awarded state awards. artillery is the god of war without artillery without fire damage now, in principle, nowhere. mortar crews fire at the enemy. the national guard troops are armed with mortars of 82 and 120 mm caliber, as well as the time-tested towed howitzer d-30 of 120 caliber . the history of russian guard artillery dates back centuries, then in a number of russian cities. empire

, internal garrison battalions were formed, armed with smooth-bore artillery guns. artillerymen of the nkvd troops carried out tasks in during the soviet-finnish war, they valiantly fought the enemy on the fronts of the great patriotic war. in the nineties and 2000s , the artillery of the internal troops of the ministry of internal affairs of the russian federation played a role. played a major role in the defeat of international terrorism in the north caucasus; more than 500 artillerymen were awarded orders and medals. in the course of carrying out the tasks of a special military operation, artillerymen of the russian guard show courage and heroism, high professionalism and excellent training. just like defenders of the fatherland of all specialties, artillerymen of the russian guard pass under. cooking according to the principle from simple

to complex, although it would be more correct to say from complex to more complex, because classical shooting is a whole complex of very difficult actions, the implementation of which requires knowledge of mathematics, geometry, and physics. the artillery units of the russian guard include conscripted military personnel. during 12 months of service, you need to teach a soldier. basic actions in the calculation and instill stable firing skills. we have trained officers who know their job of training personnel. in 3 month, any unit of conscripted military personnel is ready to perform tasks no worse than you would be under a contract. when selecting soldiers in the artillery and units of the national guard troops, the abilities of the candidates are taken into account. when selecting, the main criterion

is the military’s mathematical mindset; if they have a higher education, it will be very good. we are at the training ground where a camp gathering of artillery units, staffed by conscript soldiers, is taking place. they have been in service for almost a year. the crew of the 82mm mortar consists of five people. the mortar crew consists of a crew commander, who is engaged , commands the crew, makes installations for firing and commands them to the gunner, the loader, the gunner’s task is to make installations on the sight together with the loader , points the mine at the target, the loader lowers the mine into the barrel when firing, then we can observe the carrier, the carrier brings a mine, passes this mine to the loader. the installer, the installer

completes the charge tube of the sight on command. for an 82 mm caliber mortar, five people are enough. the 120mm mortar has a mine mass of 16 kg. therefore, another carrier is used. the crews form fire platoons, and the platoons form batteries. we have forward observers who work to determine coordination, conduct reconnaissance, and adjust fire. it is clear that it is enough for the installer and support worker to simply master their duties, the main thing here is attentiveness and... it is more difficult for other

mine crew numbers, who must acquire significantly greater knowledge in order to learn the hardest thing to train is... the gunner-loader, precision, uniformity of aiming, well, the commander, the main thing is that he can count a little and have a command voice, it’s that simple, but this is the modesty of a real professional, a modern mine is an effective, but not easy to use weapon, the crew of which performs the most complex tasks in the most difficult conditions, depending on the skill of the commander. depends a lot, the work of the gunner-loader is almost a jewel, these two numbers must accurately set all the specified parameters for aiming. the price of a mistake not only unhit targets, but possible

friendly fire. that is why the training of artillerymen of the russian guard is carried out as efficiently and thoroughly as possible. it takes place in several stages. first there is training in the classics, well , you can never leave the classics, it all starts with the classics , everything is the old fashioned way, there is a bead, rangefinders, command observation posts, fire control devices, a device for calculating corrections, then over time, after training, we move on to more modern means, today there are many modern tools for...

everything should be the old fashioned way, a piece of paper, a pencil, only after that the fighters begin to master modern methods and technical means, their use significantly reduces the time of aiming and adjusting fire. forward observers, they operate in combat formations of special forces units, operational reconnaissance units, they have quadrocopter unmanned aerial vehicles.

the introduction of positions of forward observers who will act directly in combat formations. fire adjustment carried out by conducting aerial reconnaissance or from an observation post using optical means. the observers' task is to determine the location of the explosions and transmit information to the fire units. there are software that are installed on tablets and special devices with the help of which. they are already transmitting these commands, commands can be transmitted as radio, over a radio station, regular voice commands are also transmitted using signals that, like an sms message, go directly to the fire units, information transfer

short signals makes it impossible or significantly complicates its interception, but the enemy will not hear voice commands when firing. forward observers must be able to accurately determine the location of explosions and skillfully use modern devices and fire correction programs. therefore, conscripts are not appointed to these positions; they are trained according to a special program. each mortar battery control platoon has a forward observer section. this is already turning out to be the regular spotters of artivian fire. who can perform tasks, and we train them to perform tasks on par with officers. today in the russian guard, specialists are trained in the department’s training centers. we prepare everything ourselves. today he is a conscript, he liked it, tomorrow he signs a contract and

becomes a contract soldier. we look at him, if a person is well trained, understands, understands artillery, we appoint him to a forward observer, with the rank of warrant officer. don't miss central television - the first information show about events and people of the week. israel's secret weapon and the gospel of sahal, tel aviv's enemies are destroying military systems. how to forget about prices in stores and stop living from paycheck to paycheck, there is only one way - to give up money altogether, no money, no electricity, no roof over your head, no gas, only on central television are unique stories of people who decided to change this world, they... have been without money for 15 years, but how do they even manage this, this will be your

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a 3% reduced rate. find out the available loan amount. online without opening an account. credit potential for business. sberbusiness. contractor, you should know this. when you enroll in military service, you receive a number of benefits and guarantees. but there is also something that... has prices. to be shoulder to shoulder with comrades, to defend your family and homeland, to fight for a just cause. gain new knowledge skills, become stronger, join yours! serve under contract! the personnel training center runs

artillery training courses that train mortar commanders and gun commanders. since 2023 , the training of forward observers has begun; specialized training for officers and artillerymen has not yet been carried out. graduates of the mikhailovsky military artillery academy come to the russian guard unit. graduates of military institutes of the russian guard become artillery officers after additional training. level of training all artillerymen of the russian guard traditionally.

the classical method using a compass . on the spot, the soldiers deploy mortars and aim the guns, it is clear that the soldiers already have well-practiced skills and good experience of interaction, everything is done correctly, quickly and without fuss. the first one is ready, yes. as soon as the mortars are installed and oriented, they are covered with a camouflage net, and the crews retreat to cover. in modern warfare this is a necessary condition. we will talk about this in detail later. the control platoon determines the coordinates of the targets. the calculations take their place. the senior

battery officer calculates the settings. aim! 74 from the main direction to the left of 017. as soon as the commanders of all crews report readiness, a sighting shot is fired. observers carefully record the location of the mine landing and transmit its coordinates. along the gap, west 100, north - 200. necessary entries are made.

cover them with return fire, the crews quickly dismantle and place mortars in the unloading, after which they quickly retreat to the shelter as quickly as possible, so the battery learns to work according to classic, but in a real combat situation , directing fire in this way may simply not have enough time, so the fighters also practice other methods. now the fire platoon's mission is to inflict defeat.

quick reference, sighting, adjustment and platoon inflicts fire damage. as soon as observers confirm that targets have been hit, the platoon immediately leaves its position. in this version, there is no laying down of mortars and unloading. the enemy is close, the platoon's position can be hit at any moment. now from the speed actions of artillery fighters. their lives depend. in an extremely difficult situation, the mortar crews carried out all operations competently, with reserves, and within strict time standards. at the same time, let us remind you that among the russian guard soldiers, almost all are conscripts , the service was not in vain,

i gained sufficient skills during a year of service, well, it’s hard for you to manage with calculations, now you’ve already served for a year, no way, everything is fine, you can manage with calculations , everything is fine, those who completed conscription service will soon go home, but not everyone, some sign a contract and continue to serve. the main personnel of the artillery of the russian guard are contract servicemen. they bear the brunt of participating in hostilities, so they prepare with special responsibility and approach the process creatively. night shooting. this is a more difficult type of fire, especially for observers. in the dark. calculations must be even more careful, while the battery cannot unmask itself before firing begins. how successful

are russian guard soldiers at night shooting? our it is extremely difficult for the film crew to find out this, and even more so to film the progress of the lesson. the lighting required for filming, of course, greatly disturbs the artillerymen. in general, during class, complete camouflage is observed.

they are familiar with them, the difficulty of the streib is that the flight time of high-explosive fragmentation illumination shells is different and because of this , the senior officer of the battery has to calculate the time more thoughtfully, more thoughtfully calculate the settings for firing, calculate the pause between shots of illuminating mines like this to aim constantly illuminated.

however, we understand that night shooting requires the most serious preparation. we are interested in what is the most difficult thing when shooting in the dark. the main difficulty of night shooting is probably the correct aiming of the sel gun, since at night nothing is visible through the sight or panorama, you have to use some kind of lighting. in our case, for... for sights on mortars, for aiming points, and also for beads, but maybe similar

lighting devices unmask the position, because today on the battlefield it is so difficult to hide from technical reconnaissance equipment, especially from drones, the lighting devices are very weak and very small, the light from them is not intense, therefore... even from a drone it will be very difficult to detect them from above. after zeroing, fire adjustments follow. the senior officer gives commands, the crews make adjustments, and one mortar opens fire with illumination mines. as soon as flashlights appear in the sky, the second mortar begins to hit targets with high-explosive fragmentation mines. clear commands, coordinated work of the fire platoon, the second had a sight of 560.

the senior officer of the battery with the call sign martin did not graduate from the artillery school. i am a lawyer from the faculty of legal support of national security by assignment and was sent to serve in the unit. a special educational institution, but in the case of retraining it is not difficult, for this there is no opportunity to visit it, there are higher commanders, there are various headquarters, as well as independent training. military education and

i didn’t study additionally, i had to master everything in my unit, i mastered a new specialty on my own and with the constant help of senior comrades. artillery is a complex science, but interesting, these words were told to me as soon as i arrived, it worked out, everything is fine, it turns out, live forever, mathematics, physics, observation devices. salt, shooting tables. in order to become an artilleryman of the russian guard, the young officer managed to master everything. mathematics and physics, the main thing is to understand how it works, and the rest will come. today martin - senior battery officer. this means that his personal efforts and the work of his mentors were not in vain. under his control, the fire fighters

were successful. we practiced night shooting, showing good results. of course, in the overall scope we managed to work out everything; in any case , there were some gaps that needed to be eliminated; the senior commanders highlighted to us our shortcomings, highlighted to us what we needed to work on in preparation for various business trips. overall, i believe that today's challenges are coped, and the goals of the lesson were achieved. the most important conditions. active execution of tasks in the shortest possible time without losses, fast and clear interaction of artillery units of the russian guard, with special and operational units. constant training of coordinated teamwork skills is one of the main goals of various training exercises. the operational and artillery units of the russian guard operate as a single unit, just as a well-trained

mortar operates. today we showed the elements of combat training of artillerymen of the russian guard in their units. in our next program we will talk about how they work in the zone of a special military operation. the review program says goodbye to you for a week. see you on the ntv channel.

hello, you are greeted by the information service of the ntv television company, in the yulia beftireva studio. today in russia they celebrate the day of heroes of the fatherland. the holiday began its history back in the 18th century, when the order of st. george the victorious was established. today the title is awarded. gold star medal awarded for accomplishment of a feat, service to the country and people, as well as for achievements in work . the award ceremony also takes place on the front line.