tv Smotr NTV June 3, 2023 7:25am-8:01am MSK
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contacts with someone from the authorities and became friends with him. i actually think it's time for you. here, for the award, they want to present you are not a hero, you are more vasilkov. i have an initiative, what i want to drink with you. about that we go to a restaurant and help yourself, no , no, i don’t have that kind of money, but i have this, but come on. let's.
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mozhaisky space academy is not only training highly qualified specialists. this is also a fruitful military scientific work of teachers and cadets, the multifaceted activities of the military space academy in our mozhayka program for this short informal the long history of the famous university is a chronicle of the famous institutions of the predecessors of educational institutions located on the site of the academy and those that were located in other cities and then became part of it. this history is carefully preserved, and its events are studied in detail; pictures of the past are supplemented with new details of historical continuity. in
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the nineties, when they again turned to the history of russia , the question arose of what to do with the history of those educational institutions on the site of which academy since the thirties of the xviii century. officers were trained here. and so, when this question arose, the head of the academy, twice hero of the soviet union, cosmonaut. lenin denisovich winter. i set the task to look at the possibility of the historical continuity of our academy from the engineering school of peter i, such work was done by the scientists of the department and the minister of defense issued a decree to consider the foundation of the academy in 1712, the year peter the first created the engineering school. from the engineering schools created by peter the great to the illustrious scientific the school of the military space academy mozhayka is not only the training of high-class
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professionals, many specialties necessary for the country. this is a huge and fruitful scientific work, the professorial and teaching staff of the academy, these are scientists and inventors who, together with gifted students, make an invaluable contribution to the development of the space industry. and the teaching staff and scientists of our research institute are actively involved in research work and research activities to this activities involve both cadets and students. they solve the problems that they can, but show interest and achieve their first victories. in this field of activity, the military scientists of the academy are convinced that the best teachers are obtained from gifted graduates who have gained extensive experience in performing tasks in the army, so
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the training of a future teacher and scientist begins already from the cadets' bench. we have the ability to select some of the most prepared and motivated cadets, identify them to prepare them for military service, and then invite and e teach them. in the tour , to help defend a ph.d. thesis and become a teacher with come to replace us and prepare new new generations of cadets for a new generation of specialists for the motherland. a close-knit team of scientists and teachers of the academy solves the widest range of scientific and practical problems and, not only in the interests of defense, but also civil space, research is carried out in many areas, one of the leading areas is ensuring the accident-free operation
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of rocket and space technology. space industry equipment is very expensive, but their failure is not only the financial loss of space technology failure can lead to the most serious accidents. catastrophes. for many years , the mozhaisky academy has been conducting research in the field of assessing the reliability and resource of space technology. this work saves a lot of public funds. we have developed a resource- saving technology for extending the assigned resource and service life. uh of ground equipment for space launch complexes. this strategy is based on the use of the most complete amount of information and the actual technical condition of the equipment , failure statistics are carefully analyzed using modern
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instruments, non-destructive testing , the parameters of the technical condition, products and equipment are measured, expert assessments of specialists operating the equipment are carefully studied. the number was developed by uh modern uh scientific and methodological apparatus, which is based on modern mathematics using uh, and probabilistic fuzzy assessments and structural models for assessing the reliability of rocket and space technology. these structural models are called fake state trees. this technology has been introduced and successfully applied at the baikonur and plesetsk cosmodromes, subject to approbation. on these two sites. today, the development is being implemented at the new spaceport. vostochny what do the technologies developed in mozhaika give to the space forces and the space industry? well
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, firstly, the confidence that it will not happen from there will not be a failure with catastrophic consequences, the second is not there will be a resource failure, which will uh lead to, but to a long break in the use of e-rocket and space systems, which is extremely unprofitable from the point of view of the implementation of federal space programs. uh and the third allows, uh, to reduce the risk , respectively, and the amount of funds that are necessary to maintain and restore the working state of the launch complex for space purposes . serious scientific and practical work in the field of improving the quality and properties
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of chemical rocket fuels. for more effective scientific work in terms of improving rocket fuels , the department actively cooperates with the state institute of applied chemistry, which is one of the main developers of rocket fuels, which are currently used in rocket and space technology. mozhaytsy develop and implement innovative design elements of spacecraft. one of the interesting uses of alloys with the effect shape memory products are used to open solar array antennas and other elements in space technology. we were shown the principle of operation of such a device in order for this antenna to open unused wire made of materials with shape memory. in particular, utilitan alloy when heated a given wire
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in a given layout. it is heated by passing current, it remembers its shape. the use of such materials makes it possible to automate the processes of deploying large structures in space without the use of additional onboard power sources eliminates the need for electric drives, which simplifies the design of these systems? the scientists of our department developed special alloys, which at one time made it possible to assemble a large-sized structure at the station the world is known, the experiment of sofor, when using washers with a shape memory effect, a proprietary structure 14 m long was assembled . developments play an important role. on the defensive countries of space exploration and the economic
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development of the country, we especially note that many of them cannot be talked about because of their secrecy of the space forces. we are constantly involved in testing work and designing new models of weapons of military equipment, so the scientific and pedagogical staff at the academy work for the good. like new victories in space , the scientific work of the teaching staff of the academy is a huge contribution to ensuring the fulfillment of the tasks of the space forces and to the implementation of the russian space program this work for the benefit of the state is ongoing. and these developments are the latest, which are now being carried out by our scientists. they leave very quickly. e in the right direction and
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are formed to turn into normal military equipment. scientific work, mozhayki is carried out not only in the field of space systems and military equipment, scientists of the academy are developing new building materials for special and special construction. the spacecraft starts, uh , a powerful gas jet of gas is released, a dynamic effect, which is the sum of thermal acoustic vibration effects, and also, e, the effects of pressure and rarefaction. in order to withstand colossal loads, the construction materials of the launch pad, the cosmodrome must have unique properties, the scientists of the academy have developed a building material that has no analogues. and here a few years ago at our
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department. for the first time in the world, we invented heat-resistant foam concrete that meets these requirements and withstands such an onslaught, and no one here has been able to achieve this. these are the results the space industry is one of the locomotives of scientific and technological progress, its development is used in various fields, the building materials created at the academy can be used not only in the construction and construction of the cosmodrome can be used energy. uh, if we put it in a structure. then it can work for a long time at elevated temperatures, and at the same time maintain and provide ethyl-protective functions. we got a rare opportunity to shoot in the lab where cadets produce special foam concrete to
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check the quality of the material, a series of tests are carried out using unique equipment. it can create an impact similar to those that occur during the operation of the starting engines of a launch vehicle. the test stand is a stand that absolutely imitates gas-dynamic impact, and we tried to test our foam concrete on this stand, and it withstood 10 such impacts, which simulates 10 launches of space rockets. and as you can see er, these cubes after the test in front of you are strong, they do not have visible defects, and they can withstand further a number of tests. don't miss the events and people of the week on central television. russian air defense repelled the attack of ukrainian drones on moscow. which ukrainian drones can reach the russian capital? and how many such devices are in service
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. by the end of the first week, afobazol helps to cope with anxiety, anxiety and associated insomnia. afobazole anxiety can and should be treated. find out everything about anxiety on the all-russian portal of the territory of pussy and dot rf. new baltika copyright non-alcoholic solution original varieties of two masters selected soldiers author's aroma of pale crust and caramel notes in the taste of baltika author's non-alcoholic solution two masters one masterpiece. we historically defend our borders with our people, and those who need our help, although our enemies spoke different languages and had different weapons. the goals were always the same to destroy the country to take away our freedom, but we always courageously resisted in the battle history remembers everything. victory. become
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a hero bringing victory closer, serve for contract. unique foam concrete was developed at the faculty of engineering and electromechanical support, it is from here that the troops and the economy of the country receive many inventions and innovative technologies in a variety of areas of training. this can be said to be one of the most political faculties, mozhayki. officers are trained here not only for space troops. the
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widest range of special disciplines is taught at the department of operation of buildings and structures of rocket and space complexes. trains specialists in operational maintenance of launch and technical complexes. for the maintenance of mine launchers of strategic missile forces, the department of life support systems trains specialists in the operation of engineering and technical systems for all aerospace forces. the department of power supply of special objects trains specialists in the operation of power plants. uh, space troops, space engineers, graduates of the mozhaika, some of the most highly intelligent officers of the armed forces, it is very significant that even the general educational items. the academy studies more deeply than in many other educational institutions. a distinctive feature
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of the mozhaisky academy as a whole is that, for example, in our country, unlike other military universities, mathematics is not higher. we have five sections above mathematics. at the faculty, they work with innovative digital technologies of three-dimensional printing, with the help of a 3d printer , cadets create various construction details about the manufacture of products for design purposes on such printers. we have already said, but here we are talking about the possibility of printing elements directly for construction and the second direction in which we are working is that we are currently designing our own 3d printer at the department, building a 3d printer, with which we plan to print e, various protective structures, and operationally printed protective structures. what can be very important here in the zones of military conflicts, when performing tasks
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by all branches of the armed forces, effective camouflage is extremely important. this is one of the important directions faculty work. not only specialists are trained here. becoming a camouflage , serious scientific work is being carried out in this area. we deal with the issues of camouflage of special objects. uh, according to thermal effects , we are developing new materials that allow us to absorb heat release, thereby masking. e, the infrared range of the object and the second direction is masking from radio emissions. the results of this work are innovative materials that make it possible to hide various objects with guarantee, both from a means of visual observation, and from other technical means of reconnaissance, if we need to implement camouflage. uh visible range, that is, to make the building or structure invisible, we use colored foams, which are also
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developed at the department. we select the color of the hair dryers that will match the background color and allow the building to be hidden to merge with the background, as a special emphasizes the teachers , cadets take an active part in this scientific work, we have a military scientific society, which we we are very intensively attracting cadets, both to obtain such heat-resistant materials or other types of materials, and in the treatment of digital technologies. uh, along with them. we are learning and very successful. i think we can overcome. you know these rather complicated stages, because digital technologies are in construction. hmm , the cadets of the faculty are also not so simple and participate in the development and advanced bim technologies. the abbreviation bim comes from the name, building, information model, information model
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of the building, thanks to these technologies, perhaps creation of an accurate digital model of both existing buildings and designed structures. if it is easier to explain, then this is a three-dimensional model of the building, which we further saturate with information of geometric physical and so on, that is, by the area of materials, uh, and, accordingly, all the information that we need in the process of the entire life cycle of the building. these technologies make it possible to obtain in a short time all the necessary documentation and data necessary for the design of an object. these technologies are also extremely important and effective. operation of buildings and structures. this is especially true for ruined structures located in an aggressive environment. uh, because of which they are destroyed most actively, we use them in order
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, for example, to evaluate the uh durability of these structures, to evaluate uh, and to correctly operate with the system the engineering e power supply systems that are usually located in such structures hmm in inaccessible to professionals. it is difficult to overestimate such a development with the help of such information models, you can quickly identify critical points of various structures and promptly take measures to eliminate problems. this division of the academy is at the forefront of the scientific and inventive activity of the mozhaiki, a military institute, a research center of about 4 dozen departments of more than a hundred specialized scientific laboratories and laboratory experimental facilities, the institute performs scientific research and flight experimental work,
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research and experimental design work is carried out . military scientific work, institute covers all areas of aviation and astronautics. we visited one of the departments of the institute. the department is engaged in e-e substantiation of the development of aerospace aircraft. the departments include the aerodynamic experimental laboratory, as well as a modeling complex that allows us to simulate various elements. e functioning is just a sophisticated space technology. as a program that is not indifferent to aviation, this laboratory is especially interesting for us here, a whole set of special equipment is used, the purpose one of which is to study the flight modes of aircraft. the most important stage in the design of an aircraft or rocket is blowing in
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wind tunnels and smoke channels. this is unique equipment. the smoke channel is used precisely in order to understand the intricacies of e interaction, just the oncoming flow, the transition of the laminate to the turbulent mode, here. and see how comfortable our body is streamlined. on this device, you can mount absolutely any product and study how it interacts with the incoming air flow in rocket and space technology and aviation with their enormous speeds. this is extremely important. of course, every body that moves in the atmosphere, it must have an optimal shape, that is , a balance must be maintained between e, body resistance and aerodynamic qualities.
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the laboratory conducts fundamental research on the behavior of aircraft in various modes. for these purposes , several wind tunnels are installed here in our laboratory there are allergic pipes. for all speed regimes for sonic speed countries, three supersonic speed tubes and one hypersonic speed tube are called hypersonic speeds and exceeding the speed of sound by five or more times mach 10 - this is almost 3 km / s. for comparison. the first cosmic velocity is about 8 km/s. at the same time, the study of the behavior of various vehicles at hypersonic speeds is extremely important for space industry activities and the movement of launch vehicles, or the return of aircraft, or rather those being rescued. uh devices with
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astronauts. they just move at similar speeds in connection with this. we really need to know all the processes that occur with the object of study at such speeds. it is impossible to imagine officers of the space forces without deep knowledge in the field of aerodynamics. along with carrying out research work , cadets are trained in the laboratory, cadets carefully study and analyze the behavior of an aircraft installed in a wind tunnel. he reminded us of a reusable spacecraft. we we refrain from unnecessary questions, but mentally we wish the people of mozhayka that in the future they will send such devices into space throughout our work in mozhayka, we constantly note the high intellectual and educational level of the cadets, it
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cannot be otherwise, the native university and the future profession oblige boys they show good results at the academic and regional olympiads, uh, at our faculty there are guys who took third place in international mathematics olympiads and became winners of the regional olympiad in opposition to the theoretical mechanics of physics and mathematics, the command of the academy notes that highly motivated and well-trained applicants have come here at all times in the current digital era , those who have the most modern electronic technology come to the legendary school, of course, now those who enter the academy have deeper knowledge in information technology. this makes it easier for them to adapt to the learning process, since the academy, in addition to traditional forms
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, also implements electronic forms of learning, and the rest. the same guys have the same eyes and desire to learn a new profession to become a defender. reliable protection of our country on space frontiers is the security of all of us and a contribution to ensuring global parity. and, of course, the guarantee of continued successful space exploration will continue the story of how mozhaiskers master new professions and become real defenders of the motherland in the next issue of the program. the review program says goodbye to you for a week before the meeting on the ntv channel
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