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tv   [untitled]    July 21, 2011 9:30am-10:00am EDT

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it's all false now and this is all you need is are in brussels for a crunch summit coming out measures to tackle the greek crisis but many say with debts academics spreading and threatening big companies like india and spain it's a very future challenge see and say. meanwhile these troubles all just tearing aspiring states along to join is said to be a professor exercise it's been a prime fugitive to the hague got an outage was the conditions because now
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fulfilled we're going to be close as coming in members of law. investigations into these cases those are king's intense time with even more old musical figures coming out with scrutiny on poverty passing on to the case i bring down next ex-pres says threatens the tories i'm not saying we need your exact age is if you could measure himself but also you'd be a little your prime minister david. and now all. heading the russian direct investment. investment will come from the president's economic migration desire to be fulfilled and show spotlight is next. hello again you're welcome to spotlight the challenge part and i'll bring our
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friends today my guest in the studio is kill the need to hear how the world economic forum in st petersburg presents recommitted visit launched an investment fund age at healing the country's economy with borrowed money in the wake of businesses and high tech manufacturers stand among the main recipients of the promised contract to fulfill them bushes go to the president center one of the iconic figures are russell best in the market to spur the process but where will the money be coming from here's the head of the russian direct investment fund he'll meet the. recently created russian direct investment club was bankrolled spross projects in a couple of months half a billion dollars will go towards medicine pharmacy every culture an important place managed to get ahead of the russian central bank says much of this money would probably come from the middle east to the fund still has much work to make
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everyone believe their investments will be so. clear welcome to the show thank you for coming well first of all i want to ask you what makes you or for the new fund you're having different from other investment funds that are existing in a country because people have been investing in the russian economy for a long time sure sure one of the key features disappoint us from the future so we will not be able to invest any money in any business unless there is at least the same amount of the investment coming from the leading international investors so that's a very unique feature and it's very important because it always allows us to have second pair of eyes. looking over investments we are doing it allows us to bring foreign investment into the russian economy before you were appointed president of this new fund you were president of the i can promise that equities naturally what was so special about this company was so special about the job you did there that
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made you fit and for the need and position that made president pick you personally for this new position sure well we've been doing investments and i've been doing investments in russia for the last ten years and it's very important investment businesses to have a good track record so not only to me good investments but they have good ag sets so i've been leading for firms one is dealt a private equity another in. private equity and we've really been very successful in making investments in financial services sector in me just service sector in the sector since the economy so i'll give you an example when i was a delta we invested in a lot of the you know small media companies that palm called c.t.c. media which is now one of the largest entertainment empires in russia and their value grew from fifty million when we invested in the business to over three billion right now because russian middle class grew and advertisement trade grew so
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it was investing in those kinds of businesses in telecom sector in other sectors that have been successful in russia and that's why the president and the michigan own bank supervisory board decided to pick me for this position you promise profitability of the investments in russia up to you and you twenty percent but how is that possible if the growth of the russian economy is not more than ten percent is it isn't a contradiction now we believe that the leaders of the russian business and lead in business in russia will grow dramatically and if you look historically in how much value has been created in russia when it was in. billions and billions of dollars of value in leaders have been growing at thirty forty fifty percent in russia so it will be four percent of those lead in seconds on some of the lead in businesses which will have principal types of investment there will be an infrastructure investment which will generate need to ten to fifteen percent a year not from
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a stable much more predictable sort of less exciting and you know businesses will have twenty five thirty percent rates of return which we believe we can generate in private equity businesses and private businesses are growing very fast so healthcare in pharmaceuticals a little bit less predictable but definitely with high growth potential i don't know if this is somehow has something to do with your appointment but recently the russian state television channels showed an american movie pretty old movie called of the people's money issue for a couple of times and this is this is like a comic movie for the united states it's about it's about vesting well speaking about average growth growth this if you say that that leaders grow like more than twenty percent. and he won the average growth to go higher this is there me that you want less profitable businesses or unprofitable businesses to die and that will
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that will be good for your business no we believe that it will improve the statistics wouldn't we believe we will bring a lot of efficiency in for the russian economy so we will not only bring capital to invest which is very important but was our international partners will be know how in management practices that will allow efficient businesses to prosper and to successfully and i think what's very important is of competition is actually very good for the economy when businesses compete they become more efficiency because they bring more products so i think you know. it's very important to invest to build successful businesses and for our to businesses to. strive to be as successful as businesses were people invested you mentioned the value of your project so i knew that by september you're planning to present a new projects which is a couple of months from now what will be the value of the projects you're going to present you know we have to be very realistic we just basically finished for me as
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a management company on june first and we in the process of hiring key people and will be able to hire them closer to supply and bring october so and investment process typically takes five to six months so i think we will realistically be discussing was quite investors some projects and industry some projects in. utilities is infrastructure some projects in the health care sector and we believe that by example of the year we'll do transactions of around five hundred million dollars but that is by the end of the year in september we're just starting to scotch and so some of the most interesting and exciting opportunities that we still need to evaluate and work together was our core investment partners to analyze and really figure out so you saw a fishing boat pin you name us at least a couple of companies that were already on your hook and we can look and actually that's a good thing about private equity industry the beef was a deal was done it's impossible to talk about the potential targets because
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a best case it increases their valuation expectations and the worst case it just leaves the two transaction will be undone because it's a typical we're all in on some of the transaction is finished rolls of paper society and that's very important lucrative to invest in companies before you came to it is a new fund are you dragging some of your partners from these companies to the actual we're trying to minimize people impact and actually we are very careful in selecting i would seem because a wouldn't want to take in all of the people from a previous found we also don't want to go in aggressive a higher way. well people from all of the lead in france and russia so we've been actually quite successful in being very gentle in pekin some key people from different firms was sort of really offended them because we want them to be if was good growing vestment partners in the russian market we also became quite
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a few people was international backgrounds and which one gentleman was fifteen year over experience and we've been private equity firm another longest tenure experience so we will not only have russian nationals we'll have a well rounded teams that will include international investment leaders as well you're quoted as saying if things get a nice sound friendly for of foreigners you saying that russian economy is more predictable than in most countries what makes you think so and what are the arguments because i'm sure that most of our viewers would say that if russian economy is predictable then then what's unpredictable that delivers well i think you know it's actually a great question because when people reduce papers and saw all sorts of stories there is a basically poetry russian certain way but those stories forget about some very used to sticks very fundamental things so called nation just a couple the russian debt is developed percentage of g.d.p. pass comparative hundred percent almost hundred percent in the united states and
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that's very important because we all know that countless was high debt such as greece and some other european countries are given major major problems because basically they spend more than they've accumulated and that creates tremendous amount of tension and i think we will see lots of this in the next coming months so that's very very good another statistic russian middle class tripled in the last five years if you look at households was incomes of over ten thousand a year there was eleven percent of those hospitals and for solvent and five and so with thirty percent now so very few people know in this sort of think about the russian leader purse tripled in the last five years and finally. in the russian reserves the third largest foreigners are sons of the world so again in a very volatile economy with lots of changes to happen a lot of things that happen in heaven that question of money it's actually very safe and very positive thing to have so i think on balance in a very volatile world if you look at the numbers if you look at statistics they
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actually speak pretty well about russia well my family's savings have tripled in the last year or two they were one hundred six today three hundred so they triple digits so says statistics that there's thinks are are tricky may be tricky so i've heard that the government will be a first investor that you'll be getting ten billion us from from the russian state is that true and why do you need government money yes. vestment it's very important that international investors feels of they have a good partner in russia because when we have traveled to the lead in the best person in the world i said yes we believe in russia it's possible to generate good rates of return but to do that we need to part justice for example if you invest in china and india you could do it on your own but probably will be a good idea to get the local partners that the government is the only real reliable partner in this country well i think government use one of the c. and most reliable partners in this country and i think government is making major
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initiatives to improve investment climate some russia so providing this capital to share risk because investors not give them any guarantees but be their partner and core investor long as there is a basic idea behind the front so q deal with dimitri you have the russian direct. spotlight it was you that continued essentially to we take the break so stay with them. i am observing nature and discover its music. and the communicate with the wind only until that.
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test yourself and become free from going to see what nature can give you a nazi for. forty two thousand american style each year car accidents will be a thousand. seven hundred thousand people murdered and thirty two thousand will kill themselves cancer in all its forms kills five hundred sixty thousand of us here part is easy the more devastating it chills over eight hundred seventy thousand americans every year. i am a. commission free critic should free cruise for churches free from richmond free is free. to child free. old free volunteers wanted
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videos for your media projects and free media and on to our teeth dot com. the birth. certificate. welcome back to support my grandma who love and just to remind you that my guest on the show today is kewl dimitri you have heard of the russian direct investment fund we're talking about this new fund about about getting money to invest in congressional county how hard is it well the easiest part of your job i guess is to get those those couple of billion dollars from the russian government you said an interesting thing just before we took a pause you said that when the government becomes a partner in russia this attracts foreign investors because
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a part of the government is a reliable and rich partner but this is strange. you say that this petra government activity in your friend in economy here is attractive for foreigners but on the other hand they used to say the russian government is to act of an economy the russian government doesn't let us do for free business on a free market we want less government attention a little less government activity in the economy so so so where is the where is the limits and are there limits for for the government activities in me but it's a very good question and as a kid there's a proper balance so for example we will more or supplant be able to control and stakes accomplice so will be in small minority positions you know very rewarding positions of twenty five percent well together with our core investment partners who would be able to control but again it's not government over control it's us
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having a minority position but together was calling us and partners here in the major position you will be getting billions of government money this means you'll be and so the government control you well yes and no because the government's a story important so we will have a supervisory board which will be you know good decision making body for the fund and at the actual included. quite a few foreigners and governments will actually be you know an important part but not to control and particles that supervisory board and that's again very unique because the whole idea be behind the front it's really generate which returns allow foreign investors to get those goods returns and invest more down the road so it's best commercial and that's return focus and it's possible because government really providing help but then the what driving all of the decisions and it's very important because we had big meeting was missed important where investors manage and put trillion dollars for the present and sassed
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a very specific and direct question mr putin will use of funds to promote certain sectors of the economy to really do sort of government like things and he was very clear the ones i thought would generate a good return and lives upon generates good for churn will for sure it means girls businesses it means more employment opportunities it means innovation and whether it is asian but it surely comes first do you think that the government's contribution for me creates some people say he's did you feel that union meetings would put him in bed with the if it was could encourage the government to increase this country well it's very important that our business is very new to craddick kind of business what you needed to credit wants to and so we either show which returns and we get more money now you know i'm very negative we. would for turns and you know we cannot raise any money in order to critique in my language is there to the sudanese we need to produce results and it's very important i think there
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was a sense you could produce results you could produce good returns and then no money can be managed and even now you know it's a ten billion dollar commitment the first portion to get in this year is a leap of billion dollars and i think prior to this birth saying you know in the next eight billion the government will be looking what kind of deals we're doing i was successful i would bring it. investors is what the positive story the temp kratom does that mean avoiding a long difficult problem it's no i think it means really be focused on projects that generate good for turns and then lead to creation of employment and other things but very much focused on returns because examples of the investor is the north like projects with hills money and the whole benefit of investment is actually uniting my knee and intelligent approach to businesses that can grow in the sort of salt produce good a good profit so i think it's
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a win win for the companies going best for us for the government if you don't want to name you or possible partners can you sound me which industries are on the list of your priorities way you go and where are you going to. put the money you get i guess not only you go with the gas production there's no you give us some examples we believe you know our culture is really great sector and russia is a great place for agriculture and you know has lots of agricultural businesses with a growing dramatically but that on the investment so really that agriculture is going to be a very interesting question it's a day we understand it's a circumstance that we should have our own cucumber because i guess that's true and you know agriculture prices increasing dramatically so i grow businesses very important health care again health care can be much more efficient and can be improved dramatically with proper investments i was proper and know how energy efficiency we all know that we are so much dependent on energy prices and for all
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sorts of new energy efficient technologies that produce very significant core savings so it's not venture projects it's not very recently. we're early stage projects so this is a project where we can see sort of predictable cash flow and such as energy efficiency it will produce good results but also good for the country it just crossed my mind the creation our fuel for. current. trying to entrap more and were foreign investors promising good returns this isn't mean russia is looking at a new wave of massive privatization well privatization is definitely coming and it will be the largest for it as a shot in the history of russia actually and there are a number of businesses that would be in court for sale and that's very positive because it shows that government again wants to play a lesson for all in the economy and obviously we will also be looking at princes ation projects and i think it's very important to me international investors main
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international funds are competing to participate in source projects because and the price goes up and that's good for the government you mentioned agriculture you mentioned health care this of course are the priority industries where russia wants investment to fool but. what are the what are the industries that. foreign investors themselves are interested in in russia see and that's again a very key question because we didn't define those preorders just by what russian government wants we actually went to leaders of investment plans in the world and they asked for example people in the arab world what kind of industries would you consider track to from russia and they actually did mention agricultural health care i did see. the russian the russian deputy head of the central bank mentioned the necessity of the tracting the arab capital the capital from arab countries to russia why such special attention to this part of the world to arab money
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well there is a first of all quite a bit of light as it has been managed and for example i would argue investors authority to manage when it was over six hundred billion who did investment office managers over two hundred fifty billion and we've been in discussions was one of them and they're very much interested was what russia has to offer and we believe that russia offers. awards of interesting investment opportunities to arab investors but they were just not so much focused on the region they preferred to invest in other parts of the world so being able to attract bam that's well as china and european funds and american funds it's actually good for the russian economy in one of his speeches going to this recent speech and said as a matter of fact prime minister putin promised that he would be protecting foreign investors i think he even said personally taking care for investors is enough to convince foreigners that the money in your hands are safe well i think once again
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because a very positive meeting with mr porter and became very energized and very much for paul's or specific sectors following that meeting so i think it was very important for them to hear that message because that's a very important message for them to hear but in addition there are all sorts of institutional efforts that have taken place and the farthest one of those efforts and given proper governance have been success stories will contribute to the story so i think it's very important for them to here's a message but the example of the day they will be happy once they were touring a dollar now and take three dollars you know four years from now that's basically what will make them you know really happy. this science growing and helping to grow russian cucumber resigned sure for investments and size of gas of course which is which is a special issue i'm sure of the foreign investors would like to invest into the russian high tech industry because because it is growing because it is
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a government priority and we just talked about it that if you get those investments if people will be ready to give you the many can you guarantee that you have in russia enough specialists enough people to guarantee that these investors get this money going to work what we believe the hype is really. he industry in russia and young banks i.p.o. which was one of the largest one more successful high tech i.p.o. shows there was major promise in russia major promise in russia because very talented very sophisticated programmers and people russia is one of the most educated countries in the world with a keyboard as we believe it's possible to make very good returns they're definitely going to be investing but we're not here in kenya think it's very important we share risks we have fourteen minute projects we believe richard is going to be good and reassuring and there tree is going to turn the temperature into it was an investor so yes we believe that it's
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a great market for investment but we will not be providing any guarantees we believe that investors will know it's a good sector to invest and they will be invest in that ok and just just to conclude and to conclude this interview. is it right the impression i got from talking to you and i think the views of us and that's one hundred percent are these the investments coming through your fund from abroad will be guaranteed by russian government is not true you know there's a lot bigger and cheat again we're quoting best in was that so we believe we'll make good return and if i'm a good return i'll mine it doubles in like three four years if we don't make good return and we'll lose money we'll lose the money and international muscle cells or money but told us that we will do everything in our power and repeat patient is very important to us and for the russian government that will be making successful investments but it's very important that they make independent decisions we make independent decisions and together we make very good profitable investments in
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russia so you promise and to be for thank you thank you thank you for being with us and just to remind you that my guest today was killed head of the russian direct investment and that's it for now from all of us if you want to have your same spot or have someone in mind for you think i could into the next time you drop me a line intelligent enough to. he got our lead and let's get to interact only that the more personal comments i was going on in and outside russia unfold then stay on our team and take a look. at the. league players. play. live bringing you the latest in science technology from the last sleeves down to the future of coverage.
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