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tv   Documentary Israels Mother 2  PRESSTV  July 21, 2024 5:33pm-6:00pm IRST

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my dad had gone to new york a year earlier and we spent that year in belarus. in 1906 we decided to join my dad in milwaukee wisconsin. at that time the second wave of immigration to palestine, the promised land had begone. my father did not want to experience another displacement. many of our... yellow jews tried to persuade him to go to palestine instead of the us, but there was still no government and law in that land. the ottoman empire was getting weaker day by day. hertzsel met with abdullah hamid, the ottoman sultan and asked him for. planned to
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build a jewish house, but the ottoman king told hertsill that the jews can keep their money for themselves and he won't give any part of his empire even if he's torned to pieces. it was about that time when nearly 25,00 jews moved to palestine, the venue of divine religion. as they didn't have any land or work, those men and women had gone to that land without the governor in the hope of finding the promised land. of
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it's obvious that jews had nowhere to go, my father was not optimistic about the wave of migration of the fellow juiced palestine, the burial place of prophet abraham, according to reports. until 1911, nearly 20,000 more emigrated to palestine. they comprised about 7% of the people living in that land, but what's the point? our fellow jews driven from everywhere, possessed only 3% of the land in palestine, the cradle of prophets and religions. according to my father, it meant we were not accepted in that land either. but for my father's little golda
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who has now learned some literacy in addition to working and could read newspaper, clippings and news, the situation had a different meaning. year later in 1912, when i was about 14 years old, i ran away from my father's house in the us and went to another part of the country. have you ever had a dream to try hard in order to achieve it? it's obvious that leaving a humble house in the us for a girl from kiev at the age of 14 is like jumping into hardships. at first i got a train to get to denver colorado and went to the house where shena and her husband. and mr. corngold were leaving. in
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that house, we spent many evenings for our gatherings and discussions. that was the place that formed important part of my future, where i met the designer morrice maderson, the person who later became my first love, and we even got married. yes, i went to denver so i could study faster and understand things faster, so it didn't take... long for me to find the definitive path of my life. it only took three years for me to realize that i want to become a teacher. i was still a teenager and i was considered an unofficial member, but i found the continuation of my dream in a group that my... be the first jewish labor party. in
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those days, i didn't even think that one day i would tell the jordanian king face to face that... we've been running and falling down and waiting for 2 years, but that unofficial membership in the labor party was the beginning of my effort with love. we did a lot of things in that party. back then, i was thinking exactly like the great austrian journalist theather hurzel, the founder of the jewish agency and the mastermind of the jewish state manifesto, herzel and his book for. ism for traditional jews is just like judah hanasi and his book mishna, the first section of the tellment. in whatever society
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we were in, we tried with complete sincerity to integrate with that society in our social life and harmonize with them and at the same time. the faith of our ancestors, but we were not allowed, over the next two years, about 20,00 more jews immigrated to palestine under the ottoman empire, and unfortunately, it's... it's obvious that they still did not benefit from the lands and were considered guests. the unrecognized jews, while living on the outskirts of arab cities, continued to own cities and choose names for their cities, but only in their dreams. for example, in 1909,
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nahem sakalo used the name tel aviv instead the promised land, in his translation of herzel's book. it meant the spring hill. for our dreams to come true, maybe we had to start with naming those dreams. in all those years of displacement, we dreamed about a land that could be called homeland. the population of the jews that comprised 8% of the total population was what the factors that helped england seriously intervene in ottoman affairs at the end of the first. first world war, taking advantage of the ottoman's weakness, britain divided the levant into the countries of jordan, lebanon, palestine and syria. may god bless the soul of churchill. he was the secret actor of that
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complicated story, and one of the few good children of jesus of nazareth. he spoke hundreds of times about britain's commitment to the jews and the establishment of... jewish state, he negotiated with palestinian representatives many times and did not back down even inch. the cyco agreement in the 1919 paris peace negotiations set a stage for the establishment of a state for the jews. however, archibad wavel, an officer under general alan b's orders, sarcastically said the world war, which was supposed to be the war to end war, probably this peace will also be the peace to end peace. but two weeks
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before the beginning of the paris peace conference, the faital white man agreement was signed. the agreement was one of the two document. the zionist delegation used in the paris peace conference and they believe that the zionists plans for palestine, the land of calvary and the crucified prophet had already been approved by the arabs. it is obvious that you have to be a little smart.
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the agreement was presented in english to faisel in his room at the carlton hotel in london on january the 3rd, 1919. however, fasal could not read it, and its contents were explained to him by lawrence, the only translator there. fatal signed the document at that. meeting without consulting his advisors who were waiting for him in a separate room. although he added a note in arabic next to his signature, conditioning the agreement on considering palestine as an independent arab region, but the zionist organization presented the agreement to the paris peace conference without any notes or conditions. in order to preserve the... unity of all the displaced jews, a little lie or two would not reach morality.
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f new territories, each one were granted to one of the superpowers and palestine was share. britain's protectorate on the land caused the new wave of immigration to palestine, the venue of the exodus. the jews moved to arab cities, well, because the villages wouldn't accept them. the jewish settlements were gradually being formed. the support of wealthy jews along with the military forces of britain expedited things for the jews. "put yourself in my place. with
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the formation of the new wave of immigration, could the young and inspirational golda mabovit get rid of the temptation of migrating to a land that had striking resemblance to the promised land? of course, i shouldn't have let go of my eternal dream amit the hardships. "i should have ascended with the kite in the plane and followed my religious dreams. two years later in 1921, the age of 23, that enthusiast. and young teacher left the jewish labor party the us and moved to palestine,
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the birthplace of abraham's descendance in the hope of fulfilling her ancient dream. during the peak of communism, jewish communities were also being formed in occupied territories. the first kabuts were formed by the efforts of the jews 10 years before i immigrated to palestine. these socialist villages were the ideal model of peaceful and blessful life in those days. everyone was working and everyone was getting the benefit. everyone as much as all. i moved to a kiboots and started new life there. the
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government was in control of and arabs expressed their protests to them more and more, but they wouldn't get any results. maybe it was for this reason that the first sparks of arab militia groups were seen in palestine. the last place jesus lived in, in 1920 they launched the nebi musa riots, as if they wanted to say that, our prophet is their prophet. as well, but was it possible not to show any reaction in the face of the widespread protest? it was in those years when hana was formed, a group whose name for me is synonymous with a great man named bangoran.
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haga initially replaced the hashomer organization with the jewish police in the lands under the british protectorate and act against the growing arab movements, but gradually it grew taller and reached a more significant position. ly, i didn't want to remain just socialist teacher and cook, so i became member of the hagana as well.
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between 1920 and 1923 i was a cook and teacher. i thought by joining the hagana i would also defend the safety of my cherished caboots, but could the communal village of golda and her friends see itself excluded from the rest of the jews who were exposed to dangers. at the same time. time when the daughter of the abovich family was looking at her family photos realized that the dispersion of jews was still the achiles hill for their survival, maybe they could all be gathered in palestine, the property of saint mary, but how many people could be housed in our kabuts? many jews in europe were still
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living in suffering just like sister and parents. "i thought a place should be provided to invite all the afflicted jews. those years things had changed, idealistic jews were coming to palestine, heavenly land, not only from russia and eastern europe, but also from germany and the us. it was obvious that the influx of incoming people to palestine." the can of endless romances was so massive that the arabs did their best to stop the fourth wave of immigration with civil wars. what happened in 1929 and was called the aburaha prising and bched culminated near the waiting wall. next to the
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only remaining wall of hamikdash harishon, the first holy... place built by prophet solomon, the place where muslims claim their prophet descended to heaven from there, and the qibla of their prayers was initially there. they say this is the only open path to heaven, and both christ and muhammad ascended to heaven through that way. in the forest mask, aqsa mosk, which was built on the temple of solomon and next to the dome of the rock, the place of worshipping god, was drowned in blood. among the arabs, isadin al-ghassam had started strange and complicated establishment, small groups of five people plus a leader, none of the
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fighters knew each other, they only knew the leader of the group is zaddin a wonderful cycle of intelligence and operations, he had started organizing and ideologically deepening his forces since many years ago, but in 1934 they made their military actions public in the mountainous areas of northern palestine. actually, they were giving us a hard time.
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of course, the hagana was not the only fighting force in the war. finally, according to international law, the land separated from the ottoman empire was under the guidance and control of britain. they had to fulfill their main duty, namely. establishing law and order in the land under their guardianship? well, it is obvious that the britans were in harmony with us. in this way, following this
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wave of jewish immigration and arab opposition, finally in 1935, sheikh iz ghassam and his fighters were killed by the british forces. however, i'm afraid that the spirit of that uncontrollable palestinian will reincarnate in the next generations and repeating his name will always frighten us. what's more? the british successfully attacked their headquarters with armored equipment and helicopters. it's obvious that it would have been better to credit the hagana members for the honor, but in the end it wouldn't make much difference. the important thing was that the road to improve the situation should have been paved. the
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victory of britain and the jews, it supported against izadin alasam facilitated migration. so, few years later, a quarter of million more jews entered the promised lands of herdle. imagine. that you're moving towards your lover on the road, the familiar signs of her home make you excited, don't they? people welcomed immigration to palestine, the land of peace and oats and olives. for me, these are the coveted signs. now the jewish population comprised. 30% of the total population, final victory seemed to be closer day by day, as if britain and the jewish
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immigrants were the compliments of prophet moses's promise, promised land was rising like the sun on the horizon, we had given up everything to reach the sunrise. it is clear that the palestinians had not remained idle during these years. britain had launched an organization called the palestine police in 1920 to maintain domestic order. the arab fighters knew that the organization would serve with the common interests of us and britain. the palestinians wanted to stand against our rational words. of course, nothing but...
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