-line cameraman. romana carmena nuremberg history has always been a family history. i understand that he was the head of the group, because the director had already happened in the nuremberg trials took place on the american and so on, so as he said that it was very difficult for them,
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because they arrived. the americans all arrived in advance and they knew the place, so to speak. investments where everything and they somehow had everything. logistically, as we are now saying, everything is simpler. uh, russian journalists have arrived. uh, literally in a day or two, and what is called had to start right from the wheels in nuremberg, roman karmen had to shoot a film chronicle of this historical event in practice, he went through the entire war from the beginning to end. if we move on to an uncertain process, then mm. he was just talking about removing the surrender. he thought that he would put down the camera, and that would be the end of his war, so to speak, his coverage of it. here the hostilities will end, but after a while he said that he simply could not, because he could finish it, because such an important event, as a children's process.
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it was, so to speak, drawing a line , finalizing everything that he did. before that, he had been doing all this, so to speak, for 5 years during the war, and therefore for him it was not even there was a dilemma to continue and make a film about the nuremberg trials or not? it seemed to be absolutely natural. and here is a proposal to mount a film that will be presented to the court. as evidence of the crimes of the nazis, it was a complete surprise for roman karmen. roman karmen just wrote about the first film that the americans showed films about concentration camps , films that made an incredibly strong impression on all those present . it starts up in this way in the hall goes out in the courtroom there is a screen and here in in the hall, the lights go out and only the faces are illuminated; under the judges, a source of light falls on each of them from below, and in this way. when you watch movies, you have two screens, one screen here and the other one is faces. defendants. this is the effect of more screen will play. a special role
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on february 19, 1946, when a soviet film will be presented in court. cinema documents, and the atrocities of the nazi invaders, but before the lights went out in the hall, the soviet prosecutor presented the judges with terrible material evidence, from which of all those present literally the blood froze in the veins on february 19, 1946, the soviet side of the prosecution presented material evidence in the form of products with human skin, which were shown to the court and they were found in one of the liberated red army concentration camps. the judges were shown soap made from human bones and products made from human skin. this is such a daily routine. eh, the same lampshades
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from human skin, well, yes, well, look, what a wonderful beautiful tattoo. that's why yes, so we decided that just disappearing to burn a person with such beautiful skin, here, please, a lampshade. we've been uh , uh, doing statues with human skin. here are some good ones. this is the naturalness of everyday life. these same witnesses, she terrified, and she shook and showed all this inhumanity, e nazi nazi machine, that is, in other words, the most terrible witnesses were those witnesses who at the same time exposed not only the criminals sitting in the dock, but also themselves up to this point brita. and american judges were still quite skeptical about the evidence of nazi crimes on the territory of the ussr, saying that there is nothing to exaggerate in an attempt to present
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oneself as the party most affected by the war, but after february 19 , 1946, all doubts disappeared for what the nazis were doing in any language of the world . words of atrocity, the term that was used in the title of the soviet tape, presented as video evidence. even he does not reflect the full horror of the german occupation. boris field famous pedal. writer or journalist. uh, he wrote in his notes, that the old front-line friend roman, in which he went through a lot of operator. khror, a cameraman publicist at the beginning of the war, who showed his ability to make feature films from newsreel frames from pieces of life recorded on film, already told me that they were preparing to put a bomb under the dock, a movie barrel explosion that everyone would remember while he was working with his the guys here at the trial in moscow, according to his script, sculpted films from shots taken during the war, the city of rostov, these shots, filmed by garden operators with labial sex or vitamin on november 29, 1941, at the corner of
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soviet zero, the germans shot 26 residents of the city. here is the tortured family of professor rozhdestvensky boy vitya golovlev, he was killed because he did not want to give up his dove . a legendary photographer took a picture of this boy. eurasian y yes native of 20 photographs, which the nuremberg tribunal, at the request of the soviet country, also attached to the case. he smelled me with a dove and said, you are a partisan, well, the depth of the mail. this is a known case and boy. no no. i'm not a partisan, he snatches a dove at him
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, turns the bird's neck and the boy. out of resentment , he tries somehow with his fists. in general , to restore justice, well, it turns out a fatal blow to the head with a butt. do you understand? i don’t even have a doubt that it seems to me that it’s normal that someone watching, uh, footage from the film, uh, can become ill and should become ill. in general, because it is, in general, it is not human frames. they are shots that a person can
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watch every day, and in general, yes, of course, it’s scary that people are soldiers and cameramen, in general, they understand, they still fixed it all. they filmed, that's all . and that's it. uh, how their nervous system and withstood the match found the corpse of the daughter shot by the germans, probably in the most important thing. what is worth talking about today. this is just the speech of roman karmen. and so he says, i must tell you, that many of the things that we showed at the nuremberg trials. we didn't even always turn it on at the time wars in our filming in our film magazines. it is so scary so creepy that it shows the viewer. no, one cannot look at these things without horror, but as a court document it was shown on the screen, the germans brought the corpses of people who had been killed in the soul of the lips, as if by means of poisoning. mass executions of citizens were carried out here. this drobitsky
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bright germans killed 14,000 inhabitants. kharkov here in the footage of fascist atrocities. the city of corpses, the severed heads of all the processing of people into bones, meat and skin, murdered children, all this was demonstrated in the hall court after the film has ended. my father didn’t tell me this; there was a group silence in the hall. literally just a few minutes. that is, these documentary shots caused a shock even there, people who were withering, because it was precisely in concentrated evidence that the nazis were doing after the soviet cinema documents about the atrocities of the nazi invaders were shown to the american in the palace of justice of nuremberg. judge john parker became ill, he lay down and
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could not get burned for 3 days, many of those present in the hall were paid, and the defendants, it seems for the first time, were really frightened of what they had done and that they would have to answer for it, because after such evidence it became completely clear to avoid retribution. now it will not work, however, the soviet prosecution had already prepared another deadly blow. the footage of nazi zvers in the occupied territories presented by the soviet side shocked everyone, of course, the americans have already shown the liberation of concentration camps, but what the europeans saw, coming from the european side, and the territory occupied by the germans was different from what our front-line operators saw, and indeed many of these shots , although they had not been shown before, were already known, because the same roman pocket, he himself liberated the maidanov, he entered and filmed, uh, everything these shots, which were then
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shown many times around the world and became the basis of the chronicles in general, and not only judges and journalists were shocked by the holocaust, even the accused lost their former self-confidence and realized that the soil was leaving from under your feet. here, it's probably worth translating a few quotes, and above all, this psychologist of the nuremberg prison, lord gilbert, whom i already quoted when about their triumphant reaction. the monastic plan and he noted that the soviet film looked more intimidating, while the accused reacted to it much more nervously and turned away from the screen, which, in fact , boris polevoy also confirms that everyone was more or less amazed. uh, daddy's neurocele, turning away from the screen, step something to himself muttered a pound, it seems crying you see nevsky vsevolod and the soviet writer. he added that it was not audible in the headphones how the foreign translators' breath breaks, how they
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miss words from excitement, the defendants stared at the screen and looked only at goering and gs then could not stand it and goering took the headphones and the load. turning to look at his handiwork immediately after the film ended in the hall. there was a long, heavy pause, after a few minutes the meeting was adjourned . after what you see, ask someone some questions. on this day. nobody else could not roman pocket also at home. he noted e in e memoirs. uh, what a terrible camp in which we soviet cameramen appeared as the first detachments. these are dying people who, in front of the cameramen's eyes, emitted their last breath, these are naked skeletons. these are the dead. children are buried alive. this is a babier. this is kerch for the first time, there are tens of hundreds of thousands of tortured people, and when there was light behind the gas, all of them came as witnesses to the daring courtroom. i must say that the defendants did not feel well when they showed american film, but the american film that was shown was immeasurably weaker
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than the soviet film, because the americans did not shoot such terrible things that were shown in it in an american film. we don't see a single child killed. and here are hundreds of thousands of soviet children, murdered children, and, of course, the monstrous dance soap factory that we showed in this film. in the courtroom , these vats filled with boiled corpses, these baking sheets, on which dozens of chopped human heads lie in piles, because the heads are not needed for soap. this is ready-made soap, and immediately comrade smirnov, the prosecutor, presents the tribunal in a glass jar of finished products from this diabolical institute , ready-made soap. i repeat when we looked at these two screens. and i already spoke about these two screens. this is a movie screen and the faces of the executioners who did all these atrocities, it was clear that they understood here, for sure, that they would not be alive. they finally understood what was waiting for them; they were literally taken out of the ribbentrop courtroom in a semi-conscious state. uh, hitler himself said he could not watch such a film. i thought it was possible to give such orders.
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keitel also went further than the chief of staff of the high command terribly. i'm ashamed that i'm german. this is immediately a national outburst after the film. and now, after the film was shown, the world community had no doubt that the film had taken place, then a wider audience was shown, it was clear that criminals were sitting in the dock, who deserved the most severe punishment of the death penalty, of course, this film largely turned the tide of the process, but he was such not one soviet prosecutors showed three documentaries in nuremberg, the second was presented to the court on february 21, 1946.
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surroundings of leningrad this is how it was before the war, peterhof with its large palace and famous fountains attracted hundreds of thousands of tourists over two centuries of existence. art and monuments of national culture on the territory of the ussr the soviet prosecutor mark roginsky represented in part of the charge of looting valuables. here stood a bronze figure. samson, the germans sawed her into pieces and taken to germany, that's what they turned into, the large peterhof palace , the creation of the brilliant architect bartholomew , the execution, the comparison looked terrifying here the catherine palace
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in pushkin with its 300-meter suite. and here's what's left of it. and this is the pavlovsk palace, which the germans set on fire during the retreat in these frames , the tchaikovsky house-museum in klin near moscow, in which the nazis set up a garage for motorcycles, as napoleonic soldiers once set up stables in the orthodox churches of the kremlin representatives of a cultured nation, the germans , heated the garage with authentic music books and other personal belongings of the great composer. this is the destruction of the destruction of monuments of art monuments, which refer not only to the soviet union, not only to the territory of the russian empire from russia and so on. these are masterpieces of world culture that were deliberately destroyed in order to erase it from history immediately after the films were shown. hall invite academician joseph orbeli director. of the hermitage, even in the terrible days
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of the blockade, he preserved museum values, and in 1944 became a member of the emergency commission for the inspection of the leningrad suburban palaces in order to establish the damage caused and. and this academician he was a witness. this is academician exactly on the same day. the soviet side of the prosecution shows at the trial the third documentary of the destroyed cities and destroyed villages in the territories occupied by the nazis. it is very important that this division into three parts made it possible each time to focus on what was clear in legal language, that lawyers and lawyers and judges could understand that called dividing the flies from cutlets. all accusations against the nazis were divided into four areas. they in turn. also divided by topic. this allowed us to be as consistent and objective as possible. in the investigation of a crime. reich february 27, 1946. the court summons two
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important witnesses at once. the first was severina shmoletskaya, a former prisoner of auschwitz, witness severina smoglevskaya, who spoke about the atrocities of the germans in the auschwitzberg concentration camp. she was a prisoner and she showed the court a tattoo with a number and she spoke in detail about how the extermination camps worked, shmoletskaya, she also spoke about how children without parents of unknown origin arrived in auschwitz, all covered with fungal infections, that is, with some terrible diseases, obviously from the monstrous treatment of them. these were completely unfortunate children who did not even understand what was happening to him, in which case the testimony did not fall. as they walked, they disclosed the testimony
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, but they could say that it was a look at the camp inside due to some of their personal qualities. why was she chosen? she walked the line was tried to trace the fate of those who were on the trains and then disappeared into nowhere, we tried to see what only the ss men and those people who literally died minutes after what they saw, that is , themselves, who arrived in the camp, prisoners from different parts of europe and in on the same day , the second witness appears before the court, whose appearance discouraged the lawyers of the defendants , yet another witness. who, uh, spoke very convincingly on the soviet side. this is archpriest lamakin, who
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spent the entire blockade in leningrad and spoke in detail about what happened in the conditions of the blockade, and in the conditions of the city of cold , he constantly possessed the characteristics of shelling in a very way. and if you read his testimony, he is there, saying absolutely terrible things that during the shelling he was fired upon, including the temples of the cemetery, with him, that fragments of the graves flew up a-a and about long lists of those who were a minute away. those who died in the blockade and testimony. a person who belonged to the russian orthodox church and was presented representing the prosecution and
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the soviet citizen, it impressed the western allies precisely in view of the fact that they believed that in the clutches there was a complete underground pen, and here, and the cool ones said that the church, as such, existed at that moment , it could seem that western judges . mistrust of other teams, trying to prove the crime of the nazis, who threatened not a single country or people, but all of humanity to act in this logic march 4, 1946 , a representative of the soviet prosecution announces the details of the execution of 50 prisoners by the nazis english pilots at this moment are our lawyers. they did not yet know that the very next day london would inflict a dastardly backstab on moscow.
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on march 5, 1946, the trial of the leaders of the reich continues in nuremberg at the same time across the ocean, winston churchill , together with harry truman, arrives at the home of the thirty -third us president, the city of fullton, missouri, it is here that churchill will utter his famous river, which will become the official declaration of the cold war . on the baltic sea. this is trieste on the adriatic sea, stretching across the entire continent for an iron curtain descended on europe. capital of the states of the central eastern european states. whose history spanning many many centuries ended up on the other side of the curtain, churchill's fulltone speech once again inspired goering and his counterfeiters, the moment that happened and that stirred up hope only among nazi criminals. this is churchill's fulltone speech, which is considered the beginning of the cold war. i would like to remind. uh, an important fact, which is also connected again with england and personally with citizen churchill. this is what is in
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june july 1945 was planned. er, at the very least, the possibility of carrying out an operation unimaginable by qin was supposed to be er, an absolutely monstrous plan. ah. the beginning of the war against the soviet union was such a monstrous plan, and to stab the back of your ally, who had just been with you, but pulled the world out of this war and, in general, inflicted. eh, crushing, the most. the main defeat of the fascist kerambi, from which mistakes in germany are unlikely, at least the robot the way she did it, so it was all to come now and when we haven't yet had fulton's speech, the same church, again great britain in general great britain behaved like this. the auction during this period of the polton speech will be a speech later with us
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at the beginning, so anything, but still there is already a feeling that we were not very allies, as you know on march 5, 1946 , the sultan's speech was made by the chetchel and everyone, as it were the countdown to the cold war began. you know the requirements of the rubyatsky tribunal that the statute of limitations does not apply to a nazi criminal, but also others and one of the main requirements that it is impossible to carry out the criminals order. after all, they were the so-called delegation of guilt. they all said that we are modest executors of orders beyond. he gave us instructions, but they executed mine. we still have to remember one more important factor, that in april of the forty-fifth year , the rufel dies, unfortunately, for everyone it takes its place. eh, such a fairly frank simple primitive. i would say that the american politician is such a hawk. here 's the one, uh, well, he was unsuitable for
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the level, as a result of his vice president famous who found nothing better. how to organize atomic warrants does not remember that this is just that, just this person this person from the very beginning said, i am not russian to you. i don't like you all very much . churchill's speech was a real gift for those who were sitting in the dock of the dead. now, when the accusers seem about to pounce on each other, the nazis against the wall in paris will have a chance to get out and get away from just retribution. in the hall of the palace of justice in nuremberg, he took a place in the front row very quickly becomes the nearest hitler’s associate, you can even say that he was such an adjutant, secretary and assistant on the bench, we’ll sue them to the left of geling everything in accordance with the hierarchy of the third reich,
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who generally sat on the bench in silence and listened to rudolf and practically didn’t ask any questions rudolf is a man , who has not pleaded guilty on the same grounds since 1941, he has not been in germany at all, alongf gives evidence. he left berlin and went to the uk on some secret but very important mission. ges told his close associates i would bring the führer an alliance with england, but something went wrong and the british, he was literally detained. recently i don't remember here a couple of years ago during the last two years there. ah. british government for another 40 years. uh, extended, uh, the secrecy of those documents that relate to the flight of the guest. this is about something there and tells us, here, but to agree, as we know from the separat in the world. well, this is the main version of his flights, he failed, and he flew to england, i will fly
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to say what i said guitars i will understand everything. here, well, that is, naivete, of course, complete. here he was arrested from the forty-first year, that is, throughout the great patriotic war. he spent in england in custody in nuremberg he was brought from scotland where he spent the entire war under arrest. we must remember with you that in the forty-first year, literally in a month , it was known there for the attacks of the soviet union and it was strange that his flight on one motor plane out in england more precisely, he was there, allegedly suffered a catastrophe, jumped out with a parachute somewhere in scotland was arrested and spent the entire war in prison. however, despite all these facts of doubt about his involvement in the crimes of the third reich , the judge of the nuremberg tribunal did not sign under many of the most important, fundamental documents hidden, both
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at the nuremberg tribunal, and those documents that were not hidden. that's how the imperial racial laws, there and so on. that is, indeed, the person, uh , was to a large extent responsible for that policy on the sword, the planned genocide. hmm, in relation to there, to jews, to other peoples and before all to the peoples of eastern europe and the soviet union, that is, er, his fault. well, here and without trial, in principle, it is clear that she proves objective. it would seem that everything is clear, one of the main figures of the nazi party, responsible for the ideology of crimes against humanity, the relevant documents were presented to the courts, it remains to interrogate the accused and pass a sentence, but rudolf hess was unable to testify unexpectedly after the british captivity. he was diagnosed with amnesia, it was rudolf hess who was the author of the famous address to hitler my
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once again he was secretary of the private sector. and he was welcome all the time. he is my noise all the time and in the end this is this one that's all, that is, if you and he were a person very close to him and it was rudolf gies who, under the dictation of the fuhrer, wrote down every word of hitler's program book minecraft, they were in prison together. uh, and indeed in jail. mmm, hitler dictated the hessual camp, and he wrote down and typed after him, and sometimes hitler walked alone in the closed prison yard, and around there were windows to the cells. and he very loudly dictated to hess what to write in minecraft, he was applauded. that is, again, to the word about anti-semitism. yes, in the developed people. yes, he was a staunch nazi. yes, he was a minister from the portfolio for the forty-first year. yes, he was
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hitler's unofficial deputy for the party. by the way, that's it, after him the star, the bomb went. and he was an ss general, he was a convinced nazi, who, by the way, never gave up his nazi beliefs. after the hess was delivered from britain to nuremberg, it turned out that in addition to their nazi convictions, which he was not going to give up, the defendant does not remember. we have nothing from the data of an american psychologist who, if examined, er, and hesse, followed him. he recorded it all in some detail, but he could not draw conclusions at all, that is, he drew conclusions. this is not a conclusion. this is such an attempt of myself that i'm supposedly a doctor, well, yes, i still did something. here. eh, created- created such such such. mm, the impression is that, in the last time he was in length, he answered, and rudolf ges. possibly a stuffed certain drugs this version should be taken very seriously, especially.
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if you remember how slippery the behavior of the british was before and during the hearings, even more so, given the fate and strange death of heinrich himmler, who also carried out secret sentences with the west, also had to appear before the nuremberg court, but was suddenly poisoned by the poison that the british search did not find him. so maybe even the fate was waiting for gesa , it is clear that he was examined, doctors, doctors, psychologists, psychotherapists, there and so on. uh, even his secretaries and employees of subordinates were specially brought to him. here, in which directly directly, with whom he worked. he also did not recognize them during the hearings themselves, rudolphs looked and behaved very strangely, to put it mildly, he froze for a long time in unnatural and extremely uncomfortable poses for a person, he, uh. well, it is known, yes, that they were sitting in headphones in order to
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hear the translation, in order to speak, did he put headphones on us or stuff them? he hid in his armpit under his clothes and sat on them. well, that is, i have showed full without participation, in general , did not conduct his defense to everything that happened in the hall, did not consult with a lawyer. he did not act as a witness, not against himself, not against anyone else. the psychiatric examination recognized hess as absolutely sane. and when the case was already approaching the verdict. he suddenly came to his senses the game here i remember here i don't remember unexpectedly came to an end unexpectedly in e. end hmm process. he delivered a defense speech in his defence. hmm no shocked everyone. and he showed excellent command. with his own memory, e, he accused e-e, there, in
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some sins of goering there, all his party members, colleagues, one might say, e scolded. well, that is, he rode so well on everyone and after that again there comes a period when he either pretends, or really with him. here it is, rolling amnesia is happening. he wasn't crazy. this is a bastard. this is a smart guy. this fascist bastard is a man who was a roommate of the fatherland thinks hitler is in a cell when they were sitting there in the twenty-third year, and he wrote minecraft and no hitler hitler told such things, dictated everything , wrote down rudolfest. he knew everything and remembered everyone. but sometimes, when they began to ask him about something, he pretended that he came at a moment so difficult for him, a complete loss of memory, behaved in a completely different way
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at the process of nation number two. hermann goering he goering is an extremely interesting figure and a very large figure. that is formally geling. well, at some point even it was informal. it was the second person after the nazis in germany goering's green book. yes, this is the famous and other mass other documents, they just give us the opportunity to understand that not even 30 million of these slavs. e barbarians. yes, the east was to be destroyed. these are only those people who were supposed to die from forced starvation and all the rest according to the island plan, for example, in ukraine this is 60% of the population now. people in the area love to walk around with certain symbols. they should know that 60% of their predominantly male population was destined for destruction, and the remaining 40%
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would have to be driven to germany to work there. perish from hard labor, and the remaining half of the young women were to be subjected to the so-called, but nothing. well , it's clear what that entails. yes? and this, too , evidence all surfaced on him in a daring trial by hermann geling himself. it seemed that the americans and the british would not let him be torn to pieces by the damned russians. i felt for you, the leaders in moscow were the defendants, and i tried my best there, uh, he understood his degree of responsibility. he understood that he was the number two number one nation he would receive in full, so he went to the bank, and he was not inferior to anyone, he could not defeat jackson santaki, e-e goering after churchill's folten speech goering became completely insolent his arrogant attitude towards the tribunal even became dismissive goering's interrogation lasted 4
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days, however, it was clear who was interrogating whom, not always the accused did not give western prosecutors and the word to stand on march 18 , 1946 to ask questions to goering, us representative robert jackson tried, but publicly failed. american lawyer not well prepared for the conversation with a cunning cold-blooded and dodgy criminal on march 20. briton david maxwell fife starts interrogating geling, but he also cannot get meaningful answers. after that, to the duel with goering. our roman rudenko came out. the chief prosecutor from the ussr began the interrogation of the defendant goering, on march 21. these were people of the soviet union , so to speak, shot. men whom , uh, nigering, no one else from those present in the tsida hall on the dock, would hardly have been able to piss off, but even more so with some kind of verbiage at the same time, and british judges are american
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prosecutors. yes, they were not used to such treatment, and indeed they broke down . goering brought them up, but he masterfully knows how to do it. none of the provocations of geling. roman rudenko did not succumb calm methodically. he laid out the orders of the directive of the order, sending hundreds of thousands of people to their deaths under the personal signature of goering. i blame the defendants. the fact that they are representatives of an invented radio, the lord is everywhere where their power penetrated. they created a production mode, he was presented with very clear evidence will destroy those
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political opponents who oppose him . further planning of aggressive wars was planned; this was nageringe. further , uh, it means that he, uh, drew up a plan for the dismemberment of the ussr, personally openly declared that leningrad should be buried. to be leveled to the ground. and this is what finn will have to give as an ally of germany . territories of the soviet union, he stated
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the following documentary confirmed. you must be like cops to destroy. i intend to destroy and rob, and after such an interrogation, when they show you just a transcript. your statements are difficult to deny anything and argue with anything, of course, he was very arrogant , disgusting, and did not admit his guilt. eh, he was being arrogant. sometimes he even interrupted the accusers. and then one day, when he interrupted rudenko a himself, he slapped him like that and he shut up and didn’t interrupt him anymore, but now he says, “still, it should have been the same with them from the very beginning, as rudenko did, colliding with roman rudenko at the trial, hermann goering quickly lost his mixture after interrogation by his father, then that’s all
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it fell into place, placed exactly, that is, there are things, well, where is the evidence, they, in general, so prevailed over attempts to justify themselves. here is one of their main arguments. we were following orders . during a virtuoso interrogation in in the performance of rudenko’s novel, the representatives of the united states and britain sat with their mouths open. the soviet prosecutor coolly drove gellings, directly snouting the veils of facts, this interrogation went down in history and became the bright culmination of the whole process. the next day , a sensational headline appeared in the american press. the soviet accusatory roman rudenko shot goering right in the hall of the nuremberg tribunal. there was such a us newspaper senior stripes in april 46. here the height of the interrogations of göring was an article which caused
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a sensation in nuremberg from beyond that rudenko during yes simply took out a pistol. it was not clear, in general, what was like, well, some kind of shock starsen stripes stars and stripes. it was a newspaper of the us department of defense , after the cold war , the information war was already beginning, when the indignant soviet delegation raised the americans to this question, they were even surprised. well, what are you kidding? well, why are you making noise? well, you never know what, who will write in our free yellow press. well, you never know what some nonsense they don’t write, lord, well, well, journalists, apparently, got it, popularity, just like, well, here to provide sensation. it was clear that this was a one-day thing, then it was justified in the following way. what's the difference? as he shot from a machine gun or verbal persuasive. e
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interrogations bringing facts, that is, he meant, allegedly, that he shot goering. here , uh, brought him to a state, because he is completely snow. with his specific offensive questions in rudenko, he was very offensive in his always interrogations. uh, very sharp, very firm and always got the answers to the questions asked. and he defeated goering practically after interrogation. rudenko geink, if he was fyodor of the bench, the defendants before the interrogation of rudenko yes , after rudenko finished the request for gel, he didn’t stop or gasoline said about it, that’s all, we’re driving the novel. rudenko really succeeded in what western prosecutors could not do with their interrogation. he completely undressed goering, tore off his mask, and
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the bloody nazi criminal appeared before the whole world, starting this trial. answer the peoples of the union of soviet socialist republics i consider everything completely proven charges against the defendants. i despise the court to bring to the center of exclusion the higher faith to punish the death penalty. such a verdict will be met with satisfaction. it took all advanced mankind the tribunal two days on the twentieth of september the first of october. 1946 . 2 days he reads out how much material there was and the following charge was brought hermann goering found guilty on all charges sentenced to death by hanging joachimfan rebentrop found guilty on all charges of
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the materials of the tribunal emphasized the great role of the personally rebentrop in organizing the holocaust in the territory of the satellites of the third reich ; through hanging, they filed a petition to replace the gallows with execution, but this petition was rejected. rs calcin bruner was found guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity, primarily for the cruel treatment of civilians, occupied territories and prisoners of war sentenced to death. through hanging julius streicher found guilty of crimes against humanity above all. burning ethnic hatred anti-semitic propaganda and calls for genocide sentenced to death by hanging hans frank found guilty on two counts of mistreatment of the population of the occupied territories and organizing
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the persecution of jews sentenced to death by hanging wilgel. frick found guilty on three counts before in total for the cruel treatment of the population of the occupied territories and the organization of the persecution of jews, he was sentenced to death . ernstr zalkel found guilty by hanging of war crimes and crimes against humanity for mistreating deported foreign workers and prisoners of war sentenced to death by hanging alfred ers rosenberg found guilty sentenced to death. walter fung found guilty of crimes against the military world crimes and crimes against humanity, primarily for the cruel. treatment of prisoners of war, as well as for the legalization of funds received from prisoners of concentration camps sentenced to life imprisonment el hreder found guilty on the charges brought, sentenced to life imprisonment waldur. von schirach found guilty of
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crimes against humanity , primarily for cruel treatment of the population of the occupied territories, sentenced to twenty years in prison albert stern found guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity , primarily for mistreating deported foreign workers and prisoners of war, sentenced to 20 years in prison. konstantin von neurot found guilty on all counts and sentenced to 15 years in prison. carl johnnys. found guilty of war crimes, sentenced to 10 years in prison rudolfagen. the vessel sentenced to life imprisonment in fact, and the soviet side before. total rudenko insisted on being sentenced to death, but still hmm well, most likely, well, i'm trying to reproduce the train of thought er, blame or judges? uh, it seems to me
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that they reasoned as follows, that the most terrible period of the war since 1941. after all, he was already a prisoner of war and did not influence any of these complex processes. although it’s really his fault, it’s obvious and proved the widowhood period and as one of the ideologists of the formation of this nazi man of hateful ideology. the verdict has been passed now it was necessary to carry it out , there was an execution ahead, who then knew that this was not all. the execution of nazi criminals was scheduled for the night of october 15-16, 1946 the night before in the prison gym. nuremberg, the installation of three gallows began at
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20:00 in the prison. the journalists were delivered exactly at 22:45. from the lower corridor. there were screams. the prison guard raised the alarm and discovered goering's corpse in the cell. he was very afraid. oh, executions, i found out that he would be hanged here. and here he is just this extreme deserved. you see, when we say, in general, hunting for a process, you need to make a reservation, following all the charges all the time. why because robert lee, a man who was associated with the forced deportation of the population and a man who was associated precisely with hard work, was able to hang himself? he was able to hang himself, that is, in other words, they were squandered, so there was constant surveillance. but gaing was most outraged by the very fact that he was hanged, despite constant searches and inspections by the prison guard around the clock. hermann
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geling, managed to commit suicide right in gelenko's cell, picked up the moment of his suicide. it was at the moment a few hours before the execution, that is, they were executed at night literally an hour and a half before the execution. gelend took food to bring him to bring emotional giring to hang up failed he was poisoned, but if there were another version of suicide. kindness, who didn’t want or wanted to somehow, at the expense of something , to make it easier for him, although it’s something to make it easier, yes, but hmm and uh, not unreasonably it is believed that if it was not a wife , most likely a wife, then it could have been someone like the same british, because the british,
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for example, are now considered absolutely proven to be the culprits in the liquidation. himbler. right now here. well, that is, already in this century, at the end of the rights itself at the end of the past. ah, just the confessions of one american officer appeared that poison was allegedly transmitted through him, that the german case asked him about it. yes, and what is there? are there certain values? ss here they were plotting something and there were some contacts, but this question. so he was issued like this, such a sensation passed, and then this issue was put on the brakes and in general. all this is not provable to you and has no questions. e does not have these documents. and the whole point is that later, under all these stories like a conspiracy around the non-border process, they are all based on, uh, words , memories, some statements. they
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will not be documented by representatives of the prosecution from the uk and the us offered not to give the defendants the last word. however the french and soviet sides insisted on the opposite , only rosenberg refused the opportunity on the night of october 16, 1946. ribbentrop was hanged in the gym of the nuremberg prison by the verdict of the international military tribunal. hater. rosenberg calcine bruner frick frank racer yodal zalhel from alcohol in the execution of the sentence was led by american sergeant john woods with two assistants. here is a full-time executioner of the american army, on whose account by this time there were already about 300 executions, later he will sell ropes, on which allegedly were hanged, nazi criminals. an enterprising sergeant organizes a whole assembly line for the production of such ropes and manages to sell several thousand pieces.
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nothing personal, just a business , 40 people present at the execution, among whom were eight journalists, did not see the death throes of the executed, and the bridge was covered with wooden shields and a dark tarp, our condemned rose in turn. rementrop was the first to be executed. the last of the is int, having made sure of his death , a stretcher with the body of goering was brought into the hall so that he could take his rightful place under the gaiety of symbolic execution. representatives of all allies could not avoid him, holding a schedule of death certificates after they were made under pictures of each body, dressed and naked, everything was wrapped in mattresses along with the last clothes that they were wearing and the rope on which they were hung and laid in coffins 4 one morning they were loaded into american military trucks and taken under guard to munich. crematorium after cremation. the ashes were collected in a box and 2 days later, at night, in an atmosphere of secrecy, they poured out
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him into the river. so there is no place where they could bow to the ashes of the main nazis, hitler’s personal friend and secretary rudolf, after the nuremberg tribunal, went to pull a life term, he was kept in spandau prison in west berlin and, uh, essentially german taxpayers. they spent tens of thousands of marks on it, because as this very period continued. uh, the situation became more and more free for him, then he had just a camera, and then a double one. and then the built-in camera. uh, with a certain hall with a certain tv. his time for walks was already limited to four hours. when he could walk in the garden , my father's acquaintances were one of those soviet officers, uh, who, on such
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a rotational basis, served spandals, because yessa took turns. uh, the soviet american british and french soldiers were guarding and he said that uh, if, according to the story of the british colleagues, without them, he felt more than calmly smiling and chatting, then he says, he fiercely hate fiercely, hated and says something. i was walking through this garden , i see towards you. i'm getting this half-me. a forged creature, but when it realized that soviet officers were opposite it, it turned around and somehow, just to once again not see, uh, in front of it, uh, the soviet officer hess, spent the rest of his life in prison and, already a deep old man, committed
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a mysterious suicide, that is, yes, it was a suicide, but a suicide that should not be. if you didn't want to commit suicide. i wanted to get out of prison , suicide looks very strange nazi criminal at the age of ninety-four. this happened at the very end of the cold war in 1987. when the conversations began again, that the prisoner of the spandal could already be released, but ges still knew too much the british government under secret documents regarding his flight grandfather could talk if he was released, and no one needed to to talk to grandfather. this is the main version of his hmm mysterious suicide. let's just say that ges had complete information about the secret connections of the british crown from hitler and she has this knowledge forever with her straight to hell. recently, the british classified all documents relating to right up to the middle of the 21st century. nazi crimes have no
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statute of limitations. and this means britain is unlikely to ever decide to declassify its archive. 12 nazi criminals were sentenced to death in nuremberg, 10 of them were hanged geling. he managed to commit suicide at the last moment, the oborman was sentenced in absentia then no one knew about his death, but what happened to the rest of the defendants walterfunk found guilty of committing crimes against the world of war crimes and crimes against humanity sentenced to life imprisonment in 1957, erich raeder was released for health reasons. found guilty sentenced to life imprisonment in 1955 was
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released early due to poor condition. health and received from the government of the german admiral's pension, baldorfon schirach, found guilty sentenced to twenty years in prison , served his entire term in spandau alberstein prison. found guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity sentenced to twenty years in prison completed his entire term in spandau prison. konstantin von neurot found guilty on all charges sentenced to fifteen years in prison in 1954 was released early due to poor condition. health carl jones found guilty sentenced to 10 years in prison for war crimes after serving his term was released and received a captain's order from the german government franz he's dad retired as a result of litigation .
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dunal found him innocent and decided to release him in the courtroom in 1947. as a result of diversification, he was sentenced to eight years in prison; early release for health reasons later worked in the banking sector of germany hans fritschi was involved in the process as a high-ranking official of the ministry of propaganda, but since goebbels was responsible for propaganda in the reich. parables were acquitted as a result of trials, the tribunal found him innocent and decided to release him in the courtroom in 1947, as a result of denotification, he was sentenced to nine years in prison after 3 years he was released early for health reasons, the united nations decided not to take into account. the statute of limitations for nazi criminals around the
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world were found arrested and convicted hundreds nazi criminals. however, many executioners managed to avoid punishment by hiding in the united states and canada by the statute of limitations, which even then i said that aa dotted nadya so a criminal is a criminal. he is guilty of the death of hundreds of people here. well, in general, by decision of the international tribunal, the ss was recognized as a bloody criminal organization, which means that all its units, the 14th ss grenadier division galicia, the lithuanian latvian and estonian ss legions of the authorities of ukraine in the baltic states, must clearly understand this, otherwise they risk get on a par with those. whom the nuremberg tribunal sentenced to hanging. mikhail genzel was with you , see you in the next investigation based on real events. such brothers in wars
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on june 24, 1945, here at the walls of the gray kremlin , the country of its sons met, returning with the victory of the heroes of unprecedented battles on all fronts of the patriotic war from the barents to the black sea. on red square then turned out to be in the truest sense of the word, elected by those who were trusted and represent all who
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