canyons and volcano crisis. during the spawning season the rivers a filled with shoals of fish. brown bears behave as though they own the land. this is kamchatka located in the northeastern russia. one of the world's most unique and unusual nature reserves as funny as. the renown valley of guises is hidden in the mountains on the east coast of kamchatka. in the canyon among the chaos of shia cliffs and ravines life is bubbling under literally boiling. this place is difficult to reach the are no roads flying provides the only feasible

means of transport. this route is difficult for pilots but fascinating for passengers. helicopters fly along the eastern volcanic ballast. the cut in ski volcano is one of the most active ones it's credo constantly throws up hot gas and ash. its interaction is beautiful but gingers on one occasion it pilot decided to fly up closer to the real kennels creatures and over for a little while to look tourists see the eruption but the airship and guess turned out to be so hot that the coffee at school last melted immediately while the paint on the fuselage got scorched since this the valley of guises lies between two act. volcanoes. the area has deep underground thermal energy sources

quakes rockslides and landslides happen very often. he rises to the surface forming intricate shapes three hundred fifty. excursion path runs along the central part of the valley of. this geologically small area has the largest guises numerous boiling springs mudholes rising steam. in the world. i think if. they were. place. park in taiwan we do have but it's small. matson.

but this one. little is known about the formation of the valley of geysers vulcanologist believe it to be about two thousand years old which they calculated using the speed of its growth. every five years it expands by one point two millimeters. the. springs and guises consist mostly of opal. geyser right his fall from boiling minerals which sometimes emerge along with the rules of. the tourist path is away from the large guises to protect people from hot water and steam during an eruption. plain grass conceals the most dangerous spots in the valley. liquid mix of clay water and sulphur. we have wooden wall to keep tourists safe it's

very hot here on the ground one can fold if they step on the soil and end up getting thermal and chemical burns which can take a long time to heal. beds are the only ones who can intuitively find a safe way among the boiling springs and mud holes. they have no fear of the guises mountain river. beds of the true keepers of the carnacki nature reserve. and. they never come across poaches so they kindly let inspectors use their paths to walk around the area. as always take the most efficient and simplest routes. what see how far these marks or. person on a hundred and ninety centimeters tall. veers have been using this more. confrontations

they bite into the tree trying to reach as high as possible to show their height this way other beers. to avoid conflicts when the. during salmon spawning the shores of lake have the highest density of beds in the world unexpected encounters between man and bear on avoidable. hey where you go. they may look slow clumsy and heavy but it doesn't stop bad from being dextrous and strong they can cover fifteen metres in just two or three strides. dimitri is an experienced nature reserve inspector. he comes across several times a day and is now accustomed to that behavior. some. very

memorable encounter with a female beer she looked at. she was fooled. they were about. tenderness and hunger and her jaw was literally dripping with. a rifle i've never seen such a looking to be in my life. almost. lead to a junction of small brooks. salmon make their way through to get to the lake. not surprisingly it's not only a favorite feeding place for but also a great space for everyone else to film these amazing beasts. they. are not afraid of people. for centuries the locals never went hunting for baz and never attacked them. one of the smartest and strongest predators and keep

growing throughout their entire lives. they learn quickly at any age and have a good long term memory. in spite of their weak eyesight find their way around easily they sense fish and see them. cubs usually live with their mother for three years during this time she breastfeeds them and so rarely have fish. but she's the only one who can teach her young to fish for them. selves. later they will practice and improve their skills throughout their lives.

or see she's standing upright nicely while she's tracking the fish standing up on her hind legs she gets a good view of where and how to fish she so cute. bears live according to a strict routine. they hibernate for half a year during winter in spring and early summer they mate and then spend the rest of that time looking for food. beds the completely omnivorous. this female stays in the volcano caldera with her cub even during the salmon season . is live in the area permanently they don't go

fishing. this female bear is eating gross now with a laser her food will be supplemented with berries and pine knots r.t. if you get the last one you can very healthy and nutritious the best just as they offer people but for now they only have girls to eat. a new song called there is located at the carnacki nature reserve in the central part of can chant. about three hundred thousand years ago a street kilometer told conics tronto volcano rose in place of his own and it collapsed as a result of several larger options. the ground beneath sank and formed a cow there at. its cliffs a four hundred meters tall on average and its diameter is more than twelve

kilometers. use on plateau is flat but colorful. halter volcanic gases called fumaroles and so fatah has transformed the surface. while the known chemical elements within mixed in thermal springs mudholes miniature volcanoes and hot rivers and lakes which filled with strange bacteria and l.b. . for these basic life forms this strange well of boiling water and poisonous substances is a perfect environment. the clay crusts on the thermal grounds cover cavities filled with boiling clay. bez of the only ones who can find their way around them. footprints of the masters of the corrupt nature reserve can be found in various unexpected places. was it was some green grass on pez near the boiling groups and

the tears it grows it's too to hot. they're barefoot but the bears can do it at the same time the water. bears like going to the zone caldera in spring for mating in summer they mostly go to mountain rivers to fish for salmon. but the most attractive fishing spots for baz life far away from here on lake shores. lake creole is located south of the camp chad camp and inshallah. in the northeast the volcano stands close to the shore. it rises into the cold humid air streams from the sea of a hot. thick fog often covers the pos ne of the volcano the passage through it provides the only means of reaching the lake by helicopter going by land or water

is impossible. roughly five hundred people manage to visit like curial during the year. tradin oil island office several houses for tourists and the employees of the criminal nature reserve. people from all over the world come here with a single purpose in mind to see brown beds in the wild. and. that. their wives are very lost. when they standing up in the river. it's

impressive and most of all they are very quick. and very very. quick and that's impressed me very much. bands don't like it when somebody else goes into the water when they a fishing distance is the most important thing for baz. you need to strictly keep that distance if you want to avoid a sudden outburst of aggression. and don't get any closer than fifty meters. this thing in the middle they said there was approaching an incident again coax a rifle to shoot the beast away usually that helps with that the boat is the big keeps moving the specter can lead to flare and throw it under the animal feed. and this will give several seconds to think about what to do next whether these are

only applied in extreme conditions to visit there is posing a direct threat to human life that is now over with his business related. to the. wealthy british style. market why not canada. find out what's really happening to the global economy with max concert for a no holds barred look at the global financial headlines tune in to kaiser report on our culture is that so much good news going to make you a lot of people

a very unhappy look at you and alternative media outlets are challenging the dominance of traditional heavyweights in all languages why are viewers looking for alternative. in some of the weather in the value of guises changes instantaneously mist fills the canyon it fades into the vapors of the hot springs and compass them with a haze. several years ago a massive landslide came down the valley when the same thick mist covered the area . even today the distinct borders of the slide can be clearly seen in the canyon. the powerful moving just centimeters away from a house and a helicopter pad. twenty

meters in the house an employee who was staying was saved. could have raised the entire tourist area. the mudslide blocked the geese and the water level to rise very quickly. lake that was created by a natural dam flooded many famous guises. it drastically changed the face of the valley but didn't destroyed completely gradually the river the way the landslide dam. the top of the geyser which used to be completely. reappeared and is erupting once again. there's seldom visit the valley at this time of year that's why the reserve stuff can easily go ahead with their research. and.

down to the bottom of the canyon several times a day. the river which is the valleys water runs through it. or. of that to measure the depth and speed of the river. the outlands to build a bridge over the keys are in there requiring this place to extend the tourist parts that are used to be bridges here before but they have been swept away several times if we want to know where the best places to build a bridge this time so that the water doesn't wash it away once again. unlike most rivers in the camp. has no fish mortar isn't suitable for drinking. fountains that erupt from under the inflow into the river springs and waterfalls a full of poisonous acidic and alkaline compounds. the purity and the beauty of this

mountain river. and deceptive but it's just one of a kind. in summer most rivers in kamchatka abound in shoals of fish their numbers are recorded by the kamchatka research institute of fisheries and oceanography located near the river estuary and the nature reserve. it's the only river that flows out of lake and carries its waters to the sea of a halt. wild salmon from the pacific ocean swim up. to their spawning grounds and. how can they find the way to the report from the sea. and divide it in the most widespread point of view is that the fish itself by magnetic fields and currents how does the fish recognise its native approaches it let's just call it

a sense of smell taste of the river. the fish recording station has one single task that is to count the salmon heading for their spawning grounds the scientists method is simple the river is blocked by a dam as soon as a shoal of fish approaches it they pass through special enclosures where they are counted. the margin of error it's ten percent. as a rule three people work here but none stay for a long period at any one time because of the dangerous proximity to the baz. however biologist you catarina is an exception she and her husband have spent their whole lives on the banks of lake. well my children have grown up at the station and my husband aleksei and i brought the daughter with us when she was almost two years old and his son when he was eighteen months old it's like

permanently living on the frontline you're over still watching. a wild beast is a wild beast a bear will never become civilized nothing more than tempting food for it to. take up position around the clock near the fish stations dam they wait patiently for the massed surge of fish to commence. in some a bad as live side by side with humans on the shore that's why mass tools if a bit in this part of lake. a standard unsafe tourist routes of the crown of nature reserve lies between the valley of guises and the volcano caldera. the most important thing is to not be afraid of flying by helicopter. even professional pilots find it hard to fly

here if they're not from can charge first of all it is difficult to orient in this terrain will care nose on even ground not to mention the weather it's foggy windy and there can be moon going clubs. in summer the weather in the volcano caldera is usually warm. the formation of its own microclimate is one of the surprises and inexplicable features of. in two thousand and eight a geyser sprang up in one of the thermal fields. it's found in shot up to six metres high. there is divided into five us their fields but our days excursion will be along the east so millfield because it is a lot of just one and the most picturesque. the middle is heated by

a hot underground pocket of magma and is where the main thermal zone is with its hundreds of hot springs warm lakes and steam vents. this unearthly landscape is shaped by hot gas and steam. sort of. springs so for x. in this region i think it's good for tourists. for your company. at sunset after the working day the reserve staffie live in the hughes own caldera allow themselves the luxury of bathing in bunyan lake. it's an unusual. filled with water temperature around forty degrees celsius that's about one hundred four degrees fahrenheit.

you can see. here the water in the spring. is the only way. we call it mud in fact these and with that there's snow. despite. rivers and lakes it's impossible to bathe in them in the summer because it's very cold. maybe volcanic in origin but the water temperature doesn't rise above five celsius that's just for. the beds feel comfortable in it and patiently hunt the salmon until. late in the evening the reserves workers gather on the pier to discuss and show off

the results of that bad photo safari. that is the most difficult thing not to snap a beer but to show the photo. of. these are exclusive photos of fish. it's a hobby his photos have never been published anyway. dmitri prefers showing them to his colleagues and. promised to show you. come on don't be afraid. of pictures the whole morning. all right. come on my beauty over it and it is the female of the aries nice and decent too if she keeps nice of you like us and if we said we're under her she's the boss here we are much lower in rank was it worth it

the gone beauty go on and on be like next time you go it is with you for make it at twelve blues be here at twelve. bear cubs came to us the last time we were sitting here is due to be sniffed around us and went away when last usually. the valley of guy says and the count there of the use own vocal of the three gems of the cult nature reserve. experienced travelers advice coming here once you've already seen much of the world because off to kamchatka everything else on the planet is going to look somewhat dull in comparison.

also you stop stories this hour russian corps say no to the anti drug groups hard line tactics against addiction lawmakers have ruled the meth is illegal and jailed and leading member but supporters say they are. going to freeze russia and britain agree to disagree on certain issues including the investigation of the k.g.b. officer exonerated and his death as they seek to repair relations during the british foreign secretaries visit to moscow and. also despite the hysteria promised by the american of rights the first trial of a detainee on the us got a ton of a facility has begun in manhattan without a hitch. and picked on from doubts the u.k. has the highest number of jobless families in europe would rest again why for some

there's no money and staying at home that work. there is the headlines now roll this sleeves up cut and thrust debate and cross talk. about his guest all of you about how much global english language news channels are changing the international media. if you. still. listen to. the flame. hello and welcome to cross talk i'm peter lavelle the battle of the airwaves new and alternative media outlets are challenging the dominance of traditional heavyweights in all languages why are viewers looking for alternative news reporting and in how is this challenging the media environment plays. into the students.