in cars reports on r t. v joins a very warm welcome this is not a life here in the russian capital top stories now this hour one of russia's richest men says if not me then who says he sets his sights on the prime minister's position he called for had all kinds of big politics as head of a liberal pro-business party and he's become the second largest after putin's united russia in the upcoming parliamentary elections. and dozens die in terre bombings in afghanistan as barack obama promises to follow through with the decision to withdraw one third of u.s.

troops from the country a lot of house is acting against the advice of top military commanders who for the much smaller troop reduction. london is accused of harboring foreign fugitives also was revealed the next egyptian finance minister is living openly in britain despite a thirty year jail sentence back home use of creatures gone it was convicted of corruption of power and use of personal profit the flint. next here he takes a peek into the high tech world of tomorrow this time of the technology update team travels to siberia and innovation in all aspects of life and business is taking right. broken new technology update and welcome to tomes

a city car driver four centuries ago out of the endless forests and swamps of sight here is already an established center for some of russia's wizkid students and their smart ideas so they toast is transforming itself into an integrator for an expanding cluster of innovative businesses since our last episode tomes close to the two thousand and eleven forum its fourteenth annual gathering of business research and administration innovators this year drawing some three thousand participants from nineteen countries and forty seven russian regions followed online by thousands more the event featured brainstorming sessions with top specialists and market makers unconsciously forward looking hot topics like revamping nuclear technology revitalizing cities and russia's regional economies and educating new generations to keep up in the knowledge base global environment of course the top tomes tech firms were on hand to show off their skill set to potential investors and partners while the forum functions a good attention grabber for guests from other parts of russia and beyond. special

economic zone as a place where the push for new high tech sector development is underway year round . two hundred seventy head chairs are divided into two campuses one adjacent to the well established university center academic got to go the other by the massive tomes petrochemical plant complex in its turn or the zone has a specific mandate to attract innovative residents with this election process intended to ensure applicants have ideas and products to contribute to an expanding knowledge base economy the main site in the city southeast will eventually be a fully equipped with congress an administrative centers office space solutions for large and small businesses alike and top quality infrastructure accommodations and amenities for all their workers and guests. a company looking to set up its r. and d. center and construct it's building here ask him to starting a similar project outside this. you can do these at least eighteen months and

thirty percent cheaper thanks to the incentives and breaks we can offer here with. those benefits are enough to attract me kroner already an established player in the russian microelectronics market with twenty years of experience and more than a thousand highly skilled staffers on their payrolls sitting up inside the zone where firms pay social taxes in a bargain fourteen percent on salaries and stead of the russian standard thirty four should keep the clean room contrails compensation highly competitive while allowing the trying to break out on new products importer ships their microchip production is largely directed towards hardware for telecommunications systems radio locator devices and microwave electronics all fields with fierce international competition for new ideas and markets they've already shown their ability to corner importantly shits on is applying top quality microelectronics systems to the specialized needs of siberia's economy river transplant was long lifeline for isolated cities like homes and it remains

a vital link there are allies on the latest equipment to stay competitive and safe . that's where mcclellan's new pinpoint leadership them river comes in and dances over previous generations provide the location of potential hazards the day boats buoys or the inevitable siberian ice flows and an accuracy of just a metre and a half the novelty of the radar itself is in the fact that it's fully based on solid state technology is no hypotension at the peak power it uses twelve volts this means high reliability of all its components we expect the mean time before failure to be thirty thousand hours which means years and years of uninterrupted operation as for operating range the key difference from existing systems is that this one has no blind spots a school the manufacturing of the right body is similar to the production of printed circuit boards. it's very efficient so we hope it will allow us to cut

prices significantly in the future. the river radar system is just one of the many destinations for solid state semiconductors as technology has improved the price of these devices has come down dramatically leading to increased demand for the faster longer lasting data transmitters add to that the world wide towards wireless and the applications keep right on expanding. our customers include oil and gas drilling companies and those that require wireless transmission mobile phone operators in particular. last year we completed in order for. we needed a large network. based on our p d h. high functioning telecom relay stations for the far flung residents and resources of so

many regions. and it. oversees six thousand kilometers of pipelines and some of the world's most isolated regions so the transmitters to monitor their condition. most electronics are fairly temperature sensitive your microphone is testing your receiver transmitters from a bomb if if you have both all the way down to a frosty fifty below. degree of expertise and experience the big shots nokia siemens cited. russian joint venture aimed at producing the backbone for the country's nationwide four g. network. forces to the special economic zone in a project ten thousand l.t.e. base stations a year. brings its own. solutions to the project particularly in the field of not. we are planning to. use it.

when that comes online later this year mcclellan will have made yet another contribution to the vital infrastructure they keep russia connected and just as they work to ensure the viability of every invaluable uplink will be working to ensure the information bridge to the future starts today in. most of the water in and around homes plenty clean enough for leisure activities like a lazy day out fishing or the occasional summer swim still you probably won't catch anybody drinking it straight from the source and local beverage producers have even higher purity standards to meet fortunately a filtration method pioneered by tom's scientists is helping us quench our thirst for crystal clear. is one of many companies to emerge from the ideas and talented minds of tomsk university in this case from the institute of string physics and material science and world wide filtration research is produced

effective membrane methods but they're often costly and limited in throughput volume the founders of discovered that instead of straining water for harmful microbes and pollutants especially treated electrostatically charge material might be used to soak up these elements like a magnet. filters have found a happy customers in rural schools are brown from screeching and other parts of siberia where naturally high iron content is a real danger to children they also help brewery and other bottlers meet state regulations with perfect and near perfect results often stumping testers the best news the magic material appears to have even broader applications. initially this material was meant to filter. purify it from microorganisms viruses and bacteria which is an important issue. a material was developed quite successful . only after that an idea emerged that could address

a major problem facing clinical medicine you could even say it's a problem facing all of humankind and that's the developing resistance of microorganisms to. so how can this substance help we work in bandages known as a can remove infections caused by harmful bacteria without requiring a prescription of any biopic medication applied widely described help slow the trend of increased resistance to such drugs as well as offering a solution for patients like this man whose condition would otherwise be very tough to treat. when he came in we observe the fourth degree burn of the exhibits of the region at the base of the skull with a significant lesion when we see cultures from the wound we discovered an infection of pure and bacillus one of the most virulent pathogens susceptible to and to big serial treatments like antibiotics using this material we saw that the wound cleared up rather quickly and that the cleaning period roughly coincided with the

formation of new granular tissue as a result our patients despite the serious lesions instead of the usual one hundred fifty to one hundred eighty days of active treatment with something this serious recovered in just eighty days. with. most modern bandaging a new view develops into a separate dressing is composed of two sterile non-abrasive fabric layers this secret to their success however lies in the absorbent microfiber layer between these micro fibers are dotted with tiny crumpled vaults particles of an aluminum based nano powder dusted on the layer the key to the materials effectiveness is the positive charge these microscopic particles are packing when applied to a potential source of infection or harmful bacteria electrostatic force is attracting negatively charged microbes to the absorbent layer of the dressing locking them down in never letting go. well you know there are currently no in

terms of functionality as a rule and he said sic material is toxic to the infection placed on its surface. it simply extracts microorganisms viruses and bacteria from the infected areas whether the wound is a cut with some sort of look and it does not matter whether the microorganisms resistant to antibiotics will not contribute. while the food is pain a vivid picture of the video vella stressing an action that actually lifting of the microbes is still easier seen in the institute's laboratories here we witnessed a layer of the negatively charged bad guys lining a typical petri dish a small disk of the material layered on top when cool the way you describe really does take off the microbes he contacts. the healing process here happens in an entirely new way. start being healed from the bottom up eliminating the need for

skin grafts and no course granulation tissue is formed with the epithelium is restored almost completely pain is either considerably reduced or entirely eliminated all this points to good prospects for this material and its usage for various purposes this is what we're working on along with medical specialists studies are ongoing to find out exactly what he develops does to extract infectious bacteria and why is the electricity tick activity responsible for the pain relief effect does the dressings serve similar purposes for both long term and more urgent treatment as with the concept for filtering water that came before it and this is a material whose properties were first theorized increasingly tested and released his products only in accordance with the stringent regulations that relates to health impact in arenas like water filtration in medical treatment having passed through this long road from principle to practice. bandages are set for sale beyond

hospitals already this summer in the meantime up to lead in the institute behind it are busy pushing the test of their own success story further to see what other exciting results might lie ahead. across town success stories are also coming from the special economic zones north campus and many from yost offense away from the toast nifty team plant that's long been one of the city's industrial mainstays is the main research and development center for the massive russian petrochemicals conglomerate in cebu are stretching polymers to their breaking point isn't just for the entertainment of guests like us it's an important link in the chain of proposing developing testing and launching initial production of many of the millions of tons of petro chemical products the firm puts out annually this means everything from liquefied gases and polymers to rubbers lubricants in fertilizers and may not sound sexy but these beakers are the basis of so many materials we take for granted in our comfortable lives a great deal of russia's wrong petroleum resources are exported before these value

added products can be made only to be refined and processed for great profit abroad subordinate specialists and us are increasingly taking that work upon themselves by generating cutting edge products above and beyond international standards that are . a key product in the broad spectrum of seaboard petrochemical output is synthesize rubber rubber or use the burning every time we step on the gas of our automobiles but today they're not just turning out any old tires the twenty first century focuses on going green to turn green tires doesn't mean you should be expecting you ship to shamrock shaded michelin's any time soon the typical black balloons are simply headed for a more eco friendly future well that's an easily understandable slogan producing the rubber on which the green future will ride turns out to be a bit more complicated than the u.s. does tasked with giving subordinates clients the go. basis on which the new tires

will be made and some of its samples have already been taken to test. a campaign has begun in europe to label all tires according to specific characteristics. related to their environmental impact. because of this effort or tires that are more environmentally friendly need to be comprised of new materials. so they will not only provide better vehicle safety and better safety for those who are inside also for the environment. before she would put any of its tire producers under orders to switch over production entirely and test to meet the mix just right green means getting rid of waste in the production process and cutting out chemicals that dirty road runoff or landfills it requires smooth riding even wearing tires that offer minimal resistance to the motion generated by the motor saving on atmosphere soiling emissions as the samples

undergo testing it's clear the blade cuts both ways and the trick is balancing complex tradeoffs still seaboard has completed this small stage development and needs specimen to supply its international partners in order to get a better feel for how products will perform in real use it's necessary first and foremost to proceed to the so-called pilot stage we have an installation letting us model the laboratory process in a sane specific types of a large quantities which gives us something to work with testing with time companies and outlining the main conditions of all cooperation we can adjust the process and the robbers properties the full moving to the full scale and just real production stage with a practically finished product. were selling innovative rubber compounds to international leaders. like continental michelin and bridgestone there's an even better chance that tomorrow's smart tires

come with a touch of tomsk where the rubber meets the road isn't the only place the efficiency of modern automobiles can be improved each and every one of their many moving parts as a potential impact and another company from reinventing car design with most crucial components based out of the first building of the new special economic zone technology market is at the heart of high tech trade and soon to be at the heart of automobile power train fifty thousand a long invalid gearing damages most commonly a breakdown of the flank of the gear teeth before after that happens and the gear will take to the missing tooth is growing and slips and holds the whole system with you sooner it's cheaper to repair them our price for the repair is lower than for buying substitute gears in this case from germany what is most important is that the lifespan of this production unit will be extended several times over. in systems of involuted gears power is transmitted along

a single line of action tangent composed gears based circles shifting pressure on long the teeth in the process the key limitation is that only one point of contact along the line pushes that gear at one hundred percent efficiency and pulsation from the point shift restricts your speed and size technology market has impressed the makers of all kinds of machinery by promising a solution that simultaneously solves the problems of wearing tear and limited speed and toward transmission company president and engineer victor stein of schoolboy reasons that power demands for heavy machinery will remain consistently high but this size weight in cost of providing the necessary power output could be cut several times by what they've named eccentric cycloid hearing. though there are three stages in the development of our eccentrics six global technology which essentially continues the work of lawrence. out of a coaxial gear we made a transmission with power. and. first stage the device had the upside of low

manufacturing costs. noise and intermittent discontinuities in the transmission ratio we managed to eliminate the noise but the energy conversion coefficient remained low as in the previous version that followed already have increased efficiency with almost equal energy input and. the large teeth allowed to transfer this force with a ratio several times greater than equivalent involute gear teeth the grandfather of the concept was this cycle of gear produced in the late twenties by german engineers. compact and costly technology market kept the model but with parallel shaft so that each eccentric had its own. smoothing the pinion into the contours aligned along the eccentric rotation axis could cut back on the noise and discontinuity is problematic in the first model now unlike the traditional invalid model contact is present along an entire line instead of a single point finally a third model was developed with slightly squared off teeth which have increased

the energy conversion coefficient a mere one hundred percent. of contact along the teeth of the through thing is the most environmentally friendly innovation in the last one hundred years of machine building. block and consumption of the planet's resources reducing metal inputs by roughly thirty percent. oil and oil products and most importantly electric energy. those are exactly the kinds of green gains and cost cuts on the minds of the makers of the nascent the economy car said to be russia's first homegrown hybrid june two thousand and eleven saw the ribbon cutting of their future factory outside of st petersburg it's a pet project of russian billionaire holding company own next some group who hosted the fanfare for friends journalists as well as st pete's governor valentino mikey into technology market may have been three time zones away but they provided a very important cog in your wheels. our colleagues in tom's from the

outset of this project proposed a very original solution a reduction gear manufacturing's with a fundamentally new principle of making cog wheels. the solution which considerably reduces the size and mass of the gearing in the end product. serving other technical specifications this is extremely important for us because of weight and eventually the final cost are crucial when we're talking about the energy supply for the car business you know so much so technology market of tones has made its innovative addition to the other thing coming your mobile project we've still got quite a while to wait before i finish factory and put it in mass production in the meantime let's head back out to siberia to see what else they're sending our way. among the residents of this special economic zones months old second building is one of the best known tomes tech firms ellicott a. new call for his colleagues and build their business on being ahead of digital video curve and its most technically nuanced mishits forming back in one thousand

nine hundred from a university laboratory where digital television sees light years in the future their bread and butter are video codecs constantly updated to process material according to the latest compression standards we need for professional or mass use it's the kind of programming fees mostly behind the scenes but ella card provides the building blocks for some of the world's i.t. giants. licensing the basic pickle which are. local companies who are. you know all this stuff everywhere. so where we are leading. or. we have more the closer the companies who are seeing something from.

moscow state university's graphics and media lab sets the standard in testing video codecs put out by the world's biggest players and they're not in the business of taking ella cards word for it we take for granted or curse quietly about when we press play on our digital puts specialist spent hours qualifying in clarifying to come on. the sea from tones is interesting because they're a group that's given the world several different products. and they produce context for television and movie contant. it's a team that works hard to keep up their quality. the industry leaders tend to change a bit early card is usually among the top one or two manufacturers of commercial called x. . in two thousand and seven l a car decided to combine its video expertise with another group of tomsk natives interested in emerging three d.

technology giving birth to tree access it may have been avatars two thousand and nine release that made three d. a hot topic which reacts this is long been in the business of making the experience our user friendly future. presence in terms three d.'s mainly associated with watching three d. material with the help of glasses. inevitably technology the trick was glances will be phased down to in favor of a more natural digital experience the birth where is material for glasses based systems needs just two channels. in order to create a broader zone for serious competition various systems require significantly greater numbers of channels or cameras from five to eight or even up to twenty eight as a result will have better image quality but there are a bunch of drawbacks such systems are rather complex still parades and require a tremendous amount. data storage space also it's not easy to edit to compress to

trends needle to receive such huge amounts of data applying approach when just one more type of dates are information about image depth he's added to the existing picture is more efficient because it makes use of existing equipments and channels the data transmission of it we're working mainly on the problems of preparing three d.v.d.'s material of broadcasting receiving into coding. but i have developed special software that not only soles these problems they use in studio conditions for enhancing previously prepared video material but also in real time broadcasts so the necessary equipment will be the same dual and stereoscopic cameras used to film today's glasses on blockbusters or home videos the two channels originally intended for your right and left eyes can be used to extract the additional virtual angles needed for glasses free viewing we treat axis three d. master kits software the depth of each image can be extrapolated from the original

angles the task going forward is to improve the accuracy of automatic and live transmission processing greatly expanding the currently limited land of glasses free material. bellecourt is already looking to branch out and build a separate each to within the special economic zone and it seems they're expecting a flood of company there's still years of work ahead before as a full fledged tech the foundation has already been laid and there's plenty of space to grow join us for more on the next technology update and until then enjoy the ride.

whole. mission. critics say should. cost four churches.