brown bears behave as though they own the land. this is kamchatka located in the northeastern russia. one of the world's most unique and unusual nature reserves as funny as. the renown valley of guises is hidden in the mountains on the east coast of kamchatka. in the canyon among the chaos of shia cliffs and ravines life is bubbling under literally boiling. this place is difficult to reach the are no roads flying provides the only feasible means of transport. this route is difficult for pilots but fascinating for passengers. helicopters fly along the eastern

volcanic ballast. to convince the volcano is one of the most active ones its creator constantly throws up hot gas and ash. its interruption is beautiful but gingers on one occasion a pilot decided to fly up closer to the real kennels creatures and over for a little while to a tourist see the eruption but the airship and guinness turned out to be so hot that the coffee at school last melted immediately while the paint on the fuselage got scorched it's just so the valley of guises lies between two active volcanoes. the area has deep underground thermal energy sources place earthquakes rock slides and landslides happen better. heat rises to the surface

forming intricate shapes three hundred thermal activity. the excursion path runs along the central part of the valley of. this geologically small area has the largest guises numerous boiling springs mudholes rising steam. in the world. i think if we choose. a place. park in taiwan we do have but it's small. but this one. little is known about the formation of the valley of

geysers vulcanologist believe it to be about two thousand years old which they calculated using the speed of its growth. every five years it expands by one point two millimeters. the rocks with the steam springs and guises consist mostly of opal. geyser right is from boiling minerals which sometimes emerge along with the water. the tourist path is away from the large guises to protect people from hot water and steam during an eruption. plain grass conceals the most dangerous spots in the valley. liquid mix of clay. and sulphur. to keep tourists safe it's very hot here underground one can fold through. and end up getting

thermal and chemical burns which can take a long time to heal. bez are the only ones who can intuitively find a safe way among the boiling springs and mud holes. they have no fear of the guises mountain river. beds of the true keepers of the carnacki nature reserve. and. they never come across poaches so they kindly let inspectors use their paths to walk around the area. as always take the most efficient and simplest routes. the old see how these marks or. person on a hundred and ninety centimeters tall. have been using these more. confrontations they bite into the tree trying to reach as high as possible to show their height

this way other beers. conflicts when the. during salmon spawning the shoals of lake curial have the highest density of beds in the world unexpected encounters between man and bear on avoidable. where you go and. they may look slow clumsy and heavy but it doesn't stop beds from being dextrous and strong they can cover fifteen metres in just two or three strides. dimitri is an experienced nature reserve inspector. he comes across several times a day and is now accustomed to that behavior. some. very memorable encounter with. she was fool. they were about. to

end hunger and her jaw was literally dripping with. a rifle i've never seen such a. my life. almost. lead to a junction of small brooks. salmon make their way through to get to the lake. not surprisingly it's not only a favorite feeding place. but also a great space for everyone else to film these amazing beasts. they. are not afraid of people. for centuries the locals never went hunting for and never attacked them. one of the smartest and strongest predators and keep growing throughout their entire lives. they learn quickly at any age and have

a good long term memory. in spite of their weak eyesight find their way around easily they sense fish and see them. cubs usually live with their mother for three years during this time she breast feeds them and so rarely she has had fish. but she's the only one who can teach a young to fish for them. selves. later they will practice and improve their skills throughout their lives. or see she's standing upright nicely she's tracking the fish standing up on her

hind legs she gets a good view of where and how to fish she's so cute. there's live according to a strict routine. they hibernate for half a year during winter in spring and early summer they mate and then spend the rest of that time looking for food. beds a completely omnivorous. this female stays in the zone volcano caldera with her cub even during the salmon season. is live in the area permanently they don't go fishing. this female bear is eating gross now with

a laser her food will be supplemented with berries and crying it's already if you get the last one you can very healthy and nutritious food as just as they offer people but for now they only have girls to eat. a new song called there it is located at the carnacki nature reserve in the central part of can chant. about three hundred thousand years ago a three kilometer told conics tronto volcano rose in place of whose own. it collapsed as a result of several larger options. the ground beneath sank and formed a count there at. its cliffs of four hundred meters tall on average and its diameter is more than twelve kilometers. use on plateau is flat but colorful. halter volcanic gases called fumaroles

and sulphur towers transformed the surface. while the known chemical elements with unmixed in thermal springs mudholes miniature volcanoes and hot rivers and lakes which filled with strange bacteria and al gore. for these basic life forms this strange well of boiling water and poisonous substances is a perfect environment. the clay crusts on the thermal grounds cover cavities filled with boiling clay. bez of the only ones who can find their way around them. footprints of the masters of the corrupt nature reserve can be found in various unexpected places. was it was some green grass on pears will be near the boiling groups and if the juicy grows it's too to hot. barefoot bears can do it at the

same time the water. bears like going to the zone caldera in spring for mating in summer they mostly go to mountain rivers to fish for salmon. but the most attractive fishing spots for baz life far away from here on lake shore. lake creole is located south of the kamchatka peninsula. in the northeast the volcano stands close to the shore. it rises into the cold humid air streams from the sea of a hot sky thick fog often comes as the possibly of the volcano the passage through it provides the only means of reaching the lake by helicopter going by land or water is impossible. roughly five hundred people manage to visit lake during the year. trip annoying island office several houses for tourists and the

employees of the criminal reserves. people from all over the world come here with a single purpose in mind to see brown beds in the wild. and. that. their wives are very large. when they standing up in the river. it's impressive and most of all they are very quick. and

very very. quick and that's impressed me very much. baz don't like it when somebody else goes into the water when they a fishing distance is the most important thing for baz. you need to strictly keep that distance if you want to avoid a sudden outburst of aggression. and don't get any closer than fifty meters. this thing in the middle there's a bear is approaching and inside like a gun culture rifle to shoot the beast away usually that helps the bonus debate keeps moving the specter can lead to flare and throw it under the animal feed. and this will give several seconds to think about what to do next whether these are only applied in extreme conditions through the use of various posing a direct threat to human life or fastidiously over with disease related.

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in some of the weather in the value of guises changes instantaneously mist fills the canyon it fades into the vapors of the hot springs and compass them with a haze. several years ago a massive landslide came down the valley when the same thick mist covered the area . even today the distinct borders of the slide can be clearly seen in the canyon. the powerful moving just centimeters away from a house and a helicopter pad. it is interesting that the mud slides. twenty metres in the house an employee who was staying was saved. could have raised the entire tourist area. the mudslide blocked the giza near river and the water level to rise very quickly. lake that was

created by a natural dam flooded many famous guises. it drastically changed the face of the valley but didn't destroyed completely gradually the river washed away the landslide dam. the top of the geyser which used to be completely. reappeared and is erupting once again. there's seldom visit the valley at this time of year that's why the reserve stuff can easily go ahead with their research. and. down to the bottom of the canyon several times a day. the giza ny river which is the valleys water runs through it. but. of to measure the depth and speed of the river.

the outlands to be able to breathe easier in their reporting displaced to extend the tourist parts that are used to be bridges here before but they have been swept away several times if we want to know where the best places to build a bridge this time so that the water doesn't wash it away once again. unlike most rivers in the camp. has no fish mortar isn't suitable for drinking. fountains that erupt from under the inflow into the river springs and waterfalls a full of poisonous acidic and alkaline compounds. the purity and the beauty of this mountain river. and deceptive but it's just one of a kind. in summer most rivers in kamchatka abound in shoals of fish the numbers are recorded by the kamchatka research institute of fisheries and oceanography located near the river estuary and the

nature reserve. it's the only river that flows out of lake and carries its waters to the sea of. wild salmon from the pacific ocean swim up. to their spawning grounds. how can they find the way to the report from the sea. to widespread point of view is that the fish itself by magnetic fields and currents how does the fish recognise its native. let's just call it a sense of smell taste of the river. the fish recording station has one single task that is to count the salmon heading for their spawning grounds the scientist method is simple the river is blocked by a dam as soon as a shoal of fish approaches it they pass through special enclosures where they are

counted. the margin of error it's ten percent. as a rule three people work here but none stay for a long period at any one time because of the dangerous proximity to the baz. however biologist you catarina is an exception she and her husband have spent their whole lives on the banks of lake. well my children have grown up at the station and my husband aleksei and i brought all adult are with us when she was almost two years old and his son when he was eighteen months old it's like permanently living on the frontline europe over siwash man a wild beast is a wild beast a bear will never become civilized nothing more than tempting food for it to hear your words.

take up position around the clock the fish stations damn they wait patiently for the mass surge of fish to commence. in some a bad as live side by side with humans on the shore that's why mass towards a forbidden in this part of lake. a standard unsafe tourist routes of the crime of nature reserve lies between the valley of guises and the volcano caldera. the most important thing is to not be afraid of flying by helicopter. even professional pilots find it hard to fly here if they're not from can charge first of all it is difficult to orient in this terrain will cure knows uneven ground not to mention the weather it's foggy windy and there can be you know going to clubs.

in summer the weather in the volcano caldera is usually warm. the formation of its own microclimate is one of the surprises and inexplicable features of his own. in two thousand and eight a geyser sprang up in one of the thermal fields. it's found in shot up to six metres high. there is divided into five us film all fields but our days excursion will be along the east done so millfield because it is a lot of just one and the most picturesque. the middle is heated by a hot underground pocket of magma and is where the main thermal zone is with its hundreds of hot springs warm lakes and steam vents. this unearthly landscape is shaped by hot gas and steam.

same sort of. brings through four x. in this region i think it's good for tourists. for your company. at sunset after the working day the reserve staff who live in the use own county or allow themselves the luxury of bathing in bunyan lake. it's an unusual. filled with water temperature around forty degrees celsius that's about one hundred four degrees fahrenheit. you can see. the water in the spring. is the only way. we call it in five these a minute there's snow. despite.

it's impossible to bathe in the summer because it's very cold. maybe volcanic in origin but the water temperature doesn't rise above five celsius that's just for. the beds feel comfortable in it and patiently hunt the salmon until. late in the evening the reserves workers gather on the pier to discuss and show off the results of that bad photo safari. that is the most difficult thing not to snap a beer but to show the photo to. the. exclusive. fish. it's

a hobby his photos have never been published anyway. dimitri prefers showing them to his colleagues and to the baz. promise to show you. come on don't be afraid. to post for pictures the whole morning. all right. come on my beauty it is the female of the year is nice and decent too if she keeps nice of you like we said we're under her she's the boss here we are much lower in rank gone beauty go on and don't be late next time if we make it at twelve blues be here at twelve. bear cubs came to us the last time we were sitting here was due to be sniffed around us and went away he went off usually.

the valley of guy says and there of the use own vocation of the three gems of the nature reserve of. experience travel advice coming here once you've already seen much of the world because off to kamchatka everything else on the planet is going to look somewhat dull in comparison. the fixed for. fifty ft fifty ft.

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