tv [untitled] June 24, 2011 4:30pm-5:00pm EDT
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donations that you know i think would maybe come but come come back on our show and talk about that because i mean twenty dollars are almost upon us right i mean that's like yeah all right unfortunately we are out of time i'm sorry it's been kind of a tight show today but i really do appreciate you speaking with us independent journalist around i are running out rania ranya college i'll get that at some point now i'm actually we're out of time of course you can always get more info on the stories that we've covered on our web site r.t. dot com slash usa with you tube page you tube dot com slash our team america and of course you can follow me on twitter as well. you can see some cluster in the center of siberia what you see as revolutionary ideas for the automobile industry you're going to be just that some of the infection straight out of software to meet the street that's building blocks for
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video. all season long cold calls and r.s.s. feeds in the palm of your. question. com. welcome to technology update and welcome to tomes a city carved over four centuries ago out of the endless forests and swamps of siberia already an established center for some of russia's whiz kid students and their smart ideas today toast is transforming itself into an integrator for an expanding cluster of innovative businesses since our last episode. two thousand and
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eleven forum its fourteenth annual gathering of business research and ministration innovators this year drawing some three thousand participants from nineteen countries and forty seven russian regions. and by thousands more the event featured brainstorming sessions with top specialists and market makers unconsciously forward looking hot topics like revamping nuclear technology revitalizing cities and russia's regional economies and educating new generations to keep up in the knowledge base global environment of course the top tech firms were on hand to show off their skill set to potential investors and partners while the forum functions a good attention grabber for guests from other parts of russia and beyond the brand new homes special economic zone is a place where the push for new high tech sector development is underway year round this is two hundred seventy head chairs are divided into two campuses one adjacent to the well established university center on. the other by the massive tomes
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petrochemical plant complex in its turn or the zone has a specific mandate to attract innovative residents with this election process intended to ensure applicants have ideas and products to contribute to an expanding knowledge base economy the main site in the city southeast will eventually be a fully equipped with congress an administrative centers office space solutions for large and small businesses alike and tom quality infrastructure accommodations and amenities for all their workers and guests. a company looking to set up its r. and d. center and constructed building here as compared to starting a similar project outside this. national economics can do these at least eighteen months and thirty percent cheaper thanks to the incentives and breaks we can offer here because. those benefits are enough to attract already an established player in the russian microelectronics market with twenty years of experience and more than a thousand highly skilled staffers on their payrolls sitting up inside the zone
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where firms pay social taxes that have bargain fourteen percent on salaries instead of the russian standard thirty four should keep the clean room contrails compensation highly competitive while allowing the crown to branch out on new products important or ships their microchip production is largely directed towards hardware for telecommunications systems radio locator devices and microwave electronics all fields with fierce international competition for new ideas and markets but they've already shown their ability to corner important mishits mccrone is applying top quality microelectronics systems to the specialized needs of siberia's economy river transplant was long seen lifeline for isolated cities like homes and it remains a vital link to the lies on the latest equipment to stay competitive and safe. that's where mccain runs new pinpoint leadership river comes in and dances over
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previous generations provide the location of potential hazards be they both always are the inevitable siberian ice flows at an accuracy of just a metre and a half note and see if the radar itself is in the fact that it's fully based on solid state technology there's no high voltage in it at peak power it uses twelve votes this means high reliability of all its components we expect the mean time before failure to be thirty thousand hours which means years and years of uninterrupted operation as for operating range the key difference from existing systems is that this one has no blind spots asshole the manufacturing of the radios body is similar to the production of printed circuit boards. it's very efficient so we hope it will allow us to cut prices significantly in the future. the radar system is just one of the many destinations for solid state semiconductors as technology has improved defrosts of these devices has come down dramatically leading to increased demand for the faster and longer lasting data transmitters and
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today the world wide wireless and the applications keep right on expanding. our customers include oil and gas drilling companies and those that require wireless transmission mobile phone operators in particular. last year we completed an order. we needed a large network. based on our p. d.h. . high functioning telecom relay stations for the far flung residence and resources of so many russian regions. and it. oversees six thousand kilometers of pipelines in some of the world's most isolated regions so the transmitters that monitor their condition have to hold up largely on their own. most electronics are fairly temperature sensitive but your mic on is
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testing your receiver transmitter from a bore me. all the way down to a frosty fifty. degree of experience the big shots nokia siemens cited. russian joint venture aimed at producing the backbone for the country's first nationwide four g. network siemens will send some of their forces to the special economic zone in the projects at ten thousand l.t.e. base stations a year. brings its own scientific base and original solutions to the project particularly in the field of not. we are planning to include night. when that comes online later this year mcclellan will of made yet another contribution to the vital infrastructure they keep the brushy connected and just as they work to ensure the viability of every invaluable uplink will be working to
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ensure the information bridge to the future starts today in. most of the water in and around homes plenty clean enough for leisure activities like a lazy day out fishing or the occasional summer swim so you probably won't catch anybody drinking it straight from the source i hope beverage producers have even higher purity standards to meet fortunately a filtration method pioneered by top scientists is helping us quench our thirst for crystal clear. is one of many companies to emerge from the ideas and talented minds of tomsk university in this case from the institute of string physics and material science wide filtration research is produced effective membrane methods but they are often costly and limited in throughput volume defenders who discovered that instead of straining water for harmful microbes some pollutants especially treated electrostatically charge material might be used to suck up these elements like a magnet. school to have found
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a happy customers and rural schools are brown from screeching and other parts of siberia where naturally high iron content is a real danger to children they also help brewery and other bottlers meet state regulations with perfect and near perfect results often stumping testers the best news and the magic material appears to have even broader applications. initially this material was meant to filter. surefire from microorganisms viruses and bacteria which is an important issue. the material was developed quite successful. only after that an idea emerged that could address a major problem facing clinical medicine you could even say it's a problem facing all of humankind and that's the developing resistance of microorganisms to antibiotics. so how can this substance help rework
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in bandages known as a can remove infections caused by harmful bacteria without requiring the perspiration of any biopic medication applied widely described help slow the trend of increased resistance to such drugs as well as offering a solution for patients like this man whose condition would otherwise be very tough to treat. when he came in we have observed a fourth degree burn of the exhibits of the region at the base of the skull with a significant lesion when we see cultures from the wound we discovered an infection of pura in bacillus one of the most virulent pathogens susceptible to and to be serial treatment like antibiotics using this material we saw with the wound cleared up rather quickly and that the cleaning period roughly coincided with the formation of new granular tissue as a result our patients despite the serious lesions instead of the usual one hundred fifty to one hundred eighty days of active treatment was something this serious recovered in just eighty days. with. the most modern
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bandaging a new view develops into a septic dressing is composed of two sterile non-abrasive fabric layers this secret to their success however lies in the absorbent microfiber layer between these micro fibers are dotted with tiny crumpled balls particles of an aluminum base nano powder dusted on to the layer the key to the materials effectiveness is the positive charge these microscopic particles are packing when applied to a potential source of infection or harmful bacteria electrostatic force is a track negatively charged microbes to the absorbent layer of the dressing locking them down in never letting go. well there are currently no analogs in terms of functionality as a rule and he said to take materials toxic to the infection placed on its surface in our case it simply extracts microorganisms viruses and bacteria from the in fact today areas whether the wound is
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a cut or some sort of look and it does not matter whether the microorganisms resistant to antibiotics or not contribute. while the flu is pain a vivid picture of the view of ella stressing in action that actual lifting of the microbes is still easier seen in the institute's laboratories here we witnessed a layer of the negatively charged bad guys lining a typical petri dish a small disc of the material layered on top when pulled away the disk really does take off the microbes it contacts. the healing process happens in an entirely new way the start being healed from the bottom up eliminating the need for skin grafts and no course granulation tissue is formed with the epithelium is restored almost completely pain is either considerably reduced or entirely eliminated all this points to good prospects for this material and its usage for
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various purposes this is what we're working on along with medical specialists studies are ongoing to find out exactly what he develops does to extract infectious bacteria and why is the electricity tick activity responsible for the pain relief effect just addressing serves similar purposes for both long term and more urgent treatment as with the concept for filtering water that came before it and this is a material whose properties were first theorized increasingly tested and released as products only in accordance with the stringent regulations that relate to health impacting arenas like water filtration in medical treatment having passed through this long road from principle to practice. bandages are set for sale beyond those owned ready this summer in the meantime aka leading the institute behind it are busy pushing the test of their own success story further to see what other exciting results might lie ahead. across town success stories are also coming from the special economic zones north campus and many from milos offense away from the toast
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nifty team plant that's long been one of the city's industrial mainstays meals does the main research and development center for the massive russian petrochemicals conglomerate seaboard stretching polymers to their breaking point isn't just for the entertainment of guests like us it's an important link in the chain of proposing developing testing and launching initial production of many of the millions of tons of petro chemical products the firm puts out annually this means everything from liquefied gases and polymers to rubbers lubricants some fertilizers it may not sound sexy but these beakers of the basis of so many materials we take for granted in our comfortable lives a great deal of russia's wrong petroleum resources are exported before these value added products can be made only to be refined and processed for great profit abroad suborning the specialist said newest are increasingly taking that work upon themselves by generating cutting edge products above and beyond international
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standards. a key product in the broad spectrum of seaboard petrochemical output is synthesized rubber rubber or used to burning every time we step on the gas of our automobiles but today they're not just turning out any old tires the twenty first century focuses on going green to turn green tires doesn't mean you should be expecting a ship to shamrock shaded michelin's any time soon the typical bly balloons are simply headed for a more eco friendly future well that's an easily understandable slogan producing the rubber on which the green future will ride turns out to be a bit more complicated tasks with giving subordinates clients to go. basis on which the new tires will be made and some of that samples have already been taken to test . the campaign has begun in europe the hopes to label all tires according to specific characteristics. is
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still related to the environmental impact. because of this effort. tires that are more environmentally friendly need to be comprised of new materials. so they will not only provide better vehicle safety and better safety for those who are inside also for the environment. before she would put any of its tire producers under orders to switch over production entirely on the test to meet the mix just right green means getting rid of waste in the production process and cutting chemicals that dirty road runoff or landfills it requires smooth riding even wearing tires that offer minimal resistance to the motion generated by the motor saving on atmosphere soiling emissions as the samples undergo testing it's clear the blade cuts both ways and the trick is balancing complex tradeoffs still seaboard has completed this small stage development and needs a bigger scale specimen to supply its international partners in order to get
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a better feel for how products will perform in real use it's necessary first and foremost to proceed to the so-called pilot stage we have an insulation letting us model and scalable of more tree process in the same specific types of rubble in larger quantities which gives us something to work with testing with thai companies and outlining the main conditions of all cooperation here we can adjust the process on the robbers properties before moving to the full scale industrial production stage with practically finished. filling innovative rubber compounds to international leaders. like continental michelin and bridgestone there's an even better chance that tomorrow's smart tires come with a touch of tone scale where the rubber meets the road isn't the only place the efficiency of modern automobiles stands to be improved each and every one of their many moving parts as a potential impact and another company from reinventing car design to its most
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crucial components based out of the first building of the new special economic zone technology market has had the heart of tomes tie tech trade and soon to be at the heart of the automobile power train. along involute hearing damage is most commonly a breakdown of the flank of the gear teeth according to that happens in the giro takes to the missing tooth is growing and slips and holds the whole system. it's cheaper to repair them our prize for the repair is lower than for boeing substitute gears in this case from germany what is most important is that the lifespan of this production unit will be extended several times over. in systems of involuted gears power is transmitted along a single line of action tangent imposed gears based circles shifting pressure on long the teeth in the process the key limitation is that only one point of contact along the line pushes that i'll put the gear at one hundred percent efficiency and pulsation from the point shift restrict your speed and size technology market has
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impressed the makers of all kinds of machinery by promising a solution that simultaneously solves the problems of wear and tear and limited speed and toward transmission company president and engineer victor stone of schoolboy reasons the power demands for heavy machinery will remain consistently high but this size weight in cost of providing the necessary power output could be cut several times by what they've named eccentric cycloid all gearing. there are three stages in the development of our eccentric six little technology which essentially continues the work of lawrence. dillard out of a coaxial gear we made a transmission with power. this first stage the device had the upside of low manufacturing costs some drawbacks like noise and intermittent discontinuities in the transmission ratio we managed to eliminate the noise but the energy conversion coefficient remained low as in the previous version that followed already have increased efficiency with almost equal energy and. the large teeth allowed to
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transfer this force with a ratio several times greater than equivalent involute gear teeth the grandfather of the concept was this cycle gear produced in the late twenties by german engineers. compact. technology market kept the model but with parallel shap so that each eccentric had its own. smoothing opinion in two thousand along the long the eccentric rotation axis. the noise in discontinuity is problematic in the first model like a traditional invalid model contact is present along an entire line instead of a single point finally a model was developed with slightly squared off teeth which have increased the energy conversion coefficient to near one hundred percent in the whole line of contact along. with this gear through thing is the most environmentally friendly innovation in the last one hundred years of machine building. block and consumption of the planet's resources reducing metal imports by roughly thirty percent. oil and
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oil products and most importantly electric energy. those are exactly the kinds of green gains and cost cuts on the minds of the makers of the nascent the economy said to be russia's first homegrown hybrid june two thousand and eleven cutting of their future factory outside of st petersburg it's a pet project of russian billionaire holding company own next some group who hosted the fanfare for friends journalists as well as st pete's governor valentino my fee and technology market may have been three time zones away but they provided a very important cog. wheels. our colleagues in tomsk from the outset of this project proposed a very original solution a reduction gear manufacturing with a fundamentally new principle of making cog wheels. the solution which considerably reduces the size and mass of the gearing in the end product for serving other
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technical specifications this is extremely important for us because late and eventually the final cost are crucial when we're talking about the energy supply for the car. so technology market of toyota's made its innovative edition of the i think coming you'll be a project we still got quite a while to wait before i finish factory and put it in mass production in the meantime let's head back out to siberia to see what else they're sending our way. among the residents of this special economic zones months old second building is one of the best known tomes tech firms ella cotton and great was nicole for his colleagues who build their business on being ahead of digital video curved and its most technically new wants me shits forming back in one nine hundred eighty eight from a university laboratory where digital television sees light years in the future their bread and butter are video codecs constantly updated to process material according to the latest compression standards for professional or mass use it's the kind of
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programming that stays mostly behind the scenes but ella card provides the building blocks for some of the world's i.t. giants. licensing the basic picture would you. who are. you know all this digital radio stuff. everywhere. and. so. or. we have more of them. who are away. from. moscow state university's graphics and media lab sets the standard in testing video codecs put out by the world's biggest players and they're not in the business of taking ella cards word for it we take for granted our curse quietly about when we press play on our digital. specialist spent hours qualifying in clarifying.
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the sea from tone scale is interesting because they're a group that's given the world several different products. and they produce colleagues for television and movie continent. it's a team that works hard to keep up their quality and. the industry leaders tend to change a bit early card is usually among the top one or two manufacturers of commercial called ics. in two thousand and seven l a car decided to combine its video expertise with another group of tomsk natives interested in emerging three d. technology giving birth to tree access it may have been avatars two thousand and nine release that made three d. a hot topic which reactions has long been in the business of making the experience our user friendly future. presents its three d.'s mainly associated with
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watching three d. material with the help of glasses. sibley technology that requires glasses will be phased down to in favor of a more natural visual experience. where is material for glasses based systems needs just two channels of the two eyes in order to create a broader zone for serious competition various systems require significantly greater numbers of channels or cameras from five to eight or even up to twenty eight as a result will have better image quality but there are a bunch of drawbacks such systems are rather complex still parades and require a tremendous amount. data storage space also it's not easy to edit to compress to transmeta all to receive such huge amounts of data applying approach when just one more time of dates or information about image depth is added to the existing picture is more efficient because it makes use of existing equipment and channels for the data transmission of it we're working mainly on problems of preparing three
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t.v. serial broadcasting receiving into coding. but i have developed special software that not only souls of these problems they use in studio conditions for enhancing previously prepared video in a serial but also in real time broadcasts so the necessary equipment will be the same doolan stereoscopic cameras used to film today's glasses on blockbusters or home videos the two channels originally intended for your right and left eyes can be used to extract the additional virtual angles needed for glasses free viewing we treat axis three d. master kit software the depth of each image can be extrapolated from the original angles of the task going forward is to improve accuracy of automatic and live transmission processing greatly expanding the currently limited land of glasses free material. bellecourt is already looking to branch out and build a separate each to within the special economic zone and it seems they're expecting
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a flood of company years of work ahead before it's almost as a full fledged hole for itek the foundation has already been laid and there's plenty of space to grow join us for more on the next technology update and until then enjoy the ride. wealthy british style. sometimes. market finance scandals find out what's really happening to the global economy with much stronger for a no holds barred look at the global financial headlines.
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