[000:00:00;00] the killer, yes, they found, unlike some, they found the real killer, okay, don’t look like that, 1:00, you’re great, this time, in my opinion, it’s already about 10:00, well, not everyone is like that lucky to get a full-time psychologist in the department, what can you do, you have to make do on your own, all the best, listen , your lady krylov is harsh, and i see you have fallen completely under her influence, soon you will conduct psychological trainings yourself, i’m just doing my job, yeah, but you almost imprisoned an innocent man for double murder, romansky, if i were you i'm thinking seriously about changing jobs, well, at least attend a professional growth training for those starting to follow, well, as

an option, think about it. yes, marya pavlovna, aren’t we great, we saved two innocent people, we have every right to be proud of ourselves , this case affected me so much, i can’t get it out of my head how this guy behaved in cold blood, why so much cynicism and cruelty, mash , well, for the sake of what, for the sake of a comfortable life, sometimes there are people who sacrifice real life, for the sake of a comfortable life. that's it, they're giving you a ride today, not today, so if you give me a ride, i

will be glad, with pleasure. in ancient times , slavic tribes came to the shores of lake ilmen. in the 9th century , the residence of the first russian princes arose here. in the 19th century, the novgorod republic was established, where the leading role was played by people's self-government, the veche. the state of freedom-loving novgorodians was one of

the largest in europe. the volkhov river is the main one. the waterway of the medieval trade route from varyak to greece provided the inhabitants of the novgorsk land with wealth and prosperity. novgorod often had to defend itself from enemies; the name of the wise ruler of the regiment, the holy prince alexander nevsky, is associated with this land. in 1478, the novgorod freemen became part of the unified russian state. the novgorod region is located in northwestern europe. russia, from moscow to the center of the veliky novgorod region by rail is about 600 km, the journey by train will take 8.5 hours, you can also get to the city by bus or by car. the official date of the establishment of veliky novgorod is considered to be 859. now it's a real reserve for everyone who is interested in

the history and culture of russia. seven monuments of the city and its surroundings are included in the unesco world heritage list, among them ancient churches, architectural ensembles of the yaroslav's court and the kremlin. st. sophia cathedral in novgorod is the oldest orthodox church in russia. the main altar of the cathedral was consecrated in 1059. despite the fact that the temple was rebuilt over its thousand-year history, in general it retained its early forms. the most ancient defensive fortifications of veliky novgorod, rampart and ditch the surrounding towns were built in the 14th and 15th centuries; until the middle of the 20th century, the city almost did not expand beyond their boundaries. novgorod detinets, as the medieval inhabitants called their fortress, was a later construction compared to the ramparts. it appeared in its modern form after the annexation of novgorod

land to moscow. at its core, this is... a fortress of the very end of the 15th century. ivan ii, having annexed novgorod, decided to radically rebuild the novgorod fortress, that is, in fact, it was rebuilt anew, but on the same foundation. according to the previous plan, and this fortress already dates back to the late middle ages. well, the novgorod detynets, with its appearance , stands out quite strongly against the background of the fortresses of north-west russia. in general, this is probably precisely due to the fact that it was built during the moscow period and, apparently, not without italian influence, although there are no direct indications that italian craftsmen participated in the construction of the novgorod detinets until the end of the 15th century, but judging by according to some architectural... features , apparently it’s still directly or they participated in this indirectly, but this is, for example, an element such as fortress battlements, yes, fortress walls, in the form of a swallowtail, the so-called, in the novgorod fortress they are, yes, but this is not

an element characteristic of the fortresses of the russian north-west. the novgorod detinets were built taking into account the latest achievements in fortification; the narrow windows of the loophole made the defenders of the fortress less vulnerable. the upper part of the towers hangs over their base, which allowed the soldiers to shoot through the entire adjacent space. the length of the fortress walls is about half a thousand meters. the height in some areas reaches 15 m, and the thickness is 6.5. if we talk about the modern kremlin, which we can see, then it was a witness to two such major military events, the first happened in 1611, the storming of novgorod. troops of the swedish military leader delagardi, ended, in general, with the occupation of novgorod by the swedes , which lasted until 1617 and became a very big disaster, in fact, probably in the entire history of novgorod, this event is

comparable only to the german occupation during the great patriotic war, the second assault on the citadel took place during the great patriotic war. in august 1940, the germans fought and took the city and the novgorod kremlin. for two years, the front line passed through veliky novgorod. the occupation of the novgorod region lasted 2 and a half years. the events of the dimyansk cauldron took place on its territory. there were fierce battles on the outskirts of leningrad. during the war , according to various sources, from 560 to 800,000 people died on novgorod land. in 2010 , a stella was installed in honor of assigning veliky novgorod the status of a city of military glory. we novgorodians are certainly proud that the history of novgorod is connected with the history of the formation of our russian

state. and of course, this is where the glory of the russian army came from. but novgorod has always been a defender city, a warrior city, because the northern, northwestern borders of the russian state. it was the novgorodians who defended it from century to century. two years later, the townspeople had their own museum of military glory. its exhibition includes many finds from search expeditions, as well as personal items. archive of novgorodians. the simplest residents began to bring here to our hall those exhibits that were kept at home in home archives and shared these items. which were certainly dear, while people understood that each of the objects, which has personal significance for them, here in the hall can tell about large, very important events in our, not only novgorod history, but also

the history of our entire country. the great patriotic war left traces of sorrow throughout the novgorod region; hundreds of military graves are known. and dozens of fraternal graves. in the summer of 1941 , one of the worst wartime tragedies occurred at the lychkovo railway station. when german troops approached the city of leningrad, but leningrad had not yet been taken into the blockade ring. lenin's children were sent to the rear, but on july 18 it so happened that german planes flew in, which means they bombed the train with leningrad children,

not a single bomb had yet fallen on the territory of the city of leningrad, in the village of lychkova at the railway station leningrad children had already died. monument to dead children a military-historical route through novgorod was installed in lychkova in 2005 with a donation from russians. the ground leads to the ancient settlement of dimyansk, which suffered severe trials during the great patriotic war. since september 1941, it was occupied by the nazi invaders; from february 1942, it became the center of the encircled fascist group of the dimyansk cauldron. it contained six german divisions, including the sss motorized division tatonkopv,

a death's head. people to supply their surrounded by troops near demyansk, the germans established an air corridor, by plane they delivered weapons, supplies, and took away the wounded. in april 1942 , a breakthrough was made from the old russa to the demyantsky group, the nazis made a breach in the soviet encirclement, the so-called ramushevsky corridor was formed. here is this piece of earthworks. from staraya russa through ramushevo to demyansk for a whole year it will become the scene of the most brutal bloody battles. general fondsedlitz himself, who, by the will of fate in 1943 , would find himself in another cauldron, but already under stalingrad, during interrogations he will note the number of losses that took place here under the old russy edimyansk, forty-two and forty-three. he will call these losses 90,000. for the same period. our losses were even more than 120,000

soldiers and officers. about 2,000 soldiers are buried in a military grave near the village of tsemen. in 1942-43, they laid down their heads to block the nazis’ only exit from the demyansk cauldron. mass graves indicate the sites of battles of soviet paratroopers during the spring operation of 1900. to northeast of demyansk, the city of staraya rusa was occupied by fascist troops for 2 and a half years. the exposition of the old russian museum of the northwestern front tells about the period of occupation, the underground and partisan movement, and the very important battles that took place on this land. the first encirclement in the history of the great patriotic war. the attempt to destroy large german forces, the appearance,

so to speak, of cauldrons and the fight against them took place here on the northwestern front, this dramatic, bitter, but nevertheless experience for carrying out such operations , of course, this bitter experience of war, it was still necessary in order to learn how to encircle and win, and this experience was acquired here under the old rus, in dimyansk, of course, with terrible blood. soviet troops occupied dimyansk in february 1943, old rusa was liberated a year later, in february 1944, when soviet troops entered the city, only four intact buildings remained here, in fact it was a dead city. in old russia there are many monuments reminiscent of the difficult period of the great patriotic war. in 2017

, the victory commanders museum opened here. it is dedicated to ivan danilovich chernyakhovsky, army general, twice hero of the soviet union. chernyakhovsky was the youngest front commander in the history of the red army. they predicted the glory of the new suvorov. the great patriotic war for him began on the northwestern borders of the soviet union. he took part in defensive battles near novgorod. and over the centuries-old history, novgorodians have more than once found themselves on the front line, defending russian lands from enemies. residents regions preserve and honor the memory of the war, of military valor, of all those who